ライフサイエンスコーパス: poplar

1 and 78 mole % for a high-syringyl transgenic poplar).

2 ncentrations (e.g., 1 mg/L of 5 nm AgNPs for poplar).

3 centrations (e.g., 1 mg/L of 25 nm AgNPs for poplar).

4 binoxylan (switchgrass) and <2% glucomannan (poplar).

5 gulatory mechanism in response to drought in poplar.

6 ry network for proanthocyanidin synthesis in poplar.

7 ge-based functional genomics and breeding of poplar.

8 amic nitrogen foraging in biofuel crops like poplar.

9 -1), was enantioselectively removed in whole poplar.

10 sive loading of Suc through plasmodesmata in poplar.

11 tes and its xylem-specific introduction into poplar.

12 variation of lignocellulosic traits in black poplar.

13 ion factors during secondary woody growth in poplar.

14 olved in the regulation of wood formation in poplar.

15 hort-day-dependent FT2 repression pathway in poplar.

16 SnRK2 signaling cascade regulated by PP2C in poplar.

17 ic lines, compared to only 25% for wild-type poplar.

18 glucoside may be formed in multiple ways in poplar.

19 13.8 times higher than with untreated yellow poplar.

20 ucts could be detected in the CAD1-deficient poplars.

21 mistletoe growing on trees such as apples or poplars.

22 equally transported and metabolized in whole poplars.

23 ey were detected in various tissues of whole poplars.

24 onship to the formation of OH-PCB3s in whole poplars.

25 PCB3 metabolites into PCB3 sulfates in whole poplars.

26 transformation products (OH-PCB3s) in whole poplars.

27 arp decreases of OH-PCB3s formation in whole poplars.

28 iosynthesis (xylogenesis) in Arabidopsis and poplars.

29 an opposite response as compared to that in poplars.

30 an-3-ol biosynthesis, and rust resistance in poplars.

31 le to the toxic effects of Ag(+) (1 mg/L for poplar, 0.05 mg/L for Arabidopsis), but AgNPs also showe

32 ntrations (e.g., 100 mg/L of 25 nm AgNPs for poplar, 1 mg/L of 5 nm AgNPs for Arabidopsis) and this s

33 ed test beds were planted with 12 transgenic poplars, 12 wild type (WT) poplars, or left unplanted, a

34 el plant systems has now been transferred to poplar, a species with field applicability.

35 than in the stem or flower tissues), whereas poplars accumulated silver at similar concentrations in

36 ter and stem form components for Euramerican poplar adult trees, and total lateral root length consti

37 and PAs are effective antifungal defenses in poplar against foliar rust infection.

38 hat SA activates flavan-3-ol biosynthesis in poplar against rust infection.

39 g Arabidopsis, Brachypodium, maize, sorghum, poplar and grape in addition to several species of rice.

40 The use of poplar and hickory led to a decrease in the PAH contents

41 omparisons of the DAM gene promoters between poplar and leafy spurge have identified several conserve

42 isease resistance against major pathogens of poplar and other plants.

43 alyzed was also slightly higher than that in poplar and papaya.

44 and tomato, and genomes of the rosid species poplar and peach, showed areas of conserved gene order,

45 Furthermore, FBH homologs in poplar and rice induced CO expression in Arabidopsis.

46 Both poplars and Arabidopsis accumulated silver, but silver d

47 anic inputs; three perennial crops (alfalfa, poplar, and conifers); and four unmanaged ecosystems of

48 ng the sequenced rosids Arabidopsis, papaya, poplar, and grape.

49 cterial isolates from roots of Brassicaceae, poplar, and maize.

50 sorbed, taken up, and translocated in whole poplars, and they were detected in various tissues of wh

51 These studies also highlight poplar as an alternative sequenced model for spatiotempo

52 fermentation production observed with milled poplar as the substrate.

53 ibed here is from studies of fruit trees and poplar, as these species have been the primary subjects

54 which metabolized PCB3 to OH-PCB3s in whole poplars because suicide CYP inhibitors ABT and ODYA both

55 * We conclude that poplar branches comprise modules that are relatively ind

56 y important for the lignification process in poplar but is also a promising target for the developmen

57 e of c(a) was pronounced for isohydric tulip poplar but not for others.

58 lcohol-insoluble residues of switchgrass and poplar by two-dimensional NMR spectral profiling.

59 examined patterns of gene expression in the poplar C-repeat binding factor (CBF) gene family.

60 ectivity of chiral OH-PCBs and suggests that poplars can enantioselectively biotransform at least one

61 r formation, we sequenced the genomes of the poplar canker pathogen, Mycosphaerella populorum, and th

62 strong conservation of gene function during poplar catkin development and are promising targets for

63 Some Poplar CBF homologs exhibited patterns consistent with h

64 Transient promoter activation assays in poplar cell culture demonstrated that MYB182 can disrupt

65 We determined the structure of a poplar cellulose synthase CesA homotrimer that suggests

66 u hybridization we were able to identify all poplar chromosomes in the same metaphase cells, which le

67 is transmitted via the expression level of a poplar clock gene, LATE ELONGATED HYPOCOTYL 2 (LHY2), wh

68 version MPG, into the early-flowering female poplar clone 6K10 (Populus alba) to suppress the express

69 Overexpression of poplar CO is, however, not sufficient to sustain FT2 exp

70 Trees in the genus Populus (poplar) contain phenolic secondary metabolites including

71 from the industrially contaminated East Fork Poplar Creek, Tennessee (EFPC) were measured during 2014

72 Abscisic acid also promoted poplar defense against rust infection, but likely throug

73 Modification of the poplar defense pathway through pathogen-induced expressi

74 Poplar DQD/SDHs have distinct expression profiles sugges

75 es in regulating flavan-3-ol accumulation in poplar during rust infection.

76 ined nearly racemic in most tissues of whole poplars during 10 day exposure, suggesting the enantiome

77 estigated the consequence of root hypoxia on poplar fitness and Zn accumulation capacity.

78 However, the enantioselectivity of poplar for 5-OH-PCB91 and 5-OH-PCB95 proved to be quite

79 e impact that the large-scale cultivation of poplar for use as a biofuel feedstock will have on air q

80 to evaluate the effectiveness of transgenic poplars for phytoremediation.

81 volving and interactive genes that determine poplar-fungus interactions are identified.

82 ddition, RNA interference suppression of two poplar GA 2-oxidases predominantly expressed in roots al

83 The poplar genome encodes five DQD/SDH-like genes (Poptr1 to

84 70% more than Arabidopsis and similar to the poplar genome which, like soybean, is an ancient polyplo

85 gus grandifolia 454 ESTs and unigenes to the poplar genome.

86 were highly responsive to the CCR-deficient poplar genotype with remarkably different metabolic capa

87 leaf growth, and overall carbon (C) gain of poplar genotypes emitting (IE) and nonemitting (NE) isop

88 Poplar genotypes with constitutively higher levels of ca

89 In poplar (genus Populus), MYB134 is known to regulate proa

90 relatives, PBS3 syntelogs are identified in poplar, grape, columbine, maize and rice suggesting desc

91 Endophytes isolated from native poplar growing in nutrient-poor conditions were selected

92 cess Zn and waterlogging similarly decreased poplar growth and development.

93 miscanthus ~ switchgrass ~ native grasses ~ poplar > early successional >= restored prairie; direct

94 d per hectare reflected yields: miscanthus > poplar > switchgrass > native grasses ~ maize stover (re

95 Poplar has 192 annotated R2R3 MYB genes, of which only t

96 volved in the hydroxylation of PCB3 in whole poplars have not been identified.

97 ere, CRISPR/Cas9-generated CCR2(-/*) line 12 poplars have one knockout CCR2 allele while the other co

98 he 51 smoking experiments wood chips of oak, poplar, hickory, spruce, fir, alder, beech, and beech wi

99 Here, we report the identification of a poplar homeobox gene, PuHox52, which was induced rapidly

100 report the characterization of PtrMYB152, a poplar homolog of the Arabidopsis R2R3 MYB transcription

101 We examined nucleotide diversity of 27 poplar homologs of the flowering-time network-a group of

102 ombinant PcISPS (isoprene synthase from gray poplar hybrid Populusxcanescens) has been determined at

103 erimental data for 29 commercially available poplar hybrids to assess the impact that the large-scale

104 itive and dominant, on the dynamic growth of poplar in diameter and height.

105 licates a MADS-box transcription factor from poplar in regulation of both entry and release from dorm

106 the hydroxylation reaction of PCB3 in whole poplars in this work.

107 and characterizing dosage-based variation in poplar, including the contribution of dosage to quantita

108 Overexpression of PdRanBP in poplar increased the number of sylleptic branches and th

109 eminated intraspecific F1 seeds of Euphrates Poplar individually in a tube to obtain a total of 370 s

110 ible poplar promoter win3.12T, a part of the poplar innate defense system.

111 the photoperiodic control of shoot growth in poplar involves a balance between FT2 activating and rep

112 ults suggest that stem hydraulic recovery in poplar is a biological, energy-dependent process that co

113 phase cells, which led to the development of poplar karyotypes based on individually identified chrom

114 TP-binding cassette transporter CpMRP of the poplar leaf beetle, Chrysomela populi as the first candi

115 phaerella populorum, and the closely related poplar leaf pathogen, M. populicola.

116 For the poplar leaf rust fungus Melampsora larici-populina, the

117 esized catechin and PAs in the rust-infected poplar leaves accumulated significantly at the site of f

118 ed after feeding sulfate and ABA to detached poplar leaves and epidermal peels of Arabidopsis (Arabid

119 genes, and flavan-3-ol metabolites in black poplar leaves at different stages of rust infection.

120 urray's rule, and that the phloem network in poplar leaves can generate the pressure gradient envisio

121 oasted ore waste, calcine (roasted ore), and poplar leaves collected at a closed Hg mine (New Idria,

122 The poplar leaves exhibited negative MDF (-3.18 to -1.22 per

123 ork was validated by a pathological study of poplar leaves infected by fungal Marssonina brunnea in w

124 the induced accumulation of MsrA2 peptide in poplar leaves was sufficient to confer resistance agains

125 sion values were verified against GBW 07604 (Poplar leaves) certified reference material and by the r

126 raviolet light stress has been documented in poplar leaves, and a regulator of this process, the R2R3

127 of MEP pathway intermediates in mature gray poplar leaves, and its production required severalfold h

128 of its ILTPS genes were detected in infected poplar leaves, suggesting possible involvement of these

129 ts of both MYB115- and MYB134-overexpressing poplar led to the discovery of enhanced flavonoid B-ring

130 The poplar lines developed here also outperformed controls u

131 Furthermore, transgenic poplar lines overproducing SA exhibited higher amounts o

132 observations and allowed us to identify the poplar members most responsive to heat stress.

133 beneficial function of isoprene emission in poplar might be of minor importance to mitigate predicte

134 In poplars, miR398 was first induced upon 3-4 h of ABA or s

135 second PVX strain and the distantly related poplar mosaic virus (PopMV).

136 By contrast, CRISPR/Cas9-mediated poplar mutant nf-yb21 exhibited reduced root growth and

137 Coexpression of poplar NF-YB21 and FUS3 significantly enhanced the expre

138 ith 12 transgenic poplars, 12 wild type (WT) poplars, or left unplanted, and dosed with equivalent co

139 s of transcript levels for the 10 members in poplar organs indicate that most genes are constitutivel

140 well as with earlier evidence showing that a poplar ortholog is reduced by a glutaredoxin rather than

141 ingle-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the poplar ortholog of the class III homeodomain-leucine zip

142 interference (RNAi)-mediated suppression of poplar orthologs of CEN, and the related gene MOTHER OF

143 we report the functional characterization of poplar orthologs of MYB46 and MYB83 that are known to be

144 It has been shown that the conserved role of poplar orthologs to Arabidopsis CONSTANS (CO) directly a

145 Transgenic poplar overexpressing MYB115 showed a high-proanthocyani

146 racterized by ectopic expression in a hybrid poplar (P. davidiana Dode x P. bolleana Lauche).

147 ons and yields of five OH-PCB3s in different poplar parts via the inhibition of CYPs.

148 bust and reliable resistance against a major poplar pathogen, Septoria musiva.

149 We measured gene flow from hybrid poplar plantations using morphological and genetic marke

150 re strongly dependent on the location of the poplar plantations, due to the prevailing meteorology, t

151 In this study, poplar plants (Populus x canescens) were exposed to wate

152 er by endogenous sHSPs in both heat-stressed poplar plants and field-grown adult trees.

153 Results showed poplar plants could metabolize PCB3 into PCB3 sulfates d

154 nalysis of MYB115- and MYB134-overexpressing poplar plants identified a set of common up-regulated ge

155 ated metabolites of PCB3 (OH-PCB3s) in whole poplar plants in our previous work.

156 on of MYB182 in hairy root culture and whole poplar plants led to reduced PA and anthocyanin levels a

157 esis were further demonstrated in transgenic poplar plants showing an ectopic deposition of secondary

158 We show that transgenic poplar plants with dominant repression of PtrWNDs functi

159 re we describe a strategy for development of poplar plants with enhanced HDP production and resistanc

160 s, was introduced into the commercial hybrid poplar Populus nigra L. x P. maximowiczii A.

161 cots, Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and poplar (Populus alba x grandidentata), and a series of a

162 Using balsam poplar (Populus balsamifera) as a case study, we demonst

163 Poplar (Populus deltoides x nigra, DN34) was used to inv

164 isoprene emission in oak (Quercus robur) and poplar (Populus deltoides) leaves in order to understand

165 c (Medicago truncatula, dicot, Leguminosae), poplar (Populus deltoides, dicot, Salicaceae), and switc

166 nducted a mapping experiment using Euphrates poplar (Populus euphratica), a so-called hero tree able

167 Black poplar (Populus nigra) is a potential feedstock for cell

168 ence of a nonfunctional SOT1 allele in black poplar (Populus nigra) was shown to correlate with the a

169 antifungal activity of flavan-3-ols in black poplar (Populus nigra), which include both monomers, suc

170 lfate and salirepin-7-sulfate in a subset of poplar (Populus sp.) and willow (Salix sp.) species reve

171 gatum), corn stover, sugar cane bagasse, and poplar (Populus sp.).

172 Elite poplar (Populus spp) varieties are created through inter

173 BER) is one of the most abundant proteins in poplar (Populus spp) xylem, but its biological role has

174 Poplar (Populus spp.) is a tree species considered for t

175 iochemical properties of some representative poplar (Populus spp.) isoforms were investigated.

176 Isoprene emissions from poplar (Populus spp.) plantations can influence atmosphe

177 Specifically, in poplar (Populus spp.), the formation of xylem embolisms

178 ism, signaling, and response are affected in poplar (Populus spp.)-Laccaria bicolor ECM roots.

179 e and reproductive growth in woody perennial poplar (Populus spp.).

180 Here we show that CRISPR-knockout of 4CL1 in poplar (Populus tremula x alba) preferentially reduced s

181 nin content and composition were modified in poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba) by specifically

182 sequently characterized an activation-tagged poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba) mutant with enha

183 e show that down-regulation of CSE in hybrid poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba) resulted in up t

184 previously poorly characterized response of poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba) roots to low nit

185 provide experimental evidence that, in gray poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba), Suc enters the

186 Using hybrid poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba), we applied this

187 in 2-year-old high-density stands of hybrid poplar (Populus tremula x Populus alba).

188 le increase in the thermotolerance of hybrid poplar (Populus tremulaxPopulus alba) through overexpres

189 ciation studies of approximately 400 natural poplar (Populus trichocarpa) accessions phenotyped for 6

190 In this study, we show that transgenic poplar (Populus trichocarpa) lines can be solubilized wi

191 n herbivory, the tree species western balsam poplar (Populus trichocarpa) produces a variety of Phe-d

192 Solanum tuberosum), Medicago truncatula, and poplar (Populus trichocarpa) revealed conserved ratios o

193 ovide direct evidence demonstrating that the poplar (Populus trichocarpa) wood-associated NAC domain

194 report on a screen of natural accessions of poplar (Populus trichocarpa), revealing that the leaf cu

195 which over 40% had up-regulated orthologs in poplar (Populus trichocarpa), rice (Oryza sativa), or Ch

196 induced aldoxime formation in western balsam poplar (Populus trichocarpa).

197 erved in spruce, grape (Vitis vinifera), and poplar (Populus trichocarpa).

198 cies, Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) and poplar (Populus trichocarpa).

199 dventitious root formation in the model tree poplar (Populus trichocarpa).

200 eferentially expressed in developing wood of poplar (Populus trichocarpa).

201 me of IE and non-isoprene-emitting (NE) gray poplar (Populus x canescens) after acute ozone fumigatio

202 Knockdown lines of CYP79D6/7 in gray poplar (Populus x canescens) exhibited a decreased emiss

203 to vapor pressure deficit (VPD) in two gray poplar (Populus x canescens) lines: wild type and abscis

204 ce -mediated-downregulation of AADC1 in gray poplar (Populus x canescens) resulted in decreased accum

205 erference-mediated knockdown of SOT1 in gray poplar (Populus x canescens) resulted in decreased level

206 Rays from wood samples of poplar (Populus x canescens) were enriched by laser micr

207 -emitting (IE) and nonisoprene-emitting (NE) poplar (Populus x canescens).

208 Here, we pair work in poplar (Populus) describing one of the smallest sex-dete

209 is a major goal for bioenergy crops, such as poplar (Populus), which will be grown on marginal lands

210 In this study, poplars (Populus deltoides x nigra) and Arabidopsis thal

211 Poplars (Populus deltoides x nigra, DN34) were exposed t

212 Poplars (Populus deltoides x nigra, DN34), a model plant

213 Field study of transgenic poplars (Populus spp.) for over 6 years showed that down

214 Poplars (Populus tremula x Populus alba) down-regulated

215 te profiles and physiological performance in poplars (Populus x canescens) with either wild-type or R

216 rabidopsis thaliana, papaya [Carica papaya], poplar [Populus trichocarpa], and grape [Vitis vinifera]

217 idate genes for adaptive phenology in balsam poplar, Populus balsamifera, a widespread forest tree wh

218 nsity) drought-heat stress scenarios in gray poplar (Populusx canescens) plants for phenotypic and tr

219 nd transgenic isoprene-nonemitting (NE) gray poplar (Populusxcanescens).

220 The poplar PP2C genes were differentially regulated by droug

221 Overexpression of the poplar PP2C protein phosphatase gene PtrHAB2 resulted in

222 her SUT4-RNAi directly or indirectly altered poplar predisposition and/or response to changes in soil

223 Consistently, expression of both of the poplar Proline Dehydrogenase orthologs and two of the Fl

224 Overexpression of PdNF-YB21 in poplar promoted root growth with highly lignified and en

225 sion was regulated by the pathogen-inducible poplar promoter win3.12T, a part of the poplar innate de

226 omolar concentrations that were non-toxic to poplar protoplasts.

227 n showed that the phenotype is caused by the poplar PtabZIP1-like (PtabZIP1L) gene with highest homol

228 Our results show that poplar relies on night length measurement to determine p

229 rly post-pollination response in this hybrid poplar reproduction.

230 To determine their role in poplar response to water stress, transgenic Populus trem

231 more, overexpression of MYB125 in transgenic poplar resulted in increased lignin content, as well as

232 These images of the poplar rhizosphere showed evidence for symbiotic sharing

233 lant species including Arabidopsis, tobacco, poplar, rice, Eastern cottonwood, peanut, salt marsh gra

234 ns as an important avenue in auxin-regulated poplar root growth in response to drought.

235 trate that PtAIL1 is a positive regulator of poplar rooting that acts early in the development of adv

236 ate, and 4'-PCB3 sulfate, were identified in poplar roots and their concentrations increased in the r

237 We observed that the molecular response of poplar roots to Zn excess overlapped with that activated

238 To improve poplar's capacity for Zn assimilation and compartmentali

239 spectra of the permethylated switchgrass and poplar samples allowed facile relative quantitative anal

240 Transgenic poplar samples that overexpressed PtAIL1 were able to gr

241 le tissues of unbranched and branched hybrid poplar saplings (Populus nigra x P. deltoides).

242 * In poplar saplings with multiple lateral branches, we obser

243 lateral root number components for Euphrates poplar seedlings.

244 The use of the rapidly growing poplar seems to be a reasonable approach for reducing th

245 re within and between rust species on Linum, poplar, Senecio, wheat, and several grass species.

246 ests that they are both stable components of poplar sex-determining systems.

247 upon root uptake, and their translocation to poplar shoots (negligible for PAA-EG-QDs and 0.7 ng Cd/m

248 ynthase gene structure was analysed in three poplar species.

249 In poplar, specifically, the addition of these conjugates d

250 Incubation of steam-pretreated poplar (SPP) with sLac enhanced the release of acid-prec

251 gricultural site planted with a high-density poplar stand.

252 Unexpectedly, unpretreated intact poplar stems achieved nearly 70% of the fermentation pro

253 may have evolved independently in different poplar subgenera.

254 etermining region of P. simonii, a different poplar subgenus, which suggests that they are both stabl

255 significant increase in root ABA content in poplars subjected to water deficit.

256 in planta produced Xyl10B was detected with poplar, sweetgum and birchwood xylan substrates followin

257 concentration range, silver accumulation in poplar tissues increased with exposure concentration and

258 tly enantioselectively biotransformed inside poplar tissues, in contrast to nearly racemic mixtures o

259 drought stress, PtrHAB2 was overexpressed in poplar to test its potential as a growth regulator under

260 Hybrid-poplar tree plantations provide a source for biofuel and

261 grading endophytic bacteria and fast-growing poplar tree systems offers a readily deployable, cost-ef

262 In this study, poplar trees (Populus deltoides x nigra) were exposed hy

263 t effects of field-grown, CCR-down-regulated poplar trees (Populus tremula x Populus alba) on the bac

264 ically manipulated brassinosteroid levels in poplar trees and assayed the effects on secondary growth

265 P influences the apical and radial growth of poplar trees and that PdRanBP may regulate cell division

266 e SNPs are studied, and the phenotypes of 64 poplar trees are recorded.

267 his work, metabolite profiling of transgenic poplar trees downregulated in PCBER revealed both the in

268 The inoculated poplar trees exhibited increased growth and reduced TCE

269 izosphere microbiome of CCR-deficient and WT poplar trees featured highly overlapping bacterial commu

270 Poplar trees synthesize flavan-3-ols (catechin and proan

271 Poplar trees that were inoculated with the biotrophic ru

272 We have engineered poplar trees to introduce ester linkages into the lignin

273 stress recovery exceeded the performance of poplar trees without stress experience.

274 endophyte, Enterobacter sp. strain PDN3, of poplar trees, that rapidly metabolizes TCE, releasing ch

275 diameter compared to mock-inoculated control poplar trees.

276 acid) that are up-regulated in CCR-deficient poplar trees.

277 iosynthetic program during wood formation in poplar trees.

278 into the steps underlying the seasonality of poplar trees.

279 tion at the basal ends of stem cuttings from poplar trees.

280 reference species: Arabidopsis thaliana and Poplar trichocarpa.

281 tivation tagging in the prime bioenergy crop poplar, we have identified a mutant that overcomes the b

282 phenolic substances in sausages smoked with poplar were higher, or only slightly lower, when compare

283 om moss, Selaginella, pine, spruce, rice and poplar were mannan 2-O- and 3-O-acetyltransferases, wher

284 namic diameter and height growth patterns of poplar were systematically analyzed.

285 nse-related symptoms in leaves of transgenic poplar when the plants were abruptly exposed to excessiv

286 However, the function of RanBP in poplar, which has very typical secondary growth, remains

287 nsing machinery to the Zn excess response in poplar, which may be exploited to improve Zn tolerance a

288 issection, and transcripts were monitored by poplar whole-genome microarrays.

289 an analytical tool to depolymerize lignin in poplar with naturally varying S/G ratios, and directly c

290 Pretreatment of yellow poplar with peracetic acid (300 mM, 2.3 wt%) and dilute

291 Transgenic poplars with RNAi-suppressed PtaSUT4 exhibited increased

292 um is fully activated following induction by poplar wood and leaves.

293 mperature-dependent morphological changes in poplar wood biomass during tetrahydrofuran (THF):water p

294 ed to the oxidation of lignin extracted from poplar wood chips via a mild acidolysis method, and the

295 First, 33 TF genes up-regulated during poplar wood formation were selected as potential regulat

296 estigated the fate of trace elements (TE) in poplar wood on the conversion of biomass to heat in a 0.

297 ical properties and dimensional stability of poplar wood were examined.

298 ivate the promoter activities of a number of poplar wood-associated transcription factors and wood bi

299 were up-regulated in M. populorum growing on poplar wood-chip medium compared with M. populicola.

300 to infect, colonize, and cause mortality on poplar woody stems.