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1 rmed dRemp (defective retroelement mobile in pollen).
2 nd skin and nasal provocation tests to grass pollen.
3 patterns when imaged in both guard cells and pollen.
4 h rhinoconjunctivitis and asthma mediated by pollen.
5 apped oxPTMs triggered by SI in incompatible pollen.
6 onsensitized individuals also are exposed to pollen.
7 atic silencing in both bicellular and mature pollen.
8 gous myb81-1 mutant that sheds ~50% abnormal pollen.
9 tion and programmed cell death (PCD) of self-pollen.
10 ning stigma receptivity to accept compatible pollen.
11 onsume non-prey foods like plant foliage and pollen.
12 mally through the female, but rarely through pollen.
13 e to the presence of additional allergies to pollens.
14 ral rubber latex, peanuts and grass and tree pollens.
15 internet search data to approximate observed pollen: (1) volume/availability of internet search data,
19 l trial data show that the efficacy of birch pollen AIT is not only related to birch pollen allergy b
20 The binding of natural ligands by the birch pollen allergen Bet v 1 or the mold allergen Alt a 1 inc
23 tudy was to evaluate the usefulness of grass pollen allergen molecules for prediction of grass pollen
25 ntibodies that were specific for major grass pollen allergens and able to elicit basophil activation
28 cells were initially evaluated in the grass pollen-allergic (GPA) group (n = 28) and nonatopic healt
30 irch pollen AIT is not only related to birch pollen allergy but extends to pollen from other trees, e
31 ) intervention improves the control of grass pollen allergy by maintaining allergen tolerance after c
32 n allergen molecules for prediction of grass pollen allergy during childhood and up to adolescence.
33 ILIT gives a substantial reduction in grass pollen allergy symptoms and use of rescue medication, si
34 om allergic rhinoconjunctivitis due to grass pollen allergy were randomized to receive subcutaneous i
37 to optimize diagnosis and treatment of tree pollen allergy, the experts recommend to focus diagnosis
46 ning time during cooler hours with increased pollen and pistil viability will overcome heat stress-in
47 d differences in sensitization to olive tree pollen and profilin (P = .01 and P = .001, respectively)
49 (RBOH1), and that RBOH1-mediated ROS promote pollen and seed development by triggering PCD and tapeta
51 ms responsible for the observed diversity of pollen and spore walls, the processes involved remained
54 t ANT patients were more often sensitized to pollen and that specific pollen sources differed between
55 t communities, in which a high percentage of pollen are transported conspecifically, to evolve only w
57 a to evaluate whether searches for the term "pollen" can be used to approximate local observed early-
58 respiratory syncytial virus, co-exposure to pollen caused attenuated antiviral gene expression and i
59 ion underlying this process, we screened for pollen cell patterning mutants and isolated the heterozy
62 s have no morphological adaptations to limit pollen collection by bees, thus we assessed their potent
63 ch as sugar concentration, nectar volume and pollen composition as well as non-rewarding attributes s
65 d to approximate local observed early-season pollen concentrations as reported by the National Allerg
66 gate the correlation between birch and grass pollen concentrations during the birch and grass pollen
70 A positive correlation between profilin and pollen count of Olea and Poaceae was observed (rho = 0.2
73 , thus revealing a potential source of daily pollen data across the U.S. where observational pollen d
78 olor granulocyte activation test using grass pollen demonstrated MRGPRX2 upregulation associated with
81 that truncation and deletion of tapetum and pollen development genes on the X haplotype likely cause
83 regulation of tapetal cell degeneration and pollen development in Solanum lycopersicum (tomato) plan
85 during the peak season of moderate amount of pollen dispersal (3582 grains/cm(2)/season) in 2020.
86 In some contexts, the predicted effects of pollen dispersal are outweighed by other factors that go
87 sification is key to determining the role of pollen dispersal on plant speciation for model clades.
90 apturing male and female meiosis, asymmetric pollen division, movement of meiotic chromosomes, and un
91 ralist bumble bees avoid collecting cucurbit pollen due to the physiological costs of physical and ch
93 colpate pollen, we delineate the regions of pollen elastic parameters where desiccation leads to a r
94 ees collected negligible amounts of cucurbit pollen, even though all groups of bees visited these flo
95 sed and invest strongly in petals to promote pollen export, while lighter flowers tend to be female-b
98 ed the associations between short-term grass pollen exposure and lung function and airway inflammatio
99 kinetics of symptom expression under natural pollen exposure have never been systematically studied,
101 ed the humoral immune response under natural pollen exposure to potentially uncover nasal biomarkers
104 rimary sensitizer in regions with high olive pollen exposure, leading to the peach nsLTP sensitizatio
107 NHS ester-coated slides after timothy grass pollen extract stimulation appearing a suitable substrat
108 Three proteins (kappa-casein, timothy grass pollen extract, polyclonal anti-human IgE) were printed
111 f genes for micro-sporogenesis that affected pollen fertility, and may determine the final grain numb
120 nts benefit by inducing pollinators to carry pollen from male to female flowers, and their sexual dim
122 lated to birch pollen allergy but extends to pollen from other trees, especially alder, hazel and oak
124 otypes, and expression of ALA4 transgenes in pollen fully rescued ala6/7 mutant fertility defects.
125 s of mineral dust, soot particles, aerosols, pollen, fungi and/or other contaminants that deposit on
126 HA8, and AHA9 in Arabidopsis thaliana delays pollen germination and causes pollen tube growth defects
127 n this study, we show that pollen viability, pollen germination and seed number decreased in the BR-d
128 e, the dry stigmatic papillary cells control pollen germination by releasing resources only to compat
129 educed male transmission efficiency, lowered pollen germination frequency and slowed PT elongation.
135 etophytes and acts as a natural protector of pollen grains against various environmental and biologic
136 d to the nucleus and cytoplasm in developing pollen grains and later to the apical domain in growing
140 xperimental observations show that different pollen grains sharing the same number and type of apertu
141 d the accumulation of flavonol glycosides in pollen grains to wild-type levels, corroborating the req
143 es, a reduced number of petals, fewer viable pollen grains, and larger embryos and seeds compared to
144 observed in roots, ligules, leaves, sheaths, pollen grains, and surrounding the vascular tissues of a
145 s with long styles, short anthers, and small pollen grains, S-morph individuals have flowers with sho
152 ation for the limited effectiveness of birch pollen immunotherapy in birch pollen-related food allerg
153 terestingly, the haploid male gametophyte or pollen in Arabidopsis, on the other hand, can cope witho
154 sional hypothesis of pangenesis, the role of pollen in fertilisation, and the influence of "condition
155 rly mirror symptom loads for grass and birch pollen-induced allergic rhinitis in other European geogr
156 d as proposed by the EAACI are correlated to pollen-induced symptom loads reported by PHD users durin
158 Tracking concentrations of regional airborne pollen is valuable for a variety of fields including pla
161 suggest that while urbanization intensifies pollen limitation, ecologically and functionally special
168 functional CWC15, suggesting that developing pollen might be more tolerant to CWC15-mediated defects
169 d to the interruption of not only the second pollen mitosis but also the movement of siRNA from the v
170 pically, myb81-1 microspores fail to undergo pollen mitosis I (PMI) and arrest at polarized stage wit
171 e progenitor of sperm) to promote the second pollen mitosis, mediates siRNA movement to reinforce het
175 ess the molecular signatures of selection on pollen number-associated loci in the predominantly selfi
177 n contrast to pleiotropic null mutants, only pollen numbers are significantly affected by natural all
178 , one of which is always highly expressed in pollen, occurred independently in monocots and dicots.
180 equent mutations recovered recently from the pollen of select maize lines resulted from the meiotic m
181 ic lipid transfer protein (nsLTP) from olive pollen, one of the main allergenic pollens worldwide.
183 al properties of bioinspired systems such as pollen paper opens the door to a wide range of sustainab
184 definitions of pollen season as well as peak pollen period start and end as proposed by the EAACI are
187 ver, sensitization to birch as well as grass pollen Phl p 1 and cat Fel d 1 allergen molecules may be
188 herapy (SLIT) for allergy to temperate grass pollen, predominantly to ryegrass pollen (RGP; Lolium pe
189 change, have been shown to increase ragweed pollen production, but their effects on pollen allergeni
190 esults demonstrate irreversible oxidation of pollen proteins during SI and provide evidence that this
192 we use plant biomes, preserved in the fossil pollen record, to examine how long a biome type persists
194 ant, NaTrxh(SS) , suppresses both S-specific pollen rejection and rejection of pollen from Nicotiana
195 il protein S-RNase contributes to S-specific pollen rejection in conspecific crosses, as well as to r
199 eness of birch pollen immunotherapy in birch pollen-related food allergy and indicate a dominant prot
203 to honey, other beekeeping products, such as pollen, royal jelly, propolis, and beeswax, are also vul
205 and microscopy, we identify, to genus-level, pollen samples from honey bee colonies placed within eac
207 f Allergy and Clinical Immunology (EAACI) on pollen season and peak pollen period start and end.
208 nalysis demonstrated that the definitions of pollen season as well as peak pollen period start and en
209 en concentrations during the birch and grass pollen season defined via the EAACI criteria, and total
210 herefore, it is necessary to find an adapted pollen season definition as individual solution for each
218 dified by current asthma, current hay fever, pollen sensitization, age, and other environmental facto
220 idopsis, and the number of genes involved in pollen signaling is significantly reduced in A. trichopo
221 anther insertion point; by contrast, neither pollen size nor male incompatibility is affected by GLO2
223 aea, Syringa, Viburnum), functioned as major pollen sources, but the majority of plants inventoried a
224 quired for the accumulation and transport of pollen-specific flavonol 3-o-sophorosides, characterized
226 ed by a complex mix of metabolites including pollen-specific hydroxycinnamic acid amides (HCAAs) and
229 and sIgE could be predictive biomarkers for pollen-specific symptom expression, irrespective of atop
232 lar regulatory (T(FR)) cells following grass pollen subcutaneous immunotherapy (SCIT) and sublingual
234 zed by a glycosidic beta-1,2-linkage, to the pollen surface of Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana).
236 learning-based image recognition package for pollen tetrad analysis that enables high-throughput meas
238 ponent of the exocyst complex in Arabidopsis pollen that is required for efficient plant sexual repro
239 on by releasing resources only to compatible pollen thereby allowing pollen to hydrate and germinate.
241 s between local search patterns and observed pollen, thus revealing a potential source of daily polle
245 tial for physical, nutritional, and chemical pollen traits that might act as defenses to limit pollen
246 by FERONIA in which the arrival of the first pollen tube alters ovular conditions to disengage pollen
248 n tube alters ovular conditions to disengage pollen tube attraction and prevent the approach and pene
249 t have greatly advanced our understanding of pollen tube attraction strategies and the mechanisms tha
250 in ovular sporophytic tissue is involved in pollen tube attraction, and promotes secretion of the po
253 n development, pollen grain germination, and pollen tube elongation are crucial biological processes
255 gk4-1/+ double heterozygote showed defective pollen tube growth and seed development because of nonvi
256 haliana delays pollen germination and causes pollen tube growth defects, leading to drastically reduc
257 nteraction of cognate PrsS and PrpS triggers pollen tube growth inhibition and programmed cell death
258 ubstantiating a mechanistic role for AHAs in pollen tube growth through plasma membrane hyperpolariza
262 ion, physical mechanisms also play a role in pollen tube guidance; however, these processes remain po
264 Highly polarized secretion at a growing pollen tube tip requires the exocyst tethering complex r
265 ns and later to the apical domain in growing pollen tube tips characterized by intensive exocytosis.
268 ng plants (angiosperms) are characterized by pollen tubes (PTs; male gametophytes) carrying two immob
272 enetrate into a stiffer matrix compared with pollen tubes from L. longiflorum, even though the maximu
274 , even though the maximum force generated by pollen tubes from N. tabacum (11 uN) is smaller than the
275 ransition from a softer to a stiffer matrix, pollen tubes from N. tabacum display a greater ability t
280 To reach the female gametophyte, growing pollen tubes must penetrate different tissues within the
282 ccurs during the formation of root hairs and pollen tubes or de novo formation of cell plates during
283 iosperms depends on the proper trajectory of pollen tubes through the pistil tissues to reach the ovu
292 both the absolute elastic properties of the pollen wall and the relative elastic differences between
293 ies, disrupted callose deposition, defective pollen wall formation such as abnormal microspore plasma
296 a novel rice male sterile mutant, defective pollen wall3 (dpw3), which displays smaller and paler an
298 atment with AIT in patients allergic to tree pollen were discussed by a group of German medical exper
299 on Cucurbita plants, collected pure loads of pollen while generalist honey bees and bumble bees colle