ライフサイエンスコーパス: passivate

1 atic overpotentials when the surfaces become passivated.

2 of Mg(PF6)2 solutions, but Al electrodes are passivated.

3 c layer deposition procedure that is able to passivate 72% of the surface states on NiO by depositing

4 trate that an optimal combination of organic passivating agent and inorganic metal oxide leads to H2

5 of siRNA duplexes, and contain an auxiliary passivating agent for increased stability in biological

6 additions, hydroquinone is not and acts as a passivating agent.

7 y by reducing defect formation and acting as passivating agents that minimize recombination losses an

8 additives have proven to be effective defect passivating agents, their high volatility and diffusivit

9 nduce modifications by using various surface passivating agents.

10 t been attainable with small molecule defect passivating agents.

11 eV for O-Li) is stood out, which effectively passivates aggressive high-voltage cathodes.

12 ivity of methanol with two classes of iodine-passivated aluminum cluster anions: Al(13)I(x)(-), which

13 res produced have been shown to be stable in passivated aluminum cylinders for at least 8 months and

14 y in the deposited electrodes that serves to passivate and dope the cadmium selenide nanocrystal chan

15 the surface area of the metal cluster is not passivated and is therefore available for catalytic acti

16 These defects are passivated and the ferromagnetism destroyed by further a

17 hanced deviatoric stress drives soft ligands passivated at RS(200) and RS(220) surfaces to reorient f

18 e ratio in comparison to triethylamine (TEA)-passivated Au TNPs.

19 ch fundamentally alters film composition and passivating behavior.

20 ropane (DPPP), a diphosphine Lewis base that passivates, binds, and bridges interfaces and GBs, retai

21 The anisotropic thermal conductivity of passivated black phosphorus (BP), a reactive two-dimensi

22 Our measurements indicate that PMMA passivated black phosphorus thin film flakes can stay pr

23 so referred to as phenylmethylamine, used to passivate both FA(0.75)Cs(0.25)Pb(I(0.8)Br(0.2))(3) and

24 and Pb-I antisite defects can be effectively passivated by [DMIM](+) bonding with the Pb(2+) ion on t

25 In air, Ni nanoparticles are passivated by a surface oxide monolayer, whose removal u

26 n-type silicon electrode (600 mum diameter) passivated by a thin layer of amorphous TiO2, where the

27 It was further passivated by a thiolated poly(ethylene glycol)-biotin t

28 f structural elements whose surface has been passivated by a very thin Cr coating, an effect shown to

29 QDs in solution, resulting in QDs completely passivated by a wide range of small anionic ligands.

30 ere, subsequently the formed Fe(x)C shell is passivated by air, obtaining CoFe@FeO(x) with a CoFe all

31 oxygen reduction at carbon electrodes fully passivated by Al2O3 is reported.

32 otoanodes, including textured crystalline Si passivated by amorphous silicon, crystalline n-type cadm

33 on of nanoparticles attached to an electrode passivated by an organic layer allowing efficient electr

34 As chalcogenide atoms are not passivated by any Lewis base ligand, varying the ligand

35 ransformation does not occur on nanosurfaces passivated by at least 2% coverage of what is likely an

36 The cluster is completely passivated by bidentate carboxylate ligands exhibiting p

37 Comparing QDs passivated by different ligands, we also found that hybr

38 lations, we demonstrate that the termini are passivated by hydrogen.

39 omponent that was attributed to Zn vacancies passivated by hydrogen.

40 yses revealed that InAs tetrapods are mostly passivated by OA with only a minor fraction of TOA.

41 at small carbon nanoparticles can be surface-passivated by organic or biomolecules to become strongly

42 ly lead to faster electron relaxation in QDs passivated by phosphine oxide than by amine ligands.

43 GaAs surface dangling bonds are electrically passivated by Si-Hx.

44 of the Zn anode, propensity of Zn to become passivated by surface oxides and hydroxide films upon pr

45 Below Vcrit, the surface is passivated by the accumulation of up to several monolaye

46 e sites on the metal oxide surfaces were not passivated by the formation of a monolayer biofilm.

47 states of GaAs nanocrystals were effectively passivated by this two-step, wet chemical treatment.

48 icity end points of CdSe- and InP-based QDs, passivated by ZnSe/ZnS shells and surface functionalized

49 lusters of exact size and number of atoms on passivated carbon to study the discharge process in lith

50 t of 140 meV is observed for the Cd(oleate)2-passivated CdSe quantum belts.

51 ical analysis of two-component ligand shells passivating CdSe quantum dots.

52 hermore, attachment of Cd(O2CPh)2 to the OLA-passivated (CdSe)34 nanocrystal surface increases the ph

53 Reaction of n-octylamine-passivated {CdSe[n-octylamine](0.53+/-0.06)} quantum bel

54 boundary between the COOH-SAM feature and a passivating CH3-terminated SAM.

55 t planar triple cation PSC cathodes but also passivate charged defects at the perovskite bulk/interfa

56 the amplification performance of the surface-passivated chip reactor have been investigated in detail

57 duces ClO(3)(-) while Pd(0) scavenges the Ru-passivating ClO(2)(-) and restores Ru(0).

58 preparation and characterization of surface passivated colloidal silicon nanocrystals.

59 there is no transition to an electronically passivating, conformal Li(2)O(2) coating.

60 Passivating contact recombination results in higher phot

61 In this study, we present the tunnel oxide passivating contact with doped polysilicon on oxide, whi

62 Further, as these crack and passivated crack platelets have defects and polar surfac

63 ped to achieve well dispersed and intimately passivated crystalline organic-inorganic perovskites nan

64 dissipative dynamics simulations on a fully passivated CsPbBr(3) NC atomistic model.

65 decreased the graphene nucleation density by passivating Cu surface active sites.

66 ials deposited have ~0.5 atom% hydrogen with passivated dangling bonds and good electronic properties

67 Given that any passivated, dangling-bond-free surface will interact wit

68 As such, the use of polar molecules to passivate defects and tailor the IEA in PSCs presents a

69 te the crystallisation, eliminate nanovoids, passivate defects, and suppress the oxidation of Sn(II)

70 tron microscopy has previously shown that Se passivates defects in CdSe(x)Te(1-x) solar cells, and th

71 icial for (i) repairing sulfur vacancies and passivating defects; (ii) achieving a long-term and stab

72 A for an efficient amplification in the SiO2-passivated device and the excellent reusability of the d

73 We systematically evaluated the effect of passivating diluent chain length on the overall sensor p

74 re advantageous than using a longer and more passivating diluent such as 6-mercapto-1-hexanol.

75 lied potential of E = -1.95 V and is rapidly passivated during catalysis.

76 sovalent atom N in the As sublattice (N(As)) passivate each other's electronic activity.

77 a method to study electro-active defects in passivated electrodes.

78 acing, electronic coupling, and doping while passivating electronic traps.

79 ental chemistry of Cr and Al as prototypical passivating elements in Ni alloys by directly simulating

80 an endothelial cell mitogen may successfully passivate endovascular stents by accelerating stent endo

81 Integrating ex situ, passivated ex situ, and in situ analyses reveals that th

82 surface sites, reductive dissolution of the passivating Fe(III) oxyhydroxide layer coating the under

83 gh the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI), a passivating film on electrode surfaces, has never been c

84 non-target areas is prevented via a surface-passivating film.

85 The Si QDs were passivated for water solubility via two different method

86 and natural organic matter (NOM) was mildly passivating for both materials.

87 ate a method to generate non-stick, robustly passivated functional nanoparticles (NPs) using a tailor

88 or months due to the formation of native and passivating Ga-oxide layer (2-3 nm).

89 nly HOCl and HOBr restored the reactivity of passivated geomedia to levels comparable to those of the

90 diminished Mn(III) abundance relative to the passivated geomedia.

91 n cells that are chemically immobilized on a passivated glass surface.

92 ral study of ligand exchange on chalcogenide passivated gold clusters has so-far revealed the locatio

93 , we present our results showing how surface-passivated gold nanoparticles behave as synthetic nanonu

94 By confining passivated gold nanoparticles with multiple cerium(IV) c

95 By coupling this cathode with a passivated graphite anode, we create a 4-volt-class aque

96 cene triptycene (fantrip) monomers on alkane-passivated graphite surfaces under ultra-high vacuum.

97 lyst, and a Ga(2)O(3) overlayer, reported to passivate hematite surface states.

98 esulted in the expulsion of crystalline, non-passivated HgTe quantum dots that exhibited emissive cha

99 the NiOx films stabilized all of these self-passivating, high-efficiency semiconducting photoelectro

100 ound in the literature (e.g., "conductive," "passivating") highlight our incomplete understanding of

101 ork, we demonstrate that the DOS of the well-passivated, highly ordered semiconductors silicon and ge

102 ng and photobleaching that arise from poorly passivated host crystal surfaces.

103 the systems, with Li-rich samples forming a passivating hydride layer, hindering further hydrogenati

104 strong Lewis bases, capable of capturing and passivating I(i) defects.

105 few-layer pristine black phosphorus channels passivated in an inert gas environment, without any prio

106 g behaviour, indicating that Li(0) cannot be passivated in this SPE system.

107 By improving band-alignment and passivating interface defects, the device exhibits an op

108 terfaces by establishing a robust interface, passivating interfacial trap states and aligning the ene

109 oexcited charges efficiently transfer to the passivated iodide-rich perovskite surface layer, leading

110 crystal growth, enhance the phase stability, passivate ionic defects at the surface and/or grain boun

111 e n-doping, which is in striking contrast to passivating ions such as potassium and rubidium ion.

112 , but also evince the active role of gold in passivating iridium by reversibly forming heterobimetall

113 n growth of nonlayered molybdenum nitride to passivate its surface, which enabled the growth of centi

114 nd redox, as well as to colloidal species in passivated large-pore gels.

115 Inorganic nanoparticles, stabilized by a passivating layer of organic molecules, form a versatile

116 nce X-ray diffraction, to the formation of a passivating layer that blocks the high-entropy oxide sur

117 xide (GO) membrane covered on the SWNTs as a passivating layer to avoid direct attachment of biomater

118 The shell is terminated by a CdSe passivating layer to remove electron traps and is covere

119 ely, both of these anodes require a reliable passivating layer to survive the serious environmental c

120 As pits appear in the passivating layer, exposing the metal, H(2)O(2) is consu

121 on initiated by electron tunneling through a passivating layer.

122 ng the ligand end-group functionality of the passivating layer.

123 tion threshold for passivation and a thinner passivating layer.

124 sed passivants-the use of a relatively thick passivating layer.

125 the MOF and the deposition of nanometer-thin passivating layers at the anode flanking the MOF crystal

126 Further study reveals that the passivated Lewis basic sites of ILANs by metal cations b

127 s the formation of either passivating or non-passivating LiF-rich cathode-electrolyte interphases.

128 llenge to accurately determine the amount of passivating ligand bound to the particle surface post sy

129 rom the crystal formation and using a unique passivating ligand.

130 = -COOH and -NH(2)) represent unique surface-passivating ligands enabling the synthesis of near-unifo

131 The loss of one of the passivating ligands leads to either optically dark or br

132 Additive and surface treatments that use passivating ligands usually bind to a single active bind

133 Surface-passivating ligands, although ubiquitous to colloidal na

134 s were paramagnetic when isolated by surface-passivating ligands, weakly ferromagnetic (M(s) approxim

135 gly influenced by the binding equilibrium of passivating ligands.

136 Passivating lithium ion (Li) battery electrode surfaces

137 increase the stiffness of the multilayer by passivating local defects.

138 s the destabilization and dissolution of the passivating magnetite layer by reduction of structural F

139 The stability of QA passivated MAPbI(3) perovskite thin films and PSCs were

140 on capillary walls as well as properties of passivating materials used for capillary coating.

141 the sensor preparation and the choice of the passivating mercaptoalcanol compound.

142 ransfer of an endothelial cell mitogen could passivate metallic stents by accelerating endothelializa

143 tion that the PF6(-) anion decomposes on and passivates Mg electrodes.

144 the protein of interest are immobilized on a passivated microscope slide.

145 not have a sufficiently high internal pH to passivate mild steel reinforcing bars.

146 ate adsorption, desorption, and oxidation by passivating Mn oxide active sites and forming glyphosate

147 ption and emission peaks of oleylamine (OLA)-passivated molecule-like (CdSe)34 nanocrystals caused by

148 s governed by formation and dissolution of a passivating, multi-component surface oxide.

149 ciples to the crystallization of organically passivated nanocrystals and further motivates the develo

150 may be extracted more efficiently from well-passivated nanocrystals by reducing the energetic drivin

151 carefully manipulating the surface of these passivated nanocrystals, aqueous dispersions of folate-c

152 nges in the strain states in the Zn(oleate)2-passivated nanocrystals, whereas changes in strain state

153 hly equally to the shifts in the Cd(oleate)2-passivated nanocrystals.

154 interactions responsible for large DDDMA(+)-passivated NC QYs have not been fully established.

155 trolytes and enables the formation of either passivating or non-passivating LiF-rich cathode-electrol

156 me cases, KCl-coated denuders were gradually passivated over time after additional humidity was appli

157 e ability of the substrate to locally form a passivating oxide close to defects or damaged regions in

158 Passivating oxide layers are a way to isolate the core f

159 In alloys, compositional complexity in the passivating oxide(s) and underlying metal interface exac

160 Studies on passivating oxides on liquid metals are challenging, in

161 Co-Pi catalyst on the Indium Tin Oxide (ITO)-passivated p-side of a np-Si junction enables the majori

162 Here we develop ammonium-cation-passivated Pb-Sn perovskites with long diffusion lengths

163 es of iodide-rich perovskite intermixed with passivating PbI(2) material.

164 e observed in iodide/mercaptoproprionic acid passivated PbS QD films that result from charge transfer

165 iBT molecules, coupled with their ability to passivate perovskite surface defects, contribute to sign

166 on to the photoactive layer also effectively passivates perovskite defects.

167 ble nonspecific binding of proteins to their passivated portions even in complex mixtures of proteins

168 y homogeneous distribution of CEI components passivating preferentially the active material particles

169 Hydrogen peroxide dominates the passivating process during the CMP of CZT wafers, indica

170 Malic and citric acids dominate the first passivating process, and the CMP slurry governs the seco

171 The first and second passivating processes are observed in electrochemical me

172 % microsilicon anode by using the interface passivating properties of sulfide solid electrolytes.

173 First, a passivating protein layer was adsorbed to the walls and

174 n reveal the unique potential of molecularly passivated QDs as efficient two-photon photosensitizers

175 We passivated QDs with a carboxy-terminated polyethylene-gl

176 n-octylamine or oleylamine to the M(oleate)2-passivated quantum belts removes M(oleate)2 and restores

177 Modulation of the passivating R group [CH3 --> Ph --> Naph --> Anth --> Ph

178 nding of Gdm(+) to TiO2 is weak and does not passivate recombination sites on the TiO2 surface as has

179 eaction offers an attractive route to highly passivating, robust monolayers and multilayers on many s

180 hat accompany photoisomerization effectively passivate segments of the polymer, allowing the remainin

181 as a reduction in group velocity, in surface-passivated, self-assembled semiconductor nanowire caviti

182 For well-passivated semiconductor materials, the density of state

183 tum-state fabrication using other chemically passivated semiconductor surfaces where single-atom depa

184 re allows for in situ growth of an inorganic passivating shell on the nanocrystal core, enabling one-

185 posed of thin diamond films grown on surface-passivated Si wafers via chemical vapor deposition (CVD)

186 been shown to self-assemble on the hydrogen-passivated Si(100)-2 x 1 surface into one-dimensional na

187 lar chains were then self-assembled on the H-passivated Si(100)-2 x 1 surface to intersect perpendicu

188 ins of dangling bond defects on the hydrogen-passivated silicon (001) surface.

189 obust, highly crystalline, organic-monolayer passivated silicon (Si) nanocrystals in a supercritical

190 c density, and density of states of hydrogen-passivated silicon quantum dots.

191 g a monolayer of molecules atop oxide-free H-passivated silicon surfaces.

192 nanodisc-supported lipid bilayers for oxide-passivated silicon, we assembled single and multiplex se

193 Starting with the cell extracts and passivated slides, the assay requires 1.5-2.5 h for data

194 Furthermore, the self-passivating solid electrolyte interphase at the Na|SE in

195 plate and was coated with PDA to construct a passivating solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer.

196 tected by the graphene sheet above and the H-passivated substrate below.

197 e presence of chiral organic ligands used to passivate such nanocrystals.

198 ucing trifluoroacetate anions to effectively passivate surface defects and control the crystal growth

199 in a chemical functionalization procedure to passivate surface states on GaAs nanocrystals.

200 ics, control the size/shape of the crystals, passivate surface states, and provide colloidal stabilit

201 ning a Ca(2+) sensitive fluorescent dye to a passivated surface and measuring changes in the fluoresc

202 ubble formation, which was attributed to its passivated surface.

203 This graphene coating simultaneously passivates surface charge traps and provides an ideal el

204 uctor that both extends light absorption and passivates surface traps in perovskite active layers to

205 Passivating surface and bulk defects of perovskite films

206 A passivating surface layer adds to the impedance of the L

207 increase V, but they require formation of a passivating surface layer that must be permeable to Li(+

208 unique degradation pathway which produces a passivating surface layer, composed of increasingly stab

209 nce depends critically on the formation of a passivating surface oxide, which is highly sensitive to

210 e-derived crystal structure and showing self-passivating surface oxides created by electrochemical po

211 xidation during long-term air exposure while passivating surface trap states to increase photolumines

212 ying" layer is discovered to be critical for passivating surface traps, and beneficially altering the

213 ating that organic molecule associations may passivate surfaces.

214 Ligand-passivated surfaces are generally considered stable and

215 ein analytes that often require hydrophilic, passivated surfaces, these effects need to be properly t

216 itage alloys and simulants with corroding or passivated surfaces.

217 etonate; Ln = Sm, Eu, Gd) in the presence of passivating surfactants.

218 e, we report a two-step synthesis of surface-passivated SWIR-active InAs/ZnSe core/shell colloidal na

219 e opposite approach: using a second metal to passivate the activity of another by reversible bimetall

220 BP, and that these monolayer-thick films can passivate the BP surface and inhibit oxidation under amb

221 osphorus atoms and forms large domains which passivate the BP surface for more than a month, and also

222 thiophene) (P3HT) can be used to selectively passivate the Cd(2+) -related deep traps by forming a Cd

223 ole moments, these additives can effectively passivate the defects and adjust the alignment of interf

224 the performance of 2D SCs by using air/O2 to passivate the defects.

225 dditional milling, hexyllithium was added to passivate the freshly generated Lix Z NCs.

226 unctionalization schemes are investigated to passivate the GeNW surfaces using alkanethiols and alkyl

227 of the gold ion species in solution and (2) passivate the gold nanoparticle surface, both of which c

228 ic junction at the CdTe/CdS interface and to passivate the grain boundaries, making it essential in a

229 sfully employ a Lewis base small molecule to passivate the inorganic perovskite film, and its derived

230 and density of surfactant molecules that can passivate the interface.

231 through the oxide during ALD is utilized to passivate the interfacial defects by employing ozone as

232 These auxiliary reagents passivate the nanoparticles' surface, and thus decrease

233 e patch membrane allows the GPMV contents to passivate the pipette surface, thereby dynamically block

234 ites and by immobilizing sulfonate groups to passivate the surface between probe strands.

235 retic systems are complicated by the need to passivate the surface dynamically or covalently.

236 (DMIMPF(6) ) ionic liquid (IL) is adopted to passivate the surface of a formamidinium-cesium lead iod

237 Here, we demonstrate a novel approach to passivate the surface of a versatile semiconducting oxid

238 of a ligand exchange strategy to effectively passivate the surface of cuprite (Cu2O) NPs.

239 d via thermodynamic phase transformation, to passivate the surface of ZnO thin films with BeO nanopar

240 ed core@shell@shell structure could not only passivate the surface quenchers to lower the non-radiati

241 ich cannot recruit platelets, to bind to and passivate the surface.

242 ng the formation of Ga-Se bonds that help to passivate the underlying GaAs layer.

243 However, it is often necessary to passivate the underside of the cantilever to prevent unw

244 ultrathin oxide film thicknesses completely passivated the PPF electrodes, resulting in no faradaic

245 The voltammetry shows that STA passivates the Ag surface relative to electron transfer

246 esult in the formation of a tribolayer which passivates the alloy surface.

247 ries, the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) passivates the anode against reductive decomposition of

248 y discharge product, lithium peroxide, which passivates the battery cathode as it is formed, leading

249 ith no electrochemical bias applied, readily passivates the cathode particles through mutual exchange

250 targeting, as well as a 5 kDa PEG chain that passivates the construct and enables its rapid diffusion

251 ity and rates, or a surface mechanism, which passivates the electrode surface and limits performance.

252 The PCBM passivates the key PbI3(-) antisite defects during the p

253 ve-oxide layer, which fully encapsulates and passivates the perovskite surfaces.

254 , the ssDNA:miRNA conjugate is formed, which passivates the PtNP surface.

255 and the three-unit-cell LaAlO3 capping layer passivates the surface and improves carrier mobility by

256 tandem photovoltaics with a surface 2D layer passivating the 3D material, or in energy-transfer devic

257 celerated the microbial Fe(III) reduction by passivating the Fh surface toward electron uptake.

258 glycol, affording precise kinetic control by passivating the hydrolytic activity of heteroatom and si

259 By passivating the interstitials, alkalis make carrier life

260 emitters, including T and C(i) centers while passivating the more common G-centers.

261 a solution to circumvent the deactivation by passivating the MSI through surface modification of gamm

262 ntional surface modification methods such as passivating the nanoparticles' surface with up to 935 mo

263 diative recombination in the derived PVSC by passivating the Pb-exposed surface, resulting in an impr

264 Passivating the PCR chip using a silanizing agent follow

265 of colloidal substrates and then selectively passivating the seed surface to induce symmetry breaking

266 By passivating the surfaces of long bulk-lifetime silicon w

267 ral oxidation of Cu NPs can be alleviated by passivating the surfaces with additional moieties, obtai

268 position-regulating strategy by electrically passivating the top of a porous nickel scaffold and chem

269 antilevers so that they can function without passivating the underlying surface.

270 rrolidone), Br(-) ions are more effective in passivating the {100} facets on very small Ag nanocubes.

271 tration of thrombin inhibitors is needed to "passivate" the thrombogenic substrate (disrupted arteria

272 s (benzoic acid together with oleylamine) to passivate their surface.

273 s crystals, introduce an effective method to passivate their surfaces with capping layers, and thus o

274 ers deposited on perovskites can effectively passivate these charge trap states and eliminate the not

275 ymers with functional groups are utilized to passivate these ionic defects but usually suffer from vo

276 l-cobalt quasicrystal slides against a thiol-passivated titanium-nitride tip.

277 It is found that potassium-passivated triple cation perovskite films stand out by t

278 s anchored on the boundaries can effectively passivate undercoordinated lead ions and reduce the defe

279 defect density on the perovskite surfaces by passivating undercoordinated surface lead centers, which

280 bilization strategy wherein phosphine oxides passivate unsaturated lead sites during perovskite cryst

281 and n-type non-fullerene materials, which is passivated using nickel foils, GaIn eutectic, and layere

282 increase of charge recombination, but can be passivated via electrochemical doping (i.e., incorporati

283 -PCBM resists the ingression of moisture and passivates voids or pinholes generated in the hole-trans

284 In parallel, the hypothesis of sealing and passivating VPs by intravascular imaging-guided preventi

285 templates of 16-mercaptohexadecanonic acid, passivated with 1-octadecanethiol, we have formed SWNT d

286 saline (PBS) when the device electrodes are passivated with a dielectric layer.

287 rrogation technique, all three sensors, each passivated with a different alkanethiol diluent, have be

288 ed new colloidal hybrid silica nanoparticles passivated with a mesogenic monolayer on the surface to

289 emi-insulating GaAs that has been coated and passivated with an aluminum oxide film deposited by atom

290 with diameters of approximately 3.5 nm, and passivated with either a hexadecylamine or hexadecanethi

291 silicon atoms, tetrahedrally coordinated and passivated with either hydrogen or oxygen.

292 These surface Cd ions were passivated with negatively charged fatty acid ligands to

293 The structure of colloidal PbS NCs passivated with oleic acid has been studied theoreticall

294 is indicates that, in Fe(3)O(4) nanocrystals passivated with oleic acid, the surface is 3 times more

295 y 13.5) substantially higher than the sensor passivated with only 6-mercapto-1-hexanol ( approximatel

296 achment and the silicon oxide background was passivated with PEG to resist protein adsorption and cel

297 The silica surface of the nanowires is passivated with peptides using amide coupling chemistry.

298 MAPbI3 crystals were passivated with polybases to induce the deprotonation of

299 the solution-liquid-solid (SLS) method, and passivated with the traditional quantum dots surfactants

300 ZnO is addded to ZrO(2) to selectively passivate zirconia's strong Lewis acidic sites and weake