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1 crease the risk of clinically relevant acute otitis media.
2 t a role for A2ML1 in the pathophysiology of otitis media.
3 coccus and influenza virus in the context of otitis media.
4 halis has become a high-priority pathogen in otitis media.
5 use of pneumonia, meningitis, sinusitis, and otitis media.
6 iseases including pneumonia, meningitis, and otitis media.
7 tenuated during pulmonary infection, but not otitis media.
8 luding pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis, and otitis media.
9 brosis, burn wounds, and chronic suppurative otitis media.
10 ldren younger than 2 years of age with acute otitis media.
11 were not significantly associated with acute otitis media.
12 pper respiratory tract infections, including otitis media.
13 ion, and Eustachian tubes in the etiology of otitis media.
14 pared with nonbacteremic pneumonia and acute otitis media.
15 ehiscence is usually associated with chronic otitis media.
16 nflammatory infections such as pneumonia and otitis media.
17 molecular pathogenesis and host response to otitis media.
18 nce and disease severity during experimental otitis media.
19 s, such as pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis and otitis media.
20 acterial persistence in chronic pneumococcal otitis media.
21 is the most common pathogen associated with otitis media.
22 diseases such as pneumonia, meningitis, and otitis media.
23 observation in children diagnosed with acute otitis media.
24 hyperplasia is a characteristic component of otitis media.
25 al hyperplasia in animal models of bacterial otitis media.
26 oat and ear specimens of eight children with otitis media.
27 ble role in middle ear survival and/or acute otitis media.
28 oadens and enhances protection against acute otitis media.
29 two H. influenzae pathotypes associated with otitis media.
30 iddle ear aspirates from children with acute otitis media.
31 ng that they may play a role in virulence in otitis media.
32 a chinchilla (Chinchilla lanigera) model of otitis media.
33 enzae (NTHi) is a leading causative agent of otitis media.
34 ivo analyses of the middle ear mucosa during otitis media.
35 tract infection, asthma, bronchiolitis, and otitis media.
36 omes including all-cause pneumonia and acute otitis media.
37 loping NTHi-associated infections, including otitis media.
38 verity in a chinchilla model of experimental otitis media.
39 (NTHi) are frequently implicated in complex otitis media.
40 lower than in samples from children without otitis media.
41 crobial resistance among children with acute otitis media.
42 play between bacterial species implicated in otitis media.
43 use of pneumonia, meningitis, bacteremia and otitis media.
44 f disease in an animal model of experimental otitis media.
46 ns [95% CI, 48-64]), followed by suppurative otitis media (47 antibiotic prescriptions [95% CI, 41-54
47 n the retrospective cohort (19179 with acute otitis media; 6746, group A streptococcal pharyngitis; a
48 d in the prospective cohort (1100 with acute otitis media; 705, group A streptococcal pharyngitis; an
49 the pneumococcus) remains a leading cause of otitis media, a significant public health burden, in lar
50 tious diseases of the upper airways, such as otitis media, adenotonsillitis, rhinosinusitis and adeno
51 s (acute bronchitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, allergic rhinitis, influenza, pneumonia, a
53 described by the doctor to be due to a cold, otitis media, an upper respiratory infection, croup, ast
55 t in Haemophilus influenzae isolates causing otitis media and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (
56 formed a biofilm in the chinchilla model of otitis media and demonstrated a propensity to also form
57 axella catarrhalis (Mx) is a common cause of otitis media and exacerbation of chronic obstructive pul
58 nflammatory diseases that include sinusitis, otitis media and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pu
59 axella catarrhalis is a significant cause of otitis media and exacerbations of chronic obstructive pu
63 e human nasopharynx and a causative agent of otitis media and other diseases of the upper and lower h
68 r respiratory pathogen, causing noninvasive (otitis media and pneumonia) and invasive diseases (sepsi
69 portant human pathogen causing both mucosal (otitis media and pneumonia) and systemic (sepsis and men
71 formation available developed complications; otitis media and sinusitis were the most common complica
72 specific gene regions among a large panel of otitis media and throat strains was determined by dot bl
74 associated with increased odds of pneumonia, otitis media, and antibiotic prescription fills in the s
75 ination for measles, antibiotic treatment of otitis media, and antiviral treatment of pandemic influe
77 Our findings indicate that the short nose, otitis media, and hearing impairment in Jacobsen syndrom
78 ted with mild light sensitivity, nonspecific otitis media, and mild developmental delay during the fi
79 ine, providing protection against pneumonia, otitis media, and other diseases caused by S. pneumoniae
81 ations (eg, quinsy, impetigo and cellulitis, otitis media, and sinusitis) or reconsultation with new
90 URIs) are common and often precipitate acute otitis media (AOM), caused by bacterial otopathogens, in
91 se against Streptococcus pneumoniae in acute otitis media (AOM), we investigated the susceptibility t
92 vaccine trial FinOM for prevention of acute otitis media (AOM), with a focus on disease replacement
98 with increased odds of pneumonia (aOR 1.36), otitis media (aOR 1.32), and antibiotic prescription fil
99 efects in the chinchilla infection model for otitis media, as well as in a murine model for COPD.
102 causes serious diseases in humans, including otitis media, bacteremia, meningitis, and pneumonia.
106 olated from the middle ears of children with otitis media but that are not associated with NT H. infl
107 st that GAS naturally forms a biofilm during otitis media but that biofilm formation is not required
109 moniae, engendering protection against acute otitis media caused by emerging unencapsulated otopathog
110 e human respiratory tract diseases including otitis media, chronic rhinosinusitis, and exacerbations
111 e middle ear mucosa of children with chronic otitis media (COM) and may contribute to the persistence
114 fic viruses, bacteria, and the risk of acute otitis media complicating upper respiratory tract infect
117 a major cause of bacteremia, pneumonia, and otitis media despite vaccines and effective antibiotics.
119 viral load plays an important role in acute otitis media development, but symptomatic upper respirat
121 1 children 6 to 23 months of age, with acute otitis media diagnosed with the use of stringent criteri
122 increasing proportion of children with acute otitis media due to Streptococcus pneumoniae have seroty
123 seen limited use as a model for experimental otitis media, due primarily to the small size of its mid
127 ective protection against pneumococcal acute otitis media for non-PCV-13 serotypes and enhances prote
129 uL and with a history of recurrent sinusitis/otitis media, frequent episodes of shingles, a widesprea
131 e health conditions: respiratory infections, otitis media, gastroenteritis, necrotizing enterocolitis
133 PCVs) target only a few serotypes that cause otitis media; however, results from studies suggest that
134 le ear-specific gene A2ML1 cosegregates with otitis media in an indigenous Filipino pedigree (LOD sco
135 respiratory tract pathogen commonly causing otitis media in children and acute exacerbations in pati
136 e is an opportunistic human pathogen causing otitis media in children and chronic bronchitis and pneu
137 halis is a strict human pathogen that causes otitis media in children and exacerbations of chronic ob
139 ommon respiratory tract pathogen that causes otitis media in children and infections in adults with c
140 mophilus influenzae is an important cause of otitis media in children and lower respiratory infection
141 human respiratory tract pathogen that causes otitis media in children and lower respiratory tract inf
142 oraxella catarrhalis is a causative agent of otitis media in children and lower respiratory tract inf
143 s an important respiratory pathogen, causing otitis media in children and lower respiratory tract inf
144 human pathogen that is an important cause of otitis media in children and lower respiratory tract inf
145 Moraxella catarrhalis is a common cause of otitis media in children and of lower respiratory tract
146 he bactericidal activity of serum and causes otitis media in children and respiratory tract infection
147 tarrhalis is an important bacterial cause of otitis media in children and respiratory tract infection
148 ypeable Haemophilus influenzae, which causes otitis media in children and respiratory tract infection
149 en known for being a frequent cause of acute otitis media in children and respiratory tract infection
154 ella catarrhalis is a human pathogen causing otitis media in infants and respiratory infections in ad
156 ly related commensal can delay onset of NTHi otitis media in vivo Human challenge studies investigati
158 se events were mild, and no complications of otitis media, including local cellulitis, perichondritis
159 review the contemporary management of acute otitis media, including symptomatic care, the rationale
160 In the serum samples from children with otitis media infected with M. catarrhalis, antibody leve
162 ilus influenzae (NTHI) is a leading cause of otitis media infections, which are often chronic and/or
169 te from the chinchilla model of experimental otitis media is insufficient for direct analysis of gene
171 he actual burden of bacteria in experimental otitis media is significantly greater than was previousl
175 rane (TM) perforation, in particular chronic otitis media, is one of the most common clinical problem
177 zation and virulence, we transformed an NTHI otitis media isolate with a reporter plasmid containing
181 onclude from these studies that a chinchilla otitis media model provides a means to evaluate pathogen
182 dle ear of the chinchilla in an experimental otitis media model, and in sputum samples recovered from
185 n = 76,243), chronic sinusitis (n = 15,745), otitis media (n = 237,833), pneumonia (n = 52,946), and
186 ing 14 isolates, isolated from patients with otitis media (n = 6), bacteremia (n = 6), meningitis (n
187 and 48 isolates from pediatric patients with otitis media (noninvasive) from 2011 to 2014 was charact
188 s operon was significantly more prevalent in otitis media NTHI strains (106/121; 87.7%) than in throa
190 here has been increasing evidence that acute otitis media occurs during upper respiratory infection,
191 hilus influenzae (NTHI)-induced experimental otitis media (OM) after intranasal immunization of chinc
194 4104 acute conjunctivitis (AC) cases, 11 767 otitis media (OM) cases, and 1587 nasopharyngeal specime
195 on on the occurrence of first and subsequent otitis media (OM) episodes in early childhood is unclear
196 treptococcus pneumoniae is a common cause of otitis media (OM) in children; mastoiditis remains an im
202 x (ie, recurrent, nonresponsive, or chronic) otitis media (OM) is frequent and is often caused by a m
211 isease (IPD), all-cause pneumonia (ACP), and otitis media (OM), defined by ICD-10-AM codes, and to ex
212 Inner ear dysfunction secondary to chronic otitis media (OM), including high-frequency sensorineura
215 from almost all TLRs, we studied its role in otitis media (OM), the most common upper respiratory tra
219 be a potent effector of inflammation during otitis media (OM): exogenous CCL3 rescues the OM phenoty
220 conjugated vaccines (PCVs) impact on complex otitis media (OM; including recurrent, nonresponsive, an
221 Only 1/12 M. muris-pretreated mice developed otitis media on day 5 compared to 8/15 mice with no pret
222 pread nasal colonizer and a leading cause of otitis media, one of the most common diseases of childho
224 n-otitis-prone children at the time of acute otitis media or nasopharyngeal colonization with S. pneu
225 2432 participants), Streptococcus pneumoniae otitis media (OR = 2.51; 95% CI = 1.29-4.88; n = 921 par
228 e material, resembling the biofilms of other otitis media pathogens, was visible in the middle ear as
229 episodes (700 each) were identified in which otitis media, pharyngitis, and urinary tract infection (
230 ed upper respiratory tract encounters (acute otitis media, pharyngitis, sinusitis, presumed viral inf
233 terial carriage and complications such acute otitis media, pneumonia, bacteremia, and meningitis.
234 cus pneumoniae is a major causative agent of otitis media, pneumonia, bacteremia, and meningitis.
235 sative agent of multiple diseases, including otitis media, pneumonia, bacteremia, and meningitis.
236 n protected mice from pneumococcal carriage, otitis media, pneumonia, bacteremia, meningitis, and men
237 infection was associated with cough, fever, otitis media, pneumonia, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, and
241 ng children 6 to 23 months of age with acute otitis media, reduced-duration antimicrobial treatment r
243 luenza vaccines, has led to the reduction in otitis media-related healthcare use between 2001 and 201
245 g the types of viruses associated with acute otitis media, respiratory syncytial virus continues to b
246 philus influenzae in the chinchilla model of otitis media results in the formation of adherent mucosa
247 n or middle ear effusions from patients with otitis media, revealed a statistically significant assoc
250 presence of key viruses, bacteria, and acute otitis media risk factors, acute otitis media risk was i
251 , and acute otitis media risk factors, acute otitis media risk was independently associated with high
253 of a modA2 strain in the chinchilla model of otitis media show a clear selection for ON switching of
254 ection studies using the chinchilla model of otitis media showed a direct correlation between PCho ex
255 ower respiratory tract infections, including otitis media, sinusitis and chronic obstructive pulmonar
257 e of respiratory infections, including acute otitis media, sinusitis, and chronic bronchitis, which a
260 a major cause of mucosal infections such as otitis media, sinusitis, conjunctivitis, and exacerbatio
261 NTHi causes a number of diseases, including otitis media, sinusitis, conjunctivitis, exacerbations o
262 ause respiratory tract diseases that include otitis media, sinusitis, exacerbations of chronic obstru
263 luenzae (NTHI) that was more prevalent among otitis media strains than among throat commensal NTHI st
265 ificant association of the modM3 allele with otitis media, suggests a key role for ModM phasevarions
267 revalent in NTHi isolates from children with otitis media than in those from the throats of healthy c
269 In a murine model of acute pneumococcal otitis media, the administration of annexin A2 increased
270 has significant implications for diagnosing otitis media, the overdiagnosis of which is a primary fa
273 clinical syndromes from uncomplicated acute otitis media to more complex recurrent and chronic cases
274 children, 6 to 23 months of age, with acute otitis media to receive amoxicillin-clavulanate either f
275 ng children 6 to 23 months of age with acute otitis media, treatment with amoxicillin-clavulanate for
276 s of lic2B, hmwA, and the nine new potential otitis media virulence genes revealed two H. influenzae
280 n vivo studies using the chinchilla model of otitis media were performed using a beta-lactamase-produ
281 d with PE-PilA, and in chinchillas, signs of otitis media were significantly reduced in animals that
282 li are expressed by NTHI during experimental otitis media when these bacteria form a biofilm in the m
284 onductive hearing loss (CHL) associated with otitis media, which may lead to long-term perceptual def
285 enza A viruses developed either sinusitis or otitis media, while only 1 out of 11 ferrets infected wi
286 ntal abnormality, congenital defect, chronic otitis media with cholesteatoma, and high-riding jugular
292 avity, enlarged Eustachian tube, and chronic otitis media with effusion all beginning at around 3 wee
294 of outcome reporting using the Management of Otitis Media with Effusion in Children with Cleft Palate
296 ost common pathogens associated with chronic otitis media with effusion, which has been hypothesized
297 ng deficits, such as hyperacusis and chronic otitis media with effusion, which is prevalent in young
300 dies that have also suggested association of otitis media with polymorphism at FBX011, but this is th