コーパス検索結果 (1語後でソート)
通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 ty at presentation (as defined by hypoxia or oxygen therapy).
2 tensive care unit/critical care unit, and/or oxygen therapy).
3 ation period when compared with conventional oxygen therapy.
4 ith rectal bleeding, benefit from hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
5 roves oxygenation compared with conventional oxygen therapy.
6 eived high-flow therapy and 263 conventional oxygen therapy.
7 d hypoxaemia compared with standard low-flow oxygen therapy.
8 ow oxygen therapy, and 79 (35%) to high-flow oxygen therapy.
9 herapy, and ten (13%) had received high-flow oxygen therapy.
10 in the ICU to receive conservative or usual oxygen therapy.
11 ildhood pneumonia and hypoxaemia is low-flow oxygen therapy.
12 ts meet current specifications for long-term oxygen therapy.
13 s of conventional compared with conservative oxygen therapy.
14 ry rehabilitation programs, and supplemental oxygen therapy.
15 ing illness who are ineligible for long-term oxygen therapy.
16 correlated with the duration of supplemental-oxygen therapy.
17 were discharged on tube feedings and 22% on oxygen therapy.
18 anent mechanical ventilation or supplemental oxygen therapy.
19 ion to the hospital, and 24 had been on home oxygen therapy.
20 hanical ventilatory support and supplemental oxygen therapy.
21 py, and with oxygen therapy compared with no oxygen therapy.
22 development and healing of lungs injured by oxygen therapy.
23 esumption of normal feeding--and duration of oxygen therapy.
24 strategy of HFNO compared with conventional oxygen therapy.
25 recovery compared with conventional low-flow oxygen therapy.
26 atio in the management of patients requiring oxygen therapy.
27 oint of contact and referral for appropriate oxygen therapy.
28 nt clinical approaches, including hyperbaric oxygen therapy.
29 aemia compared with use of standard low-flow oxygen therapy.
30 ngth of hospital stay compared with standard oxygen therapy.
31 Hg higher), when compared with conventional oxygen therapy.
32 dency on mechanical ventilation or high-flow oxygen therapy.
33 mmendations, such as variable thresholds for oxygen therapy.
34 itoring, and discontinuation of supplemental oxygen therapy.
35 ed with either standard oxygen and high-flow oxygen therapy.
36 ompared with standard low-flow and high-flow oxygen therapies.
37 D-19-specific therapy (0.22 [0.15-0.34]) and oxygen therapy (0.24 [0.14-0.43]) than did those diagnos
38 28 255 [17.4%] aged 61-70 years), hyperbaric oxygen therapy; 15 916 (7126 [44.8%] aged 41-50 years),
39 d in 87 of 414 patients with high-flow nasal oxygen therapy (21.0%) and 91 of 416 patients with BiPAP
40 ventilation-free days compared with standard oxygen therapy (25.4 vs 23.2 days; absolute difference,
41 female sex, 56.9%) were assigned to standard oxygen therapy (367 patients), CPAP (346 patients), or N
42 ith BiPAP [5.5%] and 28 with high-flow nasal oxygen therapy [6.8%]; P = .66) (absolute difference, 1.
43 re respiratory support (55 [40] vs 54 [42]), oxygen therapy (88 [41] vs 91 [59]), and hospitalization
44 ortality between patients receiving standard oxygen therapy (9.8%) and those undergoing noninvasive v
45 , 0.57 [95% CI, 0.40 to 0.81]), or requiring oxygen therapy (adjusted HR, 0.56 [95% CI, 0.38 to 0.81]
46 reduced the postmenstrual age at last use of oxygen therapy (adjusted mean difference, -0.8 weeks; 95
48 est that conditioned high-flow nasal cannula oxygen therapy after extubation improves oxygenation com
49 in diaphragm thickening fraction, high-flow oxygen therapy allowed maintaining it unchanged, while i
51 early noninvasive ventilation compared with oxygen therapy alone did not reduce 28-day mortality.
52 l oxygen may be more effective than standard oxygen therapy alone in patients with acute hypoxemic re
53 associated with a reduction in the need for oxygen therapy and a progressive increase in the P/F (Pa
54 ith standard oxygen, compared with high-flow oxygen therapy and all noninvasive ventilation trials (p
55 decade have questioned the excessive use of oxygen therapy and have identified specific cardiovascul
56 s were evaluated: baseline with conventional oxygen therapy and high-flow nasal cannula at 20, 40, an
57 curred in 34 (34.3%) randomized to high-flow oxygen therapy and in 51 (51.0%) randomized to conventio
58 Infants with late PH had greater duration of oxygen therapy and increased mortality in the first year
59 a similar level of facilities (equipment for oxygen therapy and medications) and staffing (overall, o
61 ecessitating the institution of supplemental oxygen therapy and positive pressure mechanical ventilat
62 y rate, and patient comfort during high-flow oxygen therapy and standard oxygen at the time of noninv
64 asive ventilation over time, the duration of oxygen therapy and the rate of oxygen dependence at 36 w
65 n patients receiving modified nasopharyngeal oxygen therapy and those receiving high-flow nasal oxyge
67 entional (n = 218) or conservative (n = 216) oxygen therapy and were included in the modified intent-
68 therapy by bubble CPAP, 67 (30%) to low-flow oxygen therapy, and 79 (35%) to high-flow oxygen therapy
70 scalation, intravenous fluid administration, oxygen therapy, and diagnostic tests were all increased
71 ally ill patients admitted to ICU, receiving oxygen therapy, and eligible for respiratory imaging wer
73 up; and use of pulmonary hypertension drugs, oxygen therapy, and lower right atrial pressure, as well
75 sisted ventilation provided, the duration of oxygen therapy, and oxygen requirements at 36 weeks of a
76 bubble CPAP, 16 (24%) had received low-flow oxygen therapy, and ten (13%) had received high-flow oxy
77 er with the available literature, normobaric oxygen therapy appears a promising therapy for short-las
80 rom any cause or a requirement for long-term oxygen therapy as defined by the Nocturnal Oxygen Therap
81 tilation in the ICU, the use of conservative oxygen therapy, as compared with usual oxygen therapy, d
82 ronic lung disease diagnosed by the need for oxygen therapy at a postmenstrual age of 36 weeks, need
84 to usual oxygen therapy (n = 8242) received oxygen therapy at the discretion of the treating clinici
87 ionale for clinical recommendations for home oxygen therapy based on scant empirical evidence, expert
88 and metabolic disturbance than does standard oxygen therapy but has no effect on short-term mortality
89 uces reintubation compared with conventional oxygen therapy, but not compared with noninvasive ventil
90 tion or mortality compared with conventional oxygen therapy, but there was no significant difference
91 domly allocated 79 (35%) children to receive oxygen therapy by bubble CPAP, 67 (30%) to low-flow oxyg
92 h severe pneumonia and hypoxaemia to receive oxygen therapy by either bubble CPAP (5 L/min starting a
93 ients (33.4%), mainly the need for prolonged oxygen therapy by nasal cannula (n = 235; 19.6%) and ate
94 ned as a requirement for hospitalization and oxygen therapy, (c) neurologic manifestations, and (d) a
95 piratory failure, the use of high-flow nasal oxygen therapy compared with intermittent BiPAP did not
97 ng-lasting sensorimotor deficits, normobaric oxygen therapy completely prevented sensorimotor deficit
99 ur capping trial plus intermittent high-flow oxygen therapy (control group) or to receive continuous
101 ses in which a more conservative approach to oxygen therapy could be beneficial compared with a more
103 ed trial, patients were assigned to standard oxygen therapy, CPAP (5 to 15 cm of water), or NIPPV (in
104 ggestions of potential harm from unnecessary oxygen therapy, critically ill patients spend substantia
108 randomly assigned to receive high-flow nasal oxygen therapy delivered continuously through a nasal ca
109 r less to high-flow oxygen therapy, standard oxygen therapy delivered through a face mask, or noninva
112 imizing oxygen exposure through conservative oxygen therapy did not significantly reduce all-cause mo
113 ative oxygen therapy, as compared with usual oxygen therapy, did not significantly affect the number
114 nasal cannula oxygen, compared with standard oxygen therapy, did not significantly reduce 28-day mort
115 improvement in the median time to sustained oxygen therapy discontinuation (5 vs 7 days) favoring bo
116 ia rely heavily on the level and duration of oxygen therapy, do not reflect contemporary neonatal car
117 rus coinfection (aOR, 1.4; 95% CI, 1.2-2.1), oxygen therapy during admission (aOR, 1.6; 95% CI, 1.1-2
118 f hospitalization, duration of symptoms, and oxygen therapy during admission, pneumococcal loads >/=1
119 time in the use of assisted ventilation and oxygen therapy during the newborn period and in lung fun
120 tegories: these included oxygen and reactive oxygen therapy; energy and radiation-based therapies; nu
121 increases in arterial O2 content, normobaric oxygen therapy experimentally induces significant increa
123 were randomly assigned to receive long-term oxygen therapy for 24 hours per day (117 patients) or 15
125 ational study of patients starting long-term oxygen therapy for COPD in Sweden between 1 October 2005
127 verview of findings from clinical studies on oxygen therapy for myocardial ischaemia, cardiac arrest,
129 thy of prematurity is a major side effect of oxygen therapy for preterm infants, and is a leading cau
132 icoagulation for those with thromboembolism; oxygen therapy for those with low oxygen saturation; tre
134 h hyperinflammation and respiratory failure (oxygen therapy from 0.4 FiO(2) Venturi mask to invasive
135 protein >10 mg/dL) and respiratory failure (oxygen therapy from 0.4 FiO(2) Venturi mask to invasive
136 Twenty-five patients in the conservative oxygen therapy group (11.6%) and 44 in the conventional
137 apy group (11.6%) and 44 in the conventional oxygen therapy group (20.2%) died during their ICU stay
138 ere randomly assigned to the high-flow nasal oxygen therapy group (Group HFNO) or the modified nasoph
140 p had treatment failure than in the low-flow oxygen therapy group (relative risk [RR] 0.27, 99.7% CI
141 n the bubble CPAP and those in the high-flow oxygen therapy group (RR 0.50, 99.7% 0.11-2.29; p=0.175)
142 % lower for participants in the conservative oxygen therapy group compared with the usual oxygen ther
143 Occurrences were lower in the conservative oxygen therapy group for new shock episode (ARR, 0.068 [
144 group and 31 of 144 (21.5%) in the standard oxygen therapy group had died (absolute difference, -6.5
145 908 participants (35.4%) in the conservative oxygen therapy group had died compared with 2858 (34.9%)
146 oup and in 66 of 145 (45.5%) in the standard oxygen therapy group within+ 7 days after randomization
149 oup, ten (15%) children died in the low-flow oxygen therapy group, and ten (13%) children died in the
154 ished to date, early-administered normobaric oxygen therapy had no significant effect on clinical out
155 sis of a nonrandomized comparison, long-term oxygen therapy has been recommended to be used for 24 ho
156 degree of systemic or local tissue hypoxia, oxygen therapy has been used liberally over many decades
158 and in 51 (51.0%) randomized to conventional oxygen therapy (hazard ratio, 0.62; 95% CI, 0.39-0.96; P
161 Although evidence suggests that hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) may be beneficial, it is not widel
162 luate the ability of low-pressure hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) to improve behavioral and neurobio
163 addition to the above therapies, hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) was implemented as adjuvant treatm
164 use of racemic epinephrine, steroids, helium-oxygen therapy (heliox), or noninvasive positive pressur
165 therapy and those receiving high-flow nasal oxygen therapy (HFNO) following the induction of general
169 derate certainty) compared with conventional oxygen therapy, however, certainty was limited by imprec
175 ide the basis for evidence-based use of home oxygen therapy in adults with COPD or ILD but also highl
176 nce and guidelines for the use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in carbon monoxide-poisoned infants and c
177 dentified pertinent questions regarding home oxygen therapy in children, conducted systematic reviews
185 factors contributing to CO2 retention due to oxygen therapy in patients with acute exacerbations of C
187 that clinicians should prescribe continuous oxygen therapy in patients with COPD who have severe res
189 nale, evidence does not support supplemental oxygen therapy in patients with moderate resting or exer
194 of carbon monoxide poisoning and hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the fetus, the newborn, the infant, an
195 the detrimental effects of excessive use of oxygen therapy, including the generation of toxic oxygen
196 he current evidence for the use of high-flow oxygen therapy, inhaled gases, and aerosols in the care
197 ilar effect size in settings where access to oxygen therapies is limited, this would translate into a
205 Objective: To test if high-flow conditioned oxygen therapy is noninferior to NIV for preventing post
209 ximeters in detecting hypoxaemia and guiding oxygen therapy is widely recognised, their role in prima
215 m of this report to emphasize the point that oxygen therapy might have major adverse physiologic effe
218 ren were randomly allocated 1:1 to high-flow oxygen therapy (n = 753) or standard oxygen therapy (n =
221 Participants randomized to conservative oxygen therapy (n = 8258) received the lowest fraction o
224 r rates of severe disease (80.8% vs. 63.4%), oxygen therapy need (80.8% vs. 63.4%), and longer hospit
225 frequent PPCs (eg, atelectasis and prolonged oxygen therapy need) deserve increased attention and int
227 enstrual age, regardless of prior or current oxygen therapy: no bronchopulmonary dysplasia, no suppor
231 Nevertheless, the effects of normobaric oxygen therapy on infarct volume in rodent models have b
233 or osteoporotic spinal fractures, hyperbaric oxygen therapy, oophorectomy with hysterectomy, and lapa
234 met the NOTT-defined criteria for long-term oxygen therapy or had died (difference, -3.0 percentage
236 y developed to predict the risk of high-flow oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation requirement dur
237 ized to undergo either high-flow conditioned oxygen therapy or NIV for 24 hours after extubation.
238 cannulae with usual care (i.e., conventional oxygen therapy or noninvasive ventilation) in adults wit
239 re successfully weaned from HFNC to low-flow oxygen therapy or room air, 431 (1.6%) were restarted on
241 tandard oxygen, compared with both high-flow oxygen therapy (p < 0.001) and noninvasive ventilation (
243 There were no differences in duration of oxygen therapy (p = 0.74) or time to resolution of sympt
244 volume ventilation, use of caffeine therapy, oxygen therapy post-surfactant and increasing early use
245 ed that low BW and GA; prolonged duration of oxygen therapy; presence of PDA and necrotizing enteroco
246 ere we tested the hypothesis that normobaric oxygen therapy prevents both selective neuronal loss and
247 adding home noninvasive ventilation to home oxygen therapy prolonged the time to readmission or deat
248 ctioning frequency plus continuous high-flow oxygen therapy rather than on 24-hour capping trials plu
249 g intermediate-high risk pulmonary embolism, oxygen therapy reduced right ventricle afterload and low
250 al cannula oxygen compared with conventional oxygen therapy reduced the risk of reintubation within 7
251 l surgery, use of NIV compared with standard oxygen therapy reduced the risk of tracheal reintubation
252 r capping trials plus intermittent high-flow oxygen therapy reduced the time to decannulation, with n
253 the children who received oxygen by low-flow oxygen therapy (RR 0.25, 95% CI 0.07-0.89; p=0.022).
254 3.9; 95% CI, 3.4-4.5), need for supplemental oxygen therapy (RR, 3.4; 95% CI, .5-21.1), and need for
255 endations were developed for or against home oxygen therapy specific to pediatric lung and pulmonary
256 red oxygen of 300 mm Hg or less to high-flow oxygen therapy, standard oxygen therapy delivered throug
257 Rationale: Aerosol generation with modes of oxygen therapy such as high-flow nasal cannula and nonin
258 nts with ARDS to receive either conservative oxygen therapy (target Pao(2), 55 to 70 mm Hg; oxygen sa
259 lse oximetry [Spo(2)], 88 to 92%) or liberal oxygen therapy (target Pao(2), 90 to 105 mm Hg; Spo(2),
261 at least 0.50 in a closed system to receive oxygen therapy targeting a Pao(2) of either 60 mm Hg (lo
267 s based on RT-PCR, COVID-19 contact history, oxygen therapy, timing of RT-PCR testing, and likely alt
268 clinical studies suggesting that keeping the oxygen therapy to an "acceptable" minimum in premature b
269 es are needed for effective delivery of home oxygen therapy to appropriate patients with chronic obst
270 : Patients were randomly assigned to receive oxygen therapy to maintain Pao2 between 70 and 100 mm Hg
271 rations can have a valuable role in bringing oxygen therapy to patients and hospitals in countries wh
272 m oxygen therapy as defined by the Nocturnal Oxygen Therapy Trial (NOTT) criteria in the intention-to
273 s were randomly assigned to receive standard oxygen therapy (up to 15 L/min to maintain SpO2 of 94% o
274 variates included age, body mass index, home oxygen therapy use, respiratory rate, heart rate, oxygen
275 ng patients with severe hypoxemia, long-term oxygen therapy used for 24 hours per day did not result
276 tibiotics, intravenous fluid administration, oxygen therapy, vasopressors, and diagnostic tests.
277 hours or longer, a conservative protocol for oxygen therapy vs conventional therapy resulted in lower
279 he median patient-reported daily duration of oxygen therapy was 24.0 hours (interquartile range, 21.0
282 xygenation strategies compared with standard oxygen therapy was associated with lower risk of death.
283 between noninvasive ventilation and standard oxygen therapy was death within 7 days after the initiat
285 assess whether routine prophylactic low-dose oxygen therapy was more effective than control oxygen ad
286 ed with liberal oxygen therapy, conservative oxygen therapy was not associated with decreased mortali
287 ed with conservative oxygen therapy, liberal oxygen therapy was not associated with increased mortali
289 undergone extubation, high-flow conditioned oxygen therapy was not inferior to NIV for preventing re
290 s prescribed for 75% of patients, hyperbaric oxygen therapy was prescribed for 43.8% of patients, and
291 esaturation without qualifying for long-term oxygen therapy, whether nocturnal oxygen provided for a
294 s of active preoxygenation efforts with 100% oxygen therapy with a noncollapsing resuscitator bag and
295 nclusions were drawn that the need for early oxygen therapy with an oxygen mask and low pH values in
296 9, 95% CI 1.4 to 746, P = 0.03) and need for oxygen therapy with C4d (11.7, 1.1 to 130, P = 0.045).
297 ol group) or to receive continuous high-flow oxygen therapy with frequency of suctioning being the in
298 , there is a wide variation in approaches to oxygen therapy within neonatal intensive care units.