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1 nct histopathological and cellular features (pathotypes).
2 type as well as 116 strains with an assigned pathotype.
3 d with both DMARD responsiveness and disease pathotype.
4 ther than an independent local origin of the pathotype.
5  and the most detected diarrheagenic E. coli pathotype.
6 toid arthritis (RA) synovium with a lymphoid pathotype.
7  and ST977 as associated with the pathogenic pathotype.
8 ovide a key ecological benefit to an E. coli pathotype.
9  effective against other strains of the same pathotype.
10 sistent with a recent origin of this E. coli pathotype.
11 g genomic differences that define chlamydial pathotype.
12 de a better understanding of the invasive K1 pathotype.
13 , and K-12-specific and common genes of each pathotype.
14 mmonly contributes to the diversification of pathotypes.
15 o detect OAVJ and differentiate between OAVJ pathotypes.
16 hending this important pathogen and defining pathotypes.
17 ntial for the emergence of new more virulent pathotypes.
18 r for resistance to all four S. endobioticum pathotypes.
19 y Shigella, Salmonella, and Escherichia coli pathotypes.
20 ureus, which correlate with different strain pathotypes.
21 sociated with intestinal and extraintestinal pathotypes.
22  be used to definitively differentiate these pathotypes.
23 uch lower infectious dose than other E. coli pathotypes.
24  with various diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes.
25 tly, that they are found in specific E. coli pathotypes.
26 , some of which may be unique to C. burnetii pathotypes.
27 s in response to avirulent, but not virulent pathotypes.
28 ere are two generally recognized pathotypes (pathotypes 1 and 2) of the fungus Entomophaga grylli whi
29 high levels of resistance to S. endobioticum pathotypes 1, 2, 6 and 18 in the analyzed genetic backgr
30  evaluated for resistance to S. endobioticum pathotypes 1, 2, 6 and 18 most relevant in Europe.
31 high levels of resistance to S. endobioticum pathotypes 1, 2, 6 and 18.
32 s resistant to the Indian Puccinia triticina pathotypes 109R31-1 (77 - 5), 21R55 (104-2), and 121R60-
33 E. coli isolates, 51% exhibiting a molecular pathotype: 13 (14%) were DEC (10 EAEC, 2 EPEC, 1 ETEC) (
34        To develop a more sensitive model, we pathotyped 18 low-pathogenic non-mouse-adapted influenza
35                             The frequency of pathotype 3 infection has declined to levels where its l
36                                     In 1993, pathotype 3 infections declined to 1.7%.
37 1994 grasshopper populations were low and no pathotype 3 infections were found.
38 e 55 primers pairs designed from clones from pathotype 3 of P. sorghi, 36 flanked microsatellite loci
39                        Between 1989 and 1991 pathotype 3 was introduced at two field sites in North D
40                                              Pathotype 3, discovered in Australia, has a broader gras
41 ipodinae, and Gomphocerinae were infected by pathotype 3, with no infections > 1 km from the release
42 uropathogenic pathotypes outnumbered enteric pathotypes (41% vs 14%), yet the latter correlated more
43 n-producing E. coli (STEC) O111 strains (DEC pathotype 8).
44 ted with the resistance response against the pathotype AMP-048 from Arkansas.
45 loped an automated multi-scale computational pathotyping (AMSCP) pipeline for both human and mouse sy
46        CFSAN061771 belongs to O83:H42-ST1485 pathotype and carries a conjugative ColV plasmid, pCFSAN
47 mmensal isolates and establish links between pathotype and subtype, thus increasing the knowledge abo
48 amework for aEPEC in the context of the EPEC pathotype and will facilitate further studies into the e
49 diagnostic tool for determination of E. coli pathotypes and could also have a significant impact on t
50 pecific metabolic capabilities correspond to pathotypes and environmental niches.
51  plasmids resulted in strains with different pathotypes and levels of virulence, reflecting the diver
52 ogenicity islands present in various E. coli pathotypes and other pathogenic members of the Enterobac
53 losely correlated with the lympho-myeloid RA pathotype, and HSP60 protein expression was predominantl
54 nuum-more so than the separation of discrete pathotypes-and that host jumps are common.
55                                  Overall the pathotypes, apart from cytolethal distending toxin-produ
56            Conversely, diarrheagenic E. coli pathotypes appear to have substituted sucrose for d-seri
57                     In doing so, we show our pathotyping approach to be a competitive method to chara
58                                     This new pathotyping assay has the potential to aid surveillance
59 gative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is an E. coli pathotype associated with diarrhea and growth faltering.
60 e Escherichia coli (EAEC) is a diarrheagenic pathotype associated with traveler's diarrhea, foodborne
61 a virulence genes revealed two H. influenzae pathotypes associated with otitis media.
62                                              Pathotype-associated neutrophil and fibroblast signature
63 virulence genes associated with each E. coli pathotype but also the O157-, CFT073-, and K-12-specific
64 fungal pathogen, Magnaporthe oryzae Triticum pathotype, causing wheat blast disease was first identif
65 investigate associations between subtype and pathotype classifications (pathogenic, possibly opportun
66 ims to identify temporal changes in P. sojae pathotype complexity, diversity, and Rps gene efficacy.
67                    Phylogenetic analysis and pathotyping confirmed that virulent viruses of different
68                                              Pathotype data was collected from 5121 isolates of P. so
69 rrespective of virulence characteristics and pathotype designation, the O26 strains show greater geno
70                           Although microbial pathotype diversity is conventionally associated with ge
71 management and a significant increase in the pathotype diversity of isolates over time.
72 h diverse cellular and molecular signatures (pathotypes) emerging as potential taxonomic classifiers
73 tion of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) pathotypes (enteroaggregative E. coli [EAEC], enteropath
74                        Amongst the different pathotypes, EPEC was found to be the most prevalent (52%
75 on events were evaluated against anthracnose pathotypes from Arkansas (2), Puerto Rico (2) and Texas
76 her support for the hypothesis that the EPEC pathotype has evolved multiple times within E. coli thro
77                        The different E. coli pathotypes have maintained a remarkable synteny of commo
78                                 P. brassicae pathotypes have strong adaptability, enabling them to ov
79     Comparison of effector diversity between pathotypes highlights correlation with plant resistance-
80  being putatively shared in response to pea (pathotype I and III) and/or alfalfa (race 1 and 2) isola
81 lated A. euteiches isolates belonging to pea pathotype I.
82 sed pathotype-specific DNA probes to confirm pathotype identification in E. grylli-infected grasshopp
83           Evaluation of serotype and ST with pathotype identified a majority of isolates of serotypes
84 lation alone are insufficient for defining a pathotype, (ii) S. suis serotypes and STs associated wit
85  that facilitates survival of each bacterial pathotype in its preferred host microenvironment.
86 overy of both metalaxyl resistance and a new pathotype in the causal organism, Peronosclerospora sorg
87 AMP) assay can detect and differentiate OAVJ pathotypes in a single assay.
88 stent with that of the traditional mesogenic pathotypes in cormorants.
89 33, and FDSC ET-gr, the most common clinical pathotypes in each group.
90                                     In three pathotypes, in the synovium, no differences were found i
91 h reference and clinical isolates of E. coli pathotypes indicated that the array could differentiate
92 herichia coli (ExPEC), so named because this pathotype infects tissues distal to the intestinal tract
93 ent EPEC isolates has revealed that the EPEC pathotype is more diverse than previously appreciated.
94                                 One of these pathotypes is defined by high neutrophil infiltration, a
95 i (EAEC) organisms belong to a diarrheagenic pathotype known to cause diarrhea and can be characteriz
96 evolution of new Phytophthora sojae virulent pathotypes limits the effectiveness of an Rps ("resistan
97                    Our data reveal that each pathotype makes use of a different sialylated glycan lig
98 c virulence factors of diarrheagenic E. coli pathotypes, many exhibit remarkable genomic similarity t
99          The combination of the mPCR and the pathotyping model predicted the virulence of an isolate
100 , the results of which were entered into the pathotyping model to yield a prediction of virulence.
101 ment of a generalized linear model (termed a pathotyping model) to predict the potential virulence of
102 idate the relationship of different synovial pathotypes/molecular signatures with therapeutic respons
103 oniae ECL8, a member of the endemic K2-ST375 pathotype most often reported in Asia, to define genes e
104 kidneys, dividing IBV into the following two pathotypes: nonnephropathogenic (example, IBV-M41) and n
105 enome sequence of strain Z7 of the tangerine pathotype of A. alternata.
106                                The tangerine pathotype of Alternaria alternata produces the A. citri
107 d be classified within the enteroaggregative pathotype of E. coli.
108  Wheat blast disease, caused by the Triticum pathotype of Magnaporthe oryzae (MoT), poses a significa
109             The phylogenetics of the various pathotypes of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli are not com
110  animals which is typically misidentified as pathotypes of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli or Shigell
111 hown that 39.68% belonged to one of the five pathotypes of E. coli whilst the remaining ones were non
112                         Unlike diarrheagenic pathotypes of E. coli, the definition of uropathogenic E
113                  To accurately determine the pathotypes of Escherichia coli strains, a comprehensive
114                         The emergence of new pathotypes of the fungus aggravate this agricultural pro
115     The Rpg1 gene confers resistance to many pathotypes of the stem rust fungus Puccinia graminis f.
116 , but not the OURT pigs, consistent with the pathotypes of these strains and the replication of GRG i
117                                          New pathotypes of this pathogen are increasingly reported wh
118 ly, PB2-E158G substitutions also altered the pathotypes of two avian H5 viruses in mice, indicating t
119                                              Pathotyping of the isolated E. coli (n = 64) has shown t
120 an to APEC O1, indicating that separation of pathotypes on the basis of their extraintestinal or diar
121 cated that the array could differentiate the pathotypes on the basis of their virulence and specific
122 t-encoded virulence factors of diarrheagenic pathotypes or may have the potential to acquire these vi
123            Extraintestinal and uropathogenic pathotypes outnumbered enteric pathotypes (41% vs 14%),
124 h America there are two generally recognized pathotypes (pathotypes 1 and 2) of the fungus Entomophag
125 zed for their seedling infection response to pathotype Pgt-MCC of the stem rust fungus Puccinia grami
126  10 genes were present only in the tangerine pathotype, representing the most likely candidate genes
127     The genome sequences of Escherichia coli pathotypes reveal extensive genetic variability in the a
128 quality genome assembly for G. rostochiensis pathotype Ro1, identify putative effectors and horizonta
129 t parasitic nematode Globodera rostochiensis pathotype Ro1-Mierenbos.
130 presents the first assessment of any E. coli pathotype's transcriptome in vivo and provides specific
131 trategies to prevent colonization by a given pathotype should be effective against other strains of t
132                           The entire E. coli pathotype showed reactivity to only 4 of the 81 Salmonel
133 ing the most likely candidate genes for this pathotype specialization.
134  indistinguishable among pathotypes, we used pathotype-specific DNA probes to confirm pathotype ident
135 Collectively, our results identify YhaJ as a pathotype-specific regulatory aide, enhancing the expres
136  We identified multiple mRNA targets for the pathotype-specific sRNA Esr41, which was shown to regula
137         These results suggest that ElpA is a pathotype-specific T4SS effector that influences ER func
138 t, whereas a dominant Salmonella Typhimurium pathotype, ST313, was primarily associated with invasive
139 zed as low pathogenicity by standard in vivo pathotyping tests.
140 infection with various diarrheagenic E. coli pathotypes than with E. coli controls (P<.05).
141 oxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), an E. coli pathotype that inflicts an enormous global disease burde
142  Klebsiella pneumoniae (hvKP) is an emerging pathotype that is capable of causing tissue-invasive and
143  explored this concept in 2 Escherichia coli pathotypes that employ distinct virulence mechanisms tha
144 inding dynamics and transcriptome control in pathotypes that occupy different host niches, such as ur
145 ighly expressed by an emerging meningococcal pathotype, the nonencapsulated urethritis clade (US_NmUC
146 genetic variability among and within E. coli pathotypes, the identification of such conserved antigen
147 nic commensal isolates and numerous virulent pathotypes, the PhoP virulence regulator has only been s
148 ause of stochastic loss of the most virulent pathotypes, through a process analogous to Muller's ratc
149  eight populations including four additional pathotypes to identify variation.
150                We describe evaluation of our pathotyping tool, using an out-of-sample collection of 5
151 able wheat blast pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum (MoT) as a suitable heterologous expr
152 last caused by the fungus Magnaporthe oryzae pathotype Triticum (MoT) is an emerging threat to wheat
153          Recently, we reported that the APEC pathotype was characterized by possession of a set of ge
154 entification and characterization of E. coli pathotypes was developed by constructing gene-specific p
155  are morphologically indistinguishable among pathotypes, we used pathotype-specific DNA probes to con
156                                Also, E. coli pathotypes were found in six rivers.
157       Associations among serotypes, STs, and pathotypes were investigated using odds ratio and cluste
158 and ST821 were associated with the commensal pathotype, which is composed of isolates from farms with
159 ntification of distinct, localized, tissular pathotypes will aid precision targeting of current thera
160 ent of probiotics to target multiple E. coli pathotypes will be problematic, as the factors that gove
161          G. rostochiensis is classified into pathotypes with different plant resistance-breaking phen
162 tibodies and are associated with specific RA pathotypes, with potential value for patient stratificat

 
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