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1 alpha3 targeting domain are excluded and are perisynaptic.
2 lel fibers (PFs), indicating that NMDARs are perisynaptic.
5 ly in the CNS, and mediate both synaptic and perisynaptic activities of endogenous cholinergic inputs
6 yrus granule cells, most likely by targeting perisynaptic alpha4betadelta receptors expressed at dist
8 he neighboring synaptic glycine receptors or perisynaptic alpha7-nAChRs on chick ciliary ganglion (CG
10 ction leads to activity-dependent removal of perisynaptic AMPARs and suppresses the subsequent expres
13 ylation can alter the subunit composition of perisynaptic AMPARs by providing stability to GluR1 homo
15 suggest that the delivery and maintenance of perisynaptic AMPARs may serve as a checkpoint in the exp
17 the baseline state together with removal of perisynaptic AMPARs, or they can enter a stabilized stat
19 nduces an increase in MMP-9 activity that is perisynaptic and enriched at thalamo-cortical synapses.
20 ld-type synapses, we found that nonsynaptic (perisynaptic and extrasynaptic) AChEs are mobile and gra
21 neurotrophin-3 (NT3), is expressed by mouse perisynaptic and myelinating Schwann cells from birth th
22 as well as regulate glutamate levels in the perisynaptic and presynaptic domains, the ultrastructura
23 we identified cisternae of the GA in distal perisynaptic and subependymal processes, in perivascular
24 nit, and subcellular localization (synaptic, perisynaptic, and dendritic) unique within this protein
25 ry method to simultaneously record synaptic, perisynaptic, and extrasynaptic dopaminergic transmissio
26 synaptic transmission; their localization in perisynaptic areas would appear to limit their activatio
28 t known contact-dependent mechanism by which perisynaptic astrocyte processes promote synaptogenesis.
32 ensity of mitochondria in axon terminals and perisynaptic astrocytes was increased in the synGLT-1 KO
34 EphA7, being preferentially in PSDs, and in perisynaptic astrocytic leaflets, provides morphologic e
37 ficacy that were coordinated with changes in perisynaptic astrocytic processes in the border region b
38 as used to investigate relationships between perisynaptic astroglia and dendritic spine synapses unde
39 other components of the neuropil, including perisynaptic astroglia and extracellular matrix proteins
40 sorder literature pointing to a key role for perisynaptic astroglia and signaling in the extracellula
41 while reducing the presence and proximity of perisynaptic astroglia near the axon-spine interface of
42 Under all conditions, >85% of synapses had perisynaptic astroglia processes within 120 nm of some p
45 to determine the extrinsic factors (such as perisynaptic astroglia) and the intrinsic factors (such
47 d by high-affinity transporters expressed by perisynaptic astroglial processes (PAPs): this helps mai
48 o alpha-bungarotoxin, though concentrated in perisynaptic clusters on neurons, can generate a large a
49 of Fabp7 mRNA and protein in the astrocytic perisynaptic compartment, and observed a diurnal change
50 ytes control synaptic activity by modulating perisynaptic concentrations of ions and neurotransmitter
51 pressed in cortical astrocytes, localizes to perisynaptic contacts and is required to restrict neurop
54 robe how signaling between cell types within perisynaptic ecosystems creates the synaptic plasticity
55 ) synaptic signaling significantly decreases perisynaptic enshealthing of astroglial processes on syn
56 ently, the released histamine is taken up by perisynaptic epithelial glia and converted into inactive
60 e postsynaptic NMDAR current is reliant on a perisynaptic extracellular alkaline shift generated by t
62 -labeled D1Rs were distinctly distributed on perisynaptic/extrasynaptic membranes and the axoplasm of
65 olume, as well as dysregulated expression of perisynaptic genes associated with mature astrocyte func
66 nsports neurotransmitter metabolites between perisynaptic glia and neuronal cell bodies to mediate lo
67 ork transports histamine metabolites between perisynaptic glia and photoreceptor cell bodies to media
68 membranes were targeted, acute disruption of perisynaptic glia and SC membranes at nodes of Ranvier (
69 In HD mice, the decay time constant of the perisynaptic Glu concentration (TauD), as an indicator o
70 es, we can now quantify the time constant of perisynaptic [Glu] decay (as an indicator of uptake) and
71 urons that can be attributed to a release of perisynaptic GluA1-containing AMPA receptors into the po
72 Immunogold staining revealed synaptic and perisynaptic GluD1 labeling at putative axo-dendritic an
74 er as well as alterations in the kinetics of perisynaptic glutamate buffering and uptake contributing
75 uggesting that astrocyte-mediated removal of perisynaptic glutamate is important in limiting NSV-indu
77 aptic or postsynaptic cell, suggesting local perisynaptic influences on the development and/or state
84 shift of the gamma2 subunit from synaptic to perisynaptic locations and potential partnership of the
85 rmed a decrease in delta subunit labeling at perisynaptic locations in the molecular layer of the den
86 R1-S845A mutants, CP-AMPARs were absent from perisynaptic locations mainly due to lysosomal degradati
87 mma2 subunit labeling was also found at many perisynaptic locations on granule cell dendrites, consis
88 ed mice, alpha4 subunit labeling remained at perisynaptic locations, but increased gamma2 subunit lab
90 ted from the postsynaptic density toward the perisynaptic membrane within the spine, leading to synap
91 57% particles were evenly distributed along perisynaptic membranes and the remaining 43% of particle
95 st that Car14 regulates pH transients in the perisynaptic microenvironment and govern their impact on
96 , our study indicates that the activation of perisynaptic MMP-3 supports L-type channel-dependent LTP
97 how that LRx to adult amblyopic mice induces perisynaptic MMP2/9 activity and extracellular matrix (E
98 strocytes, which leads to hyperactivation of perisynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors and tagging
100 wn about how different cell types within the perisynaptic neuropil regulate synaptic functions and dy
101 even though key neuropathology exists in the perisynaptic neuropil that homeostatically regulates syn
103 This morphological evidence for exclusively perisynaptic NMDARs localizations suggests a distinct ro
104 on generated by the persistent activation of perisynaptic or extrasynaptic GABA(A)Rs, which can detec
105 Although most GIRK subunit labeling was perisynaptic or extrasynaptic, GIRK2 was found occasiona
106 ptophysin, synaptotagmin, or proteins of the perisynaptic plasma membrane such as GABA transporter 1
107 tivity stems from long-lasting pre, post and perisynaptic plasticity, including insertion of Ca(2+)-p
109 he ephrin-A3 ligand, which is located in the perisynaptic processes of astrocytes, is essential for m
117 lel fibre synapses can lead to activation of perisynaptic receptors that mediate short- and long-term
118 Because group I mGluRs are localized to the perisynaptic region in juxtaposition to synaptic NMDARs
120 -term potentiation (LTP) but are absent from perisynaptic regions after the full expression of LTP.
121 hat AMPA receptors (AMPARs) are delivered to perisynaptic regions after the induction of long-term po
123 t undergo CEDE are in somata, dendrites, and perisynaptic regions, identified by using immunocytochem
124 amino acid carrier 1 (EAAC1) is enriched in perisynaptic regions, where it may regulate synaptic spi
127 emonstrate the presence of dynamic D1R/NMDAR perisynaptic reservoirs favoring a rapid and bidirection
128 -deficient mdx mice, but was retained on the perisynaptic sarcolemma even in mice lacking both utroph
129 spine structure and function, probably as a perisynaptic scaffold and barrier within the spine neck.
130 uscular junction (NMJ), early alterations in perisynaptic Schwann cell (PSC), glial cells at this syn
131 nt, including presynaptic, postsynaptic, and perisynaptic Schwann cell defects in these diseases.
132 occurs in this model, concomitant injury to perisynaptic Schwann cells (pSC) could indirectly contri
134 sing a novel technique to selectively ablate perisynaptic Schwann cells (PSCs) at the neuromuscular j
135 mmunofluorescence, COX-2 was detected in the perisynaptic Schwann cells (PSCs) surrounding the NMJ.
136 rvation occurs early in the process and that perisynaptic Schwann cells (PSCs), glial cells at the NM
137 developed an approach to selectively ablate perisynaptic Schwann cells (PSCs), the glial cells at th
139 ese new insights, this article suggests that perisynaptic Schwann cells and synaptically associated a
140 tter release, postsynaptic excitability, and perisynaptic Schwann cells are discussed as avenues to i
141 ated that presynaptic neuronal membranes and perisynaptic Schwann cells are targets for anti-GQ1b ant
142 velopment resulted in an increased number of perisynaptic Schwann cells at neuromuscular synapses, wi
144 ng the nuclei of the motor end plate, and in perisynaptic Schwann cells, and localized close to nicot
147 from the NMDARs and diffuse to a presumably perisynaptic site, where they become available to an end
149 being expressed largely at extrasynaptic and perisynaptic sites in neuronal cell bodies, dendrites, a
150 he PSD, but were reduced near the PSD and at perisynaptic sites of dendritic spines in extinction-res
151 strate that AMPARs are rapidly trafficked to perisynaptic sites shortly after LTP induction and sugge
152 ning CP-AMPARs on the surface, especially at perisynaptic sites, and suggest that the regulation of t
153 ransporters effectively reuptake dopamine at perisynaptic sites, confining dopamine within synaptic c
155 urocan), brevican is mainly expressed in the perisynaptic space closely associated with both the pre-
156 esicular structures in dendrites, and in the perisynaptic space encircling presynaptic terminals of t
157 ineuronal nets and is highly enriched in the perisynaptic space suggesting a role for synaptic transm
159 pre- and postsynaptic as well as extra- and perisynaptic structures of the primate prefrontal cortex
160 lation and molecular characterization of the perisynaptic subset of astrocytic Golgi may be feasible,
161 d glial processes were often perivascular or perisynaptic, surrounding asymmetric excitatory-type axo
162 nctions requires appropriate channel gating, perisynaptic targeting, and linkage to intracellular sig
163 d type A (GABAA) receptors (GABAR) increases perisynaptic to excitatory synapses in CA1 hippocampus.
164 pic glutamate receptors (mGluRs) are located perisynaptic to the postsynaptic specializations of asym
165 ic shafts and spines, ERbeta-ir was near the perisynaptic zone adjacent to synapses formed by unlabel