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1 ase-negative Staphylococcus, 1 Streptococcus pneumoniae).
2 elopment of therapeutics for treatment of S. pneumoniae.
3 y mucus and the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae.
4 tified organism on culture was Streptococcus pneumoniae.
5 nsusceptible, ompK36 porin mutant Klebsiella pneumoniae.
6 h for Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
7 for all classes, both for E. coli and for K. pneumoniae.
8 n waves defining competence in Streptococcus pneumoniae.
9 ems in 259 clinically relevant genomes of K. pneumoniae.
10 xpression control on the pathogenicity of S. pneumoniae.
11 escued mice 3 months after challenge with S. pneumoniae.
12 ri, Moraxella catarrhalis, and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
13 ) controls were infected intranasally with S pneumoniae.
14 cine against the K2 sero group of Klebsiella pneumoniae.
15 tion with Escherichia coli and Streptococcus pneumoniae.
16 cal impact and infected intranasally with S. pneumoniae (1,500 colony-forming units) or vehicle (phos
17 e was found with Streptococcus pneumoniae (S pneumoniae) 1.2% (0.8-1.6) and Spyogenes 1.9% (0.9-3.3).
18 6; 2 group B Streptococcus; 2 Streptococcus pneumoniae; 1 HSV; 1 parechovirus; 1 enterovirus) and 2
19 coccus aureus (34/37 [91.9%]), Streptococcus pneumoniae (10/11 [90.9%]), and Enterobacter cloacae com
20 st common baseline pathogens were Klebsiella pneumoniae (25.6%) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (18.9%).
21 erpes simplex virus (HSV), and 6% Mycoplasma pneumoniae; 25% (95% CI, 20%-30%) had immune-mediated en
24 bsiella pneumoniae (86 [31%]), Streptococcus pneumoniae (54 [20%]), HIV (40 [15%]), and cytomegalovir
26 ommon contributory pathogens were Klebsiella pneumoniae (86 [31%]), Streptococcus pneumoniae (54 [20%
28 The most common pathogens were Streptococcus pneumoniae (93 of 143, 65%) and Haemophilus influenzae (
29 verse-engineer gene expression control in S. pneumoniae A selection platform is described that allows
31 y, encompassing Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumanii, Pseudomonas aerugino
32 s faecium, Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas aerugin
33 signaling in neutrophils is essential for K. pneumoniae-activated ROS production and for promoting ba
34 n among this small selection of isolates, K. pneumoniae adopts differing mechanisms and utilizes dist
35 these genes encode proteins that protect K. pneumoniae against neutrophil-related effector functions
36 ized the effects of these two peptides on K. pneumoniae, along with their physical interactions with
38 Such has been the case with Streptococcus pneumoniae, an important human pathogen, and the pneumoc
39 ansmission and pathogenesis of Streptococcus pneumoniae, an opportunistic human-adapted pathogen, is
40 (91% sensitivity and 100% specificity for S. pneumoniae and 81% sensitivity and 100% specificity for
42 ied pathogenic bacteria (that is, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Enterobacter cloacae) and their correspon
45 he pathobiology and epidemicity of Kpi(+) K. pneumoniae and indicate that the presence of Kpi may exp
46 conserved in pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis AtaC is monome
48 r than observed over longer timescales in S. pneumoniae and other bacteria drives high within-host pn
51 ical consolidation or pleural fluid, with S. pneumoniae and S. aureus the leading pathogens identifie
52 d with influenza or bacterial (Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus) etiologies and com
55 s, specific antibodies against Streptococcus pneumoniae, and allergen-specific IgE, as well as detail
56 iotic activity over AZ1 against wild-type K. pneumoniae, and coadministration with outer membrane per
57 ia coli, Pseudomonas syringae and Klebsiella pneumoniae, and endogenous CRISPR-Cas use was enhanced w
58 stant Enterococcus faecium (VRE), Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Escherichia coli in the intestinal lumen
59 A and B, Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae This multicenter e
60 Streptococcus anginosus group, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Streptococcus pyogenes), positive percen
61 ; pneumonia (viral, bacterial, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and unspecified pneumonia); influenza; tuber
62 ted Streptococcus pyogenes and Streptococcus pneumoniae, and while research on GBS TCSs has been incr
72 MDR) carbapenemase-producing (CP) Klebsiella pneumoniae, belonging to clonal group CG258, is capable
75 ringens, Ruminococcus gnavus, and Klebsiella pneumoniae, but also beneficial species, such as Faecali
76 arker for GI colonization, we showed that K. pneumoniae can asymptomatically colonize the GI tract in
77 e escape in the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae can be largely attributed to competence-induc
81 tanding the epidemiology of nonbacteremic S. pneumoniae CAP and for assessing the efficacy of future
85 r genotypic profiles, whereas all Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC; n = 8) and GES (n = 12) i
86 nterobacter sp. isolate producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Carbapenemase-4 and New Delhi Metallo-beta-La
87 ce and clinical impact of a novel Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-KP
88 , but the impact of viruses on Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage prevalence and load remains poorly u
91 xually transmitted infections, and Chlamydia pneumoniae causes community-acquired respiratory infecti
93 egulon can therefore be utilized to study S. pneumoniae cell-cell communication and behavioral change
94 hydrolase CbpD that targets the septum of S. pneumoniae cells to show that class A PBPs have an auton
96 ur findings show that effective control of K pneumoniae CG258 with bacteriophage will require mixes o
98 w commensal Bacteroidetes protect against K. pneumoniae colonization and contagion, providing insight
100 ccus sanguinis (ComGC(SS)) and Streptococcus pneumoniae (ComGC(SP)), revealing that this pilin displa
102 regional clinical concern, e.g., Klebsiella pneumoniae contigs containing KPC-2 within an ISKpn6-lik
104 ecific IgGs in serum, the newly developed S. pneumoniae CPS microarrays offer the advantage of enabli
106 UAT more often had a positive Streptococcus pneumoniae culture (25.4% vs 1.9%, P < .001) and less of
107 ua, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus pneumoniae did not interfere the detection results.
108 ecific qPCR tests targeting S. aureus and S. pneumoniae did not provide additional diagnoses but prov
113 roptosis inhibition reduced the number of S. pneumoniae foci observed in hearts of acutely infected m
114 (75% sensitivity and 100% specificity for S. pneumoniae) for clinical metagenomic sputum samples.
116 We conducted cross-sectional surveys of K. pneumoniae from 29 livestock farms, 97 meat products, th
117 aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae from resin-containing BacT/Alert FA Plus and
119 The qPCR tests targeting S. aureus and S. pneumoniae gave earlier results than culture and panbact
120 d opportunistic human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae generates large amounts of hydrogen peroxide
122 Consistent with this conclusion, the M. pneumoniae HA-negative mutant II-3 failed to bind to sia
123 ired infections caused by 'hypervirulent' K. pneumoniae has also emerged, associated with strains exp
129 , but P1-specific antibodies that blocked M. pneumoniae hemadsorption (HA) and binding to the sialyla
130 Epidemiological studies suggest that K. pneumoniae host-to-host transmission requires close cont
131 es a general strategy to block Streptococcus pneumoniae IgA1 protease activity to potentially prevent
132 rticle reconstructions how the Streptococcus pneumoniae IgA1 protease facilitates IgA1 substrate reco
134 concomitant with either positive Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgM or PCR testing from January 1, 2010, unti
136 ts asymptomatic nasopharyngeal carriage of S pneumoniae in mice, leading to dissemination to lungs an
137 various immune responses to live Mycoplasma pneumoniae in SP-A knockout mice and RAW 264.7 cells.
138 mercial molecular assays for detection of M. pneumoniae in the United States and identified clear dif
139 vnar-13) against the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae induced immune responses that were similar to
141 loss of SKAP2 significantly hindered the K. pneumoniae-induced phosphorylation of SFKs, Syk, and Pyk
147 mice are better protected from Streptococcus pneumoniae infection due to a population of monocyte-der
149 hils degranulated normally in response to K. pneumoniae infection in mice; however, K. pneumoniae-sti
153 d an effect on p38 phosphorylation during M. pneumoniae infection, the 223Q-20mer peptide significant
154 ured mice had greater mortality following S. pneumoniae infection, which suggests that respiratory in
159 re a promising drug lead scaffold against S. pneumoniae infections that could be administered individ
180 is found at bacterial entry sites, where C. pneumoniae is internalized via EGFR-mediated endocytosis
183 le in the pathobiology and epidemicity of K. pneumoniae is therefore important for managing infection
184 , we studied a carbapenem-resistant ST-15 K. pneumoniae isolate (Kp3380) that displayed a remarkable
187 ospitalized adults with liver abscess and K. pneumoniae isolated from blood or abscess fluid who had
188 - and short-read sequence data of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates (n = 1,717) from a European survey t
189 ular mechanisms leading to PR in clinical K. pneumoniae isolates are remarkably heterogenous, even wi
191 ultures growing Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, or Proteus mirabilis at
192 ere infected intratracheally with Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) and assessed for extrapulmonary dissemin
193 siella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-KP) sequence type (ST) 16 clone in a clo
197 the host response to AA protected against S. pneumoniae lung disease, the IL-6 deficiency abrogated t
199 ns or symptoms that differentiate Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mp) infection in community-acquired pneumoni
200 onstrated that the measurement of Mycoplasma pneumoniae (Mp)-specific immunoglobulin (Ig)M antibody-s
202 We conducted phylogenetic analyses of key K. pneumoniae multi-locus sequence types (ST258, ST17, ST30
207 detected by the Carba-R assay in Klebsiella pneumoniae (n = 236), Escherichia coli (n = 22), Enterob
208 uctural envelope of SpNOX, the Streptococcus pneumoniae NADPH oxidase (NOX), a prokaryotic model syst
209 mercial molecular tests targeting Mycoplasma pneumoniae, namely, the BioFire FilmArray respiratory pa
211 tely, we find that host-to-host spread of K. pneumoniae occurs principally from its intestinal reserv
213 ore likely to be infected with Chlamydophila pneumoniae or Staphylococcus aureus, have received antib
214 cteria prime immunity through IL-17A, but K. pneumoniae overcomes these defences through encapsulatio
216 ional structure of the related Streptococcus pneumoniae PBP2X suggests that some substitutions are lo
224 ristics of M. pneumoniae We collected 446 M. pneumoniae-positive specimens from 9 states between Augu
227 cerns have stimulated renewed interest in K. pneumoniae research and particularly the application of
228 phenotype of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, resistant to piperacillin/tazobactam (TZP) b
229 ellular polysaccharide capsule of Klebsiella pneumoniae resists penetration by antimicrobials and pro
230 (S. aureus) or Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae), respectively; and a qPCR assay targeting th
232 of pathogenicity in carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae, resulting in the repeated convergence of vir
233 Haemophilus influenzae type b, Streptococcus pneumoniae, rotavirus, measles, meningitis A, rubella, a
234 t IE prevalence was found with Streptococcus pneumoniae (S pneumoniae) 1.2% (0.8-1.6) and Spyogenes 1
235 lococcus aureus (S. aureus) or Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae), respectively; and a qPCR ass
236 pportunistic pathogens such as Streptococcus pneumoniae secrete a giant metalloprotease virulence fac
237 During invasion of host cells, Chlamydia pneumoniae secretes the effector protein CPn0678, which
241 for Shigella sonnei O-antigen, Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 12F, and Staphylococcus aureus types
244 In addition, the UAD-2 assay identified a S. pneumoniae serotype in 3.72% of nonbacteremic CAP cases
245 lar polysaccharide of a dominated Klebsiella pneumoniae serotype K2 is difficult to synthesize chemic
247 first described a UAD assay to detect the S. pneumoniae serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C
252 tercepting the competence regulon in both S. pneumoniae specificity groups with activities at the low
256 zation of the nasopharynx with Streptococcus pneumoniae (Spn), although a prerequisite of infection,
260 K. pneumoniae infection in mice; however, K. pneumoniae-stimulated reactive oxygen species (ROS) prod
262 , CM-13457, and CM-10455) and one Klebsiella pneumoniae strain (CM-11073) were grown overnight, seria
263 of secondary bacterial pneumonia with an S. pneumoniae strain that is innocuous to mice in the absen
265 esistance in four diverse serum-resistant K. pneumoniae strains (NTUH-K2044, B5055, ATCC 43816, and R
266 ong antimicrobial activity toward several K. pneumoniae strains from a previously inactive peptide.
268 that retain activity against encapsulated K. pneumoniae, suggesting that this bacterial defense can b
269 oaches have advanced our understanding of K. pneumoniae taxonomy, ecology and evolution as well as th
271 2 were designated confirmed positives for M. pneumoniae The highest clinical sensitivities were found
273 is, Chlamydophila pneumoniae, and Mycoplasma pneumoniae This multicenter evaluation provides data obt
276 by serum enhances the capacity of Klebsiella pneumoniae to cause infection, but it is an incompletely
277 ic (Hypo) mice were infected with Klebsiella pneumoniae to determine infectious burden, immune cell a
278 clinical polymyxin-resistant (PR) Klebsiella pneumoniae to determine the molecular mechanisms of PR a
279 contributes positively to the ability of K. pneumoniae to form biofilms and adhere to different host
281 ed with an arrayed library of over 13,000 K. pneumoniae transposon insertion mutants in the lungs of
282 In vitro screens using a minilibrary of K. pneumoniae transposon mutants identified putative functi
283 isplayed this activity against capsulated K. pneumoniae Unexpectedly, the active peptide showed no de
284 or disrupting the protective barrier that K. pneumoniae uses to avoid the immune system and last-reso
286 with the 13-valent-conjugated Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine were assessed in a MAIT cell activati
287 Africa sub-optimally interrupt Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine-serotype (VT) carriage and transmissi
288 endent cytolysin (CDC) family, is a major S. pneumoniae virulence factor that generates ~25-nm diamet
290 ung infections in mice confirmed roles in K. pneumoniae virulence for the DeltadedA, DeltadsbC, Delta
291 entration (MIC) of RSM-932A and MN58b for S. pneumoniae was 0.4 muM and 10 muM, respectively, and the
295 ecular epidemiological characteristics of M. pneumoniae We collected 446 M. pneumoniae-positive speci
296 the genome-reduced human pathogen Mycoplasma pneumoniae We combined whole-cell cross-linking mass spe
298 Low levels of specific antibodies against S pneumoniae were found in 10 of 11 evaluated patients.
299 coccus spp., Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the common bacterial pathogens that caus
300 Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae were the commonest bacterial pathogens detect