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1 through MGDG SYNTHASE1 (MGD1) activation by phosphatidic acid.
2 diacylglycerol that can be phosphorylated to phosphatidic acid.
3 ne to generate an important signaling lipid, phosphatidic acid.
4 apping protein (CP) by the signalling lipid, phosphatidic acid.
5 anslocates to ER-PM junctions via binding to phosphatidic acid.
6 age sensor regulation by the signaling lipid phosphatidic acid.
7 d controlled, we characterize two effects of phosphatidic acid.
8 oss of function and, as expected, accumulate phosphatidic acid.
9 wn to be lipid-binding proteins specific for phosphatidic acid.
10 competing with the endogenous mTOR activator phosphatidic acid.
11 kinase that phosphorylates diacylglycerol to phosphatidic acid.
12 receptor gamma (PPARgamma) inhibitor cyclic phosphatidic acid.
13 talyzes the formation of diacylglycerol from phosphatidic acid.
14 Here we show that Epac1 binds directly to phosphatidic acid.
15 shes translocation, also prevents binding to phosphatidic acid.
16 veral APLs, including phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid.
17 in fibronectin and the membrane phospholipid phosphatidic acid.
18 , and has a specific requirement for dietary phosphatidic acid.
19 ucial compound hijacked by T. ratisbonensis: phosphatidic acid.
20 Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) converts DG into phosphatidic acid.
21 ds phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate and phosphatidic acid.
22 g of the DEP1 domain to liposomes containing phosphatidic acid.
23 a were dominated by phosphatidylcholines and phosphatidic acids.
24 18:1, alkylglycerophosphate 18:1, and cyclic phosphatidic acid 18:1, all with a monounsaturated C18 h
27 -, di-, and triphosphorylated inositides), a phosphatidic acid, a phosphatidylcholine, a phosphatidyl
31 uter leaflet of the outer envelope membrane, phosphatidic acid accumulation is not observed, likely b
32 ged lipid, 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphatidic acid acid (POPA), in supported lipid bilaye
34 cial for TRE biogenesis is the generation of phosphatidic acid, an essential lipid component of TRE t
36 a sperm phospholipase D activity to produce phosphatidic acid and boosts the synthesis of phosphatid
38 eporters of PI(4,5)P(2) and PI4P, as well as phosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol and used them to mo
39 plicating a variety of other lipids, such as phosphatidic acid and diacylglycerol, and their metaboli
41 basic amino acids lysine and histidine, and phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylglycerol are the least
42 this process in vitro and found that mainly phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate e
43 xes, which exert lipid transfer activity for phosphatidic acid and phosphatidylserine, respectively.
44 ly with a number of phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid and phosphoinositol(3,4,5)P3, phosphoi
45 ast membranes and specific interactions with phosphatidic acid and phosphorylated forms of phosphatid
46 tein is able to bind to liposomes containing phosphatidic acid and protect the liposomes from fusing
47 de, and phosphatidylethanolamine inhibit and phosphatidic acid and sphingomyelin enhance SPCA1a activ
48 ecrosis and regeneration and accumulation of phosphatidic acid and, paradoxically, diacylglycerol.
50 served in obesity (e.g. free fatty acids and phosphatidic acid) and plastics exposure (monophthalate
51 nces were observed for phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidic acid, and bis(monoacylglycero)phosphate spe
52 sting of palmitoylsphingomyelin, dimyristoyl phosphatidic acid, and cholesterol in three different pr
54 ctions of its enzymatic product of reaction, phosphatidic acid, and its unique shape-binding role on
56 -bilayer-forming lipids such as cardiolipin, phosphatidic acid, and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) are
57 ylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, cardiolipin, phosphatidic acid, and phosphorylated derivatives of pho
58 6K1 preferentially bound to the phospholipid phosphatidic acid, and this binding was required for IP6
59 s cardiolipin, phosphatidylethanolamine, and phosphatidic acid are present in the yeast bc(1) complex
62 pport the conclusion that a specific pool of phosphatidic acid, associated with lipid droplet formati
64 ctly competes for the endogenous PLD product phosphatidic acid at lipid-binding sites within potassiu
66 favors Opi1p interaction with both Scs2p and phosphatidic acid at the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) memb
67 nd highlight a potential role of Dgkzeta-DAG/phosphatidic acid axis as a modulator of inflammatory cy
68 erolpyrophosphate, ceramide-1-phosphate, and phosphatidic acid belong to a unique class of membrane s
73 Using a newly developed PA biosensor, PASS (phosphatidic acid biosensor with superior sensitivity),
74 ion-mode of phosphoinositide phosphates and phosphatidic acid bound to {LGa2}(5+) were between 2.5-
75 We also found that a lipid second messenger, phosphatidic acid, bound PTPD2 in vitro and enhanced its
76 wild type, including increased abundance of phosphatidic acids but reduced abundance of diglycerides
80 rometry (LC-MS) to show that accumulation of phosphatidic acid by means other than cdsA mutations als
81 hanolamine) and anionic (phosphatidylserine, phosphatidic acid, cardiolipin, and phosphatidylinositol
82 , phosphatidylserines, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidic acids, ceramide phosphates, sterol lipids,
85 a distinct architecture, specifically binds phosphatidic acid commonly present within the inner leaf
86 phatidylserine, sphingosine 1-phosphate, and phosphatidic acid, could not elicit the potent chemotact
90 ental evidence for the mitotic regulation of phosphatidic acid flux and suggest that the regulatory n
93 interaction is required for the transfer of phosphatidic acid from the ER to the mitochondria for ca
95 rolmonoalkyl glycerol tetraether lipids with phosphatidic acid headgroups (GMGTPA) occur without lipo
96 act with the negatively charged phospholipid phosphatidic acid immobilized on solid substrates or in
97 produce phosphatidic acid-reveal a role for phosphatidic acid in Bazooka embryonic epithelial activi
98 ospholipase D (PLD), an enzyme that produces phosphatidic acid in cells, also attenuated the ERBB2 ph
99 Overall our results highlight a new role for phosphatidic acid in endocytic recycling and provide new
102 f the involvement of phospholipase D-derived phosphatidic acid in regulated exocytosis, we used an ar
103 o acyl chain discrimination among species of phosphatidic acid in the activation of the phosphorylati
104 lipase D and its biologically active product phosphatidic acid in the late, Ca(2+)-triggered steps of
106 TP-dependent conversion of diacylglycerol to phosphatidic acid in the plasma membrane of Escherichia
110 (DGK), which phosphorylates DAG to generate phosphatidic acid, in the regulation of pigmentation.
111 ized membrane lipid species and normal-chain phosphatidic acids indicated that stress-induced ox-lipi
113 which encodes a phospholipase that catalyzes phosphatidic acid into lysophosphatidic acid and free fa
119 PLD2 overexpression-->PLD2/Fes association-->phosphatidic acid-led activation of Fes kinase-->granulo
120 Dgk) zeta, an enzyme which converts DAG into phosphatidic acid, limits inflammatory cytokine producti
123 on from complex phospholipids to more simple phosphatidic acid molecules systematically occurred.
124 at both the substrate (LPA) and the product (phosphatidic acid) of the LPA acyltransferase reaction a
125 hroism and electron microscopy, we show that phosphatidic acid, oleic acid, and the phthalate metabol
127 of phospholipase D activity and its product phosphatidic acid on the Ca(2+) sensitivity and rate of
128 ycerides and found that 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-phosphatidic acid or 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-phosphatidylgl
129 tivity is elevated with PLD2 overexpression, phosphatidic acid or phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate.
130 zeta binds significantly to PIP2, but not to phosphatidic acid or phosphatidylserine, and that sequen
131 ipids with phosphate headgroups, namely C1P, phosphatidic acid or their lyso-derivatives, remains unc
133 horylating substrates lysophosphatidic acid, phosphatidic acid, or sphingosine-1-phosphate but surpri
135 s phosphatidylinositol phosphates (PIPs) and phosphatidic acid (PA) and acts as a phosphatidylinosito
137 her plants often induces rapid production of phosphatidic acid (PA) and changes in lipid profiles, bu
139 chemical assay for lipin 1 using mixtures of phosphatidic acid (PA) and phosphatidylethanolamine that
140 nteracts with the lysosomal signaling lipids phosphatidic acid (PA) and phosphatidylinositol(3,5)bisp
144 ane surface to resemble apoptotic bodies and phosphatidic acid (PA) at the inner layer as a strategy
145 PLD) activity and triggers the production of phosphatidic acid (PA) at the plasma membrane of macroph
146 of lipins 1 and 2 and shown that di-anionic phosphatidic acid (PA) augments their activity and lipid
148 rprisingly, however, nanobilayers containing phosphatidic acid (PA) bound substantially more of two o
149 se, besides PI, RdgBbeta binds and transfers phosphatidic acid (PA) but hardly binds phosphatidylchol
150 Here we show that insulin signaling elevates phosphatidic acid (PA) dramatically on LDs in the fed st
151 One regulator of the Ras-ERK cascade is phosphatidic acid (PA) generated by phospholipase D (PLD
153 rizzled receptor and the plasma membrane via phosphatidic acid (PA) in a mechanism proposed to be pH-
157 ent of phospholipase D (PLD) and its product phosphatidic acid (PA) in podosome formation, but the sp
158 nt phosphorylation of diacylglycerol to form phosphatidic acid (PA) in the phosphatidylinositol cycle
161 l glycerolipid metabolite and lipid mediator phosphatidic acid (PA) interacts with and modulates the
173 restored by treatment with the PLD product, phosphatidic acid (PA) or adenoviral PLD1 expression in
175 actors also induce the phospholipase D (PLD)-phosphatidic acid (PA) pathway, required for mTORC1 sign
176 tor of DNA-bound transcription factors and a phosphatidic acid (PA) phosphatase (PAP) enzyme that cat
177 or Opi1 preferentially binds to C16 over C18 phosphatidic acid (PA) species: thus, C16-chain containi
179 plant defensin NsD7 targets the phospholipid phosphatidic acid (PA) to form oligomeric complexes that
184 the signaling protein phospholipase D (PLD), phosphatidic acid (PA), and a specific set of microRNAs
185 sphorylates diacylglycerol (DAG) to generate phosphatidic acid (PA), and both DAG and PA are lipid me
186 choline (PC), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidic acid (PA), and sphingomyelin (SM) in a safe
187 (PLD2), which generates the signaling lipid phosphatidic acid (PA), inhibits lung metastases in the
188 ance between DAG and its downstream product, phosphatidic acid (PA), is essential for controlling mic
189 ular content of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), phosphatidic acid (PA), or diacylglycerol (DAG), respect
190 to m/z of 1000, including lyso-phospholipid, phosphatidic acid (PA), phosphoethanolamine (PE), phosph
192 (PLD)2, which generates the signaling lipid phosphatidic acid (PA), reduced neointimal formation in
193 D (PLD) and its enzymatic reaction product, phosphatidic acid (PA), regulate cell adhesion of immune
194 ase (PIP5KI), which in turn is controlled by phosphatidic acid (PA), the product of the DGK reaction.
195 pha), which phosphorylates diacylglycerol to phosphatidic acid (PA), was required for RCP to be mobil
196 by lipid-derived second messengers, such as phosphatidic acid (PA), we sought to determine if dimini
197 hydrolyzes membrane phospholipids to produce phosphatidic acid (PA), which has been proposed to play
198 n resistance in liver by activating PKC, and phosphatidic acid (PA), which inhibits insulin action in
199 estigated the regulation of TREK channels by phosphatidic acid (PA), which is generated by phospholip
219 id metabolites, fatty acids, amino acids and phosphatidic acid (PAs), phosphatidylglycerol (PGs), gly
220 molecular species with oxidized acyl chains, phosphatidic acids (PAs)), tri- and tetra-galactosyldiac
221 sphate synthesis and in the flux through the phosphatidic acid pathway, we then created mutations and
223 sed of phospholipids phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidic acid (PC/PA) or phosphatidylcholine and pho
224 e found that LPIN1, which encodes lipin-1, a phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) controlling the rate
226 While all lipins (lipin 1, 2, and 3) act as phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) enzymes, which are r
230 lope-enriched activator of the ER-associated phosphatidic acid phosphatase lipin that promotes synthe
232 Mon1-Ccz1 is absent on vacuoles lacking the phosphatidic acid phosphatase Pah1, which also lack Ypt7
235 Lipins 1, 2, and 3 are Mg(2+)-dependent phosphatidic acid phosphatases and catalyze the penultim
236 e family encodes a class of Mg(2+)-dependent phosphatidic acid phosphatases involved in the de novo s
237 each line has an individual pattern of DAG, phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylcholine, and triacylglyce
239 d with medulloblastoma metastasis, including phosphatidic acids, phosphatidylethanolamines, phosphati
241 MGDG) content in ads2 mutants were lower and phosphatidic acid, phosphatidylinositol, phosphatidyleth
244 We previously showed that the disruption of PHOSPHATIDIC ACID PHOSPHOHYDROLASE (PAH) activity in Ara
245 ates glycerolipid homeostasis by acting as a phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase (PAP) enzyme in the t
247 a protein that exhibits dual functions as a phosphatidic acid phosphohydrolase enzyme in the triglyc
248 We previously reported that disruption of PHOSPHATIDIC ACID PHOSPHOHYDROLASE1 (PAH1) and PAH2 stim
250 le for lipins as determinants of levels of a phosphatidic acid pool that influences Pparg expression.
251 acid by an acyl CoA substrate to produce the phosphatidic acid precursor of polar glycerolipids and t
253 , PstB2p, and Pbi1p that ligate to Scs2p and phosphatidic acid present in the donor membrane, forming
257 We propose that Phospholipase D-derived phosphatidic acid promotes ectopic Notch signalling by i
258 embrane of the chloroplast, while TGD4 binds phosphatidic acid (PtdOH) and resides in the outer chlor
262 t DGKalpha is required for the generation of phosphatidic acid required for tubular recycling endosom
265 that enables DEP domain-mediated binding to phosphatidic acid, resulting in the tethering of Epac1 a
266 eraction of CP with phospholipids, including phosphatidic acid, results in uncapping of filament ends
267 nase or phospholipase D-enzymes that produce phosphatidic acid-reveal a role for phosphatidic acid in
268 which phosphorylates diacylglycerol to yield phosphatidic acid, selectively dissociates Rac1 by stimu
271 imaged, including phosphatidylethanolamines, phosphatidic acids, sterols, and gossypol, indicating th
272 nalysis, and determined that fully saturated phosphatidic acids such as 1,2-distearoyl-PA (18:0/18:0-
273 d intermediates such as free fatty acids and phosphatidic acid, suggesting a buffer function of TAG a
274 l characterization showed that G0S2 mediates phosphatidic acid synthesis from lysophosphatidic acid (
275 yoelii has an incomplete apicoplast-targeted phosphatidic acid synthesis pathway that is essential fo
276 s are being utilized for apicoplast-targeted phosphatidic acid synthesis, the phospholipid precursor.
278 ese data reveal a signaling pathway by which phosphatidic acid synthesized via the glycerol-3-phospha
279 cyltransferase pathway for the biogenesis of phosphatidic acid that begins with the acylation of sn-g
281 en the mitochondrial fission GTPase Drp1 and phosphatidic acid that restrains Drp1 activity and shift
282 we report an itch-inducing molecule, cyclic phosphatidic acid, that activates TRPV1 and whose prurit
283 hospholipase D (PLD) generates a metabolite, phosphatidic acid, that facilitates association between
284 marked increase of diacylglycerol (DAG) and phosphatidic acid, the precursors for TAG, in the mutant
285 nmask a cross-talk between the metabolism of phosphatidic acid, the product of phospholipase D(2), an
286 types were associated with reduced levels of phosphatidic acid, the product of PLD activity and were
287 LD inhibitors and siRNA knockdowns establish phosphatidic acid, the product of the PLD reaction, as a
288 , which is responsible for the conversion of phosphatidic acid to CDP-diacylglycerol in phospholipid
289 ve feedback loop in which DGKalpha generates phosphatidic acid to drive its own recruitment to TRE vi
290 ck the conversion of glycerophospholipids to phosphatidic acid) to deplete cellular TRE, we observed
291 ged phospholipids (e.g., bilayers containing phosphatidic acid together with sphingomyelins, phosphat
292 st that interfering with the CDP-DG route of phosphatidic acid utilization rewires cellular metabolis
293 phate, phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate, and phosphatidic acid was nearly identical in all phagosomes
295 protein Syndapin2 associate selectively with phosphatidic acid, we propose a positive feedback loop i
297 elf regulated by phospholipids, specifically phosphatidic acid, whereby 300 nM 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycer
298 and the BAR-domain protein syndapin2 bind to phosphatidic acid, which we identify as a novel lipid co
299 of PLD-induced cell invasion is mediated by phosphatidic acid, Wiscott-Aldrich Syndrome protein, gro