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1 e points; 95% CI, -5.5 to 5.0; P = 0.002 for noninferiority).
2 ided 95% CI, -infinity to 3.05%, P = .06 for noninferiority).
3 nce interval [CI], 0.57 to 1.11; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
4 ence interval [CI], -2.0 to 0.7; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
5 , -4.77 to 4.98, which met the criterion for noninferiority).
6 nce interval [CI], -1.6 to 12.7; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
7 tio, 0.87; 95% CI, 0.72 to 1.06; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
8 nce interval [CI], 0.85 to 1.11; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
9 ) (HR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.89-1.17; P < .001 for noninferiority).
10 ce interval [CI], -8.2 to 2.2; P = 0.005 for noninferiority).
11 e interval [CI], -8.7 to 11.4; P = 0.007 for noninferiority).
12 [CI]: 0.53 to 1.31; p = 0.44; p = 0.004 for noninferiority).
13 ded 95% confidence limit, 6.1%; P=0.0549 for noninferiority).
14 nce interval [CI], -1.4 to 16.3; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
15 nce interval [CI], 0.37 to 1.07; P<0.001 for noninferiority).
16 e disease activity) at week 12, assessed for noninferiority.
17 One-sided Z tests were used to determine noninferiority.
18 nce met the predefined criterion to indicate noninferiority.
19 4.9 to 2.2; 95% CI, -5.6 to 2.9), indicating noninferiority.
20 o infinity), which did not meet criteria for noninferiority.
21 ecified criteria for early stopping based on noninferiority.
22 ons that may impact the inference related to noninferiority.
23 centage points or less was used to determine noninferiority.
26 sided 95% CI, -6.9 to infinity]; P value for noninferiority = .004) at week 1, -0.7% (66.8% vs 67.6%;
27 sided 95% CI, -8.1 to infinity]; P value for noninferiority = .01) at week 4, and 4.1% (71.8% vs 67.7
29 fference, -3.9 percentage points; 95% CI for noninferiority, -11.9 to 4.0; risk ratio, 0.77; 95% CI f
30 fference, -8.2 percentage points; 95% CI for noninferiority, -14.9 to -1.5; P<0.001; risk ratio, 0.74
31 ed 97.5% CI, -infinity to 1.09; P < .001 for noninferiority] [2-sided 95% CI, 0.84 to 1.09; P = .50 f
32 ference, -14.3 percentage points; 95% CI for noninferiority, -25.0 to -3.6; risk ratio, 0.69; 95% CI
33 fference, -0.2 percentage points; 95% CI for noninferiority, -4.7 to 4.3; P = 0.004; risk ratio, 0.98
35 ss circuit within 30 days, was assessed in a noninferiority analysis (margin of noninferiority, 7.5 p
37 nal bacterial infection was evaluated with a noninferiority analysis with the use of a prespecified m
38 days and the number of stools (assessed in a noninferiority analysis) and the occurrence of vomiting
39 rcentage points (95% CI, 4.1 to 11.8) showed noninferiority and superiority of relugolix (P<0.001 for
40 nterval [CI], 0.58 to 0.81; P<0.001 for both noninferiority and superiority), and in 16.1% of the pat
42 o, 1.04; 95% CI, 0.95-infinity; P = .007 for noninferiority), and the lower boundary of the 95% CI wa
43 inferiority margin, -0.5 hours; P = 0.02 for noninferiority), as was the score on the Karolinska Slee
44 rial met the a priori stopping criterion for noninferiority at the interim analysis after 827 of plan
46 oup analysis of the randomized, multicenter, noninferiority BIOSCIENCE trial, patients with stable co
49 cimab given postoperatively met criteria for noninferiority compared with enoxaparin with risk differ
50 g, 1.2 mg/kg, and 1.8 mg/kg met criteria for noninferiority compared with enoxaparin, and the preoper
51 ulation, ZTI-01 met the primary objective of noninferiority compared with PIP-TAZ with overall succes
52 the self-expanding ACURATE neo did not meet noninferiority compared with the self-expanding CoreValv
53 At 30 minutes, cangrelor did not satisfy noninferiority compared with tirofiban, which yielded su
57 le specificity did not meet the prespecified noninferiority criterion (76.2% [95% CI: 71.8% to 80.1%]
58 ]; P < .001 for noninferiority), meeting the noninferiority criterion but not superiority (P = .76).
59 ents were also below 1 percentage point; the noninferiority criterion was not met for 30-day readmiss
61 newed interest in hypofractionation, and the noninferiority DBCG HYPO trial (ClincalTrials.gov identi
62 ompared between the two groups by means of a noninferiority design, with outcome measures including s
63 cement of Aortic Transcatheter Valves] 3) or noninferiority (Evolut Low Risk [LR]) of TAVR as compare
64 rnals, features that may bias results toward noninferiority, features related to reporting of noninfe
65 dings are concordant with RCTs demonstrating noninferiority for long-term oncologic outcomes between
68 ared with 2.5 did not meet the criterion for noninferiority for risk of the composite outcome of VTE
69 to 2.1), a result that met the criterion for noninferiority for the primary end point (margin, 6 perc
70 over 5 days, did not meet the criterion for noninferiority for the primary outcome (ambulatory at 8
71 to 4.5), a result that met the criterion for noninferiority for this end point (margin, -10 percentag
73 ce interval [CI], -10.8 to -2.5; P<0.001 for noninferiority; hazard ratio, 0.54; 95% CI, 0.37 to 0.79
76 0.72 to 0.99), fulfilling noninferiority (p noninferiority <0.001), but not superiority (p superiori
78 e and the control, supporting the new swabs' noninferiority (Mann-Whitney U [MWU] test, P > 0.05).
84 ever, interpretation is limited by the large noninferiority margin compared with the low observed eve
86 ocol analysis among PET-2-negative patients (noninferiority margin for hazard ratio, 3.01) and to con
88 commendations include requiring only the 1.3 noninferiority margin for regulatory approval, conductin
90 er of ventilator-free days at day 28, with a noninferiority margin for the difference in ventilator-f
91 complications and inappropriate shocks; the noninferiority margin for the upper boundary of the 95%
92 difference between groups did not exceed the noninferiority margin in either the full sample or those
93 ional treatments, at the 2-year follow-up; a noninferiority margin of -12.5 percentage points was use
100 ardiovascular risk as compared with placebo (noninferiority margin of 1.8 for the upper boundary of t
103 e an ACM rate so low (<10%-15%) that a fixed noninferiority margin of 10% cannot be justified (requir
107 d outcome; tested for noninferiority, with a noninferiority margin of 2 percentage points for the abs
108 noninferior to an INR target of 2.5, using a noninferiority margin of 3% for the absolute risk of VTE
115 d LNS with non-LNS group differences using a noninferiority margin of 5% weight/volume (wt/vol).
117 of cangrelor compared with tirofiban using a noninferiority margin of 9%, superiority of both tirofib
118 he lower bound of the CI overlapped with the noninferiority margin should be considered when interpre
136 of the 95% confidence interval, -0.45 hours; noninferiority margin, -0.5 hours; P = 0.02 for noninfer
143 omposite 2), both tested for noninferiority (noninferiority margin, 7.5 percentage points) and superi
144 omes tested sequentially for noninferiority (noninferiority margin, 7.5 percentage points) and superi
145 ith the best alternative, not justifying the noninferiority margin, and exclusion or loss of >=10% of
146 ervention, but vary markedly in the selected noninferiority margin, and frequently have limitations t
154 R, 0.98 [95.47% CI, 0.84-1.14]; P < .001 for noninferiority), meeting the noninferiority criterion bu
156 ary objective was to demonstrate statistical noninferiority (NI) in clinical cure rates at the test-o
157 ion (secondary composite 2), both tested for noninferiority (noninferiority margin, 7.5 percentage po
158 , with both outcomes tested sequentially for noninferiority (noninferiority margin, 7.5 percentage po
159 change in BCVA from baseline to month 6, the noninferiority of 1.25 mg bevacizumab to 0.5 mg ranibizu
161 The trial was powered to test 3 hypotheses (noninferiority of cangrelor compared with tirofiban usin
163 COSTOP trial (ISRCTN44723643) evaluated the noninferiority of discontinuing CPT in stabilized patien
164 UPDRS score, between weeks 4 and 40 and the noninferiority of early initiation of treatment to delay
165 eks 44 and 80 did not meet the criterion for noninferiority of early receipt of levodopa to delayed r
166 inically similar response rates, statistical noninferiority of EGP-437 versus a tapered regimen of PA
168 lysis, the primary objective was to show the noninferiority of ertugliflozin to placebo with respect
172 or nonfatal stroke with the aim to establish noninferiority of linagliptin vs glimepiride, defined by
174 udy was not designed to formally demonstrate noninferiority of NIVO3+IPI1 to NIVO1+IPI3 for efficacy
175 mmunity (OPTIC) phase III study demonstrated noninferiority of omadacycline to moxifloxacin using thi
177 is in Myocardial Infarction 48) demonstrated noninferiority of once-daily 60 mg (30 mg dose-reduced)
179 -infinity to 0.27), our results demonstrate noninferiority of oral sedation with a P value of 0.0004
188 - a result that satisfied the criterion for noninferiority of the 3-day regimen to the 5-day regimen
189 mary outcome was treatment failure by day 6; noninferiority of the 3-day regimen to the 5-day regimen
196 in highest-impact journals commonly conclude noninferiority of the tested intervention, but vary mark
197 3% v 57%: HR 0.84 [0.69-1.03], P = .09), the noninferiority of three courses to four courses was not
199 This was a prospective follow-up study of a noninferiority, open-label, randomized controlled trial
200 reduced the likelihood of falsely declaring noninferiority over enrolling based on TST alone, even i
201 %]; incidence rate ratio, 1.06 [ 0.53-2.11], noninferiority P value=0.006, superiority P value=0.867)
202 nce interval [CI]: 0.72 to 0.99), fulfilling noninferiority (p noninferiority <0.001), but not superi
208 IGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Multicenter, noninferiority, point-of-care randomized clinical trial
209 AND PARTICIPANTS: Multicenter, single-blind, noninferiority randomized clinical trial comparing rocur
210 ESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: A phase 3, noninferiority randomized clinical trial conducted at 99
212 SIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Multicenter noninferiority randomized clinical trial conducted in 42
219 an interpatient protocol sequence randomized noninferiority single-center trial performed at Turku Un
220 alyzed 7 HABP/VABP datasets to explore novel noninferiority study endpoints and designs, focusing on
221 rolled, parallel-group, multicenter, phase 3 noninferiority study that compared ceftobiprole with van
225 nce interval [CI], -8.6 to 0.5; P = 0.02 for noninferiority); the lower boundary of the 95% confidenc
226 d with previous evidence suggesting clinical noninferiority, these findings suggest that PDA stent pr
227 an number of units was conducted to evaluate noninferiority (threshold for noninferiority ratio, <1.2
229 approvals, which generally must demonstrate noninferiority to existing standards of care and measure
230 first-generation drug-eluting stent and the noninferiority to the thin-strut second-generation perma
232 secondary analyses, netarsudil demonstrated noninferiority to timolol in patients with baseline IOP
234 his was a secondary analysis of a randomized noninferiority trial (N=388) comparing conventional 10-H
237 Randomized, placebo-controlled, multicenter noninferiority trial conducted from August 2013 to Augus
238 OPTIMISE) study was a randomized, unblinded, noninferiority trial conducted in 69 primary care sites
239 This is a phase 3, randomized, open-label, noninferiority trial conducted in patients with WHO cate
241 s for systemic adjuvant treatment, including noninferiority trial design, choice of end points, and p
248 cted a double-blind, randomized, controlled, noninferiority trial in Lilongwe, Malawi, to determine w
252 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled noninferiority trial involving children at primary healt
253 We performed a multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial involving newborn infants (<24 hour
254 mes of different enrollment strategies for a noninferiority trial of LTBI treatment.Methods: We mathe
256 We performed a multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial to compare prophylaxis with ciprofl
257 gainst Pneumonia (LEAP 1) study was a global noninferiority trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety
260 domized, investigator-initiated, open-label, noninferiority trial with blinded central outcome adjudi
261 ed, open-label, adjudicator-blinded, phase 2 noninferiority trial with observer blinding for osocimab
262 iated, prospective, multicenter, randomized, noninferiority trial, an all-comers population requiring
263 In this double-masked, randomized controlled noninferiority trial, eligible WLHIV were ages 18-40, no
264 prespecified kidney substudy of a randomized noninferiority trial, we compared a restrictive threshol
265 l, parallel-group, randomized, double-blind, noninferiority trial, we randomly assigned adult patient
266 In a multicenter, randomized, open-label, noninferiority trial, we randomly assigned patients with
267 lticenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled, noninferiority trial, we randomly assigned pregnant wome
269 Randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, noninferiority trial, with participant screening from No
273 romycin therapy as the comparator regimen in noninferiority trials designed to seek an indication for
276 enrolled based on positive TST.Conclusions: Noninferiority trials of LTBI should enroll based on the
280 ost designed primarily as placebo-controlled noninferiority trials, but with many also powered for su
281 less of test result led to falsely declaring noninferiority unless LTBI prevalence in the underlying
285 ncomycin/aztreonam groups, respectively, and noninferiority was demonstrated (adjusted difference: 3.
286 visit was similar between the 2 groups, and noninferiority was demonstrated for both the ITT (90.1%
292 between treatment groups was calculated, and noninferiority was tested with a margin of 10 percentage
294 with succinylcholine, failed to demonstrate noninferiority with regard to first-attempt intubation s
296 months (primary combined outcome; tested for noninferiority, with a noninferiority margin of 2 percen
297 b did not meet the prespecified criteria for noninferiority, with risk differences (1-sided 95% CIs)