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1 (5.8%) "long-term carriers" and 530 (80.8%) "non-carrier".
2 l", "short-term", "long-term" carrier or as "non-carrier".
3 (standardized beta = -0.319 for carriers vs. non-carriers).
4 29 with variant status known (59 carriers/70 non-carriers).
5 gruous and incongruous trials were larger in non carriers.
6 y pathogenic variants was similar to that of non-carriers.
7 gin to diverge between mutation carriers and non-carriers.
8 ly symptomatic mutation carriers relative to non-carriers.
9 e at risk of PD that is greater than that of non-carriers.
10 0.028 and 0.08, respectively) as compared to non-carriers.
11 ndent genome-wide signatures than cancers in non-carriers.
12 tion (carriers, mean age=38) whereas 22 were non-carriers.
13 ad higher CB1 receptor binding compared with non-carriers.
14 ecreased in risk carriers when compared with non-carriers.
15 (mean baseline EYO -9.6 years) while 27 were non-carriers.
16 per mmol/L decrease in LDL cholesterol than non-carriers.
17 E280A mutation carriers than in age matched non-carriers.
18 ded: 20 PSEN1 E280A mutation carriers and 24 non-carriers.
19 tors for myocardial infarction compared with non-carriers.
20 tia, asymptomatic carriers, and asymptomatic non-carriers.
21 correctly classifying epsilon4 carriers from non-carriers.
22 sma Abeta(1-42) concentrations (p=0.01) than non-carriers.
23 have mean adiponectin levels that are 19% of non-carriers.
24 e 1976 to 1986 (P = 0.028) compared with the non-carriers.
25 -50.1) more likely to be affected by PD than non-carriers.
26 de earlier in heterozygotes than in mutation non-carriers.
27 ele possibly at decreased risk compared with non-carriers.
28 available for 242 mutation carriers and 262 non-carriers.
29 ptomatic mutation carriers compared to seven non-carriers.
30 n the first-degree relatives of carriers and non-carriers.
31 nd 20% higher triglycerides (P = 0.025) than non-carriers.
32 uencing verified 13 mutation carriers and 16 non-carriers.
33 at the age of 45 years was 31% versus 75% in non-carriers.
34 12Ala variant allele-carriers compared with non-carriers.
35 e carriers, whereas 10 were determined to be non-carriers.
36 th age, as carriers die earlier in life than non-carriers.
37 gton's disease mutation carriers and 32 were non-carriers.
38 ations in PSEN1, PSEN2, or APP, and 134 were non-carriers.
39 tive benefit in APOE4 carriers compared with non-carriers.
40 subtype was more common among APOE epsilon4 non-carriers.
41 y >=2%) were propensity-score matched 1:1 to non-carriers.
42 eletion and duplication carriers compared to non-carriers.
43 2.1) in SJLIFE and 2.1% (1.7-2.5) in CCSS in non-carriers.
44 e were compared between variant carriers and non-carriers.
45 s had a 10-fold risk of developing PD versus non-carriers.
46 man brains from APOE4 carriers compared with non-carriers.
47 Alzheimer's disease mutation carriers and 76 non-carriers.
48 icantly lower plasma EFV concentrations than non-carriers.
49 rs across age, while it declined in familial non-carriers.
50 were higher in mutation carriers compared to non-carriers.
51 duals defined as persistent, intermittent or non-carriers.
52 44 GRN, 24 MAPT and 1 TARDBP) and 57 healthy non-carriers.
53 terns specific to APOE epsilon4 carriers and non-carriers.
54 -encoding strains were 5.3%, versus 0.57% in non-carriers.
55 lated symptoms relative to familial mutation non-carriers.
56 clinical features between LRRK2 carriers and non-carriers.
57 allergy at 60 months as compared to 12.7% of non-carriers.
58 mptomatic and symptomatic groups relative to non-carriers.
59 n E gene (APOE) epsilon 4 variant (epsilon4) non-carriers.
60 ld more common in Pi*ZZ carriers compared to non-carriers.
61 cores 2.0 versus 0.4; P < 0.001) compared to non-carriers.
62 a mutation in GRN, C9orf72, or MAPT, and 127 non-carriers.
63 ed age of symptom onset in carriers, but not non-carriers.
64 2 had lower SU concentrations as compared to non-carriers.
65 tein and chitotriosidase activity to that of non-carriers.
66 n tumour tissue of G84E variant carriers and non-carriers.
67 d altered amygdala function as compared with non-carriers.
68 rriers of the Asp358Ala minor allele than in non-carriers.
69 er, MAF = 0.01%), who weighed 7 kg more than non-carriers.
70 01; P-value=2.8 x 10(-02)) compared with the non-carriers.
71 , GRN, and C9orf72 mutation carriers and 123 non-carriers.
72 e looked on average up to 2 years older than non-carriers.
73 01; P-value=2.8 x 10(-02)) compared with the non-carriers.
74 n had higher cortical Abeta-plaque-load than non-carriers.
75 lopian tube in BRCA1/2 mutation carriers and non-carriers.
76 mporal and parietal (18)F-AV1451 uptake than non-carriers.
77 ptoms differed between mutation carriers and non-carriers.
78 exons of PARK2 have greater risk of PD than non-carriers.
79 (40 symptomatic and 78 asymptomatic) and 102 non-carriers.
80 disease, had higher enzymatic activity than non-carriers (13.69 micromol/l/h versus 11.93 micromol/l
82 generation in 15 cognitively normal mutation non-carriers, 20 asymptomatic carriers, and 15 symptomat
83 ational prospective cohort study, 24 APOE e4 non-carriers, 22 heterozygotes and 20 homozygotes in the
84 (from 76% to 27%) to levels similar to APOE4 non-carriers (27.14%), which strongly indicate protectio
85 est Z score differences between carriers and non-carriers 5 years before expected onset in tests of n
86 nt differences between mutation carriers and non-carriers 5 years before expected onset, when differe
87 ively asymptomatic mutation carriers than in non-carriers (5% versus 17%, P = 0.014) and the odds of
88 thic PD, 40 LRRK2-PD, 70 GBA-PD, 196 healthy non-carriers, 55 LRRK2-NMC and 97 GBA-NMC participated i
89 lower enzymatic activity than GBA and LRRK2 non-carriers (7.88 micromol/l/h versus 11.93 micromol/l/
90 atic carriers (9 pg/mL [6-13]; p<0.0001) and non-carriers (8 pg/mL [6-11]; p<0.0001), and was higher
91 arriers (1003 pg/mL (624-1358), p<0.001) and non-carriers (990 pg/mL (597-1373), p<0.001) (corrected
92 ein E epsilon4 gene (APOE4) heterozygotes or non-carriers.A group of UK neurologists, old age psychia
94 tion of a diaryliodonium salt precursor with non-carrier-added (18)F-fluoride, yielded a product with
98 ificantly shorter sleep duration compared to non-carriers after the adjustment for individual proport
99 age 58.3 +/- 7.7 years, four females) and 14 non-carriers (age 60.8 +/- 6.9 years, four females), and
102 up (compared with 59 [26.6%] of 222 HLA-A*03 non-carriers and 13 (17.1%) of 76 HLA-A*03 heterozygotes
103 imaging measures at baseline in 131 mutation non-carriers and 143 preclinical autosomal dominant Alzh
104 p (compared with 162 [63.8%] of 254 HLA-A*03 non-carriers and 40 [55.6%] of 72 HLA-A*03 heterozygotes
105 ial and follow-up examinations compared with non-carriers and continued to develop nevi rather than s
109 requent in APOE varepsilon4 carriers than in non-carriers and that A(+)N(+) was more, and A(+)N(-) le
111 n carriers (ie, BRCA-positive women), tested non-carriers and untested participants (ie, BRCA-negativ
112 eposition is reduced by up to 43.5% in APOE4 non-carriers and up to 55.6% in APOE4 carriers, accordin
113 (either presymptomatic mutation carriers or non-carriers), and had at least two serum samples with a
114 yloid positive at an earlier age compared to non-carriers, and greater e4 dosage was associated with
115 ave 50% greater risk of prostate cancer than non-carriers, and homozygotes have more than double the
117 loci comparing effective allele carriers to non-carriers are 21.48 (95% confidence interval=11.13-41
118 eus have a CST dominated by S. aureus, while non-carriers are distributed across the other six CSTs.
120 have greater risk of nicotine addiction than non-carriers as assessed by the Fagerstrom Test for Nico
122 tion 2 hours after an oral glucose load than non-carriers (beta = 0.43 mmol l(-1), P = 5.3 x 10(-5)).
124 a42 levels were significantly different from non-carriers but did not differ between preclinical muta
126 more common in LP/P variant carriers than in non-carriers but was present in less than half of carrie
127 and memory-guided attention was observed in non-carriers, but this correlation was not significant i
128 lasma melatonin measurements, as compared to non-carriers (by 12 and 11 min, respectively; accounting
129 matic C9orf72 mutation carriers (C9+) and 29 non-carriers (C9-)) were included in the present cross-s
132 [homozygotes] vs 75% [heterozygotes] vs 69% [non-carriers]; Cochran-Armitage trend test p=0.0587).
135 nd in order to boost the sample size for the non-carrier control groups, we randomly selected 134 non
137 mL, was higher in MSH2 carriers than in MSH2 non-carrier controls (4.3% vs 0.5%; p=0.011) and MSH6 ca
139 tages, discriminating mutation carriers from non-carrier controls 10-20 years before the estimated on
140 s of MSH2, and 135 carriers of MSH6] and 184 non-carrier controls [65 non-carriers of MLH1, 76 non-ca
141 r's disease, 18 asymptomatic carriers and 21 non-carrier controls underwent diffusion tensor magnetic
142 omatic C9orf72 HRE carriers, 39 asymptomatic non-carrier controls, 19 people with sporadic ALS, 10 wi
149 tly poorer cumulative survival compared with non-carrier DCM patients: event-free survival at the age
150 n TREM2-R47H and TREM2-R62H carriers than in non-carriers, demonstrating a TREM2 requirement in both
152 was 0.80% in mutation carriers and 0.84% in non-carriers; difference -0.04, SE 0.02) followed by the
154 er heads in increaser-allele carriers versus non-carriers during mid-childhood, suggesting a previous
155 ed psychopathology in mutation carriers over non-carriers during the presymptomatic stage, suggesting
156 tes (E4/E4), 20 heterozygotes (E3/E4) and 20 non-carriers (E3/E3) - to determine effect on memory-gui
157 ed difference among 50,060 KIF6 carriers and non-carriers enrolled in 8 randomized trials of statin t
158 three fluid cognitive domains compared with non-carriers, especially for memory (beta = -0.234, p <
159 gnitive decline in APOE4 carriers but not in non-carriers, even after controlling for amyloid-beta an
160 perception of their current health than did non-carriers, even though they had been told that carrie
162 minant Alzheimer's disease mutations and 169 non-carrier familial controls from the DIAN study were i
163 nt Alzheimer's disease genetic mutations and non-carrier familial controls recruited in Australia, Eu
164 uantitative measure to compare probands with non-carrier family members rather than a qualitative, di
167 ations were higher in mutation carriers than non-carriers from 16 years prior to estimated symptom on
168 ier control groups, we randomly selected 134 non-carriers from the BRCA1 and BRCA2 cohort of the IMPA
169 enilin 1 (PSEN1) E280A mutation carriers and non-carriers from the Colombian Alzheimer's Prevention I
170 ) E280A (Glu280Ala) mutation and age-matched non-carriers from the Colombian autosomal dominant Alzhe
171 deletion and 12 duplication carriers to 6882 non-carriers from the large-scale brain Magnetic Resonan
172 APOE4 carriers (group 1, n = 27), AB+ APOE4 non-carriers (group 2, n = 29), and AB- normal controls
177 rriers (51 MAPT, 92 GRN, 88 C9orf72) and 145 non-carriers had available longitudinal data at a follow
179 d subsequent Alpha variant waves compared to non-carriers (hazard ratio = 0.63, 0.42-0.93, P = 0.02).
181 ptomatic carriers) and 30 healthy relatives (non-carrier healthy controls) were assessed with a visua
182 d symptoms of FXTAS over time as compared to non-carrier healthy controls, suggesting a potential rol
184 tly enriched in V122I carriers compared with non-carriers (HR = 2.8, 95% CI 1.7-4.5, p = 2.6 x 10(-5)
185 testinal paracellular (IP), cellular passive non-carrier (ICNC), cellular passive carrier-mediated (I
186 owed significantly higher PIB retention than non-carriers in all brain regions except the hippocampus
187 biomarkers in mutation carriers compared to non-carriers in autosomal dominant Alzheimer's disease.
188 sociated CNVs showed poorer performance than non-carriers in immediate (P = 0.0036) and delayed (P =
189 velop AD have a thinner cerebral cortex than non-carriers in regions known to be affected by typical
190 in clinical benefit among KIF6 carriers and non-carriers in response to therapies that lower LDL cho
191 enefit among KIF6 719Arg allele carriers and non-carriers in response to therapies that reduce LDL ch
192 ilon2 allele had larger ICH volumes than did non-carriers in the discovery phase (p=2.5x10(-5)), in b
193 ite matter between FAD mutation carriers and non-carriers in the preclinical (clinical dementia ratin
194 APOE e4 carriers had greater magnitudes than non-carriers in the rates of change for all CSF biomarke
196 ed with earlier mortality in comparison with non-carriers, independent of the development of dementia
197 [Formula: see text]-Thalassemia carrier and non-carriers is handled by Synthetic Minority Oversampli
199 h consecutive pneumococcal carriage outcome (non-carrier, low-dense and high-dense pneumococcal carri
200 of 0.8-2.5 Mb duplications spanning STS, and non-carrier male (n = 192, 826) and female (n = 227, 235
201 riers performed significantly less well than non-carriers, matched for age and IQ, on tests of attent
202 3K1-rs889312 were significantly shorter than non-carriers (mean height 162.4 cm [95% CI 162.1-162.7]
204 s (mean SUVr difference of 0.09), but not in non-carriers (mean SUVr difference 0.02; P = 0.005).
206 alasin B inhibited absorption by 92 +/- 7 %; non-carrier-mediated transport is therefore minimal.
210 GRN or MAPT mutation carriers (n = 107) and non-carriers (n = 113), using general linear mixed-effec
211 n = 164) from mutation carriers (n = 33) and non-carriers (n = 42) in a Swedish cohort of autosomal d
216 ntly younger ages at the onset compared with non-carriers (NeuroX: 56.4 vs. 61.4 years; exome: 38.5 v
217 ptomatic mutation carriers was lower than in non-carriers (odds ratio = 0.50, 95% confidence interval
219 plaque and tangle load between carriers and non-carriers of BCHE-K still failed to disclose a relati
220 d less frequently male (47%, p=0.044), while non-carriers of both DRB1*07:01 and DRB1*04:02 experienc
222 rs of MSH6] and 184 non-carrier controls [65 non-carriers of MLH1, 76 non-carriers of MSH2, and 43 no
223 arrier controls [65 non-carriers of MLH1, 76 non-carriers of MSH2, and 43 non-carriers of MSH6]), and
224 ers of MLH1, 76 non-carriers of MSH2, and 43 non-carriers of MSH6]), and in order to boost the sample
225 of LPA mRNA were higher in the carriers than non-carriers of rs10455872 (P = 0.0001) and were not dif
227 and fifty-nine of which included carrier and non-carriers of the APOE epsilon4 gene, those at highest
230 d not perform significantly more poorly than non-carriers on any of the background tests, on any of t
231 carriers declined slightly more rapidly than non-carriers on most cognitive measures, with processing
232 sma NfL to discriminate between carriers and non-carriers only reached high sensitivity close to the
234 le with >50 repeats, and was not detected in non-carriers or individuals with an intermediate allele
237 AB42:38 in PSEN1 versus APP (P < 0.001) and non-carriers (P < 0.001); higher AB38:40 in APP versus P
238 AB38:40 in APP versus PSEN1 (P < 0.001) and non-carriers (P < 0.001); while AB42:40 was higher in bo
240 from biallelic MUTYH carriers compared with non-carriers (p = 2 x 10(-23) and p = 6 x 10(-11), respe
246 tion in GRN, C9orf72 or MAPT, and 70 healthy non-carriers participating in the Genetic Frontotemporal
247 atrophy patterns in C9orf72 carriers versus non-carriers, patient groups showed topographically simi
252 women, comparing variant allele carriers to non-carriers, reduced breast cancer risk was associated
253 autoreactive clones compared with those from non-carriers, revealing defective central and peripheral
254 iadochokinesia was more frequent compared to non-carriers (right hand: 3.8% versus 0%; adjusted P = 0
256 rs are treated or monitored differently from non-carriers, roughly 238 patients would need to be geno
259 dominant Alzheimer's disease mutations, and non-carrier siblings (aged 30-61 years) were analysed fo
261 ce of inheriting their familial mutation, so non-carrier siblings can be recruited for comparisons in
262 Fibroblasts from ALS8 patients and their non-carrier siblings were successfully reprogrammed to a
263 cognitively normal varepsilon4 carriers and non-carriers simultaneously, (ii) the sensitivity of the
264 eiotic drive genes cause the degeneration of non-carrier sperm to bias transmission in their favour.
265 r (4.22 [2.46-7.24], p<0.001) and DRB1*07:01 non-carrier status (8.39 [1.88-37.44], p=0.005) were ind
266 ed a model carrier isolate (D30) and a model non-carrier strain (930918-3) to identify differential g
267 age specific differences between carrier and non-carrier strains suggesting a role for mobile genetic
268 ited neuropsychiatric symptoms compared with non-carriers that may be considered as future clinical t
270 significantly greater than heterozygotes or non-carriers throughout all 12 regions of interest (P <
271 ne PRKN pathogenic variant were as likely as non-carriers to have Parkinson's disease [odds ratio = 1
272 level in 20 R221S offspring carriers and 20 non-carriers using two alternative antibodies and determ
273 23.6 +/- 2.2 years; 31 NTRK1-T carriers, 360 non-carriers) using 105-gradient diffusion tensor imagin
274 psilon4 carrier[varepsilon4(+)], varepsilon4 non-carrier[varepsilon4(-)]) and brain-derived neurotrop
275 and APOE4 allele count [9.7% (8.8; 10.6) in non-carriers versus 38.4% (36; 40.8) to 60.4% (54; 66.8)
276 APOE4 carriers and during retrieval in APOE4 non-carriers was related to more amyloid and tau, respec
278 d HRs comparing BMPR2 mutation carriers with non-carriers were 1.42 (95% CI 1.15-1.75; p=0.0011) for
282 1), and began to differentiate carriers from non-carriers when aged 22 years (22 years before the est
283 ity was reduced in heterozygotes compared to non-carriers when each mutation was compared independent
285 igher in vitro NK cell killing activity than non-carriers whereas those with alleles genetically prot
286 ion of schizophrenia polygenic risk than did non-carriers, which provides a second robust line of evi
287 d GRN mutation carriers relative to familial non-carriers, while smaller volumes were observed in C9o
288 r PINK1 was significantly lower than that of non-carriers, while the age at onset of carriers with ot
289 s (ten PSEN1 E280A mutation carriers and ten non-carriers) who had lumbar punctures and venepunctures
290 ease was significantly higher as compared to non-carriers with a significant interaction between rs10
291 symptomatic from presymptomatic carriers and non-carriers with areas under the curve of 0.84 (95% con
292 1070 PSEN1 E280A mutation carriers and 1074 non-carriers with baseline assessments; of these partici
293 higher risk of death from any cause than did non-carriers with diabetes (hazard ratio 1.94, 95% CI 1.
294 otes with diabetes had higher mortality than non-carriers with diabetes, and 27.3% of all deaths amon
295 nt differences between mutation carriers and non-carriers with regard to absolute age, age relative t
296 sease mutation carriers were compared to 106 non-carriers with regard to frequency of behavioural sym
297 f fibrillar Abeta deposition in carriers and non-carriers with regression analysis and to estimate th
298 ve clinical features compared to young-onset non-carriers, with more postural symptoms at diagnosis a
299 rior parietal lobule in carriers compared to non-carriers, with trend-level effects in the medial tem
300 4.3% in C282Y homozygous women, 0.37-3.0% in non-carrier women, 0.86-6.8% in C282Y homozygous men, an