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1  (nest pallium), and the arcopallium (arched pallium).
2  telencephalon (notably its dorsal part, the pallium).
3 hese abilities require dorsal telencephalon (pallium).
4 ischemic penumbra regions (e.g. hippocampus, pallium).
5 on and other higher order areas of the avian pallium.
6 lls with a rostral phenotype from the dorsal pallium.
7  extends from the subpallium into the dorsal pallium.
8  for CR cells on the edges of the developing pallium.
9 r include labeled cell bodies in the lateral pallium.
10 l) and medial (Dm) divisions of the goldfish pallium.
11 is restricted to regions close to the medial pallium.
12 ly dorsal thalamic nucleus projecting to the pallium.
13 ested to derive from ventral portions of the pallium.
14 entralmost pallial region, i.e., the ventral pallium.
15 re dispersed in the hypothalamus and ventral pallium.
16  traversing the basal ganglia, thalamus, and pallium.
17 orming a short recurrent pathway through the pallium.
18 synapse loss predominated in the dorsomedial pallium.
19 re closely related to neurons in the ventral pallium.
20  typically associated with the telencephalic pallium.
21 ludes a medial, dorsal, lateral, and ventral pallium.
22 ing functional properties in the adult avian pallium.
23 reciprocal changes in synapse numbers in the pallium.
24 f neuronal types between mammalian and avian pallium.
25 , with memory formation in any region of the pallium.
26  oligodendrocyte lineage cells in the dorsal pallium.
27 ly tested predictions derived from mammalian pallium.
28 rto was considered to arise from the lateral pallium.
29  a hippocampal formation across the goldfish pallium.
30 into a smaller ventral pallium and a lateral pallium.
31 sal pallial part, not of the classic lateral pallium.
32 the macroarchitecture of the zebrafish adult pallium.
33 anding the organization and evolution of the pallium.
34 onsidered homologous to medial and/or dorsal pallium.
35 sition within the developing chicken lateral pallium.
36  general characteristic of the avian sensory pallium.
37  one of the main components of the sauropsid pallium.
38 ine a comprehensive regional fate map of the pallium.
39 ingless, later foxg1 expression and a larger pallium.
40 5a in the subpallium and tbr1, neurod in the pallium.
41 input and output pathways of the gymnotiform pallium.
42 erstood, particularly as regards the roof or pallium.
43 not the case with RG cells isolated from the pallium.
44 rior neural plate that will give rise to the pallium.
45 imary sensory input population (intercalated pallium); 2) a secondary intrapallial population (nidopa
46 ions (CMM, dNCM and vNCM) of the caudomedial pallium, a higher order auditory region.
47 1 and Neurog2 are coexpressed in the ventral pallium, a progenitor pool that first gives rise to Caja
48 over that distinct subdivisions in the avian pallium above and below the ventricle and the associated
49 rog2 have redundant functions in the ventral pallium, acting in two phases to first specify a CR cell
50  Watson/Puelles model into a smaller ventral pallium and a lateral pallium.
51 ineated nine main neuronal cell types in the pallium and eight in the subpallium and nominated novel
52 t, Tbr2 is expressed in all of the zebrafish pallium and in a restricted zone of the ventral subpalli
53  ventricular and subventricular zones of the pallium and migrate along radial glia fibers to reach th
54         We identify the boundary between the pallium and subpallium based on the complementary expres
55 eural progenitors, mimicking human forebrain pallium and subpallium development.
56 s, in distinct regions of the telencephalon (pallium and subpallium), diencephalon, mesencephalon, hi
57 hes, but cholinergic-positive neurons in the pallium and subpallium, and in the thalamus and cerebell
58 hat mimic development of the human forebrain pallium and subpallium, respectively.
59 elencephalon has two major subdivisions, the pallium and subpallium.
60 or a marked regionalization of the reptilian pallium and subpallium.
61 tures of their embryonic site of origin, the pallium and subpallium.
62 ther, the septal nuclei derive from both the pallium and subpallium.
63 of these Emx1-lineage cells originate in the pallium and subsequently migrate to the developing stria
64 central (DC), and dorsal (DD) regions of the pallium and the intermediate region between DL and DC (D
65 bers were observed in both the telencephalic pallium and the subpallium, in the thalamus and pretectu
66 ts adult derivatives develop from the dorsal pallium and ventral subpallium.
67 , an effect that was localized in the dorsal pallium and was negatively associated with responsivenes
68  the striatum, the D1D and D3 throughout the pallium and within the mesopallium, respectively, and th
69 l boundary, which separates the dorsal (i.e. pallium) and ventral (i.e. subpallium) telencephalon.
70 lium (middle pallium), the nidopallium (nest pallium), and the arcopallium (arched pallium).
71 ated in the caudal pole of the telencephalic pallium, and a cell population that travels from the pre
72 c cells were observed in the olfactory bulb, pallium, and preoptic area of the telencephalon, and the
73 hy of secondary olfactory projections to the pallium are critical in evaluating these hypotheses, but
74  p53 in causing DNA damage in the developing pallium, as detection of yH2aX+ was delayed in the dKO.
75  Nr4a2-labeled subplate cells in the lateral pallium at the site of the future insular cortex.
76 te that, upon mechanical injury to the adult pallium, axolotls can regenerate several of the populati
77  all along the urodele CNS (olfactory bulbs, pallium, basal ganglia, diencephalon, mesencephalic tegm
78 cal motor pathway and an anterior forebrain (pallium-basal ganglia-thalamo-pallial) loop.
79  we show that GINs migrate normally into the pallium, but fail to acquire proper layer position.
80 t of the claustrum primordium in the lateral pallium, but they migrate ventrally to reach the ventral
81 rons in the zebra finch auditory association pallium (calmodulin-dependent kinase alpha [CaMKIIa] and
82 he minor spliceosome in the developing mouse pallium, causing microcephaly.
83 4-dimensional (3D + birthdating time) map of pallium construction in the adult teleost zebrafish.
84                          This simple mode of pallium construction shares distinct traits with pallial
85 t from the basal ganglia, and input from the pallium (cortex in mammals) and torus semicircularis.
86  neurons receive direct projections from the pallium (cortex in mammals), which can increase the GPh
87 minantly in the dorsocentral division of the pallium (DC); the dorsolateral division of the pallium (
88 e connectivity of the subdivisions of dorsal pallium (DD) of an electric gymnotiform fish, Apteronotu
89  they migrate ventrally to reach the ventral pallium deep to the piriform cortex at E14.5 in the mous
90 AACs are deployed across essentially all the pallium-derived brain structures, including not only the
91  hippocampal formation, but also the lateral pallium-derived claustrum-insular complex, and the ventr
92 d claustrum-insular complex, and the ventral pallium-derived extended amygdaloid complex and olfactor
93  dorsal pallium-derived neocortex and medial pallium-derived hippocampal formation, but also the late
94 in structures, including not only the dorsal pallium-derived neocortex and medial pallium-derived hip
95 nterior frontal cortex of mice with a dorsal pallium-derived, conditional knock-out (cKO) of Met.
96 llium (DC); the dorsolateral division of the pallium (DL) contained only weakly labeled neurons.
97 jor pathways are recursive: the dorsolateral pallium (DL) projects strongly to DDi, with lesser input
98  Apteronotus leptorhynchus, the dorsolateral pallium (DL) receives diencephalic inputs representing e
99 nections of DD are entirely intrinsic to the pallium: DL projects to DD (glutamatergic) and DD feeds
100 ing dorsal telencephalon with, in the medial pallium, Dmrta2 but not Emx2 expressed in the developing
101 anscription factor largely restricted to the pallium during development.
102 AD1 cell types in avian auditory association pallium exhibit distinct intrinsic physiological paramet
103        Here, we show that the avian auditory pallium exhibits the same information-processing princip
104                            The lizard medial pallium, expressing all genes, includes the medial and d
105                                  The ventral pallium, expressing Lhx9, but not Emx1, gives rise to th
106              Furthermore, like the mammalian pallium, expression in the ventral pallial subdivisions
107 , the hyperstriatum accessorium (HA) and the pallium externum (PE).
108 subdivisions in the dorsal and ventral avian pallium, forming mirror images to each other.
109 ound that Dbx1-positive cells of the ventral pallium generate the excitatory neurons of the basolater
110 now newly propose that the mammalian ventral pallium gives rise not only to all of the pallial amygda
111 nown connectivity, we propose that the avian pallium has four major cell populations similar to those
112 sites of activity differences, including the pallium, hypothalamus, and tectum.
113  region exclusively connecting midbrain with pallium, implements a mixed selectivity strategy to enco
114 till uncertain for most of the telencephalic pallium in birds and thus the new pallial terminology is
115 had the tendency to descend into the ventral pallium in large aberrant fascicles.
116 s known about the development of the lateral pallium in mammals.
117         The region designated as the ventral pallium in the initial quadripartite model should theref
118  dopamine regulates learning in the auditory pallium, in part by interacting with local neuroestradio
119  the median ganglionic eminence (MGE) to the pallium, including the hippocampus.
120                              In mammals, the pallium is a layered mixture of excitatory and inhibitor
121                                    The mouse pallium is apt to be reexamined in this context, due to
122              In addition, the avian auditory pallium is composed of adjacent information-processing r
123           By contrast, the salamander dorsal pallium is devoid of cellular and molecular characterist
124                     In contrast, the teleost pallium is not well understood and its relation to that
125 igrating Nr4a2-negative cells in the ventral pallium; it is therefore developmentally distinct from t
126 ered a most ventrolateral part of the dorsal pallium (its ventrolateral subdivision).
127 tinct regions: (1) descending input from the pallium itself (dorsomedial and dorsocentral subdivision
128 connections between the accumbens and medial pallium just dorsal to it suggest a column-like organiza
129  brain areas including the dorsal and medial pallium, lateral and medial septum, bed nucleus of the s
130 e development of the progenitor zones in the pallium, lateral ganglionic eminence (LGE) and medial ga
131 ic ablation of MET signaling in mouse dorsal pallium leads to altered neuronal morphology indicative
132                           Innovations in the pallium likely facilitated the evolution of advanced cog
133       Sensory-evoked potentials in this fish pallium may be more segregated than in elasmobranchs and
134                      First, the avian medial pallium may correspond to part of the mammalian prefront
135 fly explore how far this theory may apply to pallium models proposed recently for sauropsids.
136 ed, with the highest densities in the medial pallium (mp; homolog of the mammalian hippocampus), accu
137 mygdalar, claustral, and septal areas of the pallium, nuclear in structure.
138  Broca, preoptic area, hypothalamus, rostral pallium, nucleus accumbens, ventral pallidum, and bed nu
139 septum; amygdala; nucleus accumbens; ventral pallium; nucleus basalis Meynert; bed nucleus of the str
140 emonstration of steroid concentration in the pallium of a teleost forebrain.
141 The quadripartite model of the telencephalic pallium of amniotes offered by the Puelles school includ
142 wirelessly recorded neural activity from the pallium of freely swimming Gymnotus.
143 gies between DL and DC and medial and dorsal pallium of tetrapods, respectively.
144                              The caudomedial pallium of the male budgerigar may have functional subdi
145 sic connections of the dorsal telencephalon (pallium) of gymnotiform fish.
146                 In the dorsal telencephalon (pallium) of vertebrates, it remains unresolved which anc
147 al and organizational model of the zebrafish pallium-one which is the result of a complex outward-inw
148 addition there was almost no CARTp-ir in the pallium or the hippocampal formation, and little CARTp-i
149 and the VLS receives inputs from the lateral pallium-originated areas (e.g., the insula) [5, 6].
150          The VMS receives inputs from medial pallium-originated limbic structures (e.g., the medial p
151 e report that the germinal zone of the adult pallium originates from two distinct subtypes of embryon
152 the lateral septum, amygdala pars lateralis, pallium, preoptic area, hypothalamus, and dorsal mesence
153  medial amygdala, septal territories, medial pallium, preoptic area, lateral hypothalamus, thalamus,
154                      We found that the avian pallium shares most inhibitory neuron types with other a
155 auditory association in the songbird sensory pallium.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENTOur key finding is that au
156 erminate in all subpallial nuclei and in the pallium: sparsely in the medial pallial division (Dm); h
157 r of the olfactory bulbs, dorsal and lateral pallium, striatum, various subfields of the amygdala, be
158 pulations of many CNS regions, including the pallium, subpallium, hypothalamus, diencephalon, optic t
159  a lens to understand the common features of pallium that are important for advanced cognition.
160 x [5,6]; rather, they possess a neuron-dense pallium that is organized in clusters, in contrast to th
161 espectively) the hyperpallium (hypertrophied pallium), the mesopallium (middle pallium), the nidopall
162 ertrophied pallium), the mesopallium (middle pallium), the nidopallium (nest pallium), and the arcopa
163 progenitor domains in the telencephalon: the pallium, the major source of excitatory neurons, and the
164 ypothalamus, amygdala homologs of the dorsal pallium, the pineal organ, the inner ear, the pituitary,
165 communication information is conveyed to the pallium through complex indirect pathways that originate
166 an basal ganglia were renamed as part of the pallium, using prefixes that retain most established abb
167 at immediately flank the PSB are the ventral pallium (VP) and the dorsal lateral ganglionic eminence
168 ata indicate that progenitors in the ventral pallium (VP) contribute projection neurons to the LA and
169              Thus, the region of the lateral pallium was misidentified in the quadripartite model, as
170    We show that the transcriptome of the dKO pallium was more similar to the control compared with th
171 earance of TH-ir cells in the telencephalon (pallium) was rather late (stage [S]31) with respect to t
172 M), a secondary auditory region of the avian pallium, was necessary for maintaining auditory memories
173 brains showed hemispheric asymmetries in the pallium, whereas females had higher interhemispheric con
174 cipient sensory neurons of the telencephalic pallium, whereas high egr1 upregulation occurred only in
175 atory neurons derive from progenitors in the pallium, whereas inhibitory neurons originate from proge
176 ain has a "limbic loop" involving the medial pallium, which also receives input from the avian equiva
177  the number of synapses in the ventrolateral pallium, which contains neurons active during memory for
178 s in the spatial patterns of synapses in the pallium, which contains the equivalent of the mammalian
179 a, and may belong to a distinct dorsolateral pallium, which extends from rostral to caudal levels.
180                                          The pallium, which primarily consists of glutamatergic corti
181 luence hypotheses on homologies of the avian pallium with other vertebrates.

 
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