ライフサイエンスコーパス: particle

1 beta(3)) but not by A2780 (same as PEGylated particles).

2 tructure of capsid proteins within the virus particle.

3 ree-dimensional structure of the mature ASFV particle.

4 the recognition of gB epitopes in the viral particle.

5 segments, each packaged in a distinct viral particle.

6 o investigate the size of norovirus-carrying particles.

7 species that produces the ex-solved metallic particles.

8 bsorption near-edge spectra of these Ca-rich particles.

9 a gravitationally collapsing cloud of solid particles.

10 t encodes the microscopic arrangement of the particles.

11 oneum and to phagocytose heat-killed Candida particles.

12 tune the dispersion regime of molecules and particles.

13 ity to provide number and variety of present particles.

14 ing magnetic levitation of calcium phosphate particles.

15 K9 required for high-affinity binding to LDL particles.

16 encapsidation of full-length RNA into viral particles.

17 ed for internally and externally mixed metal particles.

18 g different-sized standard polystyrene-latex particles.

19 es are also exposed to more externally mixed particles.

20 ., calcium as well as agglomerated soot mode particles.

21 and atomic building blocks behave like rigid particles.

22 hotosystems to form extended manganese oxide particles.

23 usceptible to mortality associated with fine particles.

24 avidin tetramers with deeply buried solvent particles; (2) applying high activation voltages in the

25 nd proanthocyanidins RI was 77% and 73% from particles (25% and 14% from pomace extracts), from blueb

26 Anthocyanins RI was 52% and 42% from particles (6% and 13% from pomace extracts), and proanth

27 rform membrane-modeling events necessary for particle abscission.

28 ar flare, including the associated eruption, particle acceleration, and plasma heating.

29 teractions, including ultrafast laser-driven particle acceleration, attosecond pulse generation, plas

30 is currently unknown, with implications for particle acceleration, jet formation, jet collimation, a

31 Particle accelerators represent an indispensable tool in

32 ribes a new approach to determine individual particle acidity and is a step toward addressing a key m

33 vide new perspectives on sulfate, NO(x,) and particle acidity influencing isoprene-derived SOA in two

34 rrelations between hydrolyzed adsorbates and particle-adhesion forces, suggesting that these species

35 class II molecules on B cells, the liposomal particles also elicited IgM, IgG1, IgG2b, and IgG3 respo

36 by failing to provide characteristics of the particles, an entire experiment can become irreproducibl

37 Here, we use a machine-vision-based single-particle analysis (SPA) method to successfully determine

38 Here, using cryo-EM single particle analysis we describe the equilibrium ensemble o

39 ain in various aspects of the cryo-EM single-particle analysis workflow (e.g., sample preparation, im

40 s spectrometry enhanced by affinity hydrogel particles (analytical sensitivity = 2.5 pg/mL) to study

41 d to Cs atoms terminating the surface of the particle and which are likely coordinated by carboxylate

42 s a significant global source of atmospheric particles and a highly variable and poorly understood so

43 ctron microscopy showed heterogeneity in the particles and a total of 13 unique binding sites for the

44 can be used to accurately position cells and particles and are appropriate for this activity owing to

45 complexes of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles and associated proteins.

46 UC, thereby preventing the saturation of HDL particles and facilitating their cholesterol efflux capa

47 ted the proteins as limited-valence (patchy) particles and identified a wetting transition for this c

48 Treatment of PHH with both HBV particles and Pam3Cys led to phosphorylation of ERK (ext

49 gE/gI and US9 promote the assembly of virus particles and sorting of these virions into neuronal axo

50 partitioning between the compartments of the particles and the headspace.

51 c separation with antiCD81 modified magnetic particles and the labeling based on CD24 and CD340 as ca

52 vers contain a significant number of plastic particles and thus may be major conduits of microplastic

53 y are closely related to the symmetry of the particle, and a "quadruple-gear-like" interlocking patte

54 city values, pro-oxidant/proinflammatory HDL particles, and low HDL levels of sphingosine-1-phosphate

55 tion slows at 50-60% RH and when the aerosol particles are acidified with sulfuric acid but stops ent

56 levated number concentrations of atmospheric particles are also exposed to more externally mixed part

57 es related to the composition of lipoprotein particles are highly correlated, creating a challenge in

58 of flavivirus (dengue virus and Zika virus) particles are known to near-atomic resolution and show d

59 hree energy functions, and the non-dominated particles are put into a set called Pareto set.

60 However, how H129 viral particles are transported in neurons, especially those o

61 of composite biomaterials and biomineralized particles arises from the hierarchical ordering of inorg

62 tructure of assembled M1 within intact virus particles, as well as the structure of M1 oligomers reco

63 ns for gene regulation and ribonucleoprotein particle assembly throughout the nucleus.

64 cross four major habitat types (free-living, particle-associated, biofilm on benthic stones and rocks

65 by introducing a single, nonmagnetic doping particle at an arbitrary position.

66 cations and size-fractions associated with a particle-attached or free-swimming lifestyle could refle

67 , SERINC5 did not alter the capture of HIV-1 particles bearing the SERINC5-resistant Env protein.

68 neage occasionally grows to large numbers on particles but remain undetectable using isolation-based

69 nase (HPSE) facilitates the release of viral particles by cleaving HS.

70 n that blocks the release of enveloped viral particles by linking them to the membrane of producing c

71 f proteins to functionalized colloidal probe particles by monitoring the associated change in the par

72 majority of the studies (86.7%) evaluated on particle characteristics properly, nonetheless it should

73 DX) is a powerful tool for determining these particle characteristics, but it requires high particle

74 We demonstrate that holographic particle characterization can directly detect binding of

75 Particle classification and averaging yields structures

76 Finally, lipoprotein particles co-isolated with EVs was determined by Western

77 Ex situ analysis of particles collected during ABS printing was performed vi

78 berry and muscadine grape protein-polyphenol particles, compared to 23% and 31% for the respective po

79 etween 300 and 1800 K nm for a wide range of particle compositions.

80 ar for coronary artery disease; however, HDL particle concentration (HDL-P) may better predict risk.

81 has not detected a temporal trend in plastic particle concentration in the surface ocean.

82 weight metabolites; 98 lipid composition and particle concentration measures of lipoprotein subclasse

83 pe of mixing solvent, substrate temperature, particle concentration, and assembly time is investigate

84 The particle concentrations acquired using online and offlin

85 rticle characteristics, but it requires high particle concentrations in order to produce statisticall

86 and enables experiments with lower, relevant particle concentrations.

87 Nonvolatile particles consisted of nanosized fuel, and spherical lub

88 uel, and spherical lubricating oil core mode particles contained, e.g., calcium as well as agglomerat

89 tablished that LDL (low-density lipoprotein) particles could act as efficient intermediate acceptors

90 Our aim was to assess whether airborne particle counting is an immediate indicator of biocontam

91 rectly image structural changes using single-particle cryo-electron microscopy.

92 n unliganded human Fzd5 determined by single-particle cryo-EM at 3.7 angstrom resolution, with the ai

93 Here, we used single-particle cryo-EM to analyze the three-dimensional struct

94 Dye-loaded particles demonstrated that intracellular delivery was a

95 particle mixing state on properties such as particle deposition in the lung, the large spatial gradi

96 n most global models were developed when few particle deposition measurements were available.

97 his research employed a watershed-scale soil particle detachment model and environmental field sampli

98 re 0.15 and 0.18 [Formula: see text] (sigma: particle diameter), respectively, and were isotropic in

99 mophobic in sign and increases linearly with particle diameter, reaching a value of 8 um(2) s(-1) K(-

100 ng an increase in aerosol acidity at smaller particle diameters.

101 Surface adsorption and intra-particle diffusion steps were found to substantially aff

102 s similarity, the intraspecies comparison of particle diffusivity in the mucus obtained from adult pi

103 after injection, animals were euthanized and particle distribution was quantified ex vivo via EPR spe

104 ed approach should reduce the uncertainty of particle dry deposition in global chemical transport mod

105 for magnetophoresis wherein the paramagnetic particles either aggregate near the magnet or diffusive

106 que for preparing aqueous samples for single-particle electron cryo-microscopy for over three decades

107 These masks similarly decreased the outward particle emission of a coughing superemitter, who for un

108 Shipping is the main source of anthropogenic particle emissions in large areas of the globe, influenc

109 sphere induced, e.g., by a radioactive alpha-particle emitter like (210)Po.

110 Here, we report molten-salt syntheses of NiO particles exposing a variety of crystal facets.

111 Human emissions of fluorescent aerosol particles (FAPs) can influence the biological burden of

112 see text] theory are obtained and show that particles follow non-geodesic trajectories in a perfect

113 a pragmatic strategy to redisperse degraded particles for a variety of applications.

114 As accumulation mode particles form most of the cloud condensation nuclei (CC

115 ong link between HPMTF concentration and new particle formation and growth.

116 for ozone radiative forcing and possibly new particle formation near the tropopause.

117 The microparticle particle formation was not due to the ICL labeling or co

118 ioxide concentrations (a marker of secondary particle formation).

119 We used alpha particles from an (241)Am source as a proxy for the neut

120 rmine over 97% of the mass and volume of the particles from either smoke source are comprised of semi

121 The transport of nascent HSV particles from neuron cell bodies into axons and along a

122 te the assembly and release of nascent virus particles from the plasma membranes of infected cells.

123 d during, or shortly after, budding of viral particles from the surface of infected cells.

124 The uptake to acidic aerosol particles greatly increased for a binary mixture of glyo

125 y (UHPLC-MS), we show results on the rate of particle growth/agglomeration and identity of soluble ol

126 ted that 85 and 74% of observed microplastic particles have a density greater than 1.1 g cm(-3) for L

127 estinal mucus secretions to sub-micron sized particles have been compared under simulated intestinal

128 stration, mucus-penetrating and mucoadhesive particles have been designed by tuning the chemical comp

129 oduce intracellular HEV cell culture-derived particles (HEVcc) with viral titers between 10(5) and 10

130 d bone [PNFB], percentage of remaining graft particles, histochemical, and immunohistochemical (bone

131 he self-assembly of hierarchically organized particles (HOPs) from polydisperse gold thiolate nanopla

132 st in different physicochemical states, e.g. particle hydrogels, which can be dived in suspensions or

133 t membrane enhances the efficiency of single-particle IAV lipid mixing, whereas the rate of lipid mix

134 plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) and single-particle ICP-MS.

135 iderable attention has been paid to magnetic particle imaging (MPI) because of its better sensitivity

136 Two applications in biomedicine, magnetic particle imaging and magnetic fluid hyperthermia, are hi

137 sapiens CHD4 engaged with a nucleosome core particle in the presence of the non-hydrolysable ATP ana

138 e micrometer and nanometer size regimes, and particles in a given population may have a range of RH o

139 rce, and chemical mixing state of individual particles in a populous urban area.

140 show that identification of individual virus particles in clinical sample materials quickly and relia

141 (ET) contains images for individual protein particles in different orientations and tilted angles.

142 meneghiniana benefits more from mineral dust particles in direct contact with cells than from physica

143 The quality of particles in each iteration is evaluated by three energy

144 ntification of sorted or separated cells and particles in microfluidic systems flowing through multip

145 ce of representative poorly conductive oxide particles in our experimental conditions was achieved.

146 ctron microscopy showed no evidence of viral particles in the biopsy samples.

147 , we have observed prominent autofluorescent particles in the pial arterial wall and in neocortical p

148 y we imaged intracellular calcium-containing particles in the PMCs and acquired Ca-L(2,3) X-ray absor

149 The selective detection of carbon particles in the presence of representative poorly condu

150 Chemical depletion of cholesterol from HIV-1 particles inactivates their infectivity.

151 If BC acts as an ice nucleating particle (INP), BC could affect the lifetime, albedo, an

152 eous ice nucleation caused by ice-nucleating particles (INPs) enables cloud glaciation at temperature

153 device design is optimized to make all fluid particles interact with filters.

154 A particle introduction system was designed to ensure a sm

155 The morphology of silicon particles is modified from massive polygonal and plate-l

156 actors influencing the AITC release from the particles is proposed, which describes formation of AITC

157 ved and exposed to form infectious subvirion particles (ISVPs).

158 utical inhalation aerosols at the individual particle level has been an analytical challenge.

159 powerful avenue for studying, at the single particle level, catalytic nanomaterials and deactivation

160 urging for an in-depth understanding of the particle-level structure and chemical complexity.

161 nomaly features an infinite number of single-particle levels, in the same pattern as the single-photo

162 tures, long-lasting flow patterns which trap particles, may serve many of the properties associated w

163 ith the mass concentrations of nonrefractory particles measured by ATOFMS.

164 Coincident particle measurements suggest a strong link between HPMT

165 xamined the independent effects of a certain particle metric in two-pollutant models by adjusting for

166 n to estimate the association between hourly particle metrics and MI cases, adjusted for air temperat

167 analyses showed similar associations across particle metrics in the first 6-12 h.

168 estigated the relationship between different particle metrics, including particle number (PNC), lengt

169 emperature accumulate immature large subunit particles missing several proteins.

170 th supercooled liquid water droplets and ice particles (mixed-phase clouds).

171 In addition, given the influence of particle mixing state on properties such as particle dep

172 detection was approximately 2 x 10(5) viral particles/mL, making it an attractive alternative to RT-

173 uncovering finer details of the variation of particle morphology and number density at various stages

174 the evolution of intermetallic precipitate (particle) morphology and distribution in magnesium alloy

175 s buckling and reduces electron beam-induced particle movement to less than 1 angstrom.

176 eactions in battery particles through single-particle, multimodal, and in situ synchrotron measuremen

177 Previous studies of NCs or nucleocapsid-like particles (NCLPs) from RSV and other nonsegmented negati

178 e test samples, the projected titer of virus particles necessary for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 spik

179 4%; p = 0.189), very-low-density lipoprotein particle number (MD 3.79%; 95% CI -9.81%, 17.39%; p = 0.

180 etween different particle metrics, including particle number (PNC), length (PLC), and surface area (P

181 estigate the health effects of the increased particle number concentration and to evaluate whether th

182 However, the particle number concentration could be increased by a fa

183 ndicate moderate spatial correlation between particle number concentrations (PNC; a proxy for UFP) an

184 Transient exposure to particle number, length, and surface area concentrations

185 logy-compatible synthesis of nanocrystalline particles of common materials types, to water purificati

186 ring emulsions stabilised solely with silica particles of different hydrophobicity.

187 The particles of pea and normal maize RS3 showed a coarse su

188 here and a source of new atmospheric aerosol particles of potentially global significance.

189 cal X-ray absorption spectra (XAS) on single particles of the electrode, such as the C and O K-edges

190 Quantum particles on a lattice with competing long-range interac

191 Materials consisting of isolated Cu particles or atomically dispersed Cu-O-Zr sites only cat

192 Traditionally, noble metal particles or metal complexes have been used as catalysts

193 BG/HV as confirmed by the larger size of the particles (P <=0.05).

194 al polymorphic configurations of neighboring particle pairs (LPC-NPPs) to understand this emergent te

195 minutes) in which it produced progeny at 72 particles per cell at the end of its lytic cycle.

196 er interquartile range (IQR) increase [9,200 particles per cubic centimeter (cc)] relative UFP exposu

197 latile organic compounds (SVOCs) in the bulk particle phase of a viscous atmospheric secondary organi

198 (GC-MS/MS) with sum of concentrations (gas + particle phase) ranging from 80 to 2030 pg/m(3).

199 being primarily in gas-phase (TEP, TnBP) or particle-phase (EHDPP, TEHP, T2iPPP).

200 OPE particle-phase partitioning fraction (Phi) significantly

201 Particle picking from 2D micrographs remains a challengi

202 owever, controlling this process with single-particle precision is highly demanding, mostly due to in

203 e, this technique can be attractive for many particle preprocessing applications.

204 Using this method, identification of all particles present in small representative areas of the f

205 , 2-fold less Env is incorporated into virus particles produced from MT-4 than SupT1 cells.

206 ed the population exposure to these detailed particle properties and compared them to mass-based expo

207 particles, they have the potential to reveal particle properties not accessible to more conventional

208 cent studies have found associations between particle radioactivity and adverse health outcomes, incl

209 However, the spatiotemporal distribution of particle radioactivity and factors influencing its varia

210 st study to analyze spatiotemporal trends in particle radioactivity using measurements from the EPA R

211 Particles ranged in size from micro- to nanoscale.

212 'Taller' particles realized with higher PLGA concentrations encap

213 a series of cryo-electron microscopy single particle reconstructions how the Streptococcus pneumonia

214 to the poly(allylamine hydrochloride)-coated particles reduces the area of cell-cell junctions-a chan

215 sources contributed the largest reduction in particle-related mortality rates respectively.

216 aordinary immunogenicity of Qbeta viral-like particles relies, in large part, on their ability to eff

217 to the lack of real-space imaging at single particle resolution.

218 OPEs) were measured in atmospheric vapor and particle samples collected at six sites in the Laurentia

219 ion products were measured in 20 atmospheric particle samples collected in Chicago, in 21 Canadian e-

220 the Cryo-EM pipeline due to the diversity of particle shapes and the extremely low signal-to-noise ra

221 on of wood tar aerosols, resulting in higher particle single-scattering albedo (SSA).

222 H) to increase membrane selectivity, and the particle size cutoff was reduced from 35 to 10 nm post-t

223 As particle size decreased, polymer degradation increased,

224 perimental results revealed that the average particle size diameter of Horse chestnut starch nanopart

225 ules were also additionally analyzed for the particle size distribution and morphological characteriz

226 egrees C, protein surface hydrophobicity and particle size increased and alpha helical structure decr

227 ula: see text] describes the degree to which particle size lowers the melting point and is found to v

228 The particle size measurements, functional properties and an

229 The mucin particle size method was employed to characterize mucin-

230 Overall a lower particle size of JF resulted in a close structure of bre

231 Interestingly, particle size reduction from homogenization drastically

232 carded oyster shells were ground to <=100 um particle size to produce oyster shell powder (OS).

233 Particle size was also measured for each sample.

234 The spatial distribution, concentration, particle size, and polymer compositions of microplastics

235 , the effect of rapid cooling on the silicon particle size, distribution, and morphology of hypereute

236 ential information to proper risk assessment-particle size, shape, and chemical composition have to b

237 red by US and MF were characterized based on particle size, structure and stability.

238 s by monitoring the associated change in the particles' size.

239 t high space velocity in the literature, the particle-size-resolved fresh filtration efficiency of se

240 and maize starch (QR and MR) showed average particle sizes of 107 and 222 nm, encapsulation efficien

241 Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated particle sizes of 3-100 mum.

242 Both alpha-Al dendrites and the silicon particle sizes were significantly reduced from micron to

243 devices only work well for a narrow range of particle sizes.

244 Here, we describe how 3D particle sorting can enrich targets at ultralow concentr

245 ass spectrometry (ICP-MS) operated in single particle (SP) mode.

246 eview, we highlight the importance of single-particle spectroscopy in revealing the diverse optical p

247 pretability and allows us to solve 3D single particle structures of clustered protocadherin, an elong

248 uantum spin liquids, and systems with exotic particles such as anyons and Majorana fermions(1,2).

249 une cell populations contain lineage-labeled particles, suggesting a phagocytic role in the clearance

250 tact with cells than from physically impeded particles, suggesting the possibility for alternate Fe-a

251 nces the amount and type of fat migration to particle surface resulting in varying wettability of IF

252 The mobility of PAA-nano-ZVI particles suspended in ultrapure water depended on the e

253 proach, addressing uniform and polydisperise particle systems, which involve either model-based or nu

254 Here, we developed star-shaped particles, termed STAR particles, to dramatically increa

255 nsion influences the fraction of atmospheric particles that become cloud droplets.

256 iposomes with bacteriophage Qbeta virus-like particles that displayed the same self-antigen peptide a

257 n, a spectrum of highly-charged, fast-moving particles that includes (56)Fe and (28)Si.

258 to influence the redox reactions in battery particles through single-particle, multimodal, and in si

259 We employ a dextran polymer particle to overcome the inherent lipophilicity of VSDs

260 oth and uninterrupted delivery of desolvated particles to the plasma.

261 developed star-shaped particles, termed STAR particles, to dramatically increase skin permeability.

262 By using multiple particle tracking (MPT) technique on chromatin granules,

263 field, and indicate that in-solution single-particle tracking and ABEL trap are more reliable means

264 ies, as a proof-of-concept to perform single-particle tracking on a range of GFP proteins expressed i

265 rokinetic (ABEL) trap and in-solution single-particle tracking, we show that catalysis does not incre

266 robustness which, together with an improved particle trajectory, lead to rapid vaporization/atomizat

267 The conserved transport protein particle (TRAPP) complexes regulate key trafficking even

268 is (iDEP) considers that, in order to elicit particle trapping, dielectrophoretic (DEP) velocity coun

269 rophages with a variety of rigid noncellular particles triggers activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome

270 cular chaperone leads to the growth of prion particles until they are too large to be transmitted.

271 For L. lactis, the particle velocity due to convection driven by electroosm

272 p to two orders of magnitude more expiratory particles via coughing than average.

273 Virus-like particles (VLPs) are important vaccine platforms against

274 inetics and the affinity of HuNoV virus-like particles (VLPs) to lipid vesicles produced from the ind

275 ed by REAF and, using delivery by virus-like particles (VLPs), that Vpr alone is sufficient for REAF

276 dered iron-binding domain, and an iron oxide particle was visualized at high resolution by cryo-EM.

277 Extensive resorption of graft particles was observed in group DBG, which was not prese

278 onor as well as the spatially separated hole-particle wavefunctions, three of the five compounds exhi

279 ial and temporal thermal fluctuations of the particle were measured interferometrically, and no fluor

280 The pLV-S particles were efficiently neutralized by diluted serum

281 olytungstate solution (SPT) and microplastic particles were identified using micro-Fourier-transform

282 ion, in vitro produced intracellular-derived particles were infectious in liver-humanized mice with h

283 mediates increased significantly when the Ru particles were promoted by the electride form (coverage

284 re permissive to EV-A71 infection, and viral particles were released in a nonlytic manner.

285 The composites (chlorophyll-encapsulated PCL particles) were characterized through UV-VIS spectrometr

286 proteins, several of which formed virus-like particles when expressed in culture.

287 y compete for limited space on nutrient-rich particles where only a few of them can grow to large num

288 ation of silicic acid and gelation of silica particles, which were less intrusive and had a milder ef

289 res of clustered protocadherin, an elongated particle with previously elusive views.

290 ow Raman scattering was overcome by trapping particles with 2D optical tweezers.

291 netic skyrmions are topologically nontrivial particles with a potential application as information el

292 aster curves yield a trajectory universal to particles with a single mirror plane.

293 As expected, particles with cyclic RGD were heavily internalized by U

294 e initial Fe content was removed as hematite particles with diameters of approximately 200 nm, and th

295 rapid vaporization/atomization/ionization of particles with minimized atom/ion cloud diffusion.

296 e exploit a sample consisting exclusively of particles with the same RNA content-specifically, RNAs 3

297 ccess to colloidal crystals that incorporate particles with the well-established designer properties

298 laboratory-generated NaNO(3) and NH(4)NO(3) particles, with maximum standard deviations for delta(15

299 ference genomes from individual sorted virus particles without the need for cultivation.

300 Native yeast and yeast cell wall particles (YCWPs) were used as model cell-based carriers