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1 tion of PPARgamma agonists (rosiglitazone or pioglitazone).
2 s (T2DM) seem to be specifically targeted by pioglitazone.
3 d and T cell proliferation was unaffected by pioglitazone.
4 drome, with the thiazolidinedione class drug pioglitazone.
5 class of anti-diabetic medications including pioglitazone.
6 ned CMR, up to 4.7 years after withdrawal of pioglitazone.
7 of inflammatory cytokines were resistant to pioglitazone.
8 omologs, E75 and E78, are in vivo targets of pioglitazone.
9 to those from an equivalent dose of racemic pioglitazone.
10 treatment with the insulin-sensitizing agent pioglitazone.
11 r changes were observed in mice treated with pioglitazone.
12 a novel target of the type II diabetes drug pioglitazone.
13 nsulin sensitivity was seen after 21 days of pioglitazone.
14 in obese mice by the thiazolidinedione drug pioglitazone.
15 hese effects were at par with or superior to pioglitazone.
16 s reversed by diet or the insulin sensitizer pioglitazone.
17 class of anti-diabetic medications including pioglitazone.
18 ominal adipocytes from subjects treated with pioglitazone.
19 ed PASMC proliferation that was prevented by pioglitazone.
20 tor dapagliflozin and the insulin sensitizer pioglitazone.
21 iated inflammation in mice were resistant to pioglitazone.
22 lcohol seeking was prevented by infusions of pioglitazone (0, 2.5, 5, and 10 mug/mul) in the CeA, VTA
24 63 (CI, 0.47 to 0.85) for saxagliptin versus pioglitazone, 0.69 (CI, 0.54 to 0.87) for saxagliptin ve
25 74 (CI, 0.64 to 0.85) for sitagliptin versus pioglitazone, 0.86 (CI, 0.77 to 0.95) for sitagliptin ve
27 n, 15.4 [5.5] vs 4.5 [2.4] mug/mL, P < .001; pioglitazone, 12.6 [3.6] vs 4.8 [0.6] mug/mL, P < .001).
29 rmin, 1.8 at study entry to 0.1 at month 24; pioglitazone, 2.2 at study entry to 0.3 at month 24).
30 rmin, 2.5 at study entry to 0.5 at month 24; pioglitazone, 2.3 at study entry to 0.6 at month 24), as
31 e (vildagliptin: -20+/-24 mg/dL; P=0.002 and pioglitazone: -23+/-29 mg/dL; P=0.004), and pioglitazone
32 a-2a plus ribavirin for 48 weeks, n = 73) or pioglitazone 30-45 mg/day plus standard care (n = 77) in
35 in, 5.5 [2.4] vs 10.5 [3.4] ng/mL, P < .001; pioglitazone, 4.1 [0.8] vs 11.0 [2.6] ng/mL, P < .001) a
36 rticipants were randomly assigned to receive pioglitazone (45 mg/d target dose) or placebo within 180
37 aloric intake) and then randomly assigned to pioglitazone, 45 mg/d, or placebo for 18 months, followe
40 by both high-dose glucocorticoids (79%) and pioglitazone (61%), but not low-dose glucocorticoids (25
42 dition of lipids, and studied the effects of pioglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated recept
43 was restored in cells that were treated with pioglitazone, a PPARgamma agonist, before infection with
46 sults showed that activation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone abolished the expression of somatic and aff
49 to determine if the insulin-sensitizing drug pioglitazone acutely reduces insulin secretion and cause
51 e proliferator-activated receptor-gamma with pioglitazone alone is not sufficient to promote differen
54 pioglitazone: -23+/-29 mg/dL; P=0.004), and pioglitazone also significantly improved fasting plasma
55 se treatment of diabetic obese patients with pioglitazone, an antidiabetic and antiinflammatory PPARg
57 gamma binding assays (affinity comparable to pioglitazone and arachidonic acid), and in vitro murine
58 uced TFH cell responses in female mice while pioglitazone and estradiol (E2) co-treatment ameliorated
59 tablished treatments for insulin resistance (pioglitazone and exenatide) as possible disease modifyin
60 om 2004-2010, we analyzed the association of pioglitazone and incidence of dementia in a prospective
61 a is activated by thiazolidinediones such as pioglitazone and is targeted to treat insulin resistance
64 tration of synthetic agonists of PPAR-gamma (pioglitazone and rosiglitazone) up-regulates PPAR-gamma-
65 s of two variants of the glitazone scaffold, pioglitazone and rosiglitazone, in an effort to identify
67 -3.5 +/- 1.71 and -3.7 +/- 1.62 IU/mL in the pioglitazone and standard-care groups, respectively, Del
68 atohepatitis [NASH]) trial demonstrated that pioglitazone and vitamin E improved liver histology to v
71 ments with proven benefit include vitamin E, pioglitazone, and obeticholic acid; however, the effect
72 mice were treated with the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone, and phagocyte ROS and killing of S aureus
73 FP to inhibit the pro-adipogenic response to pioglitazone, and that the ability of pioglitazone to de
77 ed receptor (PPAR) gamma agonists, including pioglitazone, approved for type 2 diabetes therapy alter
78 PPARgamma agonists such as rosiglitazone and pioglitazone are in clinical use for the treatment of in
79 data demonstrate that both vildagliptin and pioglitazone are of potential benefit in patients with I
80 ackground Thiazolidinediones (rosiglitazone, pioglitazone) are oral insulin-sensitizing medications u
81 dinediones (TZDs), such as rosiglitazone and pioglitazone, are peroxisome proliferator-activated rece
86 )=0.960, P<0.0001) 12weeks of treatment with pioglitazone as well as from control subjects (R(2)=0.89
89 ells in the presence of the PPARgamma ligand pioglitazone, but this trans-differentiation is inhibite
91 roach, we identify a set of metabolites that pioglitazone can restore in the context of TDP-43 expres
92 beta1 signals and that the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone can restore vascular homeostasis and preven
95 e findings together suggest that repurposing pioglitazone could potentially enhance the proteinuria-r
96 F11 genetic deficiency effectively abolished pioglitazone cytoprotection in mouse cerebral vascular e
97 Intervention after Stroke) demonstrated that pioglitazone decreased the composite risk for fatal or n
98 shed between nondiabetics, diabetics without pioglitazone, diabetics with prescriptions of <8 calenda
99 esults show that stimulation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone did not affect basal anxiety, but fully pre
100 ients with a recent ischaemic stroke or TIA, pioglitazone did not affect cognitive function, as measu
102 ic monophosphate sodium salt (8-Br-cGMP), or pioglitazone dose-dependently downregulated podocyte inj
103 ypothesis, female NOD mice were administered pioglitazone during the pre-diabetic phase and assessed
105 ion; however, when combined, cholesterol and pioglitazone enhance OPC differentiation into mature OLs
106 lysis revealed that both glucocorticoids and pioglitazone enhanced glomerular synaptopodin and nephri
107 rt-term treatment of gp91(phox-/-) mice with pioglitazone enhanced stimulated ROS production in neutr
111 y devoid of HSPC-retaining activity, whereas pioglitazone failed to downregulate Cxcl12 in BM adipocy
112 hemoattractant factors after only 10 days of pioglitazone, followed by a 69% reduction in ATM content
113 ion, and patients who undergo treatment with pioglitazone for longer durations (>12 months) or are ad
116 nd showed that feeding the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone greatly decreased the size of the primary t
117 5-year risk for stroke or MI was 6.0% in the pioglitazone group among patients at lower baseline risk
118 ared mean 3MS score increased by 0.27 in the pioglitazone group and by 0.29 in the placebo group (mea
119 curred in 175 of 1939 patients (9.0%) in the pioglitazone group and in 228 of 1937 (11.8%) in the pla
120 After 16 weeks, compared to placebo, the pioglitazone group had a significant reduction in Adipo-
121 ts at higher risk, the risk was 14.7% in the pioglitazone group vs 19.6% for placebo (absolute risk d
122 %) in the placebo group (hazard ratio in the pioglitazone group, 0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI],
125 stion with a high-fat diet (HFD) or HFD plus pioglitazone (HFD-P), we demonstrate that the fractions
126 arably to high-dose glucocorticoids, whereas pioglitazone + high-dose glucocorticoids reduced protein
127 g of the salt disproportionation reaction of pioglitazone hydrochloride (PIO-HCl) at a very low drug
128 re benefit from the insulin-sensitizing drug pioglitazone hydrochloride compared with patients at low
129 , 850 to 1500 mg/d, and 10 patients received pioglitazone hydrochloride, 15 to 30 mg/d; 20 untreated
130 or MetS, such as metformin hydrochloride and pioglitazone hydrochloride, have been demonstrated, alth
132 oglitazone was 46.6% higher than that of (-)-pioglitazone in brain tissue and 67.7% lower than that o
133 GIIS) and oxygen consumption were reduced by pioglitazone in isolated islets and INS832/13 cells.
134 re, the binding of the type II diabetes drug pioglitazone in mitoNEET effectively inhibits the thiol-
137 nt with PPARgamma agonists (rosiglitazone or pioglitazone) in primary cultures of mouse glial cells r
138 ent of NASH include the use of vitamin E and pioglitazone, in addition to dietary counseling and regu
139 ormed a secondary analysis of the effects of pioglitazone, in comparison with placebo, on acute coron
140 he remaining PPARgamma in Pparg(C/-) mice by pioglitazone increased S1P1 levels, reduced the Th17 pop
143 al years as to whether the antidiabetic drug pioglitazone increases the risk for bladder cancer.
145 ystic ovary syndrome and insulin resistance, pioglitazone-induced improvement of insulin action is as
150 his finding, site-specific microinjection of pioglitazone into the RMTg but not into the VTA reduced
151 sting additional models of ALS, we find that pioglitazone is also neuroprotective when FUS, but not S
156 nhibitor (imatinib) and a thiazolidinedione (pioglitazone) is proposed for the treatment of chronic m
157 oNEET, a target of the type II diabetes drug pioglitazone, is a key regulator of energy metabolism in
159 nformatic drug repurposing analyses (such as pioglitazone, levonorgestrel, salsolidine, ginkgolide A,
162 uction of [2Fe-2S] clusters, suggesting that pioglitazone may modulate the function of mitoNEET by bl
163 enhanced glycolysis in the cytosol and that pioglitazone may regulate energy metabolism in mitochond
164 bladder cancer cohort, 34,181 (18%) received pioglitazone (median duration, 2.8 years; range, 0.2-13.
165 after oxygen-glucose deprivation, as well as pioglitazone-mediated cerebrovascular protection in a mo
166 tic cancer risks associated with ever use of pioglitazone merit further investigation to assess wheth
170 ystematic review and meta-analysis comparing pioglitazone monotherapy with monotherapies of other ora
173 Osm deletion recapitulated the effects of pioglitazone on adipogenesis, which was p66Shc independe
175 We tested the influence of troglitazone and pioglitazone on different parameters of SSC, including i
177 nglion neurons revealed a salutary effect of pioglitazone on pathways related to defense and cytokine
179 events in this population and the impact of pioglitazone on these events have not been described.
181 ic conditions, to investigate the effects of pioglitazone on TNFalpha, SOCS3, and downstream insulin
182 estigate the effect of the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone on tumor metastasis and liver injury follow
184 ) WDSW alone, (2) WDSW + vehicle, (3) WDSW + pioglitazone or (4) WDSW + saroglitazar for an additiona
187 fits of lifestyle modification alone or with pioglitazone or vitamin E in a cohort of patients aged 5
188 le modification alone, treatment with either pioglitazone or vitamin E in addition to lifestyle modif
189 siglitazone (OR: 0.73, 95% CI: 0.65-0.81) or pioglitazone (OR: 0.83, 95% CI: 0.72-0.95), respectively
190 nhibitor vildagliptin, the thiazolidinedione pioglitazone, or placebo for 3 months in addition to lif
194 of lateral fluid percussion injury, combined pioglitazone (PG) and hMSC (combination) treatment showe
195 ing glitazone drugs, rosiglitazone (ROS) and pioglitazone (PGZ) both have anti-proliferative and anti
197 tiveness of the selective PPAR-gamma agonist pioglitazone (PIO) for preventing hypoxia-induced IUGR.
199 ent showed improved molecular responses with pioglitazone, presumably through PPARgamma activation an
200 onstrate that the primary mechanism by which pioglitazone protects against polymicrobial sepsis is th
205 ondiabetics, the cumulative long-term use of pioglitazone reduced the dementia risk by 47% (RR = 0.53
207 Intervention after Stroke) demonstrated that pioglitazone reduced the risk for a composite outcome of
208 nsulin resistance without diabetes mellitus, pioglitazone reduced the risk for acute coronary syndrom
211 reclinical and clinical data have shown that pioglitazone reduces alcohol and opioid self-administrat
212 ignaling activation by the selective agonist pioglitazone reduces alcohol drinking and alcohol-seekin
213 demonstrate that activation of PPARgamma by pioglitazone reduces the motivation for heroin and atten
217 onectin protein concentration contributes to pioglitazone's ability to enhance HMW adiponectin levels
219 e treated with metformin and 10 who received pioglitazone showed a significant decrease in the number
220 beta cells, as islets from mice treated with pioglitazone showed reductions in PPAR-gamma (Ser-273) p
223 acrophages treated with a PPARgamma agonist (pioglitazone) showed enhanced phagocytosis and bacterial
225 demonstrated that (PPARgamma) activation by pioglitazone significantly inhibited both oxygen-glucose
228 found that the synthetic PPARgamma agonist, pioglitazone, stimulated Abeta degradation by both micro
230 menstrual cycle of females was inhibited by pioglitazone, suggesting that an estrogen-sufficient env
231 ed in both REC and Muller cells treated with pioglitazone, suggesting that these two cell types are k
234 ent ischemic stroke or TIA to receive either pioglitazone (target dose, 45 mg daily) or placebo.
235 rction was lower among patients who received pioglitazone than among those who received placebo.
236 rthermore, treating breast cancer cells with pioglitazone that stabilizes the 3Cys-1His cluster of NA
239 d, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of pioglitazone therapy on GIP-mediated insulin secretion a
241 result in higher levels of brain exposure to pioglitazone, thus potentially improving the development
243 nse to pioglitazone, and that the ability of pioglitazone to decrease TTF-1 expression contributes to
244 child with refractory NS by the addition of pioglitazone to the treatment correlated with marked red
245 rays of large myelinated sciatic nerves from pioglitazone-treated animals revealed an unanticipated i
249 llular induction of Cxcl12 In diabetic mice, pioglitazone treatment downregulated Osm, p66Shc, and Cx
251 p = 0.317), and diabetes patients without a pioglitazone treatment had a 23% increase in dementia ri
252 n a murine model of sepsis, we now show that pioglitazone treatment improves microbial clearance and
263 concentrations of all oligomers increased on pioglitazone treatment, with the largest fold increase b
268 titumor effect correlates with the fact that pioglitazone turns PPFP into a strongly PPARgamma-like m
270 ntial increased risk for bladder cancer with pioglitazone use >/=3 years could not be excluded (OR: 1
271 risk (RR) of dementia incidence dependent on pioglitazone use adjusted for sex, age, use of rosiglita
274 sults were similar in case-control analyses (pioglitazone use: 19.6% among case patients and 17.5% am
276 idences of prostate and pancreatic cancer in pioglitazone users vs nonusers were 453.3 vs 449.3 and 8
277 ical Research Network Pathology Committee of Pioglitazone versus Vitamin E versus Placebo for the Tre
279 cemic pioglitazone, the concentration of (+)-pioglitazone was 46.6% higher than that of (-)-pioglitaz
285 8 of the 10 additional cancers; ever use of pioglitazone was associated with increased risk of prost
293 LXR agonist GW3965 and the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone were individually able to increase the leve
294 fic microinjections of the PPARgamma agonist pioglitazone were performed to explore the role of this
295 , and treated with metformin with or without pioglitazone were randomly assigned (2:1:1) to daily inj
296 significantly increases brain penetration of pioglitazone, whereas inhibition of breast cancer resist
298 rdial infarction raised the possibility that pioglitazone, which improves insulin sensitivity, might
299 New medications are being explored, such as pioglitazone, which is under study for its role in enhan