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1 bedded in the fluctuating environment of the plant cell.
2 lling ion balance and ion homeostasis in the plant cell.
3 ptides from the cytoplasm to the apoplast of plant cells.
4 membrane-lined channels connecting adjacent plant cells.
5 lasmodesmata are small channels that connect plant cells.
6 to specific changes in gene transcription in plant cells.
7 ntrol of cytoskeletal organization in living plant cells.
8 into the roles of K63 polyubiquitination in plant cells.
9 hat can function in conditions like those in plant cells.
10 behavior of mitochondria and chloroplasts in plant cells.
11 o dynamically report MAPK activity in living plant cells.
12 the capacity of A. tumefaciens to transform plant cells.
13 e second most abundant forms of ubiquitin in plant cells.
14 A silencing stability against degradation by plant cells.
15 cal excitability to the central organelle of plant cells.
16 aging effects on the molecular components of plant cells.
17 her limited in turgid and cell wall-shielded plant cells.
18 om a marine plant endophyte can replicate in plant cells.
19 nvolved in nearly all regulatory pathways in plant cells.
20 the SA-dependent transcriptional response in plant cells.
21 uences blocked TBSV replication in yeast and plant cells.
22 el, two essential elements in K(+) uptake in plant cells.
23 enable fungi to sense the presence of living plant cells.
24 DNA (T-DNA) and virulence proteins into host plant cells.
25 hionylation as a means of redox signaling in plant cells.
26 and to support TBSV replication in yeast and plant cells.
27 rice leaf, enabling the fungus entry to host plant cells.
28 trafficking and cytoplasmic streaming in the plant cells.
29 nveying specificity of signaling pathways in plant cells.
30 tosol, vacuole, plasma membrane, and wall of plant cells.
31 nteracted with COP1 in yeast, mammalian, and plant cells.
32 itself, is an active participant in shaping plant cells.
33 dependent molecular flux between neighboring plant cells.
34 externally with the endoplasmic reticulum of plant cells.
35 ly interacts with SOS1 and SOS2 in yeast and plant cells.
36 ends on the delivery of part of their DNA to plant cells.
37 iting using CRISPR-Cas9 works efficiently in plant cells(1), but delivery of genome-editing machinery
39 associated with plant-specific MTOCs and how plant cells activate or inactivate MT nucleation activit
40 ctivity of isoprenoid-generating pathways in plant cells; additionally, it suggests an exchange of is
41 t the colonization site of a foreign entity, plant cells alter their trajectory of growth and develop
42 be rationally designed to efficiently enter plant cells and deliver cargoes to mature plants, and pr
44 cyanide (HCN) is coproduced with ethylene in plant cells and is primarily enzymatically detoxified by
46 ved, stable protein assemblies shared across plant cells and provides a mechanistic, biochemical fram
47 required for heterochromatin condensation in plant cells and show that H1 overexpression creates hete
48 nostructure affect both internalization into plant cells and subsequent gene silencing efficiency.
50 tion of human/animal therapeutic proteins in plant cells and the specific study of plant biochemical
51 e (PM) provides a critical interface between plant cells and their environment to control cellular re
52 e cell wall is the primary interface between plant cells and their immediate environment and must bal
54 ium, and V. parahaemolyticus was produced in plants cells and triggered systemic and intestinal humor
55 ase backtracking/arrest frequently occurs in plant cells, and RNAPII-reactivation is essential for co
56 based method for delivering CRISPR/Cas9 into plant cells, and this should further expand the applicat
61 asts, and respiration in mitochondria of the plant cells, as well as motility, chemotaxis, nutrient c
63 MT nucleation is particularly noticeable in plant cells because it accounts for the primary source o
64 topic LTBentero was functionally produced in plant cells, being capable to trigger systemic and intes
66 t only facilitate biomolecule transport into plant cells but also protect polynucleotides from nuclea
67 Mitochondrial fission occurs frequently in plant cells, but its biological significance is poorly u
68 c transformation delivers nucleic acids into plant cells by bombarding the cells with microprojectile
70 ment of Agrobacterium-delivered VirE2 inside plant cells by using a split-GFP approach in real time.
73 e pollen an ideal system with which to study plant cell-cell interactions, tip growth, cell migration
78 that the ER membrane tethering machinery in plant cells could play a role with select SEIPIN isoform
81 ar-based medium modified from an established plant cell-culture medium to nourish detached leaves lai
82 ts that spontaneous epialleles that arise in plant cell cultures are stably maintained by siRNA and H
87 FSA-treated ECSs showed that FSA may induce plant cell death through regulating the expression of ge
90 ein with a signal peptide to secrete it from plant cells, did not passively re-enter the cells upon s
91 Cell fate maintenance is an integral part of plant cell differentiation and the production of functio
92 however, the nuclear envelope in animal and plant cells disassembles, allowing cytoplasmic and nucle
95 ave addressed this problem in the context of plant cell division in which a large number of TGN-deriv
96 ial infection of plant cells, the control of plant cell division leading to nodule development, autor
102 evealed a diverse set of mechanisms by which plant cells dynamically monitor and regulate the composi
104 phenolic polymer in secondary cell walls of plant cells, enables strength in fibers and water transp
106 al and plant kingdoms; nevertheless, because plant cells exhibit major structural differences to anim
108 aterial, without transgene integration, into plant cells for diverse biotechnology applications.
110 calmodulin (CaM)-binding TFs or proteins in plant cells form a buffering system such that the concen
111 c genome editing in regenerable protoplasts, plant cells free of their cell wall, could revolutionize
112 labelled probes across the walls of isolated plant cells from potato tuber, red kidney bean and banan
116 l wall and cellulose synthesis is pivotal to plant cell growth, and its regulation is poorly understo
121 he early 19(th) century from both animal and plant cells, human nucleoli and particularly the five hu
123 n thread-like structures and sparsely-packed plant cells in nodules suggest that bacteroid developmen
124 QD with chemical cargoes to chloroplasts in plant cells in vivo (74.6 +/- 10.8%) and more specific t
126 ough still in infancy, can take advantage of plant cells' inherent capacity to synthesize and store v
130 bunits, allow us to conclude that the TPC in plant cells is not recruited to the PM sequentially but
136 d cells are widely recognized as the premier plant cell model for membrane transport, signaling, and
139 ack specialized immune cells, therefore each plant cell must defend itself against invading pathogens
140 nd to repair tissues following wounding; yet plant cells normally stably maintain consistent identiti
142 tFTs for studying protein turnover in living plant cells of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and Ni
143 tion of actin and MT cytoskeletons in single plant cells of Arabidopsis thaliana We show that the cyt
147 macronutrient, which helps understanding how plant cells orchestrate root morphogenesis to gene expre
148 ne (PM) has important implications for how a plant cell perceives and responds to invading microbial
150 usion protein was tested on mammalian, whole plant cells, plant leaf protoplast and fungal cell cultu
152 organism with characteristics of animal and plant cells provide novel explanations regarding how pH
158 nematode CLE effectors that is recognized by plant cell secretory machinery to redirect these peptide
162 cal forces are known to play a major role in plant cell shape by controlling the orientation of corti
163 ining such structures to show that a complex plant cell shape can derive from chemically induced loca
164 initial feeding cell could have an effect on plant cells so distant from where the nematode is feedin
165 the general picture of the advanced stage of plant cell specialization and to reveal novel participan
169 robes, the control of microbial infection of plant cells, the control of plant cell division leading
173 actome employs the structural framework of a plant cell to show metabolic, transport, genetic, develo
175 appears well suited to noninvasively expose plant cells to signal specific depolarization signatures
176 sm, sending sRNAs as effector molecules into plant cells to silence plant immunity genes, whereas pla
177 ic fungi, secrete hundreds of effectors into plant cells to subvert host immunity and promote pathoge
178 in the cytosol, plastids and mitochondria of plant cells to support fundamental processes, including
181 genomic analysis at the level of one single plant cell type, the root hair cell, and between two mod
182 and multiple plant species, operative across plant cell types, and can traffic other unrelated small
186 xchange of metabolites and signal molecules, plant cells use the extracellular matrix as an alternati
189 s and xylans are important components of the plant cell wall and they are acetylated to be protected
192 ghput identification and characterization of plant cell wall biosynthetic glycosyltransferases (GTs).
193 s an additional layer of signaling following plant cell wall breakdown during cell wall remodeling or
195 here is considerable interest in engineering plant cell wall components, particularly lignin, to impr
196 gineering is a promising strategy to improve plant cell wall composition for biofuel and bioproducts
198 ng several virulence determinants, including plant cell wall degrading enzymes (PCWDEs), type III sec
200 grate nutritional information encoded in the plant cell wall into a regulatory hierarchy for optimal
204 Dynamic changes and rearrangement of the plant cell wall is an important response to salt stress,
205 ion of structural feature of whole lignin in plant cell wall is of great importance for understanding
210 ugar nucleotide donors to selected synthetic plant cell wall oligosaccharides on the array and that t
213 atures that likely influence the assembly of plant cell wall polymers which is critical to the overal
214 genes with a predicted role in the decay of plant cell wall polymers, in the utilization of latex co
216 construction of cellulose, the most abundant plant cell wall polysaccharide, requires the cooperative
217 nic acid (UDP-GlcA) is the precursor of many plant cell wall polysaccharides and is required for prod
218 eir hosts to overcome a greater diversity of plant cell wall polysaccharides and maximize access to t
219 hydrate active enzymes (CAZymes) that modify plant cell wall polysaccharides and other complex glycan
220 d by pectins, a network of covalently linked plant cell wall polysaccharides containing galacturonic
221 ities that improve digestion of recalcitrant plant cell wall polysaccharides may offer solutions for
223 cilitate NMR structure analysis of insoluble plant cell wall polysaccharides, more so of minor cell w
225 elivery into plants is difficult because the plant cell wall poses a dominant transport barrier, ther
228 extension (creep) relate to one another, to plant cell wall structure and to cell growth remain unse
229 ed to be incorporated into refined models of plant cell wall structure, growth and morphogenesis.
230 ver across the lignin-rich and multi-layered plant cell wall that poses the dominant physical barrier
232 lfur cycle, metal resistance, degradation of plant cell wall was significantly increased in the degra
233 rldwide, infects its host by penetrating the plant cell wall without activating the plant's innate im
234 ndeed interact with polysaccharides from the plant cell wall, and an additional structure with the di
235 ctin, one of the main polysaccharides in the plant cell wall, and are of critical importance in plant
236 ranscriptional networks and/or modifying the plant cell wall, AvrHah1 may promote water uptake to enh
239 nt types of copolymeric substructures in the plant cell wall, possibly because these LPMOs are functi
242 or VIB-1 in the regulation of genes encoding plant cell wall-degrading enzymes and nutrient scavengin
243 nt biomass by the secretion of an arsenal of plant cell wall-degrading enzymes, by remodeling metabol
245 ulose and cello-oligosaccharides, as well as plant cell wall-derived hemicellulosic polysaccharides,
247 lose, a major, recalcitrant component of the plant cell wall; however, expression of clr-1 in the abs
250 rils are the major load-bearing component in plant cell walls and are assembled from individual beta-
251 A galactan epitope is present in two woody plant cell walls and can be used for immmunological anal
252 Expansins are small proteins that loosen plant cell walls and cellulosic materials without lytic
253 callose deposition and the strengthening of plant cell walls and probably the degradation of oxalic
254 his review, we describe the architectures of plant cell walls and recent progress in overcoming recal
255 ort the interactions between polyphenols and plant cell walls and show that although polyphenols are
256 ted covalent cellulose-xyloglucan bonding in plant cell walls and showed that CXE and MXE action was
257 we explored the CXE action of HTG in native plant cell walls and tested whether expansin exposes cel
260 in provides essential mechanical support for plant cell walls but decreases the digestibility of fora
261 le and insoluble polysaccharide fractions of plant cell walls in organic solvents such as chloroform
264 ls, such as inorganic ions, within secondary plant cell walls is central to many biomass applications
265 f intra-cell-wall diffusion within secondary plant cell walls is hindering the advancement of many li
267 late to those found in primary and secondary plant cell walls is uncertain, but their presence enable
270 of such large, organized lipid aggregates in plant cell walls represents a new mechanism for structur
272 alysis of minor polysaccharide components of plant cell walls that are particularly difficult to assi
273 tocks has been hampered by the resistance of plant cell walls to enzymatic conversion, primarily owin
274 hat although polyphenols are associated with plant cell walls under hydrated conditions, they are not
275 new gene-editing approaches, the redesign of plant cell walls, and deciphering herbicide resistance e
277 lose fibers, one of the main constituents of plant cell walls, has been nanoengineered and broken dow
278 e fibers, one of the main building blocks of plant cell walls, has yielded unique families of cellulo
291 nizing fungi fine-tune the deconstruction of plant-cell walls (PCW) using different sets of enzymes a
292 o evidence for replication in two species of plant cells was detected, subcellular localization studi
293 lulose that comprise major components of the plant cell well-is a sustainable resource that could be
294 s rhizobia, are able to transfer DNA to host plant cells when they are provided with Agrobacterium DN
295 bilization operates in vivo, most notably in plant cells where turgor-driven tensile stresses exceed
296 riety of important cellular functions in the plant cell, which can, for example, regulate plant respo
297 t system is active in vitro and in human and plant cells with expanded target recognition capabilitie