ライフサイエンスコーパス: population

1 e element that has recently invaded the DGRP population.

2 llelic effects established in an independent population.

3 -a disease that afflicts ~20% of the world's population.

4 osomal recessive CORD (9.9%) in the Japanese population.

5 se worldwide, affecting 20%-25% of the adult population.

6 (95% CI: 7.15% to 7.72%) for the background population.

7 viruses, infecting the majority of the human population.

8 id not differ significantly from the general population.

9 t work equally well for all subgroups of the population.

10 contribute to a substantially reduced memory population.

11 ertension become more common in the pregnant population.

12 ng the computational labor across a cellular population.

13 pretations of the ancestral genetics of this population.

14 (22 of 34; 47-80) in the efficacy-evaluable population.

15 tformin is safe to use and tolerable in this population.

16 ting to improve outcomes for this vulnerable population.

17 d with MI and ischemic stroke in the overall population.

18 ith long-term clinical outcomes in the COAPT population.

19 oach to meeting the mental health needs of a population.

20 gely decreased compared to that in the total population.

21 crambling in the nonfragmented precursor ion population.

22 ves shifts in the dominant life-stage of the population.

23 an H pylori eradication trial in a Hispanic population.

24 e risk of diabetes compared with the general population.

25 for Atrial Fibrillation With Heart Failure) population.

26 of extraordinarily large CMV-specific T cell populations.

27 ication of innate lymphoid cell 2 progenitor populations.

28 pite the effectiveness of screening in older populations.

29 , demonstrating rapid adaptation by specific populations.

30 uding 71 novel associations not found in EUR populations.

31 nd microevolutionary processes driving these populations.

32 edly decreasing premalignant B lymphoid cell populations.

33 nd 1.6 (95% CI 1.4, 1.7; p < 0.001) for NHAP populations.

34 nodes associated with differences in T cell populations.

35 redominately affecting poor and marginalized populations.

36 selection on these blood phenotypes between populations.

37 ogress for African American and other ethnic populations.

38 onary dynamics of treatment-resistant cancer populations.

39 rs are challenging to measure within natural populations.

40 actions and long-run dynamics of interacting populations.

41 exerting top-down pressure on C. abbreviata populations.

42 re tested for the genetic diversity of these populations: (1) populations from the eastern Mediterran

43 Among the study population, 108 cases presented HRCT features of active

44 ng 10,921,310 unique subjects in the general population (33,036 patients with FH) on the basis of 44

45 e was high in nonadherent (89%) and adherent populations (95%, P = .174), with no difference in SVR b

46 ncordantly associated with HPC in both study populations, accounting for 9% of heritability and modif

47 ources to project risk for the general adult population across 477 US cities and for the Medicare pop

48 rsal with the spread of agriculture, and (2) populations across the Mediterranean contain comparable

49 1, both synaptic input to single neurons and population activity strongly tracked visual cues in one

50 We found that the dimensionality of neural population activity was higher across blocks in which an

51 We analysed the intention-to-treat (ITT) population, adjusted for potential confounders at patien

52 through 2016, with the highest increases in population-adjusted spending by public insurance.

53 s are equally well-suited for reconstructing population affinities.

54 on across 477 US cities and for the Medicare population aged 65 years and older across 3,113 US count

55 more than the increases in deaths related to population ageing for the whole world, as well as in 55.

56 7.8% (76/159) of countries for females where population ageing was associated with increased death bu

57 g to severe disease/mortality in the general population also seemed to affect patients with IEI, incl

58 We included 292,000 persons in the Skane population and 1,419 from the MOA study.

59 peak: rapid expansion of the engrafted HSPC population and bone marrow microenvironment degradation

60 far to regulate members of the human Vdelta1 population and discuss what players are involved in tran

61 validate its prognostic value in large-scale population and explore the impact of menopausal and HER2

62 lone programs, and the version incorporating population and gene-level information (DeepSAV+PG) has s

63 olyomavirus (JCPyV) infects 50 to 80% of the population and is the causative agent of a fatal demyeli

64 ctroscopy can classify rice according to sub-population and production environment based on differenc

65 e value of trans-ethnic variants in multiple populations and compared genetic architecture and the ef

66 inciple applied to the aging of somatic cell populations and discuss the implications for understandi

67 s target protein dosages in gene-edited cell populations and expands gene editing to chromosomal trac

68 que tool for manipulating input-defined cell populations and mapping their outputs.

69 ss genetic structure in sympatric An. cruzii populations and microevolutionary processes driving thes

70 Ecological communities often show changes in populations and their interactions over time.

71 of 49% (22 of 45; 34-64) in the all-treated population, and 41% (14 of 34; 25-59) and 65% (22 of 34;

72 al dynamics, immunologic naivete of the host population, and muted innate immune responses.

73 Temporal lags in population- and assemblage-level shifts after forest los

74 (95% CI: 2.49% to 2.84%) for the background population; and all-cause mortality: 10.88% (95% CI: 10.

75 selection maintain polymorphisms in natural populations; and provided important case studies of how

76 of the transformation on analyses of neural populations are not well understood.

77 eloped expanded germinal center B lymphocyte populations as in other models of AID deficiency as well

78 imilar scale in a representative, real-world population at a cost of under $100 per patient, which ma

79 d the discrimination performance of neuronal populations at five levels of the auditory system in res

80 ilarly, the viability of many tropical coral populations at higher latitudes is highly dependent on t

81 (95% CI: 0.44% to 0.59%) for the background population; atrial fibrillation or flutter: 3.44% (95% C

82 ined excellent performance in the validation population: AUROC 0.95, CS 1.22, BS 0.05, and BSS 0.46.

83 In this population based setting, drinking high volumes of alcoh

84 s participating in the Generation R Study, a population-based birth cohort in Rotterdam, Netherlands

85 We conducted a multicountry population-based cohort study of all recorded singleton

86 Here, we use population-based data from ~22,000 persons of known HIV

87 >= 0.9), doubles the estimated efficiency of population-based newborn screening to prevent ketoacidos

88 This population-based retrospective cohort study assessed whe

89 In a population-based study (Oxford Vascular Study/2002-2018)

90 In a population-based study in Iceland, children under 10 yea

91 ated ileal perforation in the context of the population-based Surveillance of Enteric Fever in Asia P

92 In this large, population-based, family database, the risk of PC varied

93 ber 31, 2005 in Sweden were enrolled in this population-based, nationwide, and prospective cohort stu

94 lign closely with conventional memory T cell populations, bearing little resemblance to recently acti

95 o isolate and then single-cell sequence such populations because of compounding losses.

96 the establishment of colonizing zooplankton populations, because fish preferentially consume larger

97 new study reveals how differences in tubulin populations between two related Xenopus frog species inf

98 and transportation resources to underserved populations both now and in the future.

99 Image analysis of motile cell populations, both primary and cultured, typically reveal

100 identify is the ability of noise to mitigate population bottlenecks, particularly in environments tha

101 uencies between catchments and in individual populations, but there is no clear link to estrogen poll

102 Our findings require confirmation in other populations, but they suggest that initiating FA supplem

103 xpected risk in the corresponding background population by calculating standardized incidence ratios

104 proportion of high-risk subjects in the host population by fitting compartmental susceptible-infected

105 OVID-19 can infect a large proportion of the population, causing high mortality.

106 In our randomly sampled population, CIN was more prevalent in domestic cat versu

107 es among the studies with regards to patient population, clinical settings, and outcomes examined.

108 of late-phase (>150 ms from image onset) IT population code and produced commensurate behavioral def

109 at taste quality is represented by a spatial population code within regions involved in sensory and a

110 e-correlated activity in the low-dimensional population code.

111 We demonstrate in 1,976 subjects of a German population cohort (KORA) that specific microbiota member

112 its prevalence varies from 13% in a general population cohort to as high as 78% in patients with inf

113 e in the gene density and correlate with the population compartmental mask, corroborating biological

114 We further show that multiple immune cell populations contain lineage-labeled particles, suggestin

115 discrete multiannual local epizootics in bat populations contribute to the sporadic nature of NiV out

116 etic diversity and structure in ground-level populations could be driving the behavior of An. cruzii,

117 A sample-to-sample matrix revealed that MPS populations could be separated based upon tissue of orig

118 UE(plant) in a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population created between the C(4) grasses Setaria viri

119 aled selective deficits in anterior mesoderm populations, culminating in defects to anterior embryoni

120 A PBG cell population (Cytokeratin19(-) /SOX9(+) ) is involved in t

121 Bridged-race, intercensal population data and live birth estimates were used as de

122 close to the sizes of compartments from the population data.

123 Within PAD populations, data from trials may be difficult to interp

124 sides produced under conditions of increased population density by increasing the duration of reprodu

125 ttlement types, and other factors related to population density.

126 ucture of historical A. varius and A. zeteki populations, describe changes in genetic diversity over

127 This suggests fly populations differ in E. muscae-specific resistance mech

128 approach to sampling from the joint features population distribution in order to create a cohort of v

129 U accumulation was limited in these wild populations due to a combination of factors including lo

130 sed model assumptions may fail at predicting population dynamics across a wide range of animal taxa.

131 Also, the investigation of PC population dynamics has mostly relied on nucleotide anal

132 To examine viral population dynamics in orally infected mice, we produced

133 transmission chains and explore large-scale population dynamics, such as the spread of antibiotic re

134 ship between European UP "cultures" and past population dynamics, they leave open numerous questions

135 ive DCIS.com breast cancer cells, leading to populations enriched with highly plastic hybrid epitheli

136 cation of high-resolution omics screening to populations enrolled in large-scale observational and cl

137 oving towards more representative and timely population estimates of COVID-19 seroprevalence.

138 The arising metastable point defect population explains a common root cause of performance l

139 We quantified the population exposure to these detailed particle propertie

140 plicit predictions of climate change-related population extinction-colonization dynamics within speci

141 ve impacts on native biodiversity, including population extirpations and species extinctions.

142 und excess differentiation in the CO(2) vent population for genes central to calcification, including

143 -19 pandemic, fewer than 10% of the US adult population formed antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, and few

144 that resistance to glyphosate in the studied population from Cordoba province was mainly due to a P10

145 confirmed a high prevalence of HIV in these populations from 3.8% to 22.1%.

146 genetic diversity of these populations: (1) populations from the eastern Mediterranean are more gene

147 documented in Sicily and compared them with populations from the neighbouring southern Italian Penin

148 4-like PRRSVs have been relatively stable in population genetic diversity for years.

149 C30-like PRRSVs are undergoing a decrease in population genetic diversity, NADC34-like PRRSVs have be

150 These findings and the accompanying population genetic simulations suggest that molecular ad

151 Using these genetic data, we evaluate the population genetic structure of historical A. varius and

152 dge about HWE test fills an important gap in population genetic studies of tetraploids related to the

153 g 18,514 sequences, we perform phylogenetic, population genetics, and structural bioinformatics analy

154 Population genomics offers innovative approaches to test

155 CVD affects a significant proportion of the population globally however there is significant heterog

156 the evolution of the thermal sensitivity of population growth rate across phytoplankton (Cyanobacter

157 old in the last 50 years, mainly due to city population growth, more frequent travels and ecological

158 Nowadays the world population has been more conscious about healthy food pr

159 ral variability in the abundances of species populations has no clear negative or positive contributi

160 Many multi-parent populations have been constructed in crop species, and t

161 little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus), whose populations have experienced declines of over 90% becaus

162 and test the hypothesis that some A. varius populations have rapidly evolved to resist or tolerate B

163 What does a formal approach to population health science teach us about COVID-19?

164 Furthermore, seroprevalence levels in a population help guide policy surrounding reopening effor

165 ted across all five Australian asylum seeker populations (i.e., community-based arrangements, communi

166 gressions from the founders of the maize NAM population in a B73 background combined with data on six

167 the Global South, including 12% of the total population in low-income countries.

168 e frequently prescribed in the general adult population in Taiwan.

169 together, our studies identified a stem cell population in the JE and have potential clinical implica

170 c population is the fastest-growing minority population in the United States, few studies have assess

171 atios (IRRs) for black and Hispanic vs white populations in 6 cities in the United States (2020-2030)

172 romise in reproducibly resolving hidden cell populations in complex datasets.

173 nd reveals granular detail of conformational populations in space and time.

174 The dominant populations in the cathode biofilms were shaped by the c

175 ure galaxy cluster with both evolved stellar populations in the member galaxies and a hot, metal-rich

176 to visualize antigen-specific CD8(+) T-cell populations in vivo, which may serve prognostic and diag

177 The study population included 343 eyes of 185 subjects with hospit

178 to quantify intrinsic growth rates of plant populations, including experiments beyond range boundari

179 prophylaxis (PrEP) regimens among high-risk populations, including men who have sex with men (MSM) a

180 alth from lifestyle causes among the general population is low, with a poor knowledge of alcohol cons

181 Although the Hispanic population is the fastest-growing minority population in

182 delivery of primary healthcare to urban poor populations is a priority in many low- and middle-income

183 Analyzing genomic data across populations is central to understanding the role of gene

184 ion in recombination rate within and between populations largely manifested as differences in genome-

185 The true population LD cannot be measured directly and instead ca

186 es of overexploitation have devastated shark populations, leaving considerable doubt as to their ecol

187 mitigate the effect of APOE epsilon4 at the population level.

188 This pattern helps to explain the absence of population-level Allee effects in this species.

189 Although informative, population-level averages of monocyte responses to Toxop

190 can bridge the gap between intracellular and population-level coordination.

191 Using a unique, population-level dataset, we find that rates of autism d

192 Population-level implementation of azithromycin MDA may

193 lity to measure neonate turtle sex ratios at population levels across nesting sites worldwide, a cruc

194 thresholds will likely have little impact on population levels of first-episode psychosis.

195 With a large proportion of the world's population living in areas where air quality does not me

196 studies providing estimates for 130 distinct populations matched the inclusion criteria.

197 The strategies employed in a population may alter the state of the environment, which

198 n suggests that the magnitude of the DR-cell population may be regulated by apoptosis.

199 Genetic risk for a disease in the population may be represented as a genetic risk score (G

200 meter size regimes, and particles in a given population may have a range of RH over which a phase tra

201 ste of reproductive effort in small isolated populations may be more problematic.

202 f histo-blood group antigens (HBGAs) between populations may contribute to reduced efficacy against s

203 ological bases of cognitive decline in aging populations may provide critical insights into the precu

204 s beyond range boundaries, density-dependent population models built from long-term demographic data,

205 ors' physical quality of life was worse than population norms but tended to improve with time, while

206 the range expansion of M. soledadinus, with populations now thriving in low altitude habitats.

207 ed a hierarchical Bayesian model to estimate population numbers in small areas based on enumeration d

208 es stand in stark contrast to the side chain populations observed for these sugars both in free solut

209 an average of 6.37 insertions per line in a population of 19 independent R1 regenerant plants analyz

210 he auditory nerve, possibly due to a reduced population of active auditory nerve fibers, which will b

211 notypic diversity in a genetically identical population of cells, but it is unclear whether it has a

212 , we identified a previously uncharacterized population of extrafollicular B helper T cells, which pr

213 We discovered a distinct population of GABAergic neurons activated by GA in the m

214 th electrophysiological tools, we revealed a population of glycinergic cells in the VCN distinct from

215 atic endothelial cells.Conclusions: A unique population of LAM(CORE) cells was identified in lung and

216 man CD34+ cells, NSG-SGM3 mice supported the population of mature human tissue-resident mast cells an

217 Human skin contains a population of memory T cells that supports tissue homeos

218 years during enhanced hostility periods, the population of Southern Israel experienced alert sirens a

219 ans cells (LC), the only dendritic cell (DC) population of the epidermis.

220 ited-state manifold in TBPCExBox(4+) for the population of the low-lying T(1) state.

221 affic into the light-organ crypts, where the population of V. fischeri cells resides.

222 und that contextual fear learning recruits a population of young ABNs that are reactivated during sub

223 odels of AID deficiency as well as increased populations of CD73(+) B lymphocytes.

224 These defects resulted in bistable populations of cells occupying alternate "on" and "off"

225 circadian properties of genetically defined populations of cells to be studied in real time.

226 When we exposed populations of Drosophila melanogaster to intense parasi

227 utionary adaptations that selectively reduce populations of naturalised species and their impacts.

228 r-prey relationship, we investigated natural populations of nematodes and NTF that we found to be ubi

229 magnitude, temporal profile) within the same populations of neurons.

230 ate duration, often in narrowly defined pain populations of patients who could tolerate the drug.

231 can be applied-without loss of precision-to populations of similar ethnic but different geographic b

232 Using a network of 41 populations of the amphibian host Rana pipiens in Ontari

233 We compared stress responsiveness in four populations of tree swallows (Tachycineta bicolor) breed

234 Darwin, proposes that emotion categories are populations of variable instances tied to situation-spec

235 r shifting a single parameter or generating "populations" of model parameters.

236 an increased risk (compared with the general population) of both dementia and its prodrome, mild cogn

237 ific stressors lead to declines in different populations or contexts, hindering efforts to improve be

238 g the best antithrombotic strategies in this population, particularly in the morbidly obese.

239 Patient/study population: patients with NVAMD.

240 ressure ulcers occur frequently in pediatric populations, prolonging their hospitalization and increa

241 ronmental quality result in a higher risk of population quasi-extinction, regardless of summer demogr

242 evels at or above median of the entire study population, ranging from 4.2% (95% CI, -5.0% to 13.4%) t

243 the abundance of vertebrate and invertebrate populations relative to undisturbed old-growth forests.

244 ioverter defibrillator (ICD) in this patient population remain scarce.

245 g alcohol use and its consequences in the US population remain.

246 ss, the epidemic's overall effect on the RRT population remained remarkably limited in Flanders.

247 f its causal agent, SARS-CoV-2, in the human population remains mysterious, although bat and pangolin

248 an iPSCs into airway basal cells ("iBCs"), a population resembling the stem cell of the airway epithe

249 We found that distinct neural populations respond preferentially to VOTs from one phon

250 exceeded the levels measured in the general population, risks cannot be ruled out due to the potenti

251 ive to sub-phonetic VOT differences within a population's preferred category.

252 hern climate, and may be relevant for future population-scale genome-wide analyses of blueberry.

253 By combining these measurements with population-scale genomic data, we show that the response

254 ts of genetic drift, estimating an effective population size of infection N(e) for influenza infectio

255 consumers driving bottom-up effects on their population sizes, morphologies and reproductive potentia

256 ersity of Queensland, Gatton campus with two populations sourced from high (Gatton) and medium (St Ge

257 The population-specific equations showed a lower interindivi

258 of extreme selection on toepad area for two populations struck by hurricanes in 2017.

259 try studies, our results show no evidence of population structure (non-significant F(ST) < 0.001) for

260 Previous studies have highlighted fine-scale population structure in the UK on a North-West to South-

261 easurement of thousands of proteins in large population studies, exposing the depth and complexity of

262 d in less variability among estimates across population subsets relative to sample weighting, and the

263 ion when using MRP, particularly for smaller population subsets.

264 detect asymptomatic paroxysmal AF in at-risk populations (such as those with cryptogenic stroke), the

265 ation in phenotypic plasticity among invader populations suggests the potential for evolution of plas

266 When compared with expected population survival, excess mortality risks of pure AR,

267 estimates suggesting over 50% of the world's population takes at least one medication per day.

268 ET continuously traps a monodisperse droplet population (tens to hundreds of droplets) and allows for

269 lasticity, and greater plasticity of invader populations than native species may underlie invader dom

270 contrast, our data define a novel macrophage population that controls overwhelming inflammation on on

271 Thus, it is important to define the patient population that would now be considered as refractory to

272 erences in gut microbiome composition across populations that correlate with subsistence strategy and

273 In our population, the effect of Adv36 infection on lipid profi

274 (95% CI: 1.58% to 1.86%) for the background population; the composite of ICD implantation, ventricul

275 (95% CI: 0.38% to 0.53%) for the background population; the composite of pacemaker implantation, atr

276 of barcoded viruses, we found diverse viral populations throughout each mouse within the first day p

277 t without AF were recruited from the general population to undergo screening with an implantable loop

278 ed for reference genomes from multiple human populations to avoid potential biases.

279 selected primary end points, and comparator populations to emulate those of each corresponding RCT.

280 ,504 individuals from geographically diverse populations to identify and analyze Neanderthal sequence

281 n are more genetically diverse compared with populations to the west, a potential consequence of the

282 a(2+) ion is sufficient to shift the protein population toward a structurally closed structure of the

283 Similar to other marginalized populations, transgender patients commonly experience di

284 ield-based brain imaging research, including populations underrepresented in neuroscience research to

285 ution of ADHD-associated alleles in European populations using archaic, ancient and modern human samp

286 ve re-examined the roles of the two receptor populations using mice with picrotoxin resistance engine

287 xamined microbial community dynamics in this population utilizing novel graphical network models that

288 cannot be ruled out due to the potential for population variability in susceptibility and the need to

289 sion-free survival in the intention-to-treat population was 8.2 months (95% CI 6.5-8.3) in group A an

290 FH prevalence in the general population was similar using genetic versus clinical dia

291 ants of gene expression evolution in natural populations, we analyzed the transcriptome from multiple

292 Sampled populations were classified according to income, WHO reg

293 rst day postinfection, but by 48 h the viral populations were dominated by fewer than three barcoded

294 velopment and maintenance as tissue-resident populations, whereas mature, terminally differentiated s

295 thermotolerance of the 30 degrees C adapted populations, whereas the 10 degrees C adapted strains we

296 hool-aged children for influenza can produce population-wide indirect effects.

297 In the absence of population-wide restrictions, isolation of infected indi

298 fore and after the national lockdown for the population with HF.

299 rities among several historically vulnerable populations, with stark differences in the proportion of

300 tor of a previously uncharacterized neuronal population within the PVH that impinges upon multiple ci

301 ust application of these methods in cellular populations without side effects has remained challengin