ライフサイエンスコーパス: porosity

1 llowed by vacuum-filtered (VF) networks (33% porosity).

2 alcium, parathyroid hormone, and no cortical porosity).

3 he most widely used approach to characterize porosity.

4 gonistic effect of SFC addition on extrudate porosity.

5 the permeability depends on the aggregate's porosity.

6 skeletal density and hardness and increases porosity.

7 COF layer correlation, long-range order, and porosity.

8 d by increasing gravimetric surface area and porosity.

9 ation properties, which was related to their porosity.

10 icrochannels with tunable cross sections and porosity.

11 model with well-defined nitrogen doping and porosity.

12 drastically weakened by introducing in-plane porosity.

13 pecifically the development of cortical bone porosity.

14 multilayer films are much less sensitive to porosity.

15 fabricating a gel catalyst with hierarchical porosity.

16 OFs) are crystalline polymers with permanent porosity.

17 the smaller crystallite sizes and increased porosity.

18 ed to evaluate the plate thickness and plate porosity.

19 lity and well-developed secondary (fracture) porosity.

20 stability, high surface area, and permanent porosity.

21 ational flexibility to COF crystallinity and porosity.

22 ructure of the films was homogeneous without porosity.

23 sed to tailor material's microstructures and porosity.

24 weight, large specific surface area and high porosity.

25 er and, in the cases of HT and HS, permanent porosity.

26 d-infrared via controllable doping level and porosity.

27 ructural regularity, and molecularly precise porosity.

28 3D printing of nanoparticles with intrinsic porosity.

29 xibility, thinness, anisotropic strength and porosity.

30 igh versatility in terms of shape, size, and porosity.

31 emical compositions, structures, and sizable porosities.

32 with realistic topology, large variation of porosity (0.28-0.98), and effective diffusivity spanning

33 The porosity (17%) was further decreased when the casting (C

34 nto brine-saturated quartz-sandstone of high porosity (29%) and permeability (1660 mD), and X-ray CT

35 d refractory materials characterized by high porosity (70-75%) and low bulk strength (10(-4)-10(-6) M

36 allowing a key estimation to be made of the porosity (75 +/- 7 per cent) of the boulders' icy interi

37 is an ultra-lightweight cellular structure (porosity, ~93 vol%) used as the animal's hard buoyancy t

38 ial for tailoring particle size, morphology, porosity, acid-base, and redox properties of solid catal

39 ng comes with retention of crystallinity and porosity, allowing a fourth drug to be postsynthetically

40 The induced porosity allows the expanding gel to engulf superparamag

41 differing in location, organic content, and porosity (among other factors) using four different meth

42 spots due to energy localization at sites of porosities and other defects.

43 e silicate biofilms had the greatest overall porosities and were thickest among the three biofilms.

44 eature atomic thickness, intrinsic nanoscale porosity and a crystalline lattice.

45 ation induced an increase in intra-aggregate porosity and a simultaneous shift toward greater accumul

46 Porosity and acidity are influential properties in the r

47 rtance of the solid-state arrangement on the porosity and analyte uptake ability of intrinsically por

48 creased with decreased particle size whereas porosity and bulk density increased.

49 ameworks (PAE-COFs) with high crystallinity, porosity and chemical stability, including towards water

50 physical (dry matter, true and bulk density, porosity and color) and chemical parameters of JQ juice

51 It was shown nanoparticle porosity and composition as well as pH and ionic strengt

52 ue is lower than expected, indicating a high porosity and constraining maximum burial depths of the r

53 metal-organic frameworks that maintain their porosity and crystallinity after moisture exposure, impo

54 h chemical stimuli, demonstrating that their porosity and crystallinity can be reversibly controlled

55 organic polymers showing tuneable permanent porosity and crystallinity.

56 ield, firmer crumb, higher elasticity, lower porosity and darker bread color compared to control whol

57 e device enables dense Li plating and avoids porosity and dendrites.

58 e@silicon@carbon microspheres with both high porosity and extraordinary mechanical strength (>200 MPa

59 Hierarchical porosity and functionalization help to fully make use of

60 ks whose features (sections and inner areas, porosity and hardness) did not follow a linear trend wit

61 respect to their pore morphology, pore size, porosity and hydrophilicity.

62 -to-fatigue (for VO(2max)), reduced cortical porosity and improved bone microarchitecture.

63 fluids through fractured rock can create new porosity and increase accessibility to hazardous trace e

64 Base treatment resulted in hierarchical porosity and increased mesoporosity in the structure, wh

65 The abundant porosity and intrinsic redox character endow the 2D Cu-T

66 degradability, 3D microstructure, pore size, porosity and mechanical properties using different film

67 t, further vindicating the interplay between porosity and moderated acidity.

68 ty) can be used to simultaneously modify the porosity and modulate the acidity for an industrially si

69 of-the-art solid catalysts with well-defined porosity and nanoscale properties for viable biomass con

70 Porosity and nanostructure are the most versatile featur

71 Hence, the precise tuning of porosity and nanostructure has been a potential strategy

72 d growth of small building blocks with large porosity and permanent well-defined micropore structures

73 Porosity and permeability are the key factors in assessi

74 To study porosity and permeability evolution of small-scale (mill

75 ermeability and the cubic law used to relate porosity and permeability in monomineral fractured syste

76 impact of reservoir confinement (stress) on porosity and permeability of shales was investigated usi

77 Porosity and permeability of the pre- and post-compressi

78 without loss of CO(2) injectivity into high porosity and permeability saline sandstone aquifers.

79 A minimal effect of stress on porosity and permeability was observed in both 3D models

80 vity, high specific surface area, controlled porosity and permeability, and surface functionality.

81 rvoir quality given the impact of burrows on porosity and permeability.

82 bic domains, a net negative charge, and high porosity and pore interconnectivity, providing an effici

83 period, whereas phacelia decreased both the porosity and pore-connectivity.

84 imaging that indicates enhanced fluid-filled porosity and possible hydrothermal circulation down to t

85 linkers enables the potential for permanent porosity and postsynthetic chemical modification of the

86 are fixed, the relationship between initial porosity and PVC is not monotonic.

87 ransconductance of the OECT with the precise porosity and selectivity of the membrane, the device det

88 ly abrogated the effect of mTBI on calvarial porosity and significantly reduced MCD, compared with ve

89 gression with only lowest-order descriptors (porosity and specific surface).

90 cture superlattice-type thin films with high porosity and strong optical anisotropy using glancing an

91 The high porosity and surface area of this MOF yielded impressive

92 The porosity and synthetic tunability of metal-organic frame

93 g the connection between thermal properties, porosity and the matrix stiffness in hydrogels, we prese

94 polystyrene film for obtaining the required porosity and the optimal time for the immobilization of

95 r methods, including size-dependent particle porosity and the specific pore volume distribution funct

96 itu X-ray CT is shown to reliably reveal the porosity and tortuosity changes with incremental calende

97 es in the cirrus regime is determined by the porosity and wettability of pores.

98 nted metal is nanocrystalline, solid with no porosity and with low impurities.

99 t is affected by both abiotic (environmental porosity) and biotic (signaling) factors.

100 sulfur structure, carbon host chemistry and porosity, and electrolytes in establishing the reversibl

101 uctural design, long-range ordering, tunable porosity, and excellent light-harvesting ability.

102 e, specific capacitance, contact resistance, porosity, and fixed charge).

103 was more greatly influenced by microparticle porosity, and hence surface area, than by hydrophobicity

104 The high surface area, large porosity, and high conductivity of the nanoporous graphe

105 so properties such as optical transparency, porosity, and hydrogel functionalization by a well-contr

106 tue of their predictive design, controllable porosity, and long-range ordering.

107 its advantageous adsorptive properties, high porosity, and low cost.

108 clide storage (in particular, brackish, high-porosity, and low-permeability chalks).

109 ll stabilized in liquids to afford permanent porosity, and thus opens up a new approach to prepare po

110 Histological examination also showed size-, porosity- and time-dependent tissue toxicity.

111 rs of monolithic silica nanofoams of various porosities are investigated.

112 inish, stability, mechanical properties, and porosity are addressed.

113 directly, and homogenization models based on porosity are often used as a proxy.

114 hosphate particles of equal size and certain porosity are used, which undergo the process of recrysta

115 ons of gelatin yielded hydrogels with higher porosity, as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy.

116 Porosity, as measured by micro-CT, correlated with femor

117 nto 70-100 nm SPs that display sub-nanoscale porosity associated with interstitial spaces between con

118 This high-porosity asteroid may link cosmic fluffy dust to dense c

119 rface wrinkles, creases and surface/internal porosity at the individual fibre level.

120 roducing gas hydrate reservoir the effective porosity available for fluid flow constantly changes wit

121 ochemical properties (such as particle size, porosity, average pore diameter, and drug distribution)

122 For all ranges of porosities, bonding increases the stiffness of the mat;

123 metal phase and a centripetal clustering of porosity, both seemingly driven by the asymmetric nature

124 rmed in a single disruption can have similar porosities but variable degrees of hydration.

125 BL/6J CB1 knockout mice, mTBI did not reduce porosity but in general the porosity was significantly l

126 f adsorbent materials that exhibit ultrahigh porosity but maintain balance between gravimetric and vo

127 the surface charge, hydrophilicity (by 20%), porosity (by 77%) and permeate flux (by about 130%).

128 h geophysical models, and (iii) increases of porosity (by ~ 6%) and permeability (~ 7%).

129 entrapped nutrients may depend on cell-wall porosity, by controlling the passage of digestive enzyme

130 se of their nanoscale periodicity, permanent porosity, channel functionalization, and structural dive

131 buffers and human plasma using the increased porosity coating, while the SPME protocol on the tryptic

132 FD) is a highly open and porous network (98% porosity) compared to slightly tight, dense and less por

133 luding the control of LIG properties such as porosity, composition, and surface characteristics, and

134 Their porosity consists of a one-dimensional channel connected

135 dict the formation and evolution of hydrogen porosity coupled with grain growth during solidification

136 etal ions and organic linkers featuring high porosity, crystallinity, and chemical tunability at mult

137 Gel porosity decreased with increasing gelatin content.

138 However, porosity defects remain a challenge for fatigue-sensitiv

139 Mg6 and CSi@CSi-Mg10 scaffolds with over 60% porosity demonstrated an appreciable compressive strengt

140 rolyte during charging, they rapidly develop porosity, dendrites, and dead Li that cause poor perform

141 bricated SiO(2) NPs with variations in size, porosity, density, and composition: 100 nm Stober, 100 a

142 to be 28% lower than the resistance of a 70% porosity diffusion layer (70% DL) cathode ( R(Cat) = 14.

143 he generation of new morphologies, where the porosity distribution can be controlled and spatially ma

144 of the optimization procedure is a scaffold porosity distribution which maximizes the stiffness of t

145 Increased porosity due to sonication allowed the efficient absorpt

146 Numerically determined porosities, effective elastic properties, thermal conduc

147 -free crumb pellets was developed to exclude porosity effects.

148 ological factors of FeN(4) sites for optimal porosity, electrochemically active surface areas, and th

149 ent techniques, by analyzing microstructure, porosity, elemental composition, and thermal stability.

150 The porosity-engineering protocol used in this work can also

151 perties, such as hydraulic conductivities or porosities, exerts an important control on water balance

152 ts is currently dominated by the presence of porosity, exhibiting large amounts of scatter.

153 etwork produced after pressing at 200kN (96% porosity), followed by vacuum-filtered (VF) networks (33

154 research of porous carbons with the desired porosity for gas separation and other applications.

155 nanotube arrays with differential filtration porosity for the rapid enrichment and optical identifica

156 s a critical tool for minimizing/controlling porosity formation in solidification products.

157 The physical correlations between spectra, porosity formation, and thermal accumulation during the

158 atter interaction influences powder flow and porosity formation.

159 y into the substrate, melt pool dynamics and porosity formation.

160 Hydrogen-induced porosity formed during solidification of aluminum-based

161 thium-sulfur batteries by decreasing cathode porosities from 70 to 40%.

162 f 2.7 +/- 0.2 km/s correspond with growth of porosity from dissolution of chlorite, the most reactive

163 covered that P-wave velocities track where a porosity-generating reaction initiates in shale in three

164 ere as weathered rock, saprolite, and soil - porosity grows, guides fluid flow, and liberates nutrien

165 grams per cubic centimeter, indicates a high-porosity (>50%) interior.

166 materials with a high mass density and large porosity has always been a challenging goal, since they

167 Constructing architectures with hierarchical porosity has been widely considered as the most efficien

168 eometry, materials chemistry, stiffness, and porosity have been shown to influence nerve growth withi

169 crystalline coordination polymers with high porosity, have been proposed as key building blocks in s

170 y parameters reported within the literature: porosity; heating time; and volumetric compression ratio

171 surface area (1400 m(2) g(-1)), hierarchical porosity, high packing density (1.41 g cm(-3)) and high

172 The functionalized PAE-COFs combine porosity, high stability and recyclability.

173 ity of redox sites, permanent and controlled porosity, high surface areas, and tunable structures.

174 tial increase followed by a decrease of open porosity, higher bulk density, lower expansion ratios an

175 negative correlation between PVC and initial porosity, if all other parameters are fixed, the relatio

176 cantly increased from 6.91 um to 120 um, the porosity improved from 81.52% to 96.90%, and the contact

177 To realize permanent porosity in HOFs, stable and robust open frameworks can

178 nthetic method for formation of hierarchical porosity in MOFs that are prone to hydrolysis, for impro

179 The permanent porosity in the cage-based porous liquids has been also

180 echnologies that can safely measure cortical porosity in vivo.

181 reaction to 139 mD after the reaction, while porosity increased from 21.9 to 23.2% due to a solid vol

182 ogels, we were able to produce bioinks whose porosity increased with time following printing.

183 ly shows how within a single UMN population, porosity increases with increasing particle size, consis

184 hen the pore size is on the nm scale, as the porosity increases, despite the decrease in mass density

185 ets are drastically weakened as the in-plane porosity increases.

186 eeping their structural order and continuous porosity intact over a range of more than a million (10(

187 of porous materials that engineer permanent porosity into unique flowing liquids, exhibiting promisi

188 nd structural integrity of biofilms, and EPS porosity is a major contributor to NP access to and diff

189 ork demonstrates that controlling materials' porosity is a very effective strategy and is easy to be

190 Some porosity is associated with deep and narrow vapor depres

191 Although the process is promising, porosity is common in a built component, hence decreasin

192 sulfur batteries, a dense electrode with low porosity is desired to minimize electrolyte intake, para

193 les is poorly understood because most of the porosity is present in sub-micrometer-sized pores that a

194 unique structures endow 2D CCFs with regular porosities, large specific surface areas, and superior c

195 cium carbonate nanoparticles to enhance film porosity leading to increased surface area of colorimetr

196 anostructures in large quantities, with high porosity, low thermal conductivity (kappa) and excellent

197 patite combined with Ca carbonate, a greater porosity, lower agglomerates and particle size, improve

198 orm distrubution of GQDs in plane and a high porosity macroscopically.

199 e consider reticulite an end-member for high-porosity materials with a high stiffness and brittleness

200 Steric hindrance in turn depends on matrix porosity, matrix deformability, cell size, and cell defo

201 The result shows that porosity measured by micro-CT is 25% lower than nano-CT,

202 mented from their high surface area, tunable porosity, mechanical endurance, offer compatible environ

203 een synthesis, good electrical conductivity, porosity, mechanical stability, and large surface area.

204 With tunability and porosity, nanoscale metal-organic frameworks (nMOFs) can

205 mical tunability, structural diversity, high porosity, nanoscale regularity, and thermal stability.

206 is proposed that describes the variation in porosity near roots taking into account soil compaction

207 They show permanent porosity of 430 and 160 m(2) g(-1), respectively, and ca

208 lity (K(f)) of ~4 x 10(-15) m(2) and a total porosity of 60%.

209 ng an altered layer 200-500 mum thick with a porosity of 63-68% and surface area >10x higher than tha

210 size of 20 nm, density of 0.11 g/cm(3), and porosity of 93%) were employed as a mold to produce curc

211 plasma emission spectroscopy to identify the porosity of AM parts during the process.

212 The porosity of clay aggregates is an important property gov

213 e findings suggest that osteoclast-initiated porosity of endplates and sensory innervation are potent

214 steocytes significantly inhibits LSI-induced porosity of endplates, sensory innervation, and spinal h

215 est-promoted" approach utilizes the inherent porosity of MOFs and host-guest interactions.

216 Finally, we showcase work wherein the porosity of MOPs has been leveraged for applications rel

217 glassy threads and forms a structure with a porosity of more than 80%.

218 try and materials chemistry have enabled the porosity of new materials to be accurately controlled on

219 paper support, which allowed to harness the porosity of paper to pre-load all the needed reagents in

220 To address this issue, the porosity of porous structures is encoded directly into t

221 The thermal stability and porosity of Pu-UiO-66 were experimentally determined, an

222 The double porosity of the alginate hydrogel enhanced the surface a

223 oss affecting thus the overall expansion and porosity of the bread matrix.

224 on the C18/PAN coatings, confirmed that the porosity of the coating facilitated the mass transport o

225 rved drug release behavour is related to the porosity of the hydrogels, which can be controlled by cr

226 s at 14 d), which correlated with increasing porosity of the implant microstructure.

227 rt and the magnitude to be influenced by the porosity of the insert membrane.

228 High crystallinity and permanent porosity of the layered two-dimensional (2D) structure w

229 tor of leaf level photosynthetic rate is the porosity of the leaf surface, as determined by the numbe

230 To demonstrate the accessibility and porosity of the macroscopically oriented channels, a chr

231 The high porosity of the magnetic ZIF-4 made it a suitable adsorb

232 ing is more effective at stiffening when the porosity of the mat is low.

233 The porosity of the negatively charged KCC-1-NH(2)-FA was al

234 urthermore, taking advantage of the internal porosity of the printed parts, an internal printing appr

235 formation occurs, which in turn dictates the porosity of the resulting HP-MOFs.

236 Even though the porosity of the structure remains to a certain extent, t

237 sible surface of the mesh combined with high porosity of the thin nanoporous gold coating enables cap

238 iffusion rate was attributed to the limiting porosity of the wall matrix.

239 n intercellular adhesion and controlling the porosity of the wall.

240 By modulating the porosity of these bioinks, it was possible to direct eit

241 Porosity of this 3D model has been characterized and its

242 ting method was specifically used to promote porosity on the coatings.

243 mTBI led to decreased bone porosity on the contralateral (untouched) side.

244 PPs means that they have permanent intrinsic porosity (on the nanometer scale), which, in combination

245 high pressure or chemical binders collapses porosity or creates low-density structures with reduced

246 stem from their structure (e.g. morphology, porosity or metal coordination and geometry).

247 combination of electrical conductivity with porosity or spin transition offers unprecedented technol

248 This remarkable correlation between stomatal porosity (or diffusive conductance to water vapour g(s)

249 hemical properties (such as pore size, total porosity, particle size and surface distribution of pept

250 enables the optical mapping of fluidity and porosity patterns in targeted cellular compartments.

251 luyveromyces aestuarii possessed the highest porosity percentage (70.43%), and the lowest hardness (5

252 cs of the substrate (pore size distribution, porosity, permeability, and deposited particulate inside

253 for continuum scale models, such as improved porosity-permeability relationships for heterogeneous ro

254 n diffuse through the cell walls, due to its porosity/permeability, and are the main factors responsi

255 The high crystallinity, porosity, photochemical stability, and light absorption

256 Additionally, increases in soil porosity, potassium, and calcium were correlated to incr

257 ssifier achieved up to 83% precision for the porosity recognition of depositions.

258 -518 nm, are the most effective features for porosity recognition.

259 We found that the boundary of the keyhole porosity regime in power-velocity space is sharp and smo

260 hese forces are computed from a permeability-porosity relation parameterized from experimental measur

261 When we parameterized the permeability-porosity relation using lower permeabilities reported by

262 ng to their higher NMDG loadings and greater porosities relative to the resin.

263 Porosity remains undoubtedly the most studied key proper

264 al rocks, yields reasonable results for high-porosity rocks and can be adopted for fabricated foam-li

265 The porous HOF, ABTPA-2, has robust dynamic porosity (SA(BET) = 1183 m(2) g(-1)) and exhibits negati

266 n sediments, with coarser-grained and higher porosity sediments promoting fracture at lower strengths

267 morphology of multiple grains as well as the porosity size and distribution.

268 The porosity space for porous carbons was explored for highe

269 metry using one-point correlation functions (porosity, specific surface), two-point surface-surface,

270 Moreover, the combination of porosity, specific surface, and geodesic tortuosity prov

271 ial potential given their high surface area, porosity, stability, and tunability.

272 but exhibit significant differences in their porosity, stiffness, and pore throat dimensions at equiv

273 particles (SNPs) with variations in size and porosity (Stober SNPs 46 +/- 4.9 and 432.0 +/- 18.7 nm a

274 h those from degassed cores, with the ca. 1% porosity sufficient to accommodate the gas generated.

275 In a predefined porosity, the interfiber fusion enhanced the stiffness o

276 03-1.23) per 1 SD increase in tibia cortical porosity to 1.58 (1.45-1.72) per 1 SD decrease in radius

277 disordered metal-organic framework with low porosity to a highly porous and crystalline isomer withi

278 Finally, we predict an optimized cathode porosity to maximize the cell level volumetric energy de

279 ultimately determine stomatal pore size and porosity to water and CO(2) exchange (New Phytol., 168,

280 ut (representing feature descriptors for the porosity) to train convolutional neural networks to pred

281 appropriate combination of its thickness and porosity, together with the density of infiltrant silver

282 s because of their exceptional and intrinsic porosity tunability, which enables size-exclusion-based

283 common to all MOF families (i.e., permanent porosity, tunable pore size/shape, accessible Lewis acid

284 Total porosity was also increased 3-fold from 4.3% to 12.5%, w

285 te/gelatin hydrogels were produced and their porosity was increased through the subsequent removal of

286 I did not reduce porosity but in general the porosity was significantly lower than in WT controls.

287 nm, and the tensile strength, contact angle, porosity, water vapor permeability and water uptake rati

288 The porosities we consider range widely from 0.30 up to 0.85

289 properties of cortical bone correlated with porosity, we would recommend further development of tech

290 nsity solids with high surface area and high porosity which are ideal supports for catalyst materials

291 particle develops a large amount of internal porosity which boosts activity, but on the long term thi

292 ics of graph-n-yne's mechanical strength and porosity, which confer superior performance for separati

293 less attention has been paid to the cathode porosity, which is much higher in sulfur/carbon composit

294 negative correlation between PVC and initial porosity, while others suggest a positive correlation.

295 The h-BNNS has high crystallinity, high porosity with a surface area of 347 m(2) g(-1) , high pu

296 The activated materials show permanent porosity with Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface areas excee

297 izing their attractive synthetic control and porosity with electrochemical attributes useful in energ

298 3-dimensional hybrid revealed high material porosity with high specific surface area (402 m(2) g(-1)

299 siological conditions within 5 minutes, high porosity with pores diameter <30 um, and in vitro mechan

300 evolution of both alloy grains and hydrogen porosity, yielding the morphology of multiple grains as