ライフサイエンスコーパス: phenylalanine ammonia-lyase

1 and defense enzymes (polyphenol oxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase).

2 M would resemble the well known plant enzyme phenylalanine ammonia lyase.

3 alase, superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, and phenylalanine ammonia lyase.

4 the activities of tyrosine ammonia-lyase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.

5 peroxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.

6 gulated in either cinnamate 4-hydroxylase or phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.

7 e encP gene indeed encodes a novel bacterial phenylalanine ammonia-lyase.

8 that contains three AC elements, the minimal PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE 2 (PAL2) promoter from Phase

9 ines, while the expression of PR-1, PR-2 and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase 3 (PAL3) did not change sign

10 The coordinated up-regulation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase, 4-coumarate:CoA ligase, caf

11 The downregulation of l-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, 4-coumarate 3-hydroxylase,

12 in the dark, as does the cellular content of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, a light-inducible enzyme in

13 Elicitation induced tyrosine and phenylalanine ammonia-lyases activities.

14 lignin deposition, pigment accumulation, and phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity, but does not disru

15 rrelated with levels of phenylpropanoids and phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity.

16 eatment induced significant decreases in the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and significantly i

17 ocyanins, total phenolics, antioxidants, and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity, and lower levels o

18 ting one or more steps between and including phenylalanine ammonia lyase and chalcone isomerase.

19 and the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis genes L-PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA LYASE and PHENYLACETALDEHYDE SYNTH

20 oint enzymes in the phenylpropanoid pathway, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and chalcone synthase.

21 es of the phenolic compound pathway, such as phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and O-methyltransferase, ind

22 Simultaneously, reduced phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and tyrosine ammonia-lyase a

23 igher endogenous phenolics and activities of phenylalanine-ammonia lyase and shikimate dehydrogenase.

24 eroxide dismutase), LOX (lipoxygenase), PAL (phenylalanine ammonia lyase), and PR-1 (pathogenesis rel

25 conjugated various enzymes (glucose oxidase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, and beta-lactamase) with pH

26 tively with the increase in the activity, of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, and cytochrome P450 enzymes

27 gainst polyethylene glycol, and some against phenylalanine ammonia lyase as well.

28 o the TATA box of the rice pal gene encoding phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, caused DNA bending, and enh

29 These genes included phenylalanine ammonia lyase, chalcone isomerase, isoflav

30 nducible expression of several pea PR genes: phenylalanine ammonia lyase, chalcone synthase, and DRR2

31 uced when plants containing the heterologous phenylalanine ammonia lyase, chalcone synthase, and DRR2

32 thway was induced, and transcript levels for phenylalanine ammonia lyase, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, p-

33 s (bean) phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL; L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, EC 4.3.1.5) gene, modified

34 Inactivation of the unique phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-encoding gene encP was previ

35 fied with multiwalled carbon nanotubes where phenylalanine ammonia-lyase enzyme was immobilized using

36 NAE 14:0, but not myristic acid, activated phenylalanine ammonia lyase expression at submicromolar

37 OsFBK16 as a hub-interacting protein of the phenylalanine ammonia lyase family OsPAL1-OsPAL7.

38 An HPLC method for the determination of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, flavanone 3beta-hydroxylase

39 has been developed using mutant variants of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana (A

40 lyethylene glycol (and in some cases against phenylalanine ammonia lyase), future studies are needed

41 ated expression of a host defense-associated phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene.

42 n the second exon of OsPAL4, a member of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene family.

43 The phenylalanine ammonia-lyase homologous gene encP from th

44 Exogenous NAE 14:0 induced expression of phenylalanine ammonia lyase in a manner similar to funga

45 white campion flowers were treated with the phenylalanine ammonia lyase inhibitor 2-aminoindan-2-pho

46 Phenylalanine ammonia lyase is a prokaryotic enzyme that

47 A phenylalanine ammonia lyase-like sequence acquired from

48 Enzyme peroxidase (POD), phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activities and phytoch

49 Isoflavonoid compositions, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity and antioxida

50 hylene production, respiration, weight loss, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity and ion leaka

51 gene expression and a consequent decrease in phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity.

52 ed with a novel one-pot approach by coupling phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) amination with a chemo

53 Phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) catalyzes the deaminat

54 cal and clinical investigations suggest that phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) could be an effective

55 mus" is carried out by the novel prokaryotic phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) EncP, which converts t

56 H2O2 accumulation was concurrent with higher phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) enzyme activity leadin

57 ynthetic and therapeutic relevance, five new phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) enzymes were discovere

58 the metabolic disorder phenylketonuria with phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) from Rhodosporidium to

59 as a result of down-regulation (1.4-fold) in phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) gene expression and a

60 result from a down-regulation (1.4-fold) of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) gene expression and a

61 The first three-dimensional structure of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) has been determined at

62 xpressing a nahG transgene or treated with a phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) inhibitor showed enhan

63 e, is derived from chorismate via either the phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) or the isochorismate s

64 known pathways of plant SA biosynthesis, the phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) pathway is more ancien

65 o produce SA: the isochorismate synthase and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) pathways(1).

66 und treatment at 25 and 29W, the activity of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) was increased signific

67 strain expresses the Phe-metabolizing enzyme phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), catalyzing the deamin

68 defense enzymes, such as beta-1,3-glucanase, phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), peroxidase (POX), pol

69 tic xylem clearly show the downregulation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), the enzyme catalyzing

70 riptional regulator of CaPAL1, which encodes phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), the regulatory, gatek

71 -3-methylglutaryl CoA reductase (HMGR) and l-phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL), two defense genes enc

72 le for the ubiquitination and degradation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL).

73 synthesis through accelerated degradation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL).

74 tic activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL).

75 acid in a reaction with the yeast enzyme of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL).

76 encoding pathogenesis-related 1 protein and phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL).

77 n existing literature such as alterations in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity and glutathio

78 aves was followed by a transient increase in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity in the petiol

79 nic acid (5-CQA), total carotenoids, AC, and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity of five comme

80 (DPPH), gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity.

81 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and a tyrosine ammonia

82 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and chalcone synthase

83 gher anthocyanin concentration due to higher phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and lower polyphenol o

84 pruning triggered a transient expression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and stilbene synthase

85 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the first ra

86 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the first re

87 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the first st

88 B46, encoding a transcriptional activator of PHENYLALANINE AMMONIA-LYASE (PAL) genes which are requir

89 ized pathogenesis-related protein (PR-1) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) genes, we propose that

90 ant activity, and the activity of the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) in caper berries treat

91 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is the first committed

92 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is the first committed

93 L-Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is the first enzyme in

94 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) is the first enzyme of

95 which encodes a beta-oxidation enzyme in the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) pathway.

96 urs via the isochorismate synthase (ICS) and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) pathways.

97 A study of the expression of a bean phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) promoter/beta-glucuron

98 AE 14:0) resulted in an increase in relative phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) transcript abundance w

99 ll cultures constitutively expressing a bean phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) transgene.

100 development and adaptation, and depends on L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), an enzyme catalyzing

101 ctivities of shikimate dehydrogenase (SKDH), phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), catalase (CAT), super

102 ation of flavonoid biosynthesis by examining phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), chalcone synthase (CH

103 Genes encoding L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), chalcone synthase (CH

104 eterminations of hydroxyproline, peroxidase, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), phenol, and lignin co

105 of the kinases activated has a known target, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), which has an importan

106 phenolic compounds and enzymatic activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL).

107 rst enzyme in the phenylpropanoid pathway, L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL).

108 alization and activation of the defense gene phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL).

109 Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL, EC 4.3.1.25) plays a c

110 bed by introduction of a heterologous (bean) phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL; L-phenylalanine ammoni

111 otprints in early phenylpropanoid promoters (phenylalanine ammonia lyase [PAL], 4-coumarate coenzyme

112 MT) cDNA sequences under control of the bean phenylalanine ammonia-lyase PAL2 promoter.

113 Phenylalanine ammonia lyases (PALs) belong to a family o

114 Recent examples include the use of phenylalanine ammonia lyases (PALs), either alone or as

115 A pegylated phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PEG-PAL) metabolizing Phe i

116 efficacy of recombinant Anabaena variabilis phenylalanine ammonia lyase (produced in Escherichia col

117 The second set (phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, superoxide dismutase, ascor

118 NAs encoded the first enzyme in the pathway (phenylalanine ammonia-lyase), the first in the pathway b

119 transient increases in the SaB4H, SaBIS, and phenylalanine ammonia lyase transcript levels preceded p

120 e of several carbohydrate-active enzymes and phenylalanine ammonia-lyases was also altered in transge

121 sually those with milder PKU), and pegylated phenylalanine ammonia lyase, which requires daily subcut

122 that initiate the degradation of the enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, which catalyzes the first s

123 The enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, which catalyzes the nonoxid