ライフサイエンスコーパス: passive

1 d spectrum levels recorded by two land-based passive acoustic listening stations (PALS) deployed in S

2 Passive acoustic methods provide continuous monitoring o

3 ] and population-level acoustic presence via passive acoustic monitoring [11], detection of the life

4 Passive acoustic monitoring has become an important data

5 Passive acoustic monitoring is an efficient tool to stud

6 In this study, we utilized passive acoustic monitoring to characterize the response

7 of generating new spectral information using passive, adjacent resonances is applicable to other cont

8 g a capture nanobody (A9, 1.25 mug/mL) after passive adsorption and bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a b

9 tly hampered by their poor performance after passive adsorption to polystyrene microplates, and this

10 eactor designs are needed, ideally employing passive aeration to save energy, to minimize resistance

11 ractices-from intensive forestry to allowing passive afforestation of abandoned lands-have played a m

12 ctions, as well as to mixtures of active and passive agents where traveling states of the type predic

13 After a decade of passive air monitoring (2008-2019), MONET is the first n

14 ng of gaseous elemental mercury (GEM) with a passive air sampler (PAS) that uses a sulfur-impregnated

15 r in homes in rural Central Appalachia using passive air samplers and personal exposures in the resid

16 total IgE serum levels, protected mice from passive and active IgE sensitization, and resulted in cr

17 s recent evidence on the application of both passive and active mobile technologies to gain insight i

18 phage are summarized and limitations to both passive and active targeting approaches considered.

19 n concept and its ability to achieve a fully passive and broadband wave control.

20 and treatments that cannot be addressed with passive and ligand-receptor-mediated active targeting.

21 ator is demonstrated as a highly-responsive, passive and wireless sensor for glucose monitoring.

22 ntan procedure, where pulmonary perfusion is passive, and heterogeneity may be increased because of t

23 Passive antibody administration through transfusion of c

24 macrophage phagocytosis of Pneumocystis Both passive antibody and sulfasalazine resulted in the suppr

25 d kidney damage were tested in an attenuated passive antiglomerular basement membrane antibody-induce

26 fectiveness of the method in applications to passive array imaging.

27 The reverse passive Arthus reaction could be induced in HoxB8 chimer

28 BD), and 33 healthy controls who performed a passive auditory oddball paradigm while electroencephalo

29 Novel object recognition, passive avoidance test and Morris water maze were used t

30 Food packaging can be considered as a passive barrier that protects food from environmental fa

31 Passive (batteryless) and chipless transponders stand ou

32 p that can be attributed to a combination of passive body dynamics and active sensorimotor control.

33 itiated by the focal mouse, but not during a passive bout when mice are explored by a stimulus mouse.

34 neration of heat, for applications including passive building heating, but it can also drive secondar

35 stics show that the MD thalamic relay is not passive but instead assembles inputs from the SC before

36 Passive cardiomyocyte stiffness was reduced by chronic P

37 ing erythrocytes (red blood cells [RBCs]) as passive carriers of oxygen to recognizing the complex in

38 Passive cavitation detection (PCD) is a method proposed

39 d it to a previously reported mouse model of passive cerebroventricular transfer of patient's CSF ant

40 This passive change in luminance, without significant modific

41 F) peak and showed broad tuning similar to a passive cochlea.

42 ical models and parameters of the active and passive components forming cavities of Tm-doped all-fibr

43 ity-and the presence of a complex network of passive components that acts as a high-pass filter to di

44 aradigms with an explicit task compared with passive comprehension paradigms.

45 Indeed, many passive comprehension tasks failed to elicit a response

46 cued recall and the stimulus category under passive conditions.

47 also recorded from the MG muscle belly under passive conditions.

48 dly transformed the role of capillaries from passive conduit and exchange vessels, functioning at the

49 ally, the RV has even been referred to as a 'passive conduit' of lesser importance than its left-side

50 onstrate that the healthy RV is not merely a passive conduit, but actively participates in cardiopulm

51 These specialized channels are not just passive conduits for the passage of ions and metabolites

52 se findings indicate that SKIP is not just a passive connector of lysosome-bound ARL8 to kinesin-1 bu

53 er in trials in which LNS were compared with passive control arms.

54 rsity of hydrodynamic efficiencies including passive control of water flow around the body; these cou

55 research of making on-skin electronics with passive-cooling capabilities, which can reduce energy co

56 systemic treatment with either NAM decreased passive coping and reversed anhedonia in two independent

57 mouse model for stress-induced anhedonia and passive coping that these phenomena are associated with

58 ffective states, which include anhedonia and passive coping.

59 , we propose that phagocytosis is not merely passive corpse removal but has an active role in maintai

60 used to produce more potent active vaccines, passive countermeasures (e.g., Tc bovine), and as a mean

61 further showed a crucial role of active and passive cross-linkers in rigidity-sensing responses.

62 t with our in vitro data, mast cell-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis and passive systemic anaph

63 tected from vascular edema induced by either passive cutaneous anaphylaxis or direct challenge with h

64 s a microsecond timescale, revealing a novel passive cytoplasm-to-lumen proton flow beside the well-k

65 fluxes and are CO(2)-dominated, even during passive degassing.

66 lian-type explosions separated by periods of passive degassing.

67 rials to help optimize future approaches for passive delivery of anti-HIV neutralizing antibodies.

68 DPPA3 in turn drives large-scale passive demethylation by directly binding and displacing

69 activity contributes substantially more than passive demethylation to establishing low methylation le

70 , a computation that is in stark contrast to passive dendritic processing.

71 Using a passive devaluation paradigm, we found that exposure to

72 a transplant site and capsules with certain passive diffusion characteristics can support the islet

73 lactams enter Gram-negative bacteria only by passive diffusion through outer membrane porins.

74 nough to explain observed cellular uptake by passive diffusion with no need to postulate the existenc

75 ancer transcoelomic metastasis, which is the passive dissemination of cells in the peritoneal cavity,

76 volume (V(donor)/V(medium) > 0.1 L/L) of the passive dosing donor in order to ensure rapid mass trans

77 dvances the field by (i) showing accelerated passive dosing kinetics for 68 cracked gas oil constitue

78 Passive dosing was here designed to meet these challenge

79 t spiking, water-accommodated fractions, and passive dosing.

80 oon inflation times (30-60 s) that limit the passive drug diffusion from the balloon surface to the l

81 Here, the evolution of a passive dye released within the north wall of the Gulf S

82 We present an experimental demonstration of passive, dynamic thermal regulation in a solid-state sys

83 Instead, passive ECM pre-strain serves to maintain the shape inde

84 rate, with the central vent area dominating passive emissions, despite exhibiting the least explosiv

85 ic metabolite secretome is not simply due to passive emptying of cellular contents and instead is a r

86 e behavior among spiders varies greatly from passive entrapment in webs to running down prey items on

87 e to extracellular ATP is known to stimulate passive entry of large and otherwise membrane impermeabl

88 genes was positioned in a transcriptionally passive environment suppressing premature transcriptiona

89 limitations, this work designs and validates Passive Environmental DNA Samplers (PEDS).

90 nts and may serve as an example of employing passive equilibrium sampling as a monitoring technique t

91 from various sites around the globe by using passive equilibrium sampling.

92 Individuals with altered passive eruption (APE) are assumed to be more susceptibl

93 en shoulder, characterised by restriction of passive external rotation (>=50%) in the affected should

94 We found that this passive extraction of the skin surface yields abundant m

95 efficiency compared to similar devices using passive filtration.

96 ophysiological studies in monkeys engaged in passive fixation and behavioral tasks suggest that V4 re

97 llular level, direction is determined by the passive, flow-mediated orientation of the nonadherent ce

98 s the mechanical foundations for engineering passive-flow limiters into fluidic devices.

99 trombolian explosions emit low to negligible passive fluxes and are CO(2)-dominated, even during pass

100 m patients were reported to have died during passive follow-up.

101 f titin, UnDOx modulates human cardiomyocyte passive force bidirectionally.

102 I-band spring that accounts for the rise of passive force with sarcomere length (SL).

103 tude larger than expected from titin-related passive force.

104 scle protein titin is a major contributor to passive force; however, its role in active force generat

105 It is not clear how active and passive forces are integrated to produce regulated mecha

106 ntagonistic muscles changed based on whether passive forces in each movement played assistive or resi

107 Harnessing flow-induced deformation for passive functionality provides a means of developing flo

108 d to 67 +/- 5% RH (HIGH), followed by 60 min passive heat stress (HS) where the water temperature in

109 ng (EX; 50% workload max) and (ii) 75 min of passive heat stress (HS; 49 degrees C water-perfused sui

110 during both exercise and temperature-matched passive heat stress ABSTRACT: Acute moderate-intensity e

111 mal cycling exercise and temperature-matched passive heat stress during isocapnia (i.e. end-tidal PCO

112 mal cycling exercise and temperature-matched passive heat stress provoked ~16% increases in vertebral

113 w increased by ~43% during both exercise and passive heat stress, with no change in internal carotid

114 tness augments cool-seeking behaviour during passive heat stress.

115 engagement in cool-seeking behaviour during passive heat stress.

116 e to engage in cool-seeking behaviour during passive heat stress.

117 These novel data indicate that passive heating of up to +2 degrees C core temperature i

118 These data indicate that passive heating of up to +2 degrees C core temperature i

119 Healthy young men (n = 6) underwent passive heating until an oesophageal temperature of 2 de

120 her in the glomeruli of NTS injured mice and passive Heymann membranous nephropathy rats.

121 (algae), which is in agreement with modeling passive HOC uptake by algae.

122 By exploring natural tuning of this passive Hsp104 activity, we elucidated enhanced, substra

123 le bead per trapping site, on the basis of a passive hydrodynamic trapping principle.

124 al metabolic rate was increased by ~20% with passive hyperthermia of up to +2 degrees C oesophageal t

125 ly, we sought to address two hypotheses: (1) passive hyperthermia will increase the cerebral metaboli

126 l pro-oxidation and inflammatory response in passive hyperthermia.

127 benefits of milk including the provision of passive immunity and a microbiome and, in humans, the ps

128 e wide significance (P < 5 x 10(-5)) for the passive immunity and the disease traits, respectively.

129 Heritability of passive immunity associated traits (range 0.02-0.22) and

130 nderstanding of the therapeutic potential of passive immunity in this fungal pathogenesis.

131 We emphasize the potential for studies of passive immunity to inform the selection of immunogens a

132 mAb may protect mice from CMV infection via passive immunity.

133 se and prevented latency following active or passive immunization in preclinical studies.

134 sceptible populations are often compromised, passive immunization treatments using broadly neutralizi

135 studies were designed to compare active and passive immunization with DeltagD-2 versus an adjuvanted

136 offers an attractive alternative option for passive immunization.

137 V-1 is a major challenge for both active and passive immunization.

138 a transchromosomic (Tc) bovine for use as a passive immunoprophylactic.

139 N/GaN high electron mobility transistor with passive impedance matching networks on cellulose nanofib

140 Roll was likely passive in Triconodontidae in contrast to active roll de

141 Prevention (AMP) trials will uncover whether passive infusion of the broadly neutralizing antibody (b

142 saggregase activity, but rather as increased passive inhibition of aggregation of specific substrates

143 microplastic fibers were synthesized with a passive inorganic tracer to aid in faster and more quant

144 used to form a network of printed, flexible, passive, interactive sensor tags.

145 ans using behavior change techniques) versus passive intervention (leaflet advice alone).

146 vascular magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) as passive intravascular and extracellular space markers.

147 Passive ion channels in the thylakoid membrane dissipate

148 are required to open alternately; otherwise, passive ion diffusion would be a wasteful end of the cel

149 ional emulsion resulting from a mixture of a passive isotropic fluid and an active contractile polar

150 A passive Janus metasurface composed of cascaded subwavele

151 We recently used passive joint angle matching to demonstrate that proprio

152 brane permeabilization and that a subsequent passive leakage of extracellular bacterial DNA into the

153 viduals as active cultural agents instead of passive learners.

154 of cardiac output (or its surrogates) during passive leg raising are, thus, mandatory to appropriatel

155 or equal to 5 cm H2O (i.e., 4 mm Hg) during passive leg raising can predict preload unresponsiveness

156 d increase in central venous pressure during passive leg raising cannot identify negative passive leg

157 raising was observed in 10 cases of positive passive leg raising test and in 11 cases of negative pas

158 passive leg raising cannot identify negative passive leg raising test cases and thus preload unrespon

159 Preload unresponsiveness (negative passive leg raising test) was observed in 32 cases.

160 an or equal to 10% during the test (negative passive leg raising test).

161 leg raising test and in 11 cases of negative passive leg raising test.

162 sure greater than or equal to 4 mm Hg during passive leg raising was observed in 10 cases of positive

163 an decided to test preload responsiveness by passive leg raising were prospectively included.

164 ime integral were measured before and during passive leg raising.

165 Clinically, active versus passive lifestyle intervention resulted in reduced incid

166 lantar flexor muscles' PS training by single passive limb movement and flow-mediated dilatation (FMD)

167 in the cerebellum that is ipsilateral to the passive limb receiving the touch.

168 egorical responses persisted even during the passive listening condition, demonstrating memory for ta

169 replicating patterns found previously during passive listening to isochronous beats.

170 d the dynamics of this representation during passive listening to task-relevant stimuli and during ac

171 During passive listening, we recorded neural activity in primar

172 y and temporal integration that occur during passive listening.

173 y be generated within auditory cortex during passive listening.

174 Methods: GT3 was loaded into liposomes using passive loading.

175 an issue for the ~50% of trees that exhibit passive loading.

176 cognitive demands of the task, such that the passive maintenance and the active manipulation of infor

177 elict subduction initiation occurred along a passive margin in the northwest Indian Ocean.

178 We posit that it is based on passive mass transfer rather than on physicochemical sur

179 landing mosquito is well-characterized by a passive mass-spring-damper model which permits the calcu

180 for the LV pressure and volume training, and passive material properties and element centroid coordin

181 protect their genetic material by completely passive means.

182 es by combining an affinity-based method and passive microfluidic particle trapping.

183 drophobic membrane, we developed an oil-free passive microfluidic system (OFPMS) that consists of alt

184 over, spatially resolved zones of active and passive microneedles allow a combinatorial rapid burst r

185 direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC), working in passive mode and used herein as power supply and signal

186 of femtosecond pulse build-up in a homemade passive mode-locked Yb fiber laser with a semiconductor

187 ast, T cell independent immune responses and passive models of arthritis are not affected by alcohol

188 ilizes aspects of both the hybrid barrel and passive models.

189 We assume that persons who shift from passive modes of transport (e.g. driving) have increased

190 Importantly, passive monitoring of smartphone app usage is low burden

191 xis model (1) under dark conditions, (2) for passive movement of the rat, (3) following apparatus rot

192 erimental conditions, including darkness and passive movement.

193 uated this whole-arm model across active and passive movements, we found that many neurons did not co

194 No acute effect on passive muscle stiffness was observed.

195 of coherent bundles more robust against the passive nature of the bundling process, where the positi

196 blue-color-emitting nanorod emitters and a (passive) normal reflector of phosphor emission.

197 We experimentally demonstrate a passive NOT gate with an energy dissipation of ~1 fJ/bit

198 the piriform cortex, and can be reshaped by passive odour experience.

199 superiority, compared to conventional 4-week passive organ culture (OC), of an active storage machine

200 homes (n = 99) in southeast Louisiana using passive organic vapor monitors and gas chromatography/ma

201 that eddy-related advection leads to largely passive overlap between predator and prey, a positive, e

202 NaPi-IIb/Slc34a2 and a poorly characterized passive/paracellular pathway.

203 the alignment process is mediated simply by passive parasite adhesion.

204 weak coupling regime, is a signature of the passive parity-time ([Formula: see text]) symmetry break

205 Novel 3-D passive particle tracking experiments were performed in

206 ions and experimental measurements show that passive particles subjected to the gradient exhibit bias

207 rapidly the interactions between active and passive particles, leading to reconfigurable assembly an

208 ipeptidic macrocycles generally possess high passive permeability based on the PAMPA, yet their cellu

209 a high lipid order, which coincides with low passive permeability for small molecules and a slow late

210 ensemble-based 3D-PSA is a good predictor of passive permeability.

211 ld adverse events (AEs) recorded through the passive pharmacovigilance system during the four MDA rou

212 behaviors and kinetics, limitations, and the passive physiological mechanics they employ to land on a

213 r-free spiking mechanoreceptor system with a passive piezoelectric device as the tactile sensor.

214 e dispersal distances, plants are not purely passive players in these processes.

215 uggests that forgetting is not necessarily a passive process but that we can, to some extent, activel

216 It is typically assumed that forgetting is a passive process that can hardly be controlled.

217 g is often avoided in natural populations by passive processes such as sex-biased dispersal.

218 The significantly greater passive protection afforded by DeltagD-2 persisted after

219 Prevention of early RSV will require passive protection via maternal immunization in pregnanc

220 but the capacity of this pathway to sustain passive proton transport has remained unknown.

221 In a second study, the capacity of passive pumping with laser activated NEG materials is fu

222 Passive radiative cooling, dissipating an object's heat

223 Passive reabsorption of chloride and water also increase

224 the presence of task demands, but not during passive reading/listening, conditions that strongly acti

225 searchers consider coral skeletons as mainly passive recorders of ocean conditions, it has become inc

226 ilieu was thought to be mediated only by the passive release of hormones until the discovery of synap

227 e patterns are not intrinsic but result from passive responses to seasonal changes in the environment

228 As such the lysosome was attributed a rather passive role in cellular metabolism merely transforming

229 sensor prototype a potential application for passive room occupancy monitoring.

230 n the microfluidics literature-the fuse-is a passive safety device that relies on a controlled failur

231 ing a familiarization run) randomized 10 min passive SAHC runs with RAP set above the head (P1), at t

232 istical model approach to reliably transform passive sampler NO(2) data from multiweek averages to an

233 nd residues was excluded by using roots as a passive sampler of bioaccessible concentrations.

234 e collected over the course of 17 days using passive samplers and analyzed in a non-targeted manner u

235 udy the suitability of using silicone rubber passive samplers and caged organisms (Ruditapes philippi

236 ent an innovative type of data obtained with passive samplers at 20 combined sewer overflow sites (2-

237 ate spatially dense data sets using low-cost passive samplers for nitrogen dioxide (NO(2)), which com

238 These results suggest that personal passive samplers may be useful in evaluating the bioacti

239 Overall, silicone rubber passive samplers proved to be more sensitive than sentin

240 Silicone wristbands are promising passive samplers to support epidemiological studies in c

241 corded by the spatially extensive network of passive samplers.

242 rospun nanofiber mats (ENMs) for equilibrium passive sampling applications in water, we integrated tw

243 bes the selection and preconditioning of the passive sampling polymer, critical incubation system com

244 The diffusive gradients in thin films (DGT) passive sampling technique has been increasingly used to

245 The in situ passive sampling technique, diffusive gradients in thin

246 sional waves independently, thereby creating passive self-phased arrays allowing for tunable redirect

247 In a passive sensitization model, mice were injected with IgE

248 Finally, we use these antennas to create passive sensor tags and demonstrate over the air communi

249 AC and dlPFC responses were abolished during passive sensory stimulation with identical trial conditi

250 smoker, packs smoked per day, and hours as a passive smoker per week.

251 roup movement, whereas subordinate males are passive, socially peripheral, and have little influence

252 to expand functional representations through passive sound experience has been demonstrated in adult

253 suggesting that it may be possible to design passive sound exposures to enhance specific perceptual a

254 ing gallery mode resonator enables both high passive stability and 1 kHz instantaneous linewidth.

255 Upon passive staining of mouse brain, lung or intestinal tiss

256 or in Trpv1 null mice while the response to passive stretch remains intact.

257 Acute passive stretching (PS) effects on blood flow ( Q ), she

258 ns in shear rate, occuring during repetitive passive stretching adminstration (passive stretching tra

259 were evaluated before and after 12 weeks of passive stretching training and after 6 weeks from train

260 repetitive passive stretching adminstration (passive stretching training) may constitute an effective

261 After passive stretching training, vascular function and arter

262 erns from their enemies, even from seemingly passive structures such as eggs.

263 Staff participation evolved from passive support to professional agency.

264 rocytes have been traditionally described as passive supportive cells, studies during the last decade

265 The absence of a stable and passive surface oxide for SiGe results in the formation

266 P3HHT displays a thickness change upon passive swelling of only +2.5%, compared to +90% observe

267 vo vascular permeability and mouse models of passive systemic anaphylaxis (PSA) and active systemic a

268 l-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis and passive systemic anaphylaxis were reduced in NHERF1(+/-)

269 vo TPC1 deficiency in mice leads to enhanced passive systemic anaphylaxis, reflected by increased dro

270 Der p 2 was demonstrated in a mouse model of passive systemic anaphylaxis.

271 to find the optimum solution for a low-pass passive T-impedance matching LC-network inserted between

272 sms of precision TE targeting in addition to passive targeting of open chromatin.

273 such as small size (nanometric), active and passive targeting, and the ability to attach multiple ta

274 To achieve this, we used electronic tags and passive telemetry to record detailed individual migratio

275 icant interest in applications to active and passive therapies targeting amyloids.

276 pond to the flow have the advantage of being passive; they do not require external actuation.

277 ork is formed by the interaction between the passive tissue properties and the double-layer capacitan

278 an individual's musculoskeletal anatomy and passive tissue properties.

279 The diffusion process followed by a passive tracer in prototypical active media, such as sus

280 ssions and both pollutants largely behave as passive tracers at time scales of 1 day or less required

281 e they do not need to be collected, and over passive tracers because the chattering dust delineates t

282 Passive transfer of a neutralizing monoclonal antibody r

283 In two mouse models of SARS-CoV-2 infection, passive transfer of COV2-2196, COV2-2130 or a combinatio

284 However, we found that NS1 immunization or passive transfer of NS1 antibodies failed to confer prot

285 Passive transfer of sera from mice immunized with rewire

286 Passive transfer of sera from VSV-eGFP-SARS-CoV-2-immuni

287 Passive transfer studies showed that Abs were sufficient

288 significant protection against lethality in passive transfer studies.

289 ts in energetically favorable conditions for passive translocation of dNTPs into the HIV-1 capsid.

290 e variation, chemical reaction kinetics, and passive transport across the membrane.

291 taken up by HeLa cells very efficiently by a passive transportation mechanism.

292 iddle-, and late-season) for two years using passive trapping methods, and collections were used to a

293 Using passive traps, we caught bees during two-week intervals

294 The relatively slow porin-mediated passive uptake across the outer membrane and active effl

295 ugh inspired by experiments by Dunbar on the passive vaccination of allergic animals more than 100 ye

296 ye-tracking to test the impact of active vs. passive viewing conditions on gaze behavior while partic

297 pic fixations during active as compared with passive viewing conditions.

298 i during the one-back task (OBT), not during passive viewing, suggesting the involvement of task-rela

299 We also characterize the passive viscoelastic properties of the preparation to is

300 OLG surrounding demyelinated lesions are not passive witnesses but contribute to protection and regen