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1 inal input to the ipsilateral dentate gyrus (perforant path).
2 erlap and interact with innervation from the perforant path.
3 arizations in response to stimulation of the perforant path.
4 paired-pulse paradigm was determined in the perforant path.
5 tial after high-frequency stimulation of the perforant path.
6 nduced through electrical stimulation of the perforant path.
7 it was restricted to synapses of the lateral perforant path.
8 dopaminergic control of transmission in the perforant path.
9 stimulation (HFS) was applied to the medial perforant path.
10 ves input from the entorhinal cortex via the perforant path.
11 perforant path projections, but not lateral perforant path.
12 uated in rats kindled from olfactory bulb or perforant path.
13 escence on glutamatergic axons of the medial perforant path.
14 ols indicating atrophy at this branch of the perforant path.
15 the parahippocampal gyrus that includes the perforant path.
16 ls prepared with bilateral knife cuts of the perforant path, a major afferent hippocampal fiber bundl
17 ion predict that blocking mossy-fiber and/or perforant path activity to CA3 would cause impairments i
18 revealed that high-frequency stimulation of perforant path afferents induced a robust STP and LTP of
22 in cortical interneurons, in the hippocampal perforant path and mossy fiber pathways, and in the glob
24 ed on the established importance of both the perforant path and N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors
25 nputs to hippocampal CA1 neurons through the perforant path and Schaffer collateral synapses, respect
26 atrophilin-3 selectively direct formation of perforant-path and Schaffer-collateral synapses, respect
27 Synaptic input from granule cells (GCs), perforant path, and CA3 inputs onto hilar border interne
28 he associational-commissural pathway, medial perforant path, and lateral perforant path, respectively
29 tribution of the main excitatory inputs, the perforant path, and Schaffer collaterals during theta an
30 ing, we quantified both the integrity of the perforant path as well as dentate/CA3 dendritic changes
32 rbours were contained within the SO; and one perforant path-associated cell with axonal and dendritic
34 high frequency (400 Hz) train bursts to the perforant path at a moderate stimulus intensity and I/O
35 nesthetized rats and with stimulation of the perforant path at the peak of theta in both anesthetized
36 vels in entorhinal cortex neurons, where the perforant path axons originate, were stable through adul
37 (1) the middle molecular layer (MML), where perforant path axons synapse with dentate granule cells,
38 n by increasing afterdischarge thresholds in perforant path (but not olfactory bulb) kindling and cau
39 paired long-term potentiation in the dentate perforant path, but not in the CA1 Schaffer collateral p
40 tic input from the entorhinal cortex via the perforant paths, but this input was differentially sensi
41 ring extrinsic CA3 inputs, whereas extrinsic perforant path-CA3 synaptic inputs are attenuated on CA3
42 by high-frequency stimulation of the medial perforant path carried out on each of 4 consecutive days
44 duces long-term synaptic potentiation of the perforant path connection to granule cells of the dentat
45 QX impaired fast excitatory transmission, at perforant-path dentate gyrus synapses in the dorsal hipp
47 induction of long-term potentiation (LTP) at perforant path-dentate granule cell synapses in ovariect
48 with the heightened B-AR function at medial perforant path-dentate granule cell synapses that is res
50 deficits in long-term potentiation at medial perforant path-dentate granule cells synapses in FX mice
51 nly studied Schaffer collateral synapses and perforant path-dentate gyrus (DG) synapses of the hippoc
53 pal Schaffer collaterals (SC)-CA1 and medial perforant path-dentate gyrus (mPP-DG) synapses in juveni
54 CK increased AMPA receptor-mediated EPSCs at perforant path-dentate gyrus granule cell, CA3-CA3 and S
55 f hippocampal excitability revealed enhanced perforant path-dentate gyrus long-term potentiation (LTP
57 a selective impairment restricted to medial perforant path-dentate gyrus synapses of mutant mice.
58 cal role in the development of glutamatergic perforant path-dentate gyrus synapses, but not in common
60 Second, activation of CA1 neurons by the perforant path depends on the generation of dendritic sp
65 nonspatial (visual object) information from perforant path efferents in a unique manner that is cons
66 at a maximal stimulus intensity through the perforant path electrode, and input/output (I/O) functio
67 ferences were observed in characteristics of perforant path evoked field potentials or in paired puls
68 reduction in the conductance of polysynaptic perforant path-evoked fast and slow inhibitory postsynap
70 to granule cells, paired-pulse depression of perforant path-evoked granule cell population spikes was
71 here was no post-traumatic alteration in the perforant path-evoked monosynaptic excitatory postsynapt
73 cts were not accompanied by major changes in perforant path-evoked responses or paired-pulse inhibiti
74 ntaneous synaptic events, and stimulation of perforant path fibers revealed direct, facilitating syna
75 synaptic potentials evoked by stimulation of perforant path fibers revealed increased excitatory tran
76 ed either by intermittent stimulation of the perforant path for 30 min (PPS) or by injection of lithi
77 cus (SSSE) in response to stimulation of the perforant path for periods too brief to have any effect
78 xcitability, and LTP induction in the medial perforant path-granule cell synapse of freely moving rat
79 or kappa) regulate LTP induction at lateral perforant path-granule cell synapses and (2) to test the
81 mined, we studied synaptic plasticity at the perforant path-granule cell synapses in the dentate gyru
82 g tests indicated that intact LTP at lateral perforant path-granule cell synapses is either redundant
83 der normal conditions, a single shock to the perforant path in a hippocampal slice typically drives a
85 lices from untreated rats by stimulating the perforant path in the presence of bicuculline and 6 mM K
86 plasticity via electrical stimulation of the perforant path in vivo, MKRN1-short specifically accumul
87 ls to unilateral complete transection of the perforant path in vivo, we tracked these cells using tra
88 ssural projections following interruption of perforant path in Wlds mutant mice and in normal (C57BL/
90 cover a profound dysfunction of filtering of perforant path input by DG in young adult Scn1a(+/-) mic
92 ntate gyrus granule cells, which receive the perforant path input from the entorhinal cortex, relativ
93 fiber input from the dentate gyrus (DG), and perforant path input from the entorhinal cortex-that ter
95 routing, which is homologous to the original perforant path input to the dentate gyrus of the hippoca
97 s long-term potentiation (LTP) at the direct perforant path input to the distal dendrites of CA1 pyra
98 of the parahippocampal gyrus (origin of the perforant path input to the hippocampal formation in the
99 s triggered a long-lasting impairment of the perforant path input-output operation in epileptic denta
100 cal circuit alters information processing of perforant path inputs constituting the major excitatory
102 asticity rule in which stimulation of distal perforant path inputs to hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neuro
103 dritic morphology, intrinsic properties, and perforant path inputs were similar to those of dentate g
104 his opioid modulation may enhance LTP at the perforant path inputs, potentially contributing to reinf
105 First, activation of CA1 neurons by the perforant path is limited, a result of the long distance
109 The present study examined the effects of perforant path kindling on 0-Mg(2+)-induced epileptiform
111 deposits are dynamic structures and that the perforant path lesion alters the equilibrium between Abe
113 ransmitter release at synapses in the medial perforant path linking stellate neurons located in layer
115 d-dependent form of LTP expressed by lateral perforant path (LPP) input to the dentate gyrus (DG) was
116 and frequency following capacity by lateral perforant path (LPP) projections from lateral EC to dent
117 the dentate gyrus (DG) branch of the lateral perforant path (LPP) reduces paired-pulse facilitation,
118 ice, we have found that single-pulse lateral perforant path (LPP) stimulation produces a two-part CA1
119 and models, the manner in which the lateral perforant path (LPP) transforms signals from entorhinal
120 -commissural projections than in the lateral perforant path (LPP), an effect associated with distinct
123 lded mossy cells as potentially critical for perforant path LTP and the GAP-43 in these cells as impo
124 ype and AC1 mutant mice exhibited comparable perforant path LTP recorded in the dentate gyrus as well
126 caused a long-lasting attenuation of medial perforant path (MPP) inputs to the young DGCs, but also
127 ng-dependent plasticity (STDP) of the medial perforant path (mPP) synapse onto dentate granule cells.
129 n field CA1 are not operative in the lateral perforant path: multiple lines of evidence indicate that
132 synapses on dentate granule cells but not at perforant path or associational-commissural synapses.
136 aleric acid (APV) infusions, whereas lateral perforant path plasticity can be attenuated by naloxone
137 cortex contains the cells of origin for the perforant path, plays a critical role in memory processi
140 Amplitude and kinetics of IPSCs evoked by perforant path (PP) activation were not different betwee
141 cohippocampal excitatory connections between perforant path (PP) afferents and dentate granule cells
142 input from the entorhinal cortex through the perforant path (PP) and from CA3 through Schaffer collat
143 porally precise pairing of direct entorhinal perforant path (PP) and hippocampal Schaffer collateral
144 m the entorhinal cortex directly through the perforant path (PP) and indirectly through Schaffer coll
148 timing of inputs to hippocampal CA1 from the perforant path (PP) of the entorhinal cortex and the Sch
150 which the cortical excitatory drive from the perforant path (PP) recruits GABAergic interneurons that
151 the entorhinal cortex propagates through the perforant path (PP) to the molecular layer of the dentat
153 itatory input from entorhinal cortex via the perforant path (PP), but the role of this cortical input
154 In wild-type mice, stimulation of the medial perforant path produced paired-pulse depression of inter
155 ized sensory input to the hippocampus is the perforant path projection from layer II of entorhinal co
158 report that high frequency activation of the perforant path projections to the dentate gyrus causes n
161 sociational-commissural afferents and medial perforant path projections, but not lateral perforant pa
162 Although there is detailed knowledge about perforant path projections, the functional synaptic prop
163 arriving at distal CA1 synapses through the perforant path provide compartmentalized, instructive si
167 Unilateral transection of the excitatory perforant path results in the acute deafferentation of a
168 w-frequency, single-shock stimulation of the perforant path revealed an early granule cell hyperexcit
169 vitro paired-pulse stimulation of the mixed perforant path revealed beta-estradiol-induced augmentat
170 tion of long-term potentiation in the medial perforant path, showing that the upregulated alpha4* rec
171 charge (AD) evoked from the dentate gyrus by perforant path simulation, whereas GalOE had increased t
172 mbria-fornix-transected (5 days), as well as perforant path-stimulated Sprague-Dawley rats fixed in 5
173 on of a single afterdischarge (AD) evoked by perforant path stimulation (0.1 ms pulse duration, 5 Hz,
174 ats undergoing self-sustaining SE induced by perforant path stimulation (PPS) at the ages of postnata
175 We examined the duration of intermittent perforant path stimulation (PPS) needed to induce self-s
176 (SSSE) induced in rats by brief intermittent perforant path stimulation (PPS) was examined with regar
177 , there was a decline in LTP in the DG after perforant path stimulation and impairment in contextual
178 creased the excitability of granule cells to perforant path stimulation both within and outside of th
179 a transient period during GC maturation when perforant path stimulation can generate a high probabili
182 tials, paroxysmal discharges, were evoked by perforant path stimulation in the dentate gyrus of EL mi
185 opensity to develop status epilepticus after perforant path stimulation or systemic kainic acid, as w
186 eaker paired-pulse inhibition in response to perforant path stimulation relative to suprapyramidal re
188 Induction of hippocampal seizure activity by perforant path stimulation resulted in an increase in SG
189 gyrus molecular layer in response to lateral perforant path stimulation was shifted to the left in hi
190 t, field potential responses to paired-pulse perforant path stimulation were obtained from the dorsal
191 ale offspring and field potentials evoked by perforant path stimulation were recorded from the dentat
192 6 months of age), field potentials evoked by perforant path stimulation were recorded in the dentate
194 nger-lasting depolarizations, in response to perforant path stimulation, in the presence of the GABAA
199 lt neurogenesis-reduced dentate responses to perforant-path stimulation and shifted EPSP-spike coupli
200 l recordings 5-16 d after seizure induction, perforant-path stimulation now evoked glutamatergic inpu
201 Intracellularly recorded responses to single perforant path stimuli also exhibited prolonged and larg
202 eature of the prolonged response to a single perforant path stimulus was a predominantly biphasic fie
203 esynaptic expression of HCN1 channels in the perforant path, suggesting that network activity contrib
204 tive mGluR2-mediated responses at the medial perforant path synapse and that this effect of forskolin
205 nels enhances the low efficacy of release at perforant path synapses by increasing the contribution o
207 that the efficacy of transmitter release at perforant path synapses is lower than at Schaffer collat
209 netic induction of long-term potentiation at perforant path synapses of dentate gyrus engram cells re
210 r-dependent long-term potentiation at medial perforant path synapses onto dentate granule cells and d
211 iological role for presynaptic APP at medial perforant path synapses that may be adversely affected u
213 expression of long-term depression at medial perforant path synapses, increased granule cell and CA1
214 ion of glutamatergic inputs originating from perforant path synapses, resulting in reduced spike tran
215 tered excitatory neurotransmission at medial perforant path synapses, which was accompanied by transc
222 ior and experience-dependent modification of perforant path synaptic function through NMDAR activatio
223 abetes impairs hippocampus-dependent memory, perforant path synaptic plasticity and adult neurogenesi
224 ranule cell and pyramidal cell excitability, perforant path synaptic plasticity, and spatial memory.
228 erved in a neuronal cell line and in lateral perforant path terminals naturally expressing mGlu2 and
229 ociated interneurons (n = 6) innervating the perforant path termination zone in stratum lacunosum-mol
230 icotine-induced synaptic potentiation of the perforant path that was found to underlie nicotine-condi
231 nels were localized to axon terminals of the perforant path (the major hippocampal afferent pathway)
232 originating from the entorhinal cortex (the perforant path, the alvear pathway, and the commissural
233 During a 1 Hz stimulus train applied to the perforant path, the magnitude and duration of the negati
234 med by the temporoammonic (TA) branch of the perforant path, the major cortical input to the hippocam
235 way, with little or no expression within the perforant path, the Schaffer collaterals, or neuronal ce
237 uperficial entorhinal afferents (part of the perforant path) to dentate granule cells, dentate mossy
238 -term depression, are dysregulated at medial perforant path-to-dentate gyrus synapses of young Nse-Cr
239 e experiments revealed a reduced efficacy of perforant path transmission onto granule cells upon LFS.
242 bility elicited by stimulation of the medial perforant path, was obtained for each vigilance state at
243 tate gyrus in response to stimulation of the perforant path were assessed under urethane anesthesia.
244 ever, place units that were activated by the perforant path were prevalent in the model and were cruc
245 limits excitatory neurotransmission via the perforant path, which could be compromised in pathologic
246 as demonstrated by stimulation of the medial perforant path, which induced normal synaptic potentiati