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1 The primary outcome was pain score.
2 l change of tibial cartilage volume or WOMAC pain score.
3 A) and Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form worst pain score.
4 t 24 hours after procedure and retrospective pain score.
5 M-A score but not on Visual Analog Scale for Pain score.
6 nd visit covariates, including ethnicity and pain score.
7 ent and worsening of pain varied by baseline pain score.
8 rvival, progression-free survival (PFS), and pain score.
9 The main outcome measurement was overall pain score.
10 that are combined into a single, univariate pain score.
11 elated behavioral features and the resulting pain score.
12 The primary outcome was change in NRS pain score.
13 ry efficacy endpoint was change in abdominal pain scores.
14 r operative times, more sedation, and higher pain scores.
15 erative opioid use, nausea and vomiting, and pain scores.
16 tly decrease opioid requirements and improve pain scores.
17 ing requests for refills or patient-reported pain scores.
18 conversion, complications and postoperative pain scores.
19 its effect on behavioural and physiological pain scores.
20 h no pain or those in the lowest tertiles of pain scores.
21 n were associated with higher post-procedure pain scores.
22 and EuroQol 5 dimensions forms), and Izbicki pain scores.
23 etriosis and positively correlate with their pain scores.
24 e-to-low trajectories based on postoperative pain scores.
25 , Cry, and Consolability Scale were used for pain scoring.
26 cMaster Universities Arthritis Index (WOMAC) pain score (0 [no pain] to 500 [worst pain]) from baseli
27 line had slightly greater worsening of WOMAC pain scores (0.47 on a 20-point scale) and physical func
28 ministration resulted in significantly lower pain scores (0.60 +/- 0.1 vs 1.2 +/- 0.2, p = 0.006) and
30 eported by 88.1% of patients, including mild pain (scores 2-4) in 46.4%, moderate pain (scores 5-7) i
31 did those given placebo (mean reductions in pain scores -2.29 [SD 1.75] vs -1.60 [1.66]; difference
32 higher for gentamicin (mean visual analogue pain score 36 of 100 in the gentamicin group vs 21 of 10
34 ine had greater median (interquartile range) pain scores 48 hours (5.5 [4.0-7.0] vs 5.0 [3.0-6.0]; P
35 ng mild pain (scores 2-4) in 46.4%, moderate pain (scores 5-7) in 34.5%, and severe pain (scores 8-10
37 re vulvovaginal atrophy, dyspareunia (median pain score, 8 of 10; interquartile range [IQR], 7 to 9),
39 conversion rates, morbidity rates, activity pain scores, activity scores, patient satisfaction, and
40 ure were identified as predictors for higher pain score after pediatric gastrointestinal endoscopies.
42 -6] for pain scores in the PACU; 4 [3-7] for pain scores after discharge; 6.7 [3.3-10] for opioid use
44 sk factors for prolonged recovery and higher pain scores after gastrointestinal endoscopy in children
47 and interference, as well as DASH and WOMAC pain scores, also decreased significantly at 12 months i
49 as a clinically meaningful reduction in the pain score and a decreased or stable use of rescue analg
50 t of >/=30% improvement from baseline in the pain score and a rating of "very much improved" or "much
52 There was no significant difference in the pain score and analgesia requirement one hour after the
54 ry outcome was pain, measured on the Izbicki pain score and integrated over 18 months (range, 0-100 [
56 imary efficacy outcomes were the weekly mean pain score and the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FI
57 re to assess their pain score, retrospective pain score and willingness to have a repeat procedure.
60 tive chronic pain and not only the classical pain scores and analgesic consumption to bring us the an
62 inflammatory "IL-1beta signature" had higher pain scores and decreased function and were at higher ri
63 t pain, recalling even higher ICU procedural pain scores and greater traumatic stress when compared w
67 k (BRSB) has been shown to improve immediate pain scores and reduce use of postoperative analgesia in
68 dpoint was the sensation of pain measured by pain scores and the need of analgesics after 1 year of s
70 ence populations (P < .01; except for ocular pain score) and similar to patients in other retinal vei
71 tant hernias, SF-36 questionnaire, Von Korff pain score, and cost-effectiveness between both study gr
73 ed with highest and lowest case-mix-adjusted pain scores, and compared against Hospital Consumer Asse
76 -12, Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOS-E), pain scores, and return to work (RTW) were collected.
78 sulted in significantly greater reduction in pain scores as early as cycle 3 (P = .0007 v Rd); the ma
79 mary outcome measures were worst and average pain scores assessed separately on a numerical rating sc
83 equirement one hour after the procedure, the pain score at 24 hours after procedure and retrospective
84 re was a significant difference in change of pain score at 3 months from the preoperative baseline be
85 ary analysis was baseline-adjusted change in pain score at 6 months, assessed by an 11-point numeric
87 for bone metastases were required to have a pain score at the site(s) of treatment of at least 2 (ra
88 Secondary endpoints included postoperative pain scores at 12 and 48 hours, functional recovery, pai
90 oint was the difference in mean BPI-SF worst pain scores at 6 weeks, which was lower for TA compared
91 Preliminary data analysis showed reduced pain scores at all times, and with all degrees of moveme
94 urologic examinations, glucose control logs, pain scores, autonomic symptoms and other microvascular
98 associated with BASDAI question 2 (ie, back pain score) (beta = 0.45, P = .01), mean stiffness score
99 The observed mean difference in the average pain score between duloxetine and placebo was 0.73 (95%
100 toperative complications, and post-operative pain scores between discharge and 2-week postoperative v
101 were found in the mean reduction in average pain scores between the treatment and control groups for
102 nsus Endpoint (ICE) and Brief Pain Inventory pain score (BPI-PS), is associated with patient percepti
103 ne performance status (0 or 1 vs 2) and mean pain score (Brief Pain Inventory-Short Form [BPI-SF] que
104 tes resulted in no significant difference in pain scores but was associated with more rescue medicati
105 o report at least a 30% improvement in their pain score by 12 months (51.7% vs 27.1%; relative risk,
109 line in joint space width as well as improve pain scores compared with placebo in a large multicenter
110 times, blood loss, length of hospital stay, pain score, convalescence, quality of life, and costs.
111 alized linear mixed-model analysis, the mean pain score decreased at each pain assessment compared to
115 utcomes included total inpatient opioid use, pain scores determined using a 100 mm visual analog scal
117 test was used to determine whether change in pain score differed between patients who guessed their t
121 ea under the curve and adjusted for baseline pain score) during the 4 hours after a single dose of do
122 lacebo 13%; P = .024), and reduced abdominal pain scores (ebastine 39 +/- 23 vs placebo 62 +/- 22; P
123 tistically significant difference in overall pain scores (effect estimate 0.004, standard error 0.028
124 d's Condition Score, duration of attacks, RP pain score, endothelial dysfunction assessed by a periph
125 ere SF-36 score, Visual Analogue Score (VAS) pain score, EuroQol-5D-3L (EQ-5D-3L) score, morbidity, m
126 rom baseline of the weekly average abdominal pain score for 6 or more of 12 weeks of treatment (P = .
128 This study show a significant improvement in pain scores for obstetric patients receiving a transvers
129 operative numerical rating scale (NRS, 0-10) pain scores for residual limb pain and PLP at 1 year.
130 week 4, defined by a mean reduction in daily pain score from baseline of >/= 30%, and of at least 2 p
131 The largest difference in decline in the NRS pain score from baseline to 2 hours was between the oxyc
133 the area under the curve (AUC) of cumulative pain scores from end of surgery to 6 h postsurgery.
135 d for breast cancer reporting post-treatment pain (score >/= 3 on pain intensity or pain burden asses
138 patients had more days with any report of a pain score >/= 4 (median, 50% [IQR, 27%-67%] of days vs
139 ts had severe pre-treatment pain, defined as pain score >/=7 (0 = "no pain" and 10 = "worst pain").
140 the back and legs (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] pain score >=60 mm; Oswestry Disability Index [ODI] scor
141 e scheduled to receive radiotherapy, and had pain scores >/= 4 of 10 (on 0-to-10 numeric rating scale
142 st-traumatic-stress-disorder reported higher pain scores, had longer operative times, and were more l
143 th faster return of gut function and reduced pain scores; however, no difference was observed in leng
144 stratified hospitals by quartiles of average pain scores, identified hospital characteristics, pain m
145 AqCHX, eyes receiving PI had a greater mean pain score immediately after injection (1.44 vs. 0.44, P
146 mean+/-standard error of the mean (SEM) VAS pain scores immediately after intravitreal injection wer
149 jury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) pain score (improvement) with verum acupuncture compared
152 e mean Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales-2 pain score in the osteoarthritis self-management group w
153 the IV-PCA group was no worse than the mean pain score in the TEA group by a margin of <1 point on a
154 e', was significantly associated with higher pain scores in five of six independent patient cohorts a
160 the control group (median [IQR], 4 [3-6] for pain scores in the PACU; 4 [3-7] for pain scores after d
163 pentin did not result in significantly lower pain scores in women with chronic pelvic pain, and was a
164 es were less common in hospitals with lowest pain scores, including complications (20.3% vs 26.4%; P
165 e BPI-SF pain severity scale of 0-10, median pain scores (indicating worst pain in the past 24 h) wer
166 ve time was not associated with an increased pain score, irrespective of anesthesia type, when contro
167 nts associate with high postmyelitis chronic pain scores, irrespective of number of myelitis relapses
168 o differences in total inpatient opioid use, pain scores, length of stay, and patient-reported qualit
169 c-stress-disorder was correlated with higher pain scores, longer operative times, and with having rec
170 te analysis, older age, higher pre-procedure pain scores, longer procedure durations, higher number o
172 in status was classified as palliated (worst pain scores < 5 maintained for 2 consecutive cycles) or
174 cial expression changes, as a novel means of pain scoring, may overcome some of these limitations.
175 n patients had a statistically lower numeric pain score (mean, 6.5; 95% CI, 3.6-9.4) than non-Native
176 e constructed by dichotomizing clinical knee pain scores (median split) and knee OA grade scores (gra
177 surgical intensity (intrinsic cardiac risk, pain score, median operative time, and work relative val
180 tage breast cancer and who had average joint pain score of >/= 4 out of 10 that developed or worsened
182 tive categorical response was a reduction in pain score of 2 or more points coupled with a score abov
183 and neck radiotherapy, had an oral mucositis pain score of 4 points or greater (scale, 0-10), and wer
184 djusted for stratification factors (baseline pain score of 4 to 6 v 7 to 10 and prior taxane use).
185 one type of severe pain, and an average 24-h pain score of at least 6 (assessed on an 11-point rating
187 e three most painful procedures, with median pain scores of 5 (3-7), 4.5 (2-7), and 4 (2-6), respecti
194 , one of these studies reported that maximum pain score on postoperative days 1 and 2 was significant
196 Noninferiority would be declared if the mean pain score on the numeric rating scale (NRS) for postope
197 was assessed in 2 ways: the movement-evoked pain score on the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS-MEP) and t
201 There was no difference in postoperative pain scores, opioid consumption, sedation score, ICU or
202 ight iliac fossa or suprapubic site-specific pain scores, opioid use, recovery parameters, or complic
206 g statistically significantly higher average pain scores over the four follow-up time points than tho
209 tatistically significant improvements in the pain score (P</=0.025), the FIQ score (P</=0.023), and t
211 ry (P = .002), reported higher postoperative pain scores (P = .034), required more reoperations (P =
213 dian (interquartile range) in ICU procedural pain scores (pain intensity: 5 [4-7] vs 3 [2.5-5], p < 0
214 and surrogate objective endpoints, that is, pain score, pain-free walking distance, ankle-brachial i
216 ther variables included functional recovery, pain scores, peak flow, vasopressor and fluid requiremen
218 utcomes, including 24-hour and weekly recall pain score, PGIC score, SF-36 PCS and mental component s
219 al and physiological measures, observational pain scores (PIPP), and spinal nociceptive reflex withdr
222 nificant proportion of children did not have pain scores recorded in the first 24-h postoperatively.
223 ion of axial reflux on duplex, visual analog pain scores, recovery time, complication rates, Venous C
224 iencing pain, with the Visual Analogue Scale pain score reducing by 64% (P < 0.001) and 54% (P < 0.00
225 proportion of patients with 1-point average pain score reduction compared to baseline using the Pain
229 24 hours after the procedure to assess their pain score, retrospective pain score and willingness to
230 with complications, serious adverse events, pain scores, return emergency department visits, or hosp
231 The secondary endpoints included the wound pain score, satisfaction with wound care, and cost of wo
233 lternative assessments of clinical and diary pain scores, scores on quality-of-life tests (the Europe
234 line knee pain (frequent pain yes/no), WOMAC pain score, self-reported physical function, and radiogr
236 oportion of patients with an OP increased as pain score severity increased: 10% of those with no pain
237 assigned to mutually exclusive categories by pain score severity: 0, 1 to 3 (mild), 4 to 6 (moderate)
240 hly significant (p<0.01) opposing effects on pain scores (std. beta=-0.46 and 0.48, respectively).
241 es Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) total score, pain score, stiffness score, and function score, modestl
242 the early surgery group had a lower Izbicki pain score than patients in the group randomized to rece
243 Limited patching was associated with lower pain scores than placebo, but the difference was not sta
244 Although the patching group reported lower pain scores than the control group, this was not statist
245 nepafenac group reported significantly lower pain scores than those in the control group at 6 hours (
246 ociated with significantly decreased numeric pain score up to 48 hours compared with colchicine alone
247 However, LESS appendectomy resulted in worst pain scores upon exertion and required a higher dosage o
248 vement in worst abdominal pain and composite pain score using the Pain Frequency-Severity-Duration (P
263 d early follow-up, mean numeric rating scale pain score was significantly improved at 6 weeks from 6.
266 urve of the postoperative time 0- to 48-hour pain scores was lower in the TEA group (78.6 vs 105.2 pa
269 No significant differences in terms of the Pain Score were detected between both groups [PD: 7 (0-1
270 Pooled MD and 95% confidence interval for pain score were higher for PCA at rest 24 hours postoper
271 Condition Score, duration of attacks, and RP pain score were not significantly different between grou
272 significant within-group reductions in mean pain score were observed with indomethacin and prednisol
278 EQ5D-3L, Visual Analog Scale, and Functional Pain scores were comparable between groups over time.
295 and 1.6+/-2.5 (P=.51), while the respective pain scores with activity were 4.3+/-2.9, 3.8+/-3.1, and