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1 es (composed of tones or amplitude-modulated noise).
2 emarcation, overall image quality, and image noise.
3 uch and cannot be decomposed into signal and noise.
4  configuration of adaptation, inhibition and noise.
5 , and in this case decoys function to buffer noise.
6 overpasses to achieve satisfactory signal-to-noise.
7 tion and are resilient to ubiquitous thermal noise.
8  at low coverage by accounting for technical noise.
9 is precisely compensated by increasing laser noise.
10 niques have been applied to suppress speckle noise.
11 ta to identify a shared structure and reduce noise.
12 gorithms have been developed to remove image noise.
13 nce is robust to adjustment for road traffic noise.
14 n the presence of loud sources of background noise.
15 cal IR absorption with significantly reduced noise.
16 hallenging due to its high heterogeneity and noise.
17 ponse to conspecific vocalizations masked by noise.
18 era images contain a large amount of Poisson noise.
19 sing such games to improve speech hearing in noise.
20  of species-specific sounds or anthropogenic noise.
21 base (sub-kb) resolution with low background noise.
22 ry is knotted in the setting of experimental noise.
23  networks then just could counterbalance the noise.
24 ten report hearing difficulty, especially in noise.
25 were plausibly explained by elevated sensory noise.
26 es in order to reduce in vitro amplification noise.
27 polymerase chain reaction, a major source of noise.
28 cHi-C contact matrix to measure the level of noise.
29 iew focuses on the consequences of nighttime noise.
30 proach avoids having to compromise on speed, noise, accuracy in lifetime measurements and provides po
31 one common level of stochastic intracellular noise across days from 6 to 36 h of light/dark (L/D) or
32               Together, results suggest that noise adaptation in speech recognition is probably media
33                  These findings suggest that noise adaptation reflects neural dynamic range adaptatio
34 edial olivocochlear reflex, could facilitate noise adaptation.
35  and in vivo experimentation, we explore how noise affects the protein dynamics of Her6, a basic heli
36 bility and multiplexing, increased signal-to-noise, all without compromising throughput efficiency of
37 stments of acoustic signals to anthropogenic noise among species.
38  room-temperature THz receivers based on low-noise amplifiers and mixers, provided that a photon conv
39         To find peaks obscured by background noise, an untargeted peak detection method termed the "e
40 ics criteria with incorporation of signal-to-noise analysis among Texas Children's Hospital cases.
41 te permeant in L46P EAAT2, and nonstationary noise analysis revealed slightly increased unitary curre
42                   Amino acid-level signal-to-noise analysis was performed.
43  magnetic behaviors and eliminate background noise and artifacts in raw data.
44                    To address this source of noise and bias, we introduce specification curve analysi
45 ensitive signals with improved robustness to noise and crosstalk.
46  proteins in response to external mechanical noise and cyclic force perturbations.
47 mentally disentangle the impacts of internal noise and deterministic suboptimal computations.
48 riod may be used as an indicator of cellular noise and drug screening for noise control.
49    The PRIS also relies on intrinsic dynamic noise and eigenvalue dropout to find ground states more
50 es also modulate the effect that biochemical noise and environmental fluctuations produce in growth.
51 d point mutations and accounts for technical noise and expression stochasticity.
52 ces performance by selectively filtering out noise and fast temporal cues such as voicing periodicity
53                               Patients rated noise and light as the most sleep-disruptive factors.
54 hese findings demonstrate that anthropogenic noise and light can substantially affect breeding bird p
55              We assessed the ability of pink noise and other sounds to elicit delta power, slow oscil
56 ractions together with sequencing background noise and potential tumor heterogeneity challenge the ab
57 solution is more robust to sequence boundary noise and reduces drastically the computational cost all
58 ritance of specific molecules, and buffering noise and responding to stress.
59 verify this result by obtaining the critical noise and the critical exponents for the two and three-s
60 tation, raw data must be processed to remove noise and to align mass-spectral peaks across samples.
61                There are multiple sources of noise and variation yet activity has to eventually conve
62 microRNA targeting on intrinsic or extrinsic noises and reveal gene function-associated noise trends
63 ariables, modest sample sizes, heterogeneous noise, and binary traits.
64 ciated pore translocation times, ion-current noise, and blockage currents.
65 gistration accuracy, image uniformity, image noise, and image quality.
66 ay analysis, which can mitigate sparsity and noise, and improve interpretation and power, by aggregat
67 events the optical interfering of background noise as well as allowing one to acquire an average fluo
68  finite and optimum amount of white Gaussian noise at a frugal energy expenditure of few tens of nano
69 collecting electrodes have on the electronic noise at low frequency.
70 e CRISPRar may change how we tune expression noise at the genomic level.
71 s suggested an association with road traffic noise at the least exposed facade among subpopulations o
72 in its orientation selectivity under varying noise background.
73  reverse correlations, from responses to 1 s noise bursts at 10-30 dB sensation level (dB above thres
74 rimination of genomes from contamination and noise by available tools.
75 es the sensors to be more stable to external noise by providing response invariant to the absolute in
76 on in multi-talker noise when the speech and noise came from different locations.
77 irst time multi-level and abnormal telegraph noise can be utilised, which greatly reduces device sele
78                             On the one hand, noise can cause a signaling pathway to produce the same
79                      Overexposure to intense noise can destroy the synapses between auditory nerve fi
80                           Here, we present a noise-canceling network model that relates noisy physiol
81 atric cardiac arrest, in part because signal noise causes high index time-variability.
82                       Critically, the visual noise changed dynamically over time continuously or with
83                                    Exogenous noise changed the actual values of the CA parameters and
84 detection results in fundamentally different noise characteristics.
85                       Analysis of these high-noise clones supports a scenario of switching due to tra
86 ell RNA sequencing, we here estimate the two noise components of 3975 genes in mouse fibroblast cells
87                       Under the high ambient noise conditions recorded in this study, the sounds prop
88                                           If noise contrast is uniform in the target region, then thi
89 ver performs equally well whether or not the noise contrast modulates in the target region.
90                            However, when the noise contrast modulates then the Bayesian optimal obser
91 tor of cellular noise and drug screening for noise control.
92 es to task-irrelevant stimuli and suppresses noise correlations and low frequency LFP fluctuations.
93 , we further demonstrate that the effects of noise correlations at both the neuronal level and the vo
94       Moreover, some studies have shown that noise correlations can be very small, and therefore may
95                                              Noise correlations were, on average, small (~10(-3)).
96 ween open-circuit voltage, dark current, and noise current is demonstrated using four bulk-heterojunc
97 restingly, immune cells appear to respond to noise damage by infiltrating the organ of Corti.
98                                      Masking noise decreased sound discrimination of neuronal populat
99                                          The noise-dependent LP activity allows V1 to "cancel" noise
100 erence tomography (OCT) suffers from speckle noise due to the high spatial coherence of the utilized
101 h effect) due to uncontrollable experimental noise (e.g. varying stain intensity or cell density).
102 -dependent LP activity allows V1 to "cancel" noise effects and maintain its orientation selectivity u
103 D* = 1.5 x 10(9) cm[Formula: see text]/W and noise equivalent difference temperature NEDT of 70 mK at
104 e density, input power and frequency shows a noise-equivalent power of 7 x 10(-19) watts per square-r
105  channels that model energy loss and thermal noise errors in realistic optical and microwave communic
106  triggers transduction to produce electrical noise even in darkness.
107 atch-clamp rig for performing high signal-to-noise ex vivo ERGs.
108 the consequences of increasing the amount of noise existing in the functional networks.
109                              Most population noise exposure comes from vehicular traffic, which produ
110                    We estimated occupational noise exposure for each case and control using a job-exp
111                                 Furthermore, noise exposure resulted in a reduction in parvalbumin-po
112 f gerbils with "hidden hearing loss" through noise exposure that increased hearing thresholds only te
113 e timing and hatching success in response to noise exposure were explained by vocalization frequency,
114 edisposition and environmental factors (e.g. noise exposure).
115          The WHO report focused on whole-day noise exposure, but new epidemiological and translationa
116 receptor's ability to respond to sound after noise exposure.
117 t of lowering administered activity on image noise, finding that administered activities could be sig
118  weeks of moderate-intensity broadband white noise followed by 1 week of 7 kHz tone pips, a paradigm
119   We observe a 20-fold increase in signal-to-noise for citrate and an 8-fold increase for isocitrate
120 d that is robust to technical and biological noise found in normalized scRNA-seq data.
121  Dynamic imaging studies captured relatively noise-free input functions for kinetic modeling approach
122                           Here, we provide a noise-free single-molecule interaction simulation (SMIS)
123 lectron microscopy (EM) demands a background-noise-free substrate to support the specimens, where ato
124  the present technique was coherent with its noise-free version.
125 ical realities of the system, accounting for noise from data collection limitations, as well as spati
126 res under the null of uncorrelated technical noise has an accurate gamma approximation, both populati
127                                Environmental noise has been associated with a variety of health endpo
128          Carter et al. demonstrate that ship noise has multiple negative effects on animal traits tha
129 esult in maximum information gain in the low-noise, high-signal-correlation limit.
130  quickly over time and are often embedded in noise; however, the mechanics of force-sensing proteins
131                                    These low-noise images were then coregistered to the reference fra
132 ant biological signals or introduce spurious noise in downstream differential expression, unsupervise
133 obust to further adjustment for road traffic noise in Model 3 and were similar for a 1-y running mean
134                                              Noise in realistic quantum communication channels impose
135  module compression to mitigate considerable noise in RNA, and a hybrid optimizer to achieve a robust
136               This paper presents a study of noise in room-temperature THz radiometers that use THz-t
137 in-coding transcripts and genomic background noise in terms of length, number of exons, transposable
138 high number of interacting variables and the noise in the available heterogeneous experimental source
139 evel of genes in many cases, inducing severe noise in the dataset and limiting its applications in bi
140                     For low-affinity decoys, noise in the level of unbound TF always monotonically de
141 tablishes a morphogen profile without adding noise in the process.
142 ving accuracy close to the expected level of noise in training data (LogS +/- 0.7).
143 tory of cell density, predicted by extrinsic noise in transcription factor expression, and independen
144 ssing sending inhibitory signals to suppress noise in visual processing, resulting in larger offline
145  field noise studies indicate that nighttime noise, in particular,is an important risk factor for car
146  as bird singing, people talking, or traffic noise, induce decodable fMRI activation patterns in earl
147                                We found that noise induced more robust TNF-alpha expression in C57BL/
148 we can-for a limited time-detect and correct noise-induced evolution before it corrupts the encoded i
149 lementation of measurements that reveal this noise-induced evolution of the oscillator while preservi
150 istening to loud music too often, results in noise-induced hearing loss.
151 rons may contribute to strain differences in noise-induced impairment in gap detection.
152                                              Noise-induced neuroinflammation is implicated in auditor
153 d; if below, the switching dynamics resemble noise-induced transitions from an attractor state.
154 eters, as erroneous parameters can result in noise inflation.
155 importance, namely inhomogeneous measurement noise (input-dependent or non-i.i.d.) and anisotropic ke
156  or mitigating the emission of anthropogenic noise into the environment.
157 nd using a local learning rule that utilizes noise intrinsic to neural circuits.
158                           For minimizing the noise introduced by the high-intensity laser light sourc
159                                    Molecular noise is a natural phenomenon that is inherent to all bi
160 f environmental molecules in the presence of noise is an important cellular function, yet the underly
161                          Exposure to traffic noise is associated with stress and sleep disturbances.
162 le in signaling pathways, demonstrating that noise is essential when such pathways acquire informatio
163 ind that at moonlight conditions, correlated noise is greater and assuming independent noise severely
164               The control of gene expression noise is important for improving drug treatment and the
165 some undesired upconverted thermal noise, no noise is intrinsically introduced by efficient electro-o
166                       Robust sound coding in noise is often viewed as a specific property of cortical
167 widely expected to cause hearing problems in noise, known as "hidden hearing loss," but existing stud
168 ly expected to cause hearing difficulties in noise, known as "hidden hearing loss," but support for t
169  railway, and road traffic day-evening-night noise (Lden); nitrogen dioxide (NO2); and particulate ma
170                We show that the inclusion of noise leads to systematic errors in the ability of these
171 ynamic range adaptation to the most frequent noise level and that auditory peripheral compression, ra
172 optimal sensing strategy depends both on the noise level and the statistics of the signals.
173     Here, we test the hypothesis that vessel noise level is a driver of disturbance, using humpback w
174                    Considering lower ambient noise levels and different realistic propagation conditi
175       In contrast, for high-affinity decoys, noise levels first increase with increasing decoy number
176 which texture spatial frequency and external noise levels were varied.
177 ory inputs, it is unknown whether correlated noise limits coding fidelity.
178 he mathematical problem Learning Parity with Noise (LPN).
179  an optimal supervised process, we studied a noise-matched optimal linear discriminator (Perceptron).
180 nstability' or an undesirable consequence of noise, may actually be useful for updating memories.
181 al signals were perpendicular to the largest noise mode, which therefore did not limit coding fidelit
182  a general class of Gaussian mixture process noise models from noisy and limited observations, and to
183 icient inference of Gaussian mixture process noise models, with application to a wide range of biolog
184 on insulating sapphire wafers to promote low-noise nanopore sensing.
185 dle of the movement and a reduction in motor noise near the target.
186   Despite some undesired upconverted thermal noise, no noise is intrinsically introduced by efficient
187 as theoretically how the intrinsic threshold noise of an insulator-metal-transition (IMT) material ca
188                    Improvements in signal-to-noise of between 1.5x and 12x were observed for these pr
189                   The influence of exogenous noise on CA parameters needs further investigation.
190 roximations capture the effects of intrinsic noise on NTCP.
191 ects of realistic amounts of transcriptional noise on the ability of leading computational methods to
192  report difficulties understanding speech in noise or competing talkers, despite having "normal" hear
193 connectivity is continuously modified due to noise or storage of other patterns, similar to recent ob
194                  After subtracting classical noise, our measurements show that the quantum mechanical
195  datasets often contain technical sources of noise owing to incomplete RNA capture, PCR amplification
196    The objective of this study is to analyze noise patterns during 599 visceral surgical procedures.
197 afety regulations, we will identify immanent noise patterns during major visceral surgeries.
198 rties relate statistically to its correlated noise patterns is a greater determinant of coding accura
199  experimental measurements and that the poor noise performance is due to the high RIN of the mid-IR p
200 pared to control/low treatments, during high noise playbacks the mother's proportion of time resting
201 ions go beyond previous work by showing that noise plays a positive role in signaling pathways, demon
202 odels is in a trade-off with gene-expression noise, predicting bursty dynamics-an experimentally obse
203         These results suggest that speech-in-noise problems experienced by older HI listeners are not
204 idering thermal but also colored 1/f flicker noise processes, which are crucial in the context of the
205 TFs leads to faster fluctuations and smaller noise propagation to downstream target proteins.
206 ngly limited by the errors in the pulses, an noise-protected scheme remains challenging in the field
207 he role of such "decoy sites" in controlling noise (random fluctuations) in the level of a TF that is
208 /- standard deviation]), mean peak signal-to-noise ratio (36.3 +/- 3.0), mean structural similarity i
209            Apparent nerve-muscle contrast-to-noise ratio (aNMCNR), apparent signal-to-noise ratio (aS
210 -to-noise ratio (aNMCNR), apparent signal-to-noise ratio (aSNR), nerve diameter and fracture dislocat
211  signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were calculated.
212    Quantitatively, variations in contrast-to-noise ratio (DeltaCNR) between tumor and contralateral p
213 ing ratio of 5% at the signal peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of 23.8 dB, achieving super sub-Nyqui
214 age noise were quantified, and the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) were
215                                Low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in cryoEM images reduces the confidenc
216 tant-e(r) lens which increases the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the received signal.
217 tal advantages of techniques whose signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) scales linearly with the electric fiel
218 , the missing edge effect, and low signal to noise ratio (SNR), it is extremely challenging to recove
219 ain challenging as a result of low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), small sizes of macromolecules, and hi
220 es of SP-cryo-EM (images with good signal-to-noise ratio and contrast, as well as minimal radiation d
221 OV-microendoscopes led to improved signal-to-noise ratio and more precise evaluation of correlated ne
222  technique yields the highest peak signal-to-noise ratio and structural similarity index.
223  spectral linewidth by 29%, higher signal-to-noise ratio by 31%, more precise metabolite quantificati
224 y (18)F-fluoride uptake had a high signal to noise ratio compared with surrounding myocardium that ma
225       Third, images often have low signal to noise ratio due to constraints of experiment facilities
226 y activity, causing an increase in signal-to-noise ratio during working memory periods as well as an
227 his flavivirus sensor had the best signal-to-noise ratio in a fluorescent Dulbecco's plaque assay, le
228 ents in fluorophore brightness and signal-to-noise ratio in both the presence and absence of oxygen.
229 of fluorescent features with a low signal-to-noise ratio is somewhat subjective.
230 noisy, suggesting that the lower contrast-to-noise ratio of BOLD, suboptimal behavioural performance,
231 ticle shapes and the extremely low signal-to-noise ratio of micrographs.
232                      Improving the signal-to-noise ratio of the dual-comb photoacoustic spectrometer
233 alyte concentration decreased, the signal-to-noise ratio of the HPLC peaks decreased more than the si
234 HPLC peaks decreased more than the signal-to-noise ratio of the mass spectrometer peaks.
235 ure techniques, but resolution and signal-to-noise ratio of these approaches is limited by interferen
236 sor, we significantly improved the signal-to-noise ratio of UlaG detection.
237 As a result, these bionic PDs offer a signal/noise ratio of ~10(6) , a large bandwidth of 543 kHz and
238 oosts mass spectrometry responses (signal-to-noise ratio) of peptides by more than 1 order of magnitu
239 e more sensitive and have a better signal-to-noise ratio, a bioluminescence-based assay was developed
240 d root mean square error, the peak signal-to-noise ratio, and the structural similarity index, in add
241          Low signal amplitude, low signal-to-noise ratio, and voxel repositioning are major sources o
242 DCCC, the protocol provided higher signal-to-noise ratio, enhanced visualization of white/gray matter
243 hematocrit levels, and measurement signal-to-noise ratio.
244 -free detection of DNA with a high signal-to-noise ratio.
245 ophysiological recording with high signal-to-noise ratio.
246 nic acids in single droplets, with signal-to-noise ratios >100 and detection limits on the order of 1
247  do not address differences in the signal-to-noise ratios across different experiments.
248 e spatially distant and have lower signal-to-noise ratios of informative behavior in the association
249 wn significant improvements in the signal-to-noise ratios of the resulting protein mass spectra and h
250 rent data generating scenarios and signal-to-noise ratios.
251 photovoltages are recorded at high signal-to-noise ratios.
252 tion and consequent improvement of signal-to-noise ratios.
253 d efficiency, profoundly improving signal-to-noise ratios.
254 s only affected by presynaptic changes after noise-rearing.
255 ld of image enhancement algorithm as well as noise reduction instrumentation in NMR systems.
256 othesis, we provide novel evidence that this noise reduction is driven by a reward-dependent increase
257   By properly defining rewards and designing noise reduction techniques, and after an automatic seque
258                                         Shot noise reference doses in the range from 820 to 1,700 mSv
259 s for specific data processing steps such as noise removal or molecular formula assignment is growing
260 roposed to address the problem: sparse label-noise-robust logistic regression (Rlogreg), robust elast
261                                The signal-to-noise (S/N) for analytes improved up to 19-fold compared
262 rst was based on average evoked activity per noise sample and the second on the spectro-temporal rece
263             Here, a theoretical framework of noise-scaled stability analysis and entanglement rate ma
264 nic platform feasible for high-speed and low-noise sensing of a variety of biomolecules.
265 ed noise is greater and assuming independent noise severely diminishes decoding performance.
266 ation for the controller to compute the anti-noise signal input to the loudspeakers in real-time.
267 ncluding the ability to understand speech in noise (SiN).
268 , which are immune to decoherence from local noise sources and are attractive building blocks for qua
269 -MRS to verify signal linearity and possible noise sources.
270                                  By means of noise spectroscopy, by analyzing the time-dependence of
271 erminant of coding accuracy than is absolute noise strength(12-14).
272  new epidemiological and translational field noise studies indicate that nighttime noise, in particul
273 t not be significantly affected by technical noise, such as intensity fluctuations, which are common
274 ing auditory reaction time and two speech-in-noise tasks.
275              DLR reduced image noise without noise texture effects seen with MBIR.
276 emarcation, overall image quality, and image noise than images acquired on the Biograph mCT (P < 0.00
277         This challenge is complicated by the noise that is inherent in wireless signal measurements.
278 s in backgrounds of contrast-modulated white noise that was constructed so that the standard template
279 ing pathways affect the relationship between noise, the response to a signal, and information acquisi
280 tual impact of AN loss on behavioral tone-in-noise (TIN) sensitivity in the budgerigar (Melopsittacus
281             Novel experimental studies found noise to be associated with oxidative stress-induced vas
282 cing principle we identify is the ability of noise to mitigate population bottlenecks, particularly i
283 s that determine a pathway's operation cause noise to reduce or increase the acquisition of informati
284 with probabilistic modelling of experimental noise to resolve 88 strain-level metagenome-assembled ge
285 r, cannot capture the spectral behavior from noise to stable mode-locking.
286               The simple approach of thermal noise tracking points out new strategies in understandin
287 c noises and reveal gene function-associated noise trends implicating the action of natural selection
288 iquitous dynamical features, such as ongoing noise variability, transient overshoots and oscillations
289 , including limited heat capacity and excess noises via measurements.
290 to, Canada, chronic exposure to road traffic noise was associated with elevated risks for AMI and CHF
291 wer extremities vessel enhancement and image noise were quantified, and the signal-to-noise ratio (SN
292  improved speech recognition in multi-talker noise when the speech and noise came from different loca
293 tuations enclosing information hidden in the noise which is beyond the dynamic variations of molecula
294  is one of those astounding phenomena, where noise, which is considered detrimental for electronic ci
295 to remove the background drift and lower the noise, which produced a better LOD.
296            Exposure to omnidirectional white noise, which suppresses sound localization cues but incr
297 on profiles may be the product of biological noise, while the LCI variants may be under tighter selec
298  a band-stop filter can remove environmental noise within the sampling spectral region while preservi
299                            DLR reduced image noise without noise texture effects seen with MBIR.
300 ategy to separate functional MRI signal from noise without requiring user input or prior data represe

 
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