ライフサイエンスコーパス: pay

1 difference in reported importance placed on pay.

2 bs, risk tolerance, or preference for higher pay.

3 income households to estimate willingness-to-pay.

4 ansient elastography or lower willingness-to-pay.

5 CI, 1.01-1.24; P=0.03) for abandoned versus paid.

6 If society was willing to pay $100,000 per quality-adjusted life year, any interve

7 If hospitals were willing to pay $100,000 per survival-to-discharge, any intervention

8 nufacturers of FDA-approved laboratory tests paid $12.9 million to professionals in 2016.

9 our of second-generation TKI (willingness to pay $200 000 per QALY, 66% of patients achieving sustain

10 s were by persons who were uninsured or self-paid, 36% had public insurance, and 18% had commercial i

11 Of 856 donors working for pay, 629 (73%) responded.

12 nbreeding (due to their demographic history) paid a higher total fitness cost, evidenced by a larger

13 s in brain science and neurological medicine paid a particular attention to develop machine learning-

14 Insured patients often pay a percentage of the list price, and cost sharing cre

15 avoid exploitation by maintaining clonality pay an ecological cost when rare, often leading to their

16 % CI, 1.01-1.19; P=0.02) for rejected versus paid and 1.12 (95% CI, 1.01-1.24; P=0.03) for abandoned

17 % CI, 1.02-1.30; P=0.04) for rejected versus paid and 1.21 (95% CI, 1.04-1.38; P=0.03) for the abando

18 To compare the effects of rejected versus paid and abandoned versus paid status, propensity score

19 abase, representing approximately 30% of all paid and unpaid malpractice claims in the United States,

20 fession men are still advantaged in terms of pay and opportunity.

21 While researchers have paid attention to non-contact imaging photoplethysmograp

22 temporal attention.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT We pay attention at moments in time when a relevant event i

23 This can be very useful in order to pay attention only to the highlighted text, instead of r

24 to read what the authors have written and to pay attention to every word when you write.

25 ronal circuits.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT How we pay attention to objects and locations in the visual env

26 Policy-makers should pay attention to sex differences and types of social cap

27 ly, the acoustical properties that listeners pay attention to when judging other's personality vary a

28 een individual conspecifics rather than only paying attention to individuals they interact with direc

29 By paying attention to public perceptions of their publicat

30 f migraine-days of the observed days-without paying attention to the number of discrete attacks.

31 in subjects with FXS, with many researchers paying attention to these as biomarkers.

32 ser looking in our direction might either be paying attention to us or to augmentations positioned so

33 This voluntary program will pay bariatric programs a bonus if 90-day spending after

34 49.4%, 49.5%, and 74% among those unable to pay bills, respectively.

35 s' compensation claims, which are ultimately paid by industry.

36 associated with decreased proportion of LTs paid by Medicaid among patients with ALD post-2011.

37 proportion (95% confidence interval) of LTs paid by Medicaid among restrictive versus unrestrictive

38 ciated with lower proportions of LTs for ALD paid by Medicaid post-2011 compared to states with unres

39 ute lower adjusted proportion of LTs for ALD paid by Medicaid post-2011.

40 an agenda-setting perspective the attention paid by Mexican presidents to this issue from 1994 to 20

41 take of PrEP, and 4) reported median amounts paid by patients and third-party payors for PrEP.

42 ng, of which 57.2% (95% CI, 52.2%-61.2%) was paid by private insurance, 33.7% (95% CI, 30.0%-38.4%) b

43 CI, 48.0%-48.0%) of health care spending was paid by private insurance, 42.6% (95% CI, 42.5%-42.6%) b

44 Total payments for surgical encounters paid by the insurer/employer and patient OOP expenses we

45 We paid careful attention to critical aspects of the origin

46 in phenomena in the physics of such systems, paying central attention to the novel manifestations of

47 e premiums, state tort reforms, frequency of paid claims, average claim payment, physicians' claims h

48 entation) could offset some warming effects, paying climatic debt with accrued environmental credit.

49 on cell phenotype and emphasises the need to pay close attention to glucose preconditioning in interp

50 We pay close attention to how immune cells chemotax toward

51 OCTA is complicated and researchers need to pay close attention to how they conduct such analyses.

52 Healthcare practitioners are increasingly paying close attention to sleep and its impact on health

53 ation than temperature, indicating a need to pay closer attention to precipitation data for improved

54 Non-fee-paying, co-educational schools including Year 9 students

55 associated with increased prescribing of the paying company's drug, increased prescribing costs, and

56 as 27% of Medicaid and 41% of uninsured-self-pay contacts were offered an appointment with the possib

57 Medicaid contacts and 62% of uninsured-self-pay contacts, whereas 27% of Medicaid and 41% of uninsur

58 5 days (IQR, 1 to 9 days) for uninsured-self-pay contacts.

59 days (IQR, 3 to 14 days) for uninsured-self-pay contacts.

60 ionwide health insurance database for claims paid during 2010-2017, we identified PWID by using codes

61 A total of 1086 working age individuals, in paid employment or full-time education before injury, we

62 predominantly white, and two-thirds were in paid employment.

63 -time employment and 10.9% were no longer in paid employment.

64 expects BRI to be a sustainable development, paying equal attention to economic development and envir

65 tcome measures Preference and willingness to pay estimates for each of the specified attributes.

66 ing hypothesis that the importance placed on pay explains the pay gap; there is no gender difference

67 which physician groups or health systems are paid for improving quality and lowering costs for a give

68 ormed an antisaccade task in which they were paid for shifting their gaze in the direction opposite o

69 ontinued policy research into better ways to pay for and equitably develop therapies, will help reduc

70 ial incentives will depend on willingness-to-pay for health and other modeling assumptions around par

71 ch as 18% to 44% depending on willingness-to-pay for health.

72 - meaning the amount a partner is willing to pay for it - by mediating where and when it is traded.

73 d the house, remember appointments, shop and pay for items, do laundry, drive a car/use public transp

74 n the United States, state Medicaid programs pay for medical and dental care for children from low-in

75 determining the amount millions of Americans pay for medications.

76 The higher societal willingness to pay for one extra pain-free patient, the lower the proba

77 he private sector where they are required to pay for ORS.

78 sional regulation, restricted reimbursement, pay for performance, and prescription requirements.

79 hen using these data for quality reports and pay for performance.

80 r a publicly sponsored assistance program to pay for PrEP (12% versus 45% for Medicaid).

81 PrEP patients were more likely to pay for PrEP using commercial or private insurance, wher

82 imple model for assessing the willingness to pay for reductions in the risk associated with catastrop

83 ple living with diagnosed HIV (PLWH) used to pay for their antiretroviral treatment in 2015 to 2016 r

84 insurance, whereas PLWH were more likely to pay for their antiretroviral treatment using publicly sp

85 servation needs and society's willingness to pay for them grows, conservation will have to evolve to

86 s, barriers for their use and willingness to pay for them were collected.

87 Countries' health expenditures include paying for general medicine, diagnostic procedures, hosp

88 than is incurred by employers and households paying for health-care premiums combined with existing g

89 dew-derived water may therefore be used to "pay" for some morning transpiration in the dry season.

90 ween a national commercial insurer's ongoing pay-for-performance (P4P) program for oncology and chang

91 In 2009/2010, a target-based pay-for-performance (P4P) scheme in Britain was introduc

92 ctive levels of financial incentives used in pay-for-performance policies and associated challenges w

93 n-level net monetary benefit was achieved in pay-for-performance policies with 10-minute door-to-need

94 upper bound of financial incentives used in pay-for-performance policies, although currently, this a

95 formance) compared with various hypothetical pay-for-performance policies.

96 provider payments to quality and value using pay-for-performance policies.

97 E as a benchmark for hospital comparison and pay-for-performance programs, supporting appropriations

98 s not currently used to design or prioritize pay-for-performance strategies or metrics.

99 In this study we argue that the gender pay gap begins when women and men with earned degrees en

100 Evidence suggests a substantial male-female pay gap for registered nurses in the U.S., possibly cont

101 Further, we contend the gender pay gap may arise due to cultural beliefs about the appr

102 While explanations for this gender pay gap vary, they have tended to focus on differences t

103 gap-commands attention to reduce the gender pay gap.

104 at the importance placed on pay explains the pay gap; there is no gender difference in reported impor

105 Compared to self-pay, government and private insurance patients were more

106 ealth care costs, ACOs and policymakers must pay greater attention to reducing surgical expenditures.

107 Changes in the way health insurers pay healthcare providers may not only directly affect th

108 rrent benchmarks for societal willingness-to-pay in the United States.

109 we found that the ratio of women's to men's pay increased from 0.61 to 0.83 between 1970 and 2018, r

110 ther suggest that Carthage was still able to pay indemnities and fund armies despite the loss of its

111 The gender gap in physician pay is often attributed in part to women working fewer h

112 Overall, 109 (54%) of 203 men in the pay-it-forward group and 12 (6%) of 205 men in the stand

113 The pay-it-forward programme was implemented for 3 months, a

114 In the pay-it-forward programme, men were offered free gonorrho

115 urpose of this pilot study was to evaluate a pay-it-forward strategy to increase uptake of gonorrhoea

116 es of monitoring and regulatory efforts have paid little attention to small tributaries of large wate

117 on the two net terrestrial fluxes, they have paid little attention to the gross components, which are

118 The robot is able to carry pay loads of 800 g in addition to its own weight and is

119 control countries without) and that provided paid maternity and parental leave (seven intervention an

120 aking (OR 1.46 for tuition-free and 1.45 for paid maternity and parental leave) as a proxy indicator

121 bills, with 15.6% reporting an inability to pay medical bills at all.

122 We conclude to pay more attention to the impact of personality on cogni

123 engagement through EHR portals will require paying more attention to the needs of diverse patients a

124 as streaming toward an object were judged as paying more attention to the object.

125 Current research is paying much attention to heterojunction nanostructures.

126 a gender differential towards men in higher paid nursing work.

127 ve, a lifetime horizon, and a willingness-to-pay of $150 000 per quality-adjusted life-year gained, w

128 tinib of $2100 per year and a willingness to pay of $50 000 per QALY, the annual price of second-gene

129 n-level net monetary benefit (willingness-to-pay of $50 000 to $150 000/quality-adjusted life year) a

130 At a conservative willingness to pay of $50 000/QALY, there is room to expand services to

131 probabilistic analysis, at a willingness to pay of $50000, antimicrobial lock solutions had a 96.24%

132 to bridge the gap between the willingness-to-pay of low-income households and actual market prices of

133 Examining the hourly pay of those aged 25 to 54 who are employed full-time, w

134 ef amount, having an additional debt account paid off improves cognitive functioning by about one-qua

135 orms highlight that cheating does not always pay off.

136 significant costs of computation, allostasis pays off and can now be recognized as a core principle o

137 For example, a liberal response strategy pays off when target detection is crucial, whereas a con

138 tegies result in approximately equal fitness pay-offs in the greater ani (Crotophaga major), a long-l

139 ticipation or compliance are often driven by pay-offs or direct observations of the disease state.

140 In particular, little attention has been paid on the role of resilience, social processes and emo

141 s (CyanoHABs), but little attention has been paid on the roles and importance of cyanobacterial N(2)-

142 reported loss of employment or reduction in pay or benefits due to COVID-19.

143 e exclusivity voucher, and a European-based "pay or play" model) and evaluate them from a European pe

144 We not only pay particular attention to clustering and classificatio

145 ew, we provide an overview of this field and pay particular attention to how diverse biological netwo

146 sing solar fuel for solar energy storage, we pay particular attention to strategies proposed to addre

147 In a stricter analysis where paid patients were defined by receiving 338 or more days

148 Hospitals in such areas receive bonuses or pay penalties based on Medicare spending per hip- or kne

149 ion at expected thresholds of willingness-to-pay per additional pelvic infection avoided.

150 ene knockout is combined with insertion of a pAID plasmid.

151 probability of 0.61 if society is willing to pay pound 1,800 per minute less sedentary time/day, and

152 he comparison group if society is willing to pay pound 1.50 per extra step/day, a maximum probability

153 nd 0.13 probability if society is willing to pay pound 30,000 per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY).

154 s favored laser ablation at a willingness-to-pay ratio of pound 20,000 ($28,433) per QALY.

155 Although psychologists have paid scant attention to the sense of obligation as a dis

156 icies that encourage self-isolation, such as paid sick leave, may delay the epidemic peak, giving a w

157 The community is paying significant attention to Pb-free materials and ha

158 s of intervention: (i) climatic credits that pay some of the debt, reducing the overall biological ch

159 In this Review, we pay special attention to the effect of mutations in thes

160 st difficult to meet, suggesting the need to pay special attention to them.

161 of rejected versus paid and abandoned versus paid status, propensity score matching was performed to

162 1.04-1.38; P=0.03) for the abandoned versus paid status.

163 nts, transposons, prophages and integrases - paying testament to past genomic promiscuity.

164 st get a table, then order, eat, and finally pay the bill.

165 s of conflict while other members of society pay the costs.

166 ng conservative estimates for willingness to pay, the quality-adjusted life-year loss translated to a

167 o return to and recommend these advisers and pay them lower wages.

168 3.5% being below an arbitrary willingness-to-pay threshold (WTP) of $20 000 per fungal infection aver

169 Y gained, which is within the willingness-to-pay threshold for Korea of $56,000/QALY gained.

170 ratio remained lower than the willingness-to-pay threshold in 74% of iterations in the probabilistic

171 The ICER is below the willingness-to-pay threshold in the Netherlands, indicating interval CR

172 At a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100 000 per QALY gained, atrial fibril

173 A willingness-to-pay threshold of $100 000 per quality-adjusted life year

174 f $31 751 per QALY, below the willingness-to-pay threshold of $100 000/QALY.

175 erage was cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $100,000, $50,000, and $0 per QALY if i

176 apy to be cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $150 000 per QALY.

177 An upper willingness-to-pay threshold of $150 000 per quality-adjusted life year

178 s established that assuming a willingness-to-pay threshold of $163,371/life year (quality-adjusted li

179 veness ratios (ICERs) under a willingness-to-pay threshold of $50 000/QALY gained.

180 CURs were within the societal willingness-to-pay threshold of $50 000/QALY in approximately 64.4% of

181 t optimal management, using a willingness-to-pay threshold of $50,000/QALY.

182 is is not cost-effective at a willingness-to-pay threshold of euro 20 000 per life-year gained, but d

183 effectiveness ratio (ICER) at willingness-to-pay threshold of GBPpound 20,000.

184 At a willingness-to-pay threshold of pound 20 000 per quality-adjusted life-

185 care being at least 95% at a willingness to pay threshold of pound 20,000 to 30,000 per QALY.

186 We used a willingness-to-pay threshold of US$1950, the 2017 Indian per capita gro

187 We adapt the health economics willingness-to-pay threshold to a solid organ transplant setting by coi

188 red to a $100 000/QALY gained willingness-to-pay threshold.

189 vention was cost-effective at willingness to pay thresholds in excess of pound 8540.

190 nearly all 10 000 samples, at willingness-to-pay thresholds of $50 000 or more per QALY gained.

191 Willingness-to-pay thresholds of euro 20 000 ($22 000) and euro 35 000

192 d 57.4% of the simulations at willingness-to-pay thresholds of GBPpound 20,000 (US$26,000) and pound

193 ective across a wide range of willingness-to-pay thresholds.

194 eptability curves for various willingness-to-pay thresholds.

195 s by considering two societal willingness-to-pay thresholds: $50 000 per quality-adjusted life-year (

196 osts of breeding with a new partner would be paid through skipping the subsequent breeding attempt.

197 Particular attention is paid to (i) comparing the developed catalysts in terms o

198 GBS-SNP-CROP v.4.0, with specific attention paid to a new integrated metric that facilitates reliabl

199 with adults, there has been little attention paid to addressing the response to HCV in children and a

200 Recently, increasing interest has been paid to bioactive and electronic sutures made of synthet

201 To date, little attention has been paid to CEF during long-term stress acclimation, and the

202 s of matter, while little attention has been paid to changes in chemical composition.

203 While attention has been paid to changes in transcriptional regulation and protei

204 Hence, special attention needs to be paid to children exposed to environmental risks such as

205 Much attention is being paid to conformational biases in the ensembles of intrin

206 Consideration should therefore be paid to cultivar-specific AMF receptivity and function i

207 More attention must be paid to designing studies to document and evaluate the c

208 Special attention is paid to discussing the effects induced on physical param

209 pposite of what observers were motivated and paid to do, with associative learning facilitating orien

210 Thus, more attention needs to be paid to elucidating the implications of rapid evolution

211 n of the endoskeleton, with little attention paid to fin ray structure and function.

212 Particular attention is paid to flaws in some of the published models, and sugge

213 Less attention has been paid to how IRFs maintain basal levels of protection aga

214 Particular attention is paid to implicit bias: mental processes that exist large

215 ean solar radiation, less attention has been paid to its intermittent character, a key challenge when

216 Recently, considerable attention has been paid to magnetic particle imaging (MPI) because of its b

217 l from 1996 to 2016, with specific attention paid to national-, community-, household-, and individua

218 all of these questions, special attention is paid to novel quantum effects.

219 imatological data, little attention has been paid to optimizing the design of surveys used to inform

220 ctivity reflects how much attention is being paid to outcomes delivered to a conspecific or the valen

221 sually be avoided if additional attention is paid to patients with high readmission risk and appropri

222 ty drinking water, little attention has been paid to Pb in private wells, which provide drinking wate

223 Attention must be paid to preventing outbreaks in these and other congrega

224 nts and Charophyta, more attention should be paid to primary events that shaped the diversity of the

225 recent years, increasing attention has been paid to problems of external validity, specifically to m

226 Special attention is paid to recent advances in mTOR signaling in white versu

227 Further attention should be paid to relationships between ethylene, MADS-RIN and NAC

228 compounds/pathways, with specific attention paid to short-chain fatty acids, secondary bile acids, t

229 Special attention is paid to Sn-induced band mixing effects.

230 ven trace levels, though attention should be paid to some specific analytes, e.g., diols and amines,

231 mination efforts, special attention is being paid to submicroscopic Plasmodium falciparum infections.

232 r this demand to be met, attention should be paid to sustained investments in refined supply of Co an

233 eting the results, careful attention must be paid to tear volume.

234 while little attention has historically been paid to the above ground portions of plants (the phyllos

235 NMP, comparatively little attention has been paid to the appropriate selection of pRBCs.

236 Special attention is paid to the catalytic properties of Prxs and also to the

237 um-sulfur batteries, less attention has been paid to the cathode porosity, which is much higher in su

238 results; however, little attention is being paid to the comprehensive description of the mathematica

239 ll be summarized, and great emphasis will be paid to the confinement effects involving size, encapsul

240 al intubation, yet little attention has been paid to the consequences of laryngeal injury and functio

241 s been well studied, less attention has been paid to the contribution of RNA to LLPS.

242 d by two expert radiologists, with attention paid to the diameter of the pulmonary trunk and the corr

243 Particular attention is paid to the effect of pomegranate growth conditions on t

244 variation, yet much less attention has been paid to the evolutionary processes that shape the observ

245 ontext, relatively little attention has been paid to the evolving interactions between lung injury an

246 In contrast, scant attention has been paid to the expression of polySia in the hindbrain.

247 However, little attention has been paid to the extraction of the worldwide osmotic energy,

248 gation Strategies (2008-2018); and user fees paid to the FDA by industry (1993-2018).

249 biotic innovation, little attention has been paid to the financing of these incentives.

250 um nanostructures, little attention has been paid to the guiding principles of nanostructure formatio

251 Special attention was paid to the immobilization of the DNPH in order to retai

252 ever particular attention is currently being paid to the impact of accumulated toxins.

253 Special attention will be also paid to the important development of advanced in situ an

254 Special attention was paid to the influence of preoperative kidney function as

255 on Li anodes, yet little attention has been paid to the intrinsic electrocrystallization characteris

256 dates in beliefs but less attention has been paid to the knowledge resulting from such learning.

257 understanding the former with less attention paid to the latter.

258 Specifically, our attention has been paid to the mechanism underlining the blood meal uptake

259 Special attention is paid to the membrane structures and their corresponding

260 n papyrus, to date little attention has been paid to the nature and technology of inks used on ritual

261 uture programmes, more attention needs to be paid to the nutrition of the children.

262 Therefore, increasing attention has been paid to the POC diagnosis devices due to their excellent

263 ever, surprisingly little attention has been paid to the possibility that meditation alters the archi

264 ere on turbulent mixing, with more attention paid to the postmixing state than to the transient proce

265 However, little attention has been paid to the potentially unique challenges of various hea

266 However, little attention has been paid to the redox potential of the species that lie betw

267 aviors, relatively little attention has been paid to the role of brainstem and midbrain areas that pr

268 Little attention has been paid to the role of essential trace elements on the toxi

269 Although more attention has been paid to the roles of neural-restricted factors, broadly

270 In this review, special attention is paid to the screening, engineering, and applications of

271 pectroscopy (EIS), little attention has been paid to the stability and reproducibility issues of the

272 Particular attention is paid to the stabilization of size-controlled small metal

273 ods, comparatively little attention has been paid to the taxonomic reliability of GenBank itself.

274 Particular attention was paid to the time elapsed between the markers of microbia

275 Recently, much attention has been paid to the ultrastructural design and superior mechanic

276 Therefore, great attention has been paid to the understanding of piezoelectricity in biologi

277 However, little attention has been paid to the use of avocado as a dietary supplement, in p

278 act development were assessed with attention paid to the use of topical corticosteroids.

279 However, little attention is paid to the way databases are collected and how this may

280 lmon farms, but much less attention has been paid to this area in freshwater salmon farming.

281 interphase (SEI), little attention has been paid to understanding its role in the mechanical failure

282 craniofacial reconstruction, with attention paid to volume of regenerated bone by 3D reconstruction,

283 and agnostics are "prayer averse"-willing to pay to avoid receiving prayers.

284 ormance, as participants were most likely to pay to promote their competence after having given good

285 To pay tribute to the inventor of the Prins reaction, Hendr

286 st article in our Women in Immunology series pays tribute to Delphine Parrott, who conducted pioneeri

287 cost that animals are unwilling or unable to pay under some conditions.

288 8300 per year) and a societal willingness to pay up to $100 000 per QALY, the maximum fair price for

289 eral REDD+ programs, with Norway offering to pay US$250 million to Guyana if annual deforestation rat

290 ams has been addressed by expanding industry-paid user fees.

291 tiveness with a wide range of willingness-to-pay values for a unit improvement in the probability of

292 Willingness to pay was affected by the participant's current level of i

293 Pay was important for working night shift, but home life

294 Consequently, attentions should be paid when modelling solute transport by the classical ad

295 For this reason, special attention must be paid when purifying proteins aiming a product as free as

296 uch as the idea that men are more suited for paid work and women are more suited for taking care of t

297 6.7) of 2417 mothers reported a reduction in paid work for the family.

298 ectrum, a majority were well educated and in paid work.

299 h no formal allergy training [Willingness to pay (WTP) estimates for nurse specialist pound 150.9 (13

300 s a range of country-specific willingness-to-pay (WTP) values, estimate and investigate the uncertain