ライフサイエンスコーパス: outbreak

1 nd safe intervention for controlling a mumps outbreak.

2 SARS-CoV-2) is emerging as a global pandemic outbreak.

3 eractions affect pathogen growth and disease outbreak.

4 ive implementation after the detection of an outbreak.

5 tine rules are most effective in abating the outbreak.

6 ivestock in an area heavily affected by that outbreak.

7 to anticipate and prepare for the next viral outbreak.

8 n the worldwide discussion of how to end the outbreak.

9 k during an Ebola vaccination campaign in an outbreak.

10 ckle the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak.

11 typically highest soon after a high-profile outbreak.

12 ow fever virus (YFV) as the etiology of this outbreak.

13 ns and greatly assist in the control of this outbreak.

14 d coincidental transmission unrelated to the outbreak.

15 reak and 11 per 10,000 live births after the outbreak.

16 ed of urgent cardiac surgery during COVID-19 outbreak.

17 ederal government could prevent a nationwide outbreak.

18 measles cases were compared during a measles outbreak.

19 ll as in those forecasting a possible second outbreak.

20 Massachusetts were molecularly linked to the outbreak.

21 its worldwide implementation to contain the outbreak.

22 that they may become the center of next ZIKV outbreak.

23 w they can be used to remediate the COVID-19 outbreak.

24 e infected, and to feel less prepared for an outbreak.

25 th scientific projections about the COVID-19 outbreak.

26 and enhances our preparation for any future outbreaks.

27 Netherlands, resulting in eight poultry farm outbreaks.

28 k for HAV infection, to mitigate the current outbreaks.

29 llowing a 4-year drought and widespread pest outbreaks.

30 ents affected by emerging infectious disease outbreaks.

31 uences for the timing and severity of future outbreaks.

32 responsible for a number of recent epidemic outbreaks.

33 transmission in U.S. nursing home norovirus outbreaks.

34 revent or rapidly detect and contain new HIV outbreaks.

35 of known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) outbreaks.

36 ve as useful therapeutics during coronavirus outbreaks.

37 is still at risk of infection during future outbreaks.

38 ) viruses reassorted extensively between the outbreaks.

39 CoV-1 or MERS-CoV, despite previous zoonotic outbreaks.

40 environment, which can lead to prolonged HAI outbreaks.

41 nonlinear dynamics during infectious disease outbreaks.

42 circulating in the community from unexpected outbreaks.

43 ric sporadic norovirus cases and 45 reported outbreaks.

44 ngunya and other Aedes-transmitted arboviral outbreaks.

45 more broadly documenting the cost of measles outbreaks.

46 during current and before future SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks.

47 ic illness to the overall impact on reported outbreaks.

48 -associated disease prevalence and potential outbreaks.

49 -19) and help prepare for future coronavirus outbreaks.

50 en implemented before, during, and after the outbreaks.

51 nnections between apparently unrelated mumps outbreaks.

52 a connection between airborne norovirus and outbreaks.

53 d biosensing-related issues towards pandemic outbreaks.

54 s a potential cause of community respiratory outbreaks.

55 ack interventions designed to avert hospital outbreaks.

56 ics of and public health responses to 6 such outbreaks.

57 ng can contribute to the control of COVID-19 outbreaks(1,2).

58 During the first month of the outbreak, 2,641 cases of COVID-19 led to 1,832 hospital

59 V-2 outbreak, 2016 Zika pandemic, 2014 Ebola outbreak, 2001 anthrax letter attacks, and 1984 Rajneesh

60 rscored by the impact of the 2020 SARS-CoV-2 outbreak, 2016 Zika pandemic, 2014 Ebola outbreak, 2001

61 ents, 3) predating the starting point of the outbreak, 4) capturing new unsuspected cases, and 5) rev

62 During the 2014 West African outbreak, a dilemma emerged about the ethics of conducti

63 t two decades, there have also been multiple outbreaks across North America and Europe of invasive me

64 Landscape-scale bark beetle outbreaks alter forest structure with direct and indirec

65 tion of an SSP after the detection of an HIV outbreak among PWID over 5 years following the introduct

66 During 2016-2019, additional outbreaks among PWID occurred across the United States.

67 venting, detecting, and responding to future outbreaks among PWID.

68 lence of 8 per 10,000 live births before the outbreak and 11 per 10,000 live births after the outbrea

69 network properties were compared between the outbreak and after peak.

70 hopathology symptoms throughout the COVID-19 outbreak and after peak.

71 for Wuhan and Shanghai before and during the outbreak and contact-tracing information from Hunan prov

72 daily travel networks to simulate different outbreak and intervention scenarios across China.

73 tell stories of industries implicated in the outbreak and review how they exemplify racial capitalism

74 sm determining the severity of an infectious outbreak and that direct frequency dependent transmissio

75 s are also asking what might be causing this outbreak and who might be susceptible to EVALI.

76 th SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV have caused serious outbreaks and epidemics in the past eighteen years.

77 ally used to investigate Ebola virus disease outbreaks and how new technologies allow for rapid, larg

78 on European grapevine moth (Lobesia botrana) outbreaks and insecticides across c.

79 seldom measure key variables related to pest outbreaks and insecticides that drive management decisio

80 xpanding the concept of vulnerability to HIV outbreaks and other lessons learned can be considered fo

81 Due to the sporadic nature of outbreaks and the low number of pneumonic cases of disea

82 c health priorities linked to major hospital outbreaks and the recent emergence of multidrug-resistan

83 tagenomic sequencing for identifying ongoing outbreaks and their etiologies and informing real-time p

84 ng of transmission chains is critical to end outbreaks and to inform prevention measures.

85 used the model to estimate global risk of YF outbreaks and vaccination efforts needed to achieve elim

86 the influence of random (e.g., climate, pest outbreak) and/or persistent (e.g., producer skills, soil

87 and reduce the overall burden of the current outbreak, and can work synergistically with social dista

88 The majority of outbreaks are caused by GII.4 noroviruses, but data supp

89 t without effective control measures, strong outbreaks are likely in more humid climates and summer w

90 ges among drought, tree defences, and insect outbreaks are still uncertain, hindering our ability to

91 ypic associations between sporadic cases and outbreaks are suggestive of contemporaneous community tr

92 previously transplanted patients residing in outbreak areas received a measles patient education hand

93 continued emergence and re-emergence of new outbreaks as well as common infections such as influenza

94 ies, cases and controls up to day 84 from 10 outbreaks, as well as acute and convalescent sera were c

95 Ebola virus (EBOV) disease outbreaks, as well as the ability of EBOV to persist in

96 fficient resolution for analyzing individual outbreaks, as well as the stability for comparisons acro

97 g antibiotic-resistant organisms and enteric outbreaks, as well as those where healthcare workers bec

98 Among 589 outbreak-associated cases reported, 291 (49%) occurred a

99 CHIKV causes explosive outbreaks but there are no approved therapies to treat o

100 ppropriately allocated toward combating this outbreak, but where does this leave patients with severe

101 outine testing substantially reduces risk of outbreaks, but may need to be as frequent as twice weekl

102 markedly redefine the initial picture of the outbreak by 1) ruling out initially suspected cases, 2)

103 paper how human mobility-driven chikungunya outbreaks can be addressed, and how the involvement of s

104 These findings highlight how costly measles outbreaks can be, the value of this information for publ

105 gions support a hypothesis that the ST-13578 outbreak clone evolved from ST-1504 by recombination.All

106 .38 during the RSV, flu, or combined RSV-flu outbreaks compared to the nonoutbreak periods, with all

107 acteristics and more specific definitions of outbreak control to assess the potential success of loca

108 Anticipating post-honeymoon outbreaks could lead to substantial gains in public heal

109 Compared with recent viral outbreaks, COVID-19 infection has a relatively high mort

110 Using early outbreak data from China and a synthetic contact matrix,

111 An AHC outbreak dataset from January 2007 to December 2016 in d

112 We estimate that the ancestor of the second outbreak dates from the height of the first outbreak in

113 During major epidemic outbreaks, demand for healthcare workers (HCWs) grows ev

114 lation of E. faecium sequencing into routine outbreak detection and investigation.

115 The outbreaks differed in size (from under 100 to over 1000

116 During the initial phase of the outbreak, dissemination of severe acute respiratory synd

117 rt of the virus life cycle and rarely impact outbreaks dramatically.

118 We describe a sudden 2-week outbreak due to a blaNDM-1Citrobacter amalonaticus strai

119 o our knowledge, this is the first norovirus outbreak due to commercially distributed frozen berries

120 identify 25 additional cases related to the outbreak during 2011-2017.

121 n in infection than expected, but also large outbreaks during control resulting from accumulation of

122 e West Africa Ebola outbreak was the largest outbreak ever recorded, with over 28,000 reported infect

123 ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak expanded rapidly throughout China.

124 llows tracking of new viral mutations as the outbreak expands globally, which may help to accelerate

125 f the US coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak focuses on individuals' biology and behaviors,

126 ization is essential for developing reliable outbreak forecasts and informing stakeholders on mitigat

127 ndard sequencing, using a well-characterized outbreak from the Arctic (2011-2012, 50 cases).

128 tact tracing could have prevented SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks from becoming established in these regions.

129 Among both sporadic cases and outbreaks, GII genogroup noroviruses were most prevalent

130 The December, 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has seen many countries ask people who have pot

131 Avian influenza outbreaks have been occurring on smallholder poultry far

132 n the Horn of Africa and increasingly severe outbreaks have been reported annually ever since.

133 in 2006, hepatitis A virus (HAV)-associated outbreaks have increased in the United States.

134 Large scale outbreaks have not been reported following pneumococcal

135 nds of health workers have been infected and outbreaks have occurred in hospitals, aged care faciliti

136 2000, cases continue to occur, with measles outbreaks having occurred in various jurisdictions in th

137 ines discussed the complexities of the EVALI outbreak, identified research priorities, and recommende

138 Since the SARS-CoV outbreak in 2002, extensive structural analyses have rev

139 d from the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak in 2003.

140 n Island was struck by a massive Chikungunya outbreak in 2005-2006.

141 outbreak dates from the height of the first outbreak in 2008.

142 risk pregnancy clinic during the recent ZIKV outbreak in Brazil.

143 n alternative strategy for investigating the outbreak in depth by means of molecular and genomic appr

144 study of male survivors of the 2014-2016 EVD outbreak in Liberia and evaluated their immune responses

145 During the first month of the COVID-19 outbreak in Massachusetts, 6 patients were placed on VV

146 variants introduced at the beginning of the outbreak in Mexico, setting the foundation for future su

147 laboratory findings from an ongoing C. auris outbreak in New York (NY) from August 2016 through 2018.

148 two centers during the first 3 weeks of the outbreak in New York City.

149 itative PCR (qPCR) assays during the 2018 LF outbreak in Nigeria.

150 ess phenotype associated with the 1994 DENV2 outbreak in Puerto Rico.

151 est multistate leafy greens-linked STEC O157 outbreak in several decades.

152 During a recent ZIKV outbreak in South America, substantial numbers of neurol

153 lications in the first few weeks of COVID-19 outbreak in Tehran, Iran in the month of February 2020.

154 mmunity Care Facilities (CCFs) to combat the outbreak in the community by housing low-risk COVID-19 p

155 The Ebola virus disease outbreak in west Africa has prompted significant progres

156 The 2013-2016 Ebola outbreak in West Africa led to accelerated efforts to de

157 The COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan had a higher burden than the 2009 infl

158 Mayinga variant isolated from the first DRC outbreaks in 1976-1977.

159 control their transfer chain and stop sever outbreaks in early stages of their appearance.

160 amily Peribunyaviridae, that causes periodic outbreaks in human populations in Brazil and other South

161 e related to strains implicated in 2016-2017 outbreaks in Pennsylvania and New Jersey, the other rela

162 d be used to quickly track and monitor viral outbreaks in real time.

163 ons contribute to the sporadic nature of NiV outbreaks in South Asia.

164 athogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N1 outbreaks in South-East Asia.

165 yncytial virus (RSV) typically causes winter outbreaks in temperate climates.

166 The more recent ZIKV outbreaks in the Americas and the Caribbean associated w

167 We identified subsequent early outbreaks in the community, within healthcare facilities

168 hese children, suggesting infectious disease outbreaks in these detainment centers, delays in bringin

169 the method is implemented to track the VDPV outbreak incidences recently occurred in several provinc

170 te policies being considered because of this outbreak include adding extrapulmonary NTM to ADH's repo

171 We then focus on case examples of outbreaks, including those caused by dengue, Zika, yello

172 At harvest, we found pest outbreaks increased four-fold in simplified, vineyard-do

173 idence from the 2013-2016 Ebola virus (EBOV) outbreak indicated that different genotypes of the virus

174 gst unvaccinated animals born after the last outbreak indicates likely viral circulation during the p

175 at the polymerase complexes from the 2014-15 outbreak induced higher levels of IFN-beta despite relat

176 Across outbreaks, injection of opioids (including fentanyl) or

177 An outbreak investigation was conducted.

178 eak periods and enhanced during the COVID-19 outbreak is effective in protecting frontline staff from

179 Our findings suggest that a large-scale outbreak is likely after a single introduction of the vi

180 andomized trials of additional candidates in outbreaks is difficult.

181 We showed that the global risk of YF outbreaks is highly heterogeneous.

182 lation in countries/territories afflicted by outbreaks is still at risk of infection during future ou

183 A crucial step in predicting and controlling outbreaks is the timely and accurate characterization of

184 ially assumed, splitting the PFGE-associated outbreak isolates into 4 groups, 2 of which represented

185 Given the sporadic nature of henipavirus outbreaks, licensure of vaccines and therapeutics for hu

186 rus gastroenteritis is largely restricted to outbreaks, limiting our knowledge of the contribution of

187 f influenza A(H5N8) viruses from the 2016-17 outbreak may be related to the lower induction of IFN-be

188 tions, modeling when and where the next ZIKV outbreak might occur, evaluating the efficacy of convent

189 Policy responses to the COVID-19 outbreak must strike a balance between maintaining essen

190 Nipah virus (NiV) outbreak occurred in Malaysia in 1998.

191 robability of harvest was 56% higher when an outbreak occurred, and 214% higher if an outbreak with s

192 MuV has reemerged in the United State, with outbreaks occurring in young adults who have been vaccin

193 The outbreak of a novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) represents a

194 The December 2019 outbreak of a novel respiratory virus, SARS-CoV-2, has b

195 The outbreak of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has caused a

196 The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused b

197 In the early stages of the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Hubei

198 with respiratory infections before the first outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was 99%

199 shelter population in Boston prompted by an outbreak of COVID-19 cases among shelter residents.

200 The rapidly spreading outbreak of COVID-19 disease is caused by the SARS-CoV-2

201 The current outbreak of COVID-19 pandemic traces its roots back many

202 d to >200,000 people in an ongoing 2018-2020 outbreak of disease.

203 WY (MenACWY) programme to control a national outbreak of group W (MenW) disease caused by a hyperviru

204 identify ANDV infection as the cause of this outbreak of hantavirus pulmonary syndrome and to reconst

205 018, the County of San Diego investigated an outbreak of hepatitis A infections primarily among peopl

206 An outbreak of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) among peo

207 In 2018, Philadelphia identified an outbreak of new human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infec

208 In August 2016, we investigated an outbreak of norovirus gastroenteritis in Minnesota that

209 S-CoV-2) originally arose as part of a major outbreak of respiratory disease centered on Hubei provin

210 onducted an investigation of the first known outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 at a skilled nursing facility (SN

211 CoV, the zoonotic virus that caused the 2002 outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome, including

212 hallenge for intensive care units due to the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic.

213 In 2012, an unusual outbreak of urban malaria was reported from Djibouti Cit

214 In 2015 and 2016, Colombia had a widespread outbreak of Zika virus.

215 n addition to causing the pandemic influenza outbreaks of 1918 and 2009, subtype H1N1 influenza A vir

216 Outbreaks of AFM have occurred across multiple global re

217 ed treatments hold great potential to combat outbreaks of coronaviruses (CoVs) due to their rapid dev

218 ment of infectious diseases, including other outbreaks of coronaviruses (e.g., SARS-1, Middle East re

219 t their appointment schedules based on local outbreaks of COVID-19.

220 ing radiology departments in the case of new outbreaks of COVID-19.

221 ogaviridae family of viruses causes periodic outbreaks of disease in humans and equines.

222 lped improve the ability to detect and track outbreaks of diseases such as COVID-19, investigate tran

223 serious public health issue, especially with outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases.

224 , Nipah virus (NiV) continues to cause fatal outbreaks of encephalitis and respiratory disease in Ban

225 Recent recurrent outbreaks of Gram-negative bacteria show the critical ne

226 urvival and establishment of a reservoir for outbreaks of high-level antibiotic resistant infections.

227 Large outbreaks of human-to-human transmission have occurred,

228 cases and contact tracing is used to control outbreaks of infectious diseases, and has been used for

229 Reported outbreaks of invasive group A Streptococcus (iGAS) infec

230 Of significant concern, outbreaks of other less well-characterized flaviviruses

231 key epidemiological metric and data on human outbreaks of rodent-borne zoonoses, identifying matches

232 Building on knowledge of previous outbreaks of SARS-CoV-1 and Middle East respiratory synd

233 We projected that recurrent wintertime outbreaks of SARS-CoV-2 will probably occur after the in

234 uses identified in the mid- to late 1990s in outbreaks of severe disease in livestock and people in A

235 Produce-associated outbreaks of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STE

236 however, is more muted in areas with severe outbreaks of the disease.

237 This clade has been responsible for outbreaks of urethritis in multiple U.S. cities since 20

238 CoVs) raised the specter of potential future outbreaks of zoonotic SARS-CoV-like disease in humans, w

239 Greater improvements were noted for outbreaks on surgical units, involving antibiotic-resist

240 Operation Outbreak (OO) is a Bluetooth-based simulation platform t

241 ing environmental V. cholerae contributes to outbreaks outside Asia remains debated.

242 )-related human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) outbreaks, particularly in rural areas.

243 ith the prevalence both before and after the outbreak period.

244 tem that is routinely implemented during non-outbreak periods and enhanced during the COVID-19 outbre

245 t ages during RSV, flu, and combined RSV-flu outbreak periods compared to nonoutbreak periods and ten

246 used this information to define RSV and flu outbreak periods in the Maryland area.

247 ults aged >=65 years during combined RSV-flu outbreak periods.

248 r-spreading events occurred during the early outbreak phase, as has been observed for other emerging

249 genome sequences collected during the early outbreak phase.

250 ss the impact of clustered nonvaccination on outbreak potential and magnitude of bias in predicting d

251 cted, undermining patient care and hindering outbreak preparedness and response.

252 ctiousness and contact are important for NoV outbreak prevention and control, yet they remain limited

253 h vaccine to use in managing serogroup B IMD outbreaks require information about the index case isola

254 een multiple institutions resulted in timely outbreak resolution.

255 terminants is necessary to develop effective outbreak response interventions.

256 eful for providing early warning and guiding outbreak response.

257 icient use of prevention resources during an outbreak response.

258 iscussion of the use of mobile phone data in outbreak response.

259 vaccine development efforts.IMPORTANCE Ebola outbreaks result in significant morbidity and mortality

260 years) presenting at the designated national outbreak screening center and tertiary care hospital in

261 se events in persons receiving MMR3 in a non-outbreak setting.

262 ne can only interrupt transmission in 28% of outbreak settings, making isolation and antibiotics esse

263 e of experimentation in high-containment and outbreak settings.

264 e find that both government orders and local outbreak severity significantly contribute to the streng

265 genetic insights from the early stages of an outbreak should heed all of the available epidemiologica

266 tudied pathogen responsible for over a dozen outbreaks since the early 1960s and represents a public

267 tly reduce ICU-acquired Pa infections in non-outbreak situations.

268 A multiplex allele-specific PCR targeting outbreak-specific single nucleotide polymorphisms was ap

269 cine strain") and the MuVi/Utrecht.NLD/40.10 outbreak strain (hereafter, the "outbreak strain") were

270 t.NLD/40.10 outbreak strain (hereafter, the "outbreak strain") were determined, and vaccine safety wa

271 Whole genome sequencing coupled with an outbreak-strain-specific PCR enabled us to markedly rede

272 ere, we investigate the ability of epizootic outbreak strains of the bacterial pathogen, Mycoplasma g

273 Disease outbreaks such as SARS, MERS, Swine Flu, Ebola, and COVI

274 for emergent viruses that have caused large outbreaks, such as Zika and Yellow Fever Virus in Brazil

275 th SARS-CoV-2 (CoV-2) to combat the COVID-19 outbreak, supported by its potential to boost innate imm

276 mplex circumstances which surround the viral outbreak, the cessation or a reduction in LT activity is

277 o only the child deaths averted from measles outbreaks, the benefit-risk ratio to the households of v

278 isolated from a pig in the agricultural fair outbreak to replicate in ferrets and transmit from swine

279 We examined relationships of RSV and flu outbreaks to occurrence of 4 advanced medical outcomes (

280 quency from the Diamond Princess cruise ship outbreak, to quantify the contribution of asymptomatic i

281 er symptom onset would delay and flatten the outbreak trajectory, reducing the number of ICU beds nee

282 erarchical model of heterogeneous, clustered outbreak transmission was applied to represent (1) betwe

283 imise the number of infected farms during an outbreak using Bayesian optimisation and a simulation-ba

284 ed the predictive value of sporadic cases on outbreaks using a 2-state discrete Markov model.

285 We measured the success of controlling outbreaks using isolation and contact tracing, and quant

286 the observed higher virulence of the 2016-17 outbreak viruses.

287 ion in the context of enhanced monitoring of outbreak vulnerability in Scott County and similar rural

288 The median total cost per measles outbreak was $152 308 (range, $9862-$1 063 936); the med

289 revalence of brain or eye defects during the outbreak was 13 per 10,000 live births, as compared with

290 7-fold increase compared with 2009-2014.The outbreak was caused by a previously unreported molecular

291 The fact that our VRE outbreak was discovered through WGS surveillance and the

292 unsuspected cases, and 5) revealing that the outbreak was still active.

293 The West Africa Ebola outbreak was the largest outbreak ever recorded, with ov

294 Outbreaks were deemed controlled if transmission ended w

295 United States during the global coronavirus outbreak, whether the text was written by a healthcare w

296 an outbreak occurred, and 214% higher if an outbreak with sudden deaths occurred in the same month.

297 evalence of brain and eye defects during the outbreak with the prevalence both before and after the o

298 outhern Vietnam to investigate the impact of outbreaks with disease-induced mortality on harvest rate

299 identification of nonimmune adults living in outbreak ZIP codes, (b) education focused on risk reduct

300 focused on risk reduction for patients from outbreak ZIP codes, and (c) risk reduction for nonimmune