ライフサイエンスコーパス: open-ended

1 between HHANES and NHANES II, and were left open-ended.

2 type-specific markers, is searchable and is open-ended.

3 ed that this enzyme has a highly plastic and open-ended acceptor-binding site.

4 e too restrictive and that a pluralistic and open-ended account of evolutionary individuality is need

5 PE1 forms a homodimer with a deep, long, and open-ended active site canyon contained within each subu

6 through two distinct interfaces and form an open-ended alternating array.

7 ely Parallel Signature Sequencing (MPSS), an open ended and sequencing based mRNA profiling technolog

8 ally rich data, we designed a combination of open-ended and closed-ended questions, which drew on ser

9 Because the scale is open-ended and does not extend beyond category 5 (70 m/s

10 hy of providing new challenging questions in open-ended and dramatically underserved Bio/Life Science

11 The open-ended and internally driven nature of curiosity mak

12 resolution of complex mixtures is virtually open-ended and many topical analyses demand yet finer se

13 ChatGPT-4o led in open-ended and multiple-choice diagnostic tasks.

14 interview designed specifically for it, with open-ended and probing questions.

15 ams; and the last interval is often wide and open-ended and, thus, covers a lot of information in the

16 Genomic SEM is flexible and open ended, and allows for continuous innovation in mult

17 man language is unique in its compositional, open-ended, and sequential form, and its evolution is of

18 Here, we propose an open-ended approach to biological design, with the novel

19 Using a new, open-ended approach to detect long-distance interactions

20 Typically, perturbations are utilized in an open-ended approach wherein an endpoint is assayed durin

21 nomy and relatedness in Palworld, citing its open-ended base-building, combat freedom, and cooperativ

22 rating pseudo-natural products to expand the open-ended border of chemical spaces for natural product

23 a ovalis using electrocautery and a standard open-ended Brockenbrough needle resulted in coring of th

24 eated in the momentum space, connected by an open-ended bulk Fermi arc, in contrast to closed loops f

25 This cell uses an open-ended capillary method based on the measurement of

26 aught adult starlings are capable of forming open-ended categories for isolate and wild song, (b) sta

27 ling and heterospecific songs, indicating an open-ended category of conspecific song types.

28 ds, which are a class of compounds with deep open-ended cavities, are known to exhibit remarkable mol

29 Molecular tweezers are open-ended, cavity-possessing U-shaped molecular archite

30 Here, we present the first open-ended characterization of transcriptional events at

31 ty in the molecular structure as a result of open-ended chiral planes, which has been confirmed by X-

32 the exceptional properties of highly ordered open-ended CNTs as electrochemical sensors.

33 dded in an inert polymer matrix, and exposed open-ended CNTs at the interface, is presented here.

34 HD-CNTf rods microelectrodes have open-ended CNTs exposed at the interface with electrolyt

35 An open-ended coaxial probe measurement technique was used

36 easuring their permittivity spectra using an open-ended coaxial probe technique in the spectral range

37 of almond kernels were measured by using an open-ended coaxial-line probe and impedance analyzer at

38 Dielectric properties were measured using an open-ended-coaxial-probe and vector analyzer inside a co

39 entilation and collected a ranking order and open-ended comments.

40 The open-ended complexity of natural environments means that

41 In type I cells, the SO forms an inverted open-ended cone attached to the cell membrane along both

42 fusogen responsible for the formation of an open-ended connection between cells.

43 erminants of efficient teams committed to an open-ended creative task.

44 through quantitative and content analyses of open ended data.

45 deep neural network classifiers, facilitate open-ended data exploration and hypothesis generation on

46 who were asked an open-ended question or an open-ended, defined question reported 11 and 14 adverse

47 nded question; the second group was asked an open-ended, defined question; and the third group was gi

48 ever, other studies, largely qualitative and open-ended, demonstrate the heterogeneous, shifting, and

49 tructured data collection instrument with an open-ended description of the problem.

50 ures and measures derived from participants' open-ended descriptions of their ongoing thoughts using

51 se classification, disease severity grading, open-ended diagnosis, and multiple-choice diagnosis (wit

52 intelligence to improve accuracy in complex, open-ended domains like medical diagnostics.

53 d 6-mo follow-up), acceptability (closed and open-ended end-of-study feedback at 6 mo), and tolerabil

54 th programs include whether they will remain open-ended entitlements, the degree to which the program

55 Open-ended evolution (OEE) is relevant to a variety of b

56 theoretical efforts focus on key aspects of open-ended evolution as it appears in biology.

57 ystems theory, providing simple criteria for open-ended evolution based on two hallmark features: unb

58 anisms, and is the only mechanism to produce open-ended evolution in a scalable manner, essential to

59 nstraint of computational complexity enables open-ended evolution on finite landscapes.

60 Each is capable of generating conditions for open-ended evolution, but vary in their ability to do so

61 maginary self-reproducing machine capable of open-ended evolution.

62 The method allows the focused yet open-ended examination of genes in families known to be

63 , forced-choice tasks, indirect prompts, and open-ended explanation tasks, in both market-integrated

64 The open-ended exploration of the seed-mediated multistep sy

65 ed or disagreed with statements and provided open-ended feedback, which the oversight panel used to r

66 , which connects the patch to the leaky-wave open-ended feeding slot-lines running underneath the pat

67 The open-ended feedline is split in three-branches that are

68 ytokinesis and its spatial control remain an open-ended field with outstanding and challenging questi

69 Respondents indicated in an open-ended format why they chose heroin as their primary

70 mixed multiple choice, option selection, and open-ended formats.

71 To comprehend how diverse, open-ended forms can emerge from physics without an inhe

72 flavonoid synthesis, we used GeneCalling, an open-ended, gel-based, mRNA-profiling technology, to ana

73 arisen mutation (R62W) that has produced an open-ended groove accommodating particularly long peptid

74 ing in the electron density maps creating an open-ended groove.

75 rom Southeast Asia and Australia presents an open-ended health risk.

76 ave supported by a line of regularly spaced, open ended holes in an acrylic plate, is characterised b

77 A single line of open-ended holes is shown to act as simple acoustic wave

78 An open-ended hollow tubular structure is designed based on

79 The three-dimensional structure displays open-ended, hollow nanotubular channels that are formed

80 dicate that they are composed of a bundle of open-ended individual tunneling nanotubes (iTNTs) that a

81 Here we explore an open-ended, infinite strategy space, where every strateg

82 tration, (3) involved open spaces, props, or open-ended instructions, and (4) involved interactions w

83 Wide, open-ended intervals can be handled properly.

84 and acquired immune responses, thus enabling open-ended interventions on neural networks and their ge

85 We analyzed physicians' responses to the open-ended interview questions, "How do you handle a sit

86 ologist were interviewed separately by using open-ended interview questions.

87 lung, and colorectal cancer was generated by open-ended interview with patients experienced with the

88 d clinicians participated in freelisting; an open-ended interviewing technique used to identify essen

89 Open-ended interviews with patients who experienced post

90 ry responses were recorded to structured and open-ended interviews with the responsible physicians, n

91 Using 1) open-ended interviews, 2) detailed electricity-systems m

92 Thirty-six open-ended interviews, conducted to saturation, revealed

93 e as an elaboration of the earlier, and more open-ended, intuitions supplied by the inherence heurist

94 Responses were collected through an open-ended item in an online survey and analysed using q

95 The survey included open-ended items assessing facilitating factors to obtai

96 litative analysis of 65 written responses to open-ended items included concerns about the roles of ph

97 le budgerigars (Melopsittacus undulatus) are open-ended learners that can learn to produce new vocali

98 out their lives ('adult song plasticity' or 'open-ended learning'), while others crystallize their so

99 six-helix bundle fold and are arranged in an open-ended linear array with plastic interfaces mediatin

100 eads to cyclic trimerization organized in an open-ended linear assembly.

101 assistance improves physician performance on open-ended management reasoning tasks compared to conven

102 ge of SARS-CoV-2 proteins in an unbiased and open-ended manner.

103 onsisting of about 400,000 odd players of an open-ended massive multiplayer online game for which we

104 ng Big 5 personality traits, the closed- and open-ended measures were similarly associated with relat

105 We apply our method to open-ended medical diagnostics, combining 40,762 differe

106 a major hurdle to collective intelligence in open-ended medical diagnostics, namely to identify the i

107 heir performance on both multiple-choice and open-ended medical reasoning examinations, but it remain

108 cellular transfer of cargos occurred through open-ended membrane tubular connections.

109 The crescents are highly unusual, open-ended membranes, and their origin and biogenesis ha

110 ter studies using atraumatic air harvesters, open-ended methods for microbial characterization and in

111 n polymer solutions drop-cast on an array of open-ended micropipes is shown to lead to polymer membra

112 e first time that Twinkle branch-migrates an open-ended mobile three-stranded DNA structure with a st

113 ent in current and never-smokers by using an open-ended molecular approach for bacterial identificati

114 ves, which are combined over time to produce open-ended movements.

115 GeneCalling analysis, an open-ended mRNA profiling method, identified 336 of 32,4

116 se samples were subjected to GeneCalling, an open-ended mRNA-profiling technology, which simultaneous

117 otion perception were tested (forced choice, open-ended, multiple emotion scales, valence-arousal rat

118 We performed open-ended multivariate analysis of structural data and

119 tch sample preparation revealed a network of open-ended nanotubes and some vesicles, with the latter

120 y high wetting forces are attained on small, open-ended nanotubes due to capillary aspiration into th

121 ssociations, microarray or ChIP-seq is their open-ended nature-once a set of experimentally identifie

122 Furthermore, we propose a new open-ended nomenclature for the perioculomotor (pIII) ce

123 experiment (metadata) is in the format of an open-ended, non-standardized textual description provide

124 ional topically related question), providing open-ended opportunities to talk, and being generally re

125 k/EMBL databases have revealed that: (a) the open-ended ORF1 putatively encodes an homolog of RecJ of

126 identity and examine whether they are truly open-ended organelles, there is a need to study the anat

127 Open-ended participant responses were analyzed following

128 We argue that open-ended physical adaptation is only possible when rob

129 sentialism invites innovation by means of an open-ended, placeholder structure.

130 ving topology (writhe) of DNA minicircle and open ended plectoneme formation magnetic/optical tweezer

131 zation of a filament or crystal, examples of open-ended polymers.

132 A flow-through sensing platform based on open-ended porous silicon (PSi) microcavity membranes th

133 ere then scheduled for surgery, we performed open-ended preoperative and postoperative interviews.

134 luding imagining future experiences, solving open-ended problems, and thinking creatively.

135 Through an open-ended process informed by expert consultation, inte

136 of annotating and interpreting models as an open-ended process, involving collaborative efforts acro

137 chanisms of phenotypic plasticity, including open-ended processes of variation and selection.

138 ualizations--molecular maps--created from an open-ended programming environment rich in statistical p

139 RCytoscape integrates R (an open-ended programming environment rich in statistical p

140 Responses to the open-ended prompt were coded inductively by trained memb

141 ated from qualitative review of responses to open-ended prompts.

142 ining mandibular teeth were enrolled in this open-ended, prospective study.

143 This effective and open-ended proteomics pipeline provides useful clues abo

144 efficiency and reduce sensor response time, open-ended PSi nanopore membranes were used in a flow-th

145 patients who died by suicide while receiving open-ended psychotherapy and medication.

146 Open-ended qualitative feedback from clinicians showed a

147 Meanwhile, for open-ended queries, LightRAG + Llama answers the questio

148 Responses to an open-ended query suggest that 47% support testing minors

149 Responses to an open-ended query suggest that 55% would consider, hypoth

150 Scientific research is an open-ended quest where success usually triumphs over fai

151 tates (MIDUS) project asked participants the open-ended question "What do you do to make life go well

152 5 MEC participants in Hawaii who answered an open-ended question about multivitamin use in 1999-2001

153 The use of an open-ended question allows us to test the hypothesis tha

154 ity, we analyzed participant responses to an open-ended question asking for reasons why people do not

155 ciated precipitation constitute an important open-ended question in climate research.

156 d to imaging; these findings resulted in the open-ended question of "What does this mean for imagers?

157 s; in comparison, patients who were asked an open-ended question or an open-ended, defined question r

158 Open-ended question sought patients' feedback.

159 Most respondents to the open-ended question were women (79 [89%]) and aged 18 to

160 We also find that, through the answer to an open-ended question, individuals with a lower connection

161 rified by analyzing parents' responses to an open-ended question.

162 The first group was asked an open-ended question; the second group was asked an open-

163 conversations, comprehensive history-taking, open-ended questioning and using a combination of automa

164 the Qualtrics webtool, with both closed- and-open ended questions designed to explore opinions regard

165 Open-ended questions about health care system improvemen

166 Participants were asked open-ended questions about initial impressions, prior si

167 minal care) for 58 patients responded to two open-ended questions about the definition of a good pare

168 ment, and by analyzing parents' responses to open-ended questions about their children's skin disease

169 Furthermore, using open-ended questions and human expert evaluation, we fou

170 Focus group facilitator used open-ended questions and scripted probes from a written

171 bility scales were developed by first asking open-ended questions and then, based on the responses, c

172 This study focused on two optional open-ended questions concerning (1) effects of the acous

173 A survey of Likert scale and open-ended questions demonstrated overwhelming participa

174 Qualitative analysis of open-ended questions identified barriers in a number of

175 Open-ended questions in the CAAMQ identified patients' f

176 of these phenomenal systems may address many open-ended questions of complex hierarchical structures.

177 other family-centered care practices, and 2 open-ended questions on strategies and barriers concerni

178 We found no arm differences for open-ended questions or reflective statements and were u

179 Patient surveys included closed and open-ended questions pertaining to personal or familial

180 ely (satisfaction scores) and qualitatively (open-ended questions regarding experience with program).

181 rticipants from a previous clinical trial to open-ended questions regarding their experience with aya

182 Answers to open-ended questions suggested that participants wanted

183 dustry-standard RAG methods, particularly in open-ended questions that demand high precision.

184 onstructed from the answers to a survey with open-ended questions to 492 patients with long COVID.

185 ine anonymous survey using Likert scales and open-ended questions to assess educational impact.

186 adults aged 14 to 24 years, who were sent 5 open-ended questions to assess their experiences and per

187 F), participants were interviewed with three open-ended questions to evaluate their CR learning exper

188 We asked three open-ended questions to inquire about life since being d

189 Responses to open-ended questions were analysed using an inductive th

190 Open-ended questions were analyzed by two reviewers usin

191 Open-ended questions were analyzed qualitatively to supp

192 Answers to open-ended questions were analyzed qualitatively.

193 The responses to the following open-ended questions were analyzed using content analysi

194 Responses to open-ended questions were coded iteratively and thematic

195 Semi-structured in-depth interviews with open-ended questions were conducted with a randomly sele

196 Open-ended questions were designed to elicit a range of

197 72% of qualitative responses to open-ended questions were positive regarding the MN FluL

198 Participant responses to open-ended questions were qualitatively coded using stan

199 nd warning signs when asking close-ended and open-ended questions were smoking (95.2%, 37.1%) and che

200 making eye contact with all in the room, (2) open-ended questions, (3) reflective statements, (4) emp

201 We highlight the open-ended questions, and also discuss the diverse aspec

202 , participants provided responses to neutral open-ended questions, narrating aspects of their lives r

203 rocess on a seven-point Likert scale or with open-ended questions.

204 leted training) responded to at least 1 of 3 open-ended questions.

205 f 229 respondents answered at least 1 of the open-ended questions.

206 regarding pediatric hospital medicine via 3 open-ended questions.

207 Of those, 1344 responded to the open-ended questions.

208 ived barriers and facilitators as answers to open-ended questions.

209 replace traditional care were collected with open-ended questions.

210 nd free-text comments written in response to open-ended questions.

211 Menninghaus et al. pose two open-ended questions: To what extent do formal elements

212 what the patient (and family) knows by using open-ended questions; determine how information is to be

213 The first round included open-ended questions; subsequent rounds sought to develo

214 re symbolic systems capable of expressing an open-ended range of meanings about our outer and inner w

215 characterization, including large sizes and open-ended reactant sets, that make ad hoc network const

216 and comprehension as participants engaged in open-ended real-life conversations.

217 ational cohort study based on an ongoing and open-ended registry.

218 Subjecting random RNA sequence pools to open-ended replication yielded either defined replicatin

219 reasingly asked to provide broad consent for open-ended research use and widespread sharing of their

220 scientific questions rather than performing open-ended research(6-11).

221 r spirometry, subjects breathed both into an open-ended reservoir (20 cm H2O resistance) and into a t

222 End-user perceptions were assessed through open-ended responses and a formal focus group.

223 approach, including surveys with closed- and open-ended responses as well as focus group interviews.

224 Open-ended responses highlighted time and priorities as

225 Analysis of open-ended responses in Study 1 revealed that 57.6% repo

226 The common practice is to categorize open-ended responses into the predefined response catego

227 fined categories are noncontiguous: possible open-ended responses may fall in gaps between the predef

228 The first phase of this method elicited 413 open-ended responses on perceived obstacles to IPM.

229 ds based on qualitative thematic analysis of open-ended responses or discussion.

230 scribe the effect of different categories of open-ended responses that fall in between noncontiguous,

231 descriptive design using content analysis of open-ended responses to a web-based survey of Massachuse

232 Participants provided qualitative open-ended responses to describe how they felt that brea

233 a analysts conducted content analysis of the open-ended responses to questions asking participants to

234 Qualitative data from open-ended responses were used to triangulate with quant

235 requency of intake (predefined responses and open-ended responses), may be pooled to achieve the desi

236 factor analysis on items developed from the open-ended responses, examined measurement invariance in

237 Six themes were distilled from open-ended responses, including access to genetics servi

238 d of a mailed dyadic survey with closed- and open-ended responses.

239 larly in terms of improved interactivity and open-ended responsiveness.

240 that promote data quality in support of more open-ended reuse of data beyond the immediate needs of t

241 ngs (1 star = lowest, 5 stars = highest) and open-ended review narratives regarding patients' care ex

242 From these, we identify the open-ended scope of human cultural variation as a key, b

243 rkshops were conducted using discussions and open-ended, self-administered questionnaires.

244 Data were collected using both closed and open-ended semi-structured questionnaires.

245 DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Open-ended semistructured interviews were conducted with

246 S: A single-center qualitative analysis from open-ended, semistructured interviews and free-listing t

247 analysis was conducted from free listing and open-ended, semistructured interviews of patients at a l

248 nd staff, including participant-observation; open-ended, semistructured interviews; and review of med

249 We develop a model that predicts such open-ended, sequential choices using a process of cued r

250 code better along many dimensions through an open-ended set of goals and activities.

251 size chart of the stockings; (2) the use of open-ended size ranges; (3) the use of increased size ra

252 In round 1, experts provided open-ended statements that were categorized, deduplicate

253 h uses wide-ranging naturalistic stimuli and open-ended statistical techniques to capture systematic

254 uantum bus is a resonant cavity formed by an open-ended superconducting transmission line of length 7

255 ability thematic analysis was performed on 3 open-ended survey questions on family-building experienc

256 D PARTICIPANTS: In this qualitative study, 5 open-ended survey questions were sent to the MyVoice coh

257 Closed- and open-ended survey questions were used to collect informa

258 An anonymous, open-ended survey was distributed to members to collect

259 Over a period of 11 months, close- and open-ended surveys and in-depth interviews were conducte

260 The database is designed as an open-ended system that can integrate different types of

261 de novo evolution of division of labor in an open-ended system.

262 aximal utility, a decoding framework must be open-ended, systematic, and context-sensitive-that is, c

263 Applications in more open-ended tasks with a much larger problem space, such

264 iptive qualitative analysis was performed on open-ended text data.

265 Furthermore, its open-ended text responses are linguistically sophisticat

266 ing may occur over the course of longterm or open-ended therapy; consequently, age-adjusted norms ena

267 Furthermore, the naming system is open-ended to accommodate the future discovery of as-yet

268 pressed genes and demonstrate that they form open-ended transcription loops with polymerases moving a

269 cting artificial atom strongly coupled to an open-ended transmission line.

270 radiofrequency electrocautery to a standard, open-ended transseptal needle has been used to facilitat

271 Arrangement of open-ended tubes invites comparison with cells of an epi

272 oximately 80% of the available subunits, and open-ended tubes, approximately 30%.

273 Protein expression map (PEM) analysis, an open-ended two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electropho

274 Human expression is open-ended, versatile, and diverse, ranging from ordinar

275 Real-world decisions are often open ended, with goals, choice options, or evaluation cr