ライフサイエンスコーパス: plantar

1 Intracellular responses were recorded in 23 plantar alpha motor neurons supplying intrinsic muscles

2 tex, responses of corticospinal axons and of plantar alpha-motor neurons following transcranial magne

3 rior level contained the synovial bursa, the plantar and dorsal interosseous muscles and tendons, and

4 t for all muscles (knee flexor and extensor, plantar and dorsiflexor) increased from pre- to posttrai

5 Calcaneocuboid coverage decreased in plantar and medial regions (- 12%, p = 0.006 and - 9%, p

6 , the region of the lateral component of the plantar aponeurosis (PAL), short peroneal muscle (SPM) t

7 A total of 20% Achilles tendon entheses, 45% plantar aponeurosis entheses and 89.5% of flexor digiti

8 ding additional stiffness in parallel to the plantar aponeurosis, targeting the windlass mechanism.

9 iliac arteries, distal plantar arteries, and plantar arch were scored as fair to good; and for presen

10 rance (e.g., larger limb joints, spring-like plantar arch) in Homo was somewhat mosaic, with the full

11 arterial system from the celiac trunk to the plantar arteries was divided into 34 segments.

12 the abdominal aorta, iliac arteries, distal plantar arteries, and plantar arch were scored as fair t

13 erformed on samples from the forearm and the plantar aspect of the foot.

14 copies, were present in diabetic men on the plantar aspect of the foot.

15 revealed broad insertion of the PAL into the plantar aspect of the proximal portion of the fifth meta

16 Capsaicin was injected into the plantar aspect of the skin, plantar muscles of the paw,

17 assic triad of periumbilical pain, bilateral plantar burns, and a frozen scalp.

18 We present a 33-year-old man who developed plantar cerebriform collagenomas on the soles of both fe

19 ) behaviors in mice, as measured by the cold-plantar, cold-plate (5 and 10 degrees C), or acetone tes

20 recordings of single dorsal horn cells with plantar cutaneous receptive fields were made under ureth

21 in ectoderm-derived appendages and in palmar/plantar epidermis and is robustly induced when the epide

22 KRT6C was shown to be expressed in the plantar epidermis using reverse transcription-PCR, consi

23 epidermis but present at very low levels in plantar epidermis.

24 cting nails, glands, oral mucosa, and palmar-plantar epidermis.

25 cebo, the most frequent of which were palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (13 [10%] vs 0), hypertensio

26 ue (24 [8%]), dyspnoea (21 [7%]), and palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (18 [6%]) in the sorafenib g

27 17%] of 535), fatigue (51 [10%]), and palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (49 [9%]).

28 sorafenib than with axitinib included palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia (PPE; 37 [39%] of 96 patient

29 [2%]), fatigue (36 [11%] vs 24 [7%]), palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (27 [8%] vs 3 [1%])

30 03 [21%] of 488 patients) followed by palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome (87 [18%]), and vom

31 e in the axitinib arm, and diarrhoea, palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia, and alopecia in the sorafen

32 PLD-treated patients experienced more palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (37%; 18% grade 3, 1 patient

33 (6% v 15%), hypertension (28% v 22%), palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (8% v 4%), and hematologic ad

34 69 [48.6%]), nausea (n = 65 [45.8%]), palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (n = 62 [43.7%]), constipatio

35 Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) became evident at highe

36 Dose-limiting toxicities were grade 3 palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE), mucositis, and AST, AL

37 f adverse events related to the drug (palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia [PPE], n = 3; asthenia, n = 2

38 ropathy occurred in 7.5%; and grade 3 palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia occurred in 2.5%.

39 e, hypertension, febrile neutropenia, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, and stomatitis.

40 he tucatinib group included diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome, nausea, fatigue, an

41 es of diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia were higher with lapatinib pl

42 were fatigue, weight loss, diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and hypertension.

43 e per day; n = 1); grade 3 mucositis, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and hypokalemia (400 mg twic

44 required early dose reductions due to palmar plantar erythrodysesthesia, and liver decompensation.

45 Skin rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, and thrombocytopenia were al

46 m had three dose-limiting toxicities: palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, cerebral ischaemia, and deep

47 ted adverse events included diarrhea, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, decreased weight and appetit

48 atients) were diarrhea, nausea, rash, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, mucositis, vomiting, and sto

49 7 mg/m2/d with limiting toxicities of palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, nausea, vomiting, vertigo, a

50 elevated thyroid stimulating hormone, palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia, weight loss, and headache.

51 3 events were skin toxicity (rash and palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia; five [4%]) and hypertension

52 s were relatively weaker than extensors, and plantar extensors were weaker than plantar flexors.

53 lycosylated end-products in tissues like the plantar fascia (PF) contributes to the development of fo

54 operative therapy includes stretching of the plantar fascia and foot orthotics, followed by extracorp

55 77 volunteers (6.5%) and superficial to the plantar fascia in 16 (21%).

56 Soft-tissue edema was seen deep to the plantar fascia in five of the 77 volunteers (6.5%) and s

57 olution ultrasonography in the assessment of plantar fascia in individuals with heel pain, before and

58 tic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences of the plantar fascia insertion and adjacent bone were performe

59 n be easily verified by ultrasonography with plantar fascia thickness > 4 mm being suggestive of plan

60 The mean thickness of the plantar fascia was 0.6 mm (medial fascicle), 4.0 mm (cen

61 The plantar fascia was 2-4 mm thick in the control group whe

62 In 17 (94%) heels, the proximal plantar fascia was abnormally thick, with thickness not

63 The thickness of the plantar fascia was measured just anterior to its calcane

64 bone spur formation at the attachment of the plantar fascia was noted.

65 ho had improved clinically, the thickness of plantar fascia was reduced to < 4 mm when assessed after

66 Increased signal intensity in the plantar fascia was seen with the T1-weighted sequence in

67 edial, central, and lateral fascicles of the plantar fascia were assessed independently by two radiol

68 Increased signal intensity within the plantar fascia with fluid-sensitive sequences is uncommo

69 work through elastic (e.g., Achilles tendon, plantar fascia) or viscoelastic (e.g., heel pad) mechani

70 fascia, soft-tissue edema superficial to the plantar fascia, and calcaneal spurs are common findings

71 marrow edema, the thickness of the proximal plantar fascia, and the presence of a heel spur.

72 T1-weighted signal intensity changes in the plantar fascia, soft-tissue edema superficial to the pla

73 Plantar fasciae of patients (median score, 11; interquar

74 standard deviation, 46.3 years +/- 8.7) with plantar fasciitis and 50 feet of 50 asymptomatic volunte

75 the clinician in confirming the diagnosis of plantar fasciitis and also in assessing the response to

76 The diagnosis and treatment of plantar fasciitis are reviewed; nonsurgical treatments r

77 Diagnosis of plantar fasciitis can be easily verified by ultrasonogra

78 This issue provides a clinical overview of plantar fasciitis focusing on prevention, diagnosis, tre

79 tiveness of magnetic insoles for the pain of plantar fasciitis is lacking.

80 ich time 44 clinically diagnosed patients of plantar fasciitis were compared to 50 normal volunteers.

81 This review highlights three areas: plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinitis, and carpal tunne

82 Morton neuroma, plantar fasciitis, and Achilles tendinopathy are foot an

83 Morton neuroma, plantar fasciitis, and Achilles tendinopathy are painful

84 Real-time sonoelastography can show plantar fasciitis, increase diagnostic performance of B-

85 With cut-off of > 4 mm as diagnostic of plantar fasciitis, this study had a sensitivity of 96%,

86 ty to common pathological conditions such as plantar fasciitis.

87 -63 years; average, 49.9 years) with chronic plantar fasciitis.

88 fascia thickness > 4 mm being suggestive of plantar fasciitis.

89 uld be used with caution in the diagnosis of plantar fasciitis.

90 cent bone were performed on 28 patients with plantar fasciitis; 17 had spondylarthropathy (SpA)-assoc

91 n neuroma; stretching and foot orthotics for plantar fasciitis; and eccentric strengthening exercises

92 ter cast immobilization with the limb in the plantar flexed position resulted in marked upregulation

93 p=0.046) and myometric measurements of ankle plantar flexion (median change -0.5 Nm, IQR -9.5 to 0, p

94 kness when using KT during maximum isometric plantar flexion (MVIC) and badminton lunges following he

95 wer-limb muscle impairment was quantified by plantar flexion and dorsiflexion strength, compound musc

96 flexion and extension, and concentric ankle plantar flexion and dorsiflexion, and 3) body mass index

97 This effect was strongest during voluntary plantar flexion and weaker during dorsiflexion or at res

98 Foot dorsiflexion and plantar flexion decreased significantly with age.

99 netic resonance scanner using a custom-built plantar flexion device.

100 An energetic plantar flexion exercise fatigability test and magnetic

101 After plantar flexion exercise following fasting with recovery

102 Following plantar flexion exercise in situ (3-5 minutes), particip

103 Symptomatic fatigue during plantar flexion exercise occurs at a common energetic li

104 Then the subjects performed plantar flexion exercise producing a torque of ~8ft-lb.

105 -weight matched control (CON) subjects after plantar flexion exercise that lowered muscle glycogen to

106 hosphocreatine recovery kinetics following a plantar flexion exercise using an efficient sampling sch

107 e subjects were scanned pre-exercise, during plantar flexion exercise, and post-exercise recovery, wi

108 nd performed duplicate MR experiments during plantar flexion exercise, three weeks apart.

109 ers within calf muscles during recovery from plantar flexion exercise.

110 s the most affected muscle group, dorsal and plantar flexion had a similar degree of weakness in most

111 min of low-intensity (0.5-2.0 kg), rhythmic plantar flexion in the supine posture.

112 Further, the DeltaMAP during 0.5 kg plantar flexion inversely correlated with the ankle-brac

113 nt CMT, with prominent foot dorsiflexion and plantar flexion involvement.

114 nee extensors was correlated with less ankle plantar flexion MEA during SLL (IC: P = 0.027, R = - 0.5

115 Poorer plantar flexion strength (p trend = 0.004), lower baseli

116 te that lower calf muscle density and weaker plantar flexion strength, knee extension power, and hand

117 grees C) on maximal isometric and isokinetic plantar flexion torque production.

118 the severity of distal lower limb weakness (plantar flexion) and a larger change over time (dorsifle

119 ps shifted in the posterior direction (ankle plantar flexion).

120 xtension power and isometric knee extension, plantar flexion, and hand grip strength measures.

121 AD had significantly greater DeltaMAP during plantar flexion, particularly at 0.5 kg with the most af

122 at during PECO following electrically evoked plantar flexion, where only muscle chemosensitive affere

123 leg muscle strength (knee extension: r=0.77; plantar flexion: r=0.78), hand grip strength (r=0.71) an

124 followed by an exercise protocol (repetitive plantar-flexion movements in supine position; n=28).

125 22 subjects performed plantar flexions in a 7T MR-scanner, leading to PCr chan

126 Ground reaction forces (GRFs) and plantar flexor (soleus and medial gastrocnemius (MG)) EM

127 y developing children, perturbations induced plantar flexor balance correcting muscle activity follow

128 and recorded from ground reaction forces and plantar flexor EMG, changed alongside estimates of emoti

129 or voluntary (Vol) ischaemic isometric calf plantar flexor exercise at 30 % maximum voluntary contra

130 Plantar flexor isometric rate of torque development valu

131 The middle age group had higher ankle plantar flexor moment angular impulse (p = 0.002), total

132 io (i.e., ratio of ground reaction force and plantar flexor muscle lever arms) (p < 0.001).

133 Although plantar flexor muscle mechanics and Achilles tendon ener

134 an in control animals, while also decreasing plantar flexor muscle strength by 13% and femur strength

135 Plantar flexor muscle strength increased in chronic stro

136 However, grip strength and plantar flexor muscle strength were significantly decrea

137 recorded in 12 chronic stroke patients, with plantar flexor muscle weakness, using a randomized contr

138 This study examined how plantar flexor muscle-tendon mechanics during running di

139 t striking running patterns, to characterize plantar flexor muscle-tendon mechanics.

140 oskeletons with springs in parallel to human plantar flexor muscle-tendons can reduce the metabolic c

141 ions in thickness change between three ankle plantar flexor muscles (soleus, medial and lateral gastr

142 anical simulation, this study focuses on the plantar flexor muscles and builds a new reflex circuit c

143 nt gait due, in part, to the behavior of the plantar flexor muscles and elastic energy storage in the

144 two knee extensor, one dorsi flexor, and two plantar flexor muscles following TMS to the right leg re

145 practic care could increase strength in weak plantar flexor muscles in chronic stroke patients.

146 fore and after 12 weeks of knee extensor and plantar flexor muscles' PS training by single passive li

147 red, resulting in a P/O ratio of 1.95 in the plantar flexor muscles.

148 hildren with cerebral palsy, the switch from plantar flexor to tibialis anterior activity was less pr

149 vertical ground response forces, and paretic plantar-flexor activation across all standing tasks.

150 cles upon the fatigue characteristics of the plantar flexors (PF).

151 f damage within the knee extensors (KEs) and plantar flexors (PFs) induced by downhill running (DR) b

152 HC participants in the upper and lower leg (plantar flexors [PF], 62% vs 78% vs 89%; P < .001; knee

153 due to increased muscle co-activation of the plantar flexors and tibialis anterior throughout the res

154 s the force-generating capacity of the ankle plantar flexors during push-off.

155 me of the mechanical energy generated by the plantar flexors during push-off.

156 Ankle plantar flexors during SLL (TL: P = 0.017, R = - 0.477)

157 more rigid foot/shoe surface compromises the plantar flexors' mechanical advantage.

158 red to the BL(H) condition (p = .03) for the plantar flexors, and AOMI(COOR-MOVE) condition compared

159 likely due to the added force demand on the plantar flexors, as walking on a more rigid foot/shoe su

160 mum voluntary contractions (strength) of the plantar flexors, soleus evoked V-waves (cortical drive),

161 sors, and plantar extensors were weaker than plantar flexors.

162 e soleus muscle; one of the main human ankle plantar flexors.

163 Abnormalities were most pronounced in the plantar flexors.(C) RSNA, 2020Online supplemental materi

164 on of 1 % lambda-carrageenan or a unilateral plantar foot injury made by removal of 2 mm x 2 mm of sk

165 recovery of function with animals exhibiting plantar foot placement and weight-supported stepping.

166 rve conduction studies and occurrence of new plantar foot ulcers.

167 ced pain-related behavior following hind paw plantar formalin injection in rats.

168 Immediately after plantar formalin injection, DRG neuronal activity increa

169 bition but not presynaptic inhibition of the plantar H-reflex evoked by posterior biceps and semitend

170 kin, including a recently described patch of plantar hairy skin.

171 ot provide additional benefit for subjective plantar heel pain reduction when compared with nonmagnet

172 tential to broaden conservative treatment of plantar heel pain, flat foot deformity, and related path

173 By contrast, three foot sites--plantar heel, toenail and toe web--showed high fungal di

174 rey hairs of different bending forces to the plantar hind paw, developed in the untrained group 3 wee

175 (ET-1) were investigated after subcutaneous plantar hindpaw injections in adult male Sprague Dawley

176 de mediator endothelin-1 (ET-1) into the rat plantar hindpaw produces pain behavior and selective exc

177 bcutaneous administration of ET-1 to the rat plantar hindpaw produces pain-like behavior and selectiv

178 ne or together with BQ-123 (3.2 m), into the plantar hindpaw receptive fields of these units.

179 icity of sprouting-mediated reinnervation of plantar hindpaw skin in the mouse spared nerve injury (S

180 on in intra-epidermal nerve fibre density in plantar hindpaw skin, and produced spinal cord dorsal an

181 9%] and 14 [38.9%], respectively [P = .67]), plantar hyperkeratosis (47 [39.5%] and 14 [38.9%], respe

182 The remarkable occurrence of severe palmar--plantar hyperkeratosis in both patients suggests that th

183 LS experienced premature tooth loss and palm plantar hyperkeratosis.

184 BS Dowling-Meara phenotype with severe palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis.

185 (Freund's complete adjuvant and carrageenan, plantar incision) and chemical pain (capsaicin).

186 ng resolution of hypersensitivity induced by plantar incision.

187 treated with capsaicin or vehicle before the plantar incision.

188 mechanical, and heat hypersensitivity after plantar incision.

189 - and pathogen-based inflammation and (ii) a plantar incisional wound as a model of tissue injury-bas

190 nd received either a unilateral subcutaneous plantar injection of 1 % lambda-carrageenan or a unilate

191 Finally, intra-plantar injection of Cn2 causes mechanical but not therm

192 atic nerve innervating tibialis anterior and plantar interosseous muscles.

193 ng the LA, but recent evidence suggests that plantar intrinsic muscles (PIMs) within the foot activel

194 Painful palmar-plantar keratoderma (PPK) severely impairs mobility in p

195 ation, PC manifests with nail thickening and plantar keratoderma before school age in more than three

196 f patients; fingernail changes in 40.6%; and plantar keratoderma in 6.9%.

197 family with diffuse nonepidermolytic palmar-plantar keratoderma was shown to be the loss in one alle

198 young girl with severe nonmutilating (palmo)plantar keratoderma without periorificial keratotic plaq

199 tion include painful and highly debilitating plantar keratoderma, hypertrophic nail dystrophy, oral l

200 ere the most painful, debilitating aspect is plantar keratoderma.

201 w the long-term persistence of various human plantar MSTC-derived cell types in the murine recipient.

202 ording bipolar electrodes were placed in the plantar muscles of the hind foot of anesthetized (ketami

203 njected into the plantar aspect of the skin, plantar muscles of the paw, or ankle joint, and response

204 cial peroneal nerve (foot dorsum) and medial plantar nerve (foot sole) during walking.

205 were identified by vital staining of lateral plantar nerve (LPN) and sural nerve (SN) motor terminals

206 %), there was no distance between the medial plantar nerve (MPN) and Henry's knot.

207 ens (94.1%), the distance between the medial plantar nerve and Henry's knot was 5.96 mm (range, 3.34

208 innervation using PGP 9.5 immunostaining and plantar nerve histology were assessed at the end of the

209 and Renaut bodies were induced in the medial plantar nerve in rats housed in cages with wire-grate fl

210 Schwann cells in the L5-predominant lateral plantar nerve increased slightly; endoneurial cells doub

211 In conclusion, medial and lateral plantar nerve injuries did not occur more frequently, ev

212 vasive technique, and the medial and lateral plantar nerve lesions were scrupulously assessed.

213 mmunostain for these receptors in the medial plantar nerve, a mixed sensory and motor nerve.

214 Stimulation of the ipsilateral plantar nerves increased presynaptic inhibition, but thi

215 d unmyelinated axons in the sural and medial plantar nerves that immunostain for subunits of the iono

216 s by partial section of the sural or lateral plantar nerves.

217 en the FHL tendon and the medial and lateral plantar nerves.

218 he relationship between Henry's knot and the plantar nerves.

219 dly induce hindpaw tactile hyperesthesia and plantar neuropathy in rats and emphasize a risk of using

220 in electrophoretic features closer to palmar/plantar or mucosal-like epithelia.

221 Injection of capsaicin into the plantar or palmar surface of the paws produced a depress

222 e of cutaneous melanoma arising from palmar, plantar, or subungual skin.

223 Terminations of afferents from the plantar pad (sole) of the foot tended to surround those

224 Surprisingly, the central arbors of plantar paw and trunk innervating nociceptors have disti

225 ed with a heightened signal transmission for plantar paw circuits, as revealed by both spinal cord sl

226 facilitate the "enlarged representation" of plantar paw regions in the CNS.

227 decrease in the level of anandamide (AEA) in plantar paw skin ipsilateral to tumors.

228 We found that mouse plantar paw skin is also innervated by a low density of

229 mpanied by a decrease in the level of AEA in plantar paw skin.

230 ultiple basal cell carcinomas, palmar and/or plantar pits, odontogenic keratocysts, skeletal and deve

231 MEPs) recorded on tibialis anterior (TA) and plantar (PL) muscles (24% and 6% of the preoperative mea

232 Only OEG-injected rats plantar placed their hindpaws for more than two steps by

233 foot, defunctions the toes, and disables the plantar plate and fat pad.

234 for analysis of the bone attachments of the plantar plate and the transverse plane for evaluation of

235 ses of the joints, better delineation of the plantar plate articular surface, and better evaluation o

236 mprove visualization of the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and CLC of the lesser MTP joints.

237 structures, especially the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and collateral ligament complex (CLC).

238 multaneous depiction of the fibrous capsule, plantar plate, and collateral ligament complex and for a

239 of the relationship between the CLC and the plantar plate.

240 (25 mg/ml) injected subcutaneously into the plantar portion of the left hind paw of male Holtzman-st

241 -powered, wireless smart insole designed for plantar pressure monitoring and real-time visualization

242 g adults as they ran along a trackway with a plantar pressure pad placed midway along its length.

243 below mammoth tracks correlates with typical plantar pressure patterns from extant elephants.

244 Centre of pressure and plantar pressures differ between straight and turning st

245 perceptions of the location and intensity of plantar pressures under the prosthetic feet of two trans

246 ract signs were frequent, including extensor plantar reflexes and/or diffuse tendon reflexes and/or s

247 pyramidal signs including bilateral extensor plantar reflexes, occasionally spasticity, and frequentl

248 uron signs, such as brisk reflexes, extensor plantar responses, and/or spasticity, were present in 29

249 exhibits primitive characters that maintain plantar rigidity from foot-flat through toe-off, reminis

250 advanced our understanding of how cutaneous plantar sensation can be used to acquire action-related

251 Unilateral disruption of plantar sensation causes able-bodied individuals to adop

252 ntal ladder while blindfolded, which engaged plantar sensation while minimizing visual compensation.

253 ges, cartilaginous cristae and ridges on the plantar side of the distal tibiotarsus and proximal tars

254 Additionally, examination of plantar skin biopsies from individuals with PC confirmed

255 ured L3, L4, and L5 nerves, which supply the plantar skin in rats.

256 ed fibers into denervated glabrous and hairy plantar skin of male mice.

257 Biopsies of the plantar skin overlying the tumor were obtained at days 1

258 Immunohistochemistry of mouse plantar skin showed prominent expression of C5aR1 in mac

259 he effects of tactile stimulation on hindpaw plantar skin was measured weekly using the Von Frey fila

260 In nonhairy plantar skin, Meissner corpuscle sensory endings were la

261 Small plantar skin-muscle incision was performed in female C57

262 UVB irradiation (i.e., sunburn) in the mouse plantar skin.

263 h each entail painful calluses on palmar and plantar skin.

264 demonstrated here for the first time for the plantar soft tissue, opens the way for an assessment of

265 n foreign bodies were randomly placed in the plantar soft tissues of three cadaver feet by using 5-mm

266 MTPJs) prior to push off, which tightens the plantar soft tissues to convert the foot into a stiff pr

267 sensory neuroprosthesis (SNP) that provided plantar somatosensory feedback corresponding to prosthes

268 est percentage of spinal rats per group that plantar stepped, and was the only group to significantly

269 ) mice showed decreased walking speed during plantar stepping despite greater compensatory forelimb u

270 e quantitative measures of stepping ability: plantar stepping performance until failure, joint moveme

271 alone significantly increased the number of plantar steps performed at 7 months post-transection, wh

272 topes, aqueous extracts of normal facial and plantar stratum corneum have consistently been found to

273 tic changes, marked osteoporosis, palmar and plantar subcutaneous nodules and distinctive facies in a

274 e elevated cutaneous blood flow (CBF) at the plantar surface in a dose-dependent manner, resulting in

275 reund's adjuvant (CFA) was injected into the plantar surface of one hind paw of the rat to induce hyp

276 us injection of 0.25 to 5.0% formalin in the plantar surface of one hindpaw of the rat produced a con

277 laginous and cartilaginous structures on the plantar surface of the ankle joint of Confuciusornis may

278 was applied to the most painful point on the plantar surface of the heel, with a total of 1500 shocks

279 ction of dilute formalin (50muL, 10%) in the plantar surface of the hind paw.

280 nical, heat, and cold stimuli applied to the plantar surface of the hind paw.

281 ial nerve with receptive fields (RFs) on the plantar surface of the hindpaw were studied.

282 rant and control rats with formalin into the plantar surface of the hindpaw, counted the number of fl

283 ld von Frey filament (3.4 mN) applied to the plantar surface of the hindpaw.

284 a 0.05-ml injection of 1% formalin into the plantar surface of the hindpaw.

285 facilitated significantly from sites on the plantar surface of the ipsilateral foot but were either

286 saline) was injected subcutaneously into the plantar surface of the left hindpaw.

287 ions of 5% formalin (50 microliter) into the plantar surface of the right hind paw, and 24 rats were

288 of Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) into the plantar surface of the right hindpaw of female Sprague-D

289 by light brushing of both distal dorsal and plantar surfaces of the ipsilateral foot decreased presy

290 lanoma typically occurring on the palmar and plantar surfaces.

291 oteins that primarily originate from saliva, plantar sweat, and urine sources.

292 arcoma, three [7%] for osteosarcoma), palmar-plantar syndrome (three [7%] for Ewing sarcoma, two [4%]

293 At-home plantar taping can affect the mechanical function of the

294 est described the dorsal ("compression") and plantar ("tension") trabecular tracts, (2) these tracts

295 walking, MotoRater) and a sensitivity test (Plantar test).

296 al hyperalgesia after SCI as measured by the Plantar test.

297 The highly visible nail changes and painful plantar thickening exert a psychosocial effect on most a

298 earfoot and forefoot reference frames, while plantar tissue spreading was calculated from shear stres

299 d, but important, normal functions in palmar-plantar tissues.

300 ld sores, mononucleosis, mumps, hepatitis B, plantar warts, positive tuberculosis test results, strep