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1 nic PFASs (AmPr-FHxSA, TAmPr-FHxSA, 6:2 FTSA-PrB).
2 a granular iron permeable reactive barrier (PRB).
3 inactivation of the retinoblastoma protein (pRb).
4 , and increased expression of p16(INK4a) and pRB.
5 ative to that for cells expressing wild-type pRb.
6 anism involving inactivation of both p53 and pRb.
7 that depends on the presence and nature of a PRB.
8 itrification, with and without a carbon-rich PRB.
9 activation of the tumor suppressors, such as pRb.
10 mors showed sustained or increased levels of pRB.
11 duced CIN in cancer cells lacking functional pRB.
12 E motif that is crucial for interaction with pRb.
13 nsformative pathways, including both p53 and pRb.
14 as well as the interaction between BRG1 and pRB.
15 selected patients with contraindications to PRB.
16 pled to R5020-dependent turnovers of PRA and PRB.
17 feasible and appears to be safe compared to PRB.
18 odeling factor that interacts with BRCA1 and pRB.
19 ruses that encode a protein to interact with pRb.
20 and inactivation of the cell cycle inhibitor pRb.
21 via its influence on the pocket protein (PP) pRb.
22 to be the principle process regulated by Akt-PRB.
23 and p21, and activation failure of Cdc2 and pRb.
24 ithin and hydraulically down-gradient of the PRB.
25 ho were considered unsuitable candidates for PRB (4.2% of all renal transplant biopsies at our instit
26 n of full-length HPV16 E7 promotes increased pRb acetylation and that this response depends both on t
27 e molecular signals leading to cyclin D/Cdk4/pRb activation following ischemic insult are presently n
28 leagues demonstrate that persistent CDK4 and pRB activation underlie acquired resistance to phosphati
30 moter binding factor target genes and allows pRb activity to be effectively integrated with the DNA d
31 rate that the upstream-downstream linkage of PRB affects the speciation and mobility of As in downstr
32 ess the E2F transcription factor family, but pRB also functions to regulate cellular differentiation
36 istance to CDK4/6 inhibitors such as loss of pRb and cyclin E1 overexpression also exhibited decrease
37 ld constitute a remarkable situation wherein pRB and E2F would be cotargeting genes for activation.
39 ility of mice deficient in the expression of pRb and either of two related "pocket" proteins, p107 an
40 ived from pRb-negative tumors do not express pRb and express the neuroendocrine tumor markers synapto
42 t by binding and inducing the degradation of pRb and its related pocket protein family members, p107
44 ubunit of the holoenzyme that phosphorylates pRB and NRF1 thereby governing cell-cycle progression an
46 These results reveal an overlapping role for pRB and p107 in cartilage development, endochondral ossi
50 correlate with the combined inactivation of pRB and p53 and that this association is evident in two
58 e cooperative effect of inactivation of both pRB and p53 tumor suppressor pathways that promotes CIN.
60 sferase domain of CBP/p300 into proximity to pRb and promoting acetylation, leading to disruption of
61 r, our results show that perturbed Lap2alpha/pRb and Smad2/3 signaling are important regulatory pathw
62 t phosphorylates the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) and nuclear respiratory factor (NRF1) proteins.
63 proteins such as the retinoblastoma protein (pRb) and the cyclic-AMP response element binding binding
64 acteria (DB), perchlorate-reducing bacteria (PRB), and sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB), responded to
65 eceptor (PR) exists in two isoforms, PRA and PRB, and both contain activation functions AF-1 and AF-2
66 stitutive expression of E6, Cyclin D1, CDK4, pRb, and Rb and induced the protein levels of p21 and p2
67 s, pyrosequencing illustrated that while DB, PRB, and SRB responded predictably to changes in accepto
69 adigm distinct from the classical concept of pRB as an inhibitor of E2F1, but is consistent with the
70 T1 leading to increased levels of acetylated pRb as well as acetylated H4K16 both globally and at tel
71 m loss of functional retinoblastoma protein (pRb) as a result of genetic or epigenetic changes that a
75 to expression of a truncated LT that retains pRB binding but with a deletion of the C-terminal domain
80 Ewing sarcoma we report replacement of E2F3/pRB by constitutively expressed repressive E2F4/p130 com
82 inine methylation is important for efficient pRb C(term) phosphorylation, as manifested by the reduce
83 methylates pRb at the pRb C-terminal domain (pRb C(term)) on arginine (R) residues R775, R787, and R7
84 PRMT4 specifically methylates pRb at the pRb C-terminal domain (pRb C(term)) on arginine (R) resi
85 PRA cells Cx43 protein forms GJs, whereas in PRB cells the forward trafficking of Cx43 and GJ formati
87 cant downregulation of the tumor suppressors pRb, Cip/Kip cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors (CKIs),
88 s reduction of 21% in the case that imported PRB coal replaces other coal sources in this Asian count
89 though the environmental impacts of shipping PRB coal to Asia are significant, the combination of sup
91 ship 8.8 million tons of Powder River Basin (PRB) coal annually to Asian markets via rail, river barg
93 3F), disrupts the formation of the E2F-1/DP1-pRb complex in cells as well as in an isolated system.
96 uggest that NANOS increases in importance in pRb-deficient cells and helps to maintain homeostasis by
97 However, in many contexts, the properties of pRb-deficient cells are similar to wild-type cells sugge
100 nistic studies revealed upregulation of p16, pRb dephosphorylation and its interaction with histone d
105 y regulates the tumor suppressor function of pRb during cell cycle control, in part by creating a bet
106 ecific genes are also cotargeted by E2F1 and pRB during differentiation along their respective lineag
107 analysis revealed a sustained disruption of pRB-E2F signaling by combination that was accompanied wi
111 , Rb(KO) caused similar increases in classic pRb/E2F-regulated transcripts in both tissues, but, unex
115 l that TGFbeta induces autophagy through the pRb/E2F1 pathway and transcriptional activation of autop
116 rther highlight the central relevance of the pRb/E2F1 pathway downstream of TGFbeta signaling in tumo
117 ppressor protein/E2 promoter binding factor (pRb/E2F1) pathway, which we have previously established
118 We further determined that TGFbeta induces pRb/E2F1-dependent transcriptional activation of several
119 rate reduction for the same resources in the PRB: electrons and possibly reductase enzymes, and (4) c
123 er, susceptibility to lymphoma suggests that pRB-EZH2 recruitment to repetitive elements may be cance
125 ese protein interactions, the interaction of pRb family proteins with conserved region 2 (CR2) of E1A
126 , through inactivating the activities of the pRb family proteins, is better understood than the activ
128 RB1 mutation, highlighting the importance of pRb for mitochondrial function and suggesting vulnerabil
129 that in vitro progesterone-liganded nuclear PRB forms a complex including JUN/JUN homodimers and P54
131 ften caused by impairment of control through pRB function, but little is known about the interplay of
133 : (1) competition for H(2), (2) promotion of PRB growth due to having two electron acceptors (nitrate
134 ) the EZH2 promoter through induction of the pRB-->E2F pathway, and (ii) an NF-kappaB p65 driven enha
135 We find that the presence of a carbon-rich PRB has a modest effect on the underlying soil microbial
137 of the CDK activities that maintain p130 and pRB hyperphosphorylation for several hours after p107 de
139 iven the frequent functional inactivation of pRB in cancer, conditions that increase cohesion may pro
140 data establish a nontranscriptional role for pRB in direct activation of BAX and mitochondrial apopto
142 portantly, induced expression of mito-tagged pRB in Rb(-/-);p53(-/-) tumors was sufficient to block f
144 Importantly, the regulatory functions of pRB in the cell cycle and differentiation are distinct b
145 a critical Cdk phosphorylation motif, holds pRb in the hypophosphorylated growth-suppressing state.
148 virus (MHV) A59 Nsp15 was also increased by pRb in vitro, and an MHV with mutations in the LXCXE/D-m
149 5) was stimulated by retinoblastoma protein (pRb) in vitro, and the two proteins can be coimmunopreci
150 ype and currently the circumstances in which pRB inactivation causes CIN in human cancers are unclear
151 the requirement of UL97 for these roles, as pRb inactivation induces CDK1, and CDK1 phosphorylates l
155 e is associated with retinoblastoma protein (pRb) inactivation via sequential phosphorylation by the
156 on steps previously shown to be dependent on pRB, including recruitment of RNA polymerase II, are imp
158 demethylates histone H3 on Lys4 (H3K4), as a pRB-interacting protein counteracting pRB's role in prom
160 ut the allosteric effects at play in E1A-CBP-pRb interactions, or more generally in hub intrinsically
161 bility to dimerize, E7 recruits CBP/p300 and pRb into a ternary complex, bringing the histone acetylt
162 The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein pRb is a key regulator of cell cycle progression and med
164 The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein pRB is conventionally regarded as an inhibitor of the E2
165 y mitotic defects similar to those seen when pRB is depleted from non-transformed cells, but that the
169 e previously showed that the inactivation of pRb is itself not sufficient to recapitulate the oncogen
170 anistically, promoter occupation by E2F1 and pRB is mutually dependent, and without this cooperative
172 tion of the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor (pRb) is a common oncogenic event that alters the express
175 canonical function of the RB1 gene product, pRB, is to repress the E2F transcription factor family,
177 ccordingly, the acetylation-mimicking mutant PRB-K183Q exhibited accelerated DNA binding kinetics and
180 ot a direct consequence of pRb loss; rather, pRb loss leads to the expansion and immortalization of a
182 precursor-specific circuitry cooperates with pRB loss to initiate this process and subsequently contr
183 at are transcriptionally down-regulated upon pRb loss, and we characterize two such candidates, MAP2K
186 these traits are not a direct consequence of pRb loss; rather, pRb loss leads to the expansion and im
191 Of importance, PRA coexpression potentiated PRB-mediated migration, whereas PRA alone was ineffectiv
192 We investigated whether inactivation of pRb might overcome the requirement of UL97 for these rol
193 0 may compensate for loss of pRB, we studied pRB(N750F) activity in the presence and absence of p130.
195 zing datasets from normal retinal tissue and pRb-null retinoblastomas, we find a strong enrichment fo
197 greater activity compared with the wild-type PRB on genes containing progesterone response element.
198 the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein (pRb) on sites ordinarily phosphorylated by cyclin-depend
202 eficient in expression of 'pocket' proteins, pRb, p107 and p130, which are established targets of E7.
206 factor, which is negatively regulated by the pRB/p16(INK4a) tumor suppressor pathway, was implicated
208 Studies revealed that tumor suppressors, pRb, p53, PTEN and Maf1 repress the transcription of Pol
210 essing SV40T, which functionally inactivates pRB/p53, markedly accelerated proliferation and cell-cyc
211 1/S molecules are the cell cycle inhibitors, pRb, p57, and variably, p21: none of the cyclins or cdks
214 he customary reference to the p16(INKA)/CDK4/pRB pathway may no longer be accurate; all PPs are poten
216 d by HPV oncoproteins, including the p53 and pRB pathways, or disrupt host defenses against viral inf
217 n of 53BP1 in complex with a methylated K810 pRb peptide emphasized the role of the 53BP1 tandem tudo
218 pharmacological activation of AMPK, induces pRb phosphorylation and E2F target gene de-repression in
219 cell cycle, and we found that Pax6 inhibits pRb phosphorylation and represses genes involved in DNA
221 Early plus late cyclins and cdks, acting via pRb phosphorylation on distinct residues, complementaril
222 D1 (CCND1) and other G1-S cyclins, abolished pRb phosphorylation, and inhibited activation of S-phase
224 repression inhibits retinoblastoma protein (pRb) phosphorylation, thereby limiting the transcription
226 ationship, they competed effectively with DB/PRB phylotypes such as Xanthomonadales and Rhodobacteral
228 We uncovered this activity by finding that pRB potentiated TNFalpha-induced apoptosis even when tra
233 unit of a holoenzyme that phosphorylates the pRB protein and promotes G1/S cell-cycle progression and
234 nic fibroblasts and mice expressing a mutant pRB protein carrying an asparagine for phenylalanine sub
238 iption factor E2F-1 and its interaction with pRb provide a key point of control in cell proliferation
239 using a Gal4-E2F-1 reporter system show that pRb (R3F) expression reduces the ability of pRb to repre
241 ress E2F-1 transcriptional activation, while pRb (R3K) expression further represses E2F-1 transcripti
243 pression increases following inactivation of pRb/RBF1 and becomes important for tissue homeostasis.
247 eview summarizes some recent developments in pRB research and focuses on progress toward answers for
248 ontributions of PR isoforms A and B (PRA and PRB, respectively) in cancer cell migration remains elus
251 The retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein pRb restricts cell growth through inhibition of cell cyc
253 phase, such as cyclin-dependent kinases and pRb (retinoblastoma protein), are necessary for efficien
255 ted a functional role for the cyclin D1/Cdk4/pRb (retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein) pathway in
257 lear role for pRB in apoptosis induction via pRB's direct participation in mitochondrial apoptosis.
265 n- (Fe(0)) based permeable reactive barrier (PRB) systems for arsenic (As) remediation in the presenc
266 3-3sigma is required for the upregulation in PRB target gene expression following inhibition of Akt.
267 ent, is sufficient to upregulate a subset of PRB target genes in Ishikawa cells stably expressing PRB
268 ough gene ontology analysis of Akt-regulated PRB target genes, angiogenesis was found to be the princ
269 function and identifying binding partners of pRb, the challenge facing molecular biologists and clini
270 cells are synaptophysin-negative and express pRb, the epithelial cell marker cytokeratin that is expr
272 osphorylation of the retinoblastoma protein (pRb), thus blocking the activation of the myogenic switc
273 pRb (R3F) expression reduces the ability of pRb to repress E2F-1 transcriptional activation, while p
274 t kinases (CDK), inactivating the ability of pRb to repress host genes required for cell cycle progre
275 ion material in permeable reactive barriers (PRB) to treat Se-contaminated groundwater, and stable is
278 rrogate the mechanism by which Akt modulates PRB transcriptional activity, ChIP-Mass spectrometry was
279 h the p300 CH1 domain and the retinoblastoma pRb transcriptional repressor, whereas HPV16-E7 cannot.
280 aling downregulates progesterone receptor B (PRB) transcriptional activity, leading to overall impair
283 eral studies have shown that the loss of the pRB tumor suppressor causes mitotic defects and chromoso
285 ted that loss of the retinoblastoma protein (pRB) tumor suppressor causes changes in centromere struc
288 ed that metastases preferentially inactivate pRB, upregulate the mTORC1 and WNT signaling pathways, a
289 nt evidence that the retinoblastoma protein (pRB) utilizes a cell-cycle-independent interaction with
290 s of methane within and down-gradient of the PRB varied widely from -94 per mille to -16 per mille; t
292 reast cancer cell line expressing PRA and/or PRB, we analyzed the effect of conditional PR isoform ex
295 down-gradient of an organic carbon/limestone PRB were significantly reduced to <1% of influent levels
296 the retinoblastoma tumor suppressor protein (pRB), which is frequently inactivated in human cancer.
297 inhibitor BYL719 demonstrated suppression of pRB, while nonresponding tumors showed sustained or incr
298 omodimer interacts with the pocket domain of pRb, while the same region of the other E7 molecule bind
299 tin ligase, as an early repression target of pRb whose knockout blocked tumorigenesis in Rb1-deficien