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1 ver, the respective contribution of distinct prelimbic afferents to the temporal and contextual compo
2 xtensive striatal projection fields from the prelimbic and anterior cingulate areas, which partly ove
3 lly regulated genes, as well as variation in prelimbic and anterior cingulate cortical thickness at p
4 e midfrontal cortex in humans and within the prelimbic and anterior cingulate regions of the MFC in r
7 L) directly into the dorsomedial PFC (dorsal prelimbic and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex), the ven
8 Single neuron activity was recorded from the prelimbic and infralimbic areas of the medial prefrontal
9 Stereological analyses of the ventral mPFC (prelimbic and infralimbic areas) and the BLN were perfor
12 neuronal activity in homolog regions (i.e., prelimbic and infralimbic cortices) changes during fear
13 sus ventral aspects of mPFC, centered in the prelimbic and infralimbic fields, respectively, on acute
14 tion in response to the exposed music in the prelimbic and infralimbic medial prefrontal cortex only
15 , a GABA agonist, was used to inactivate the prelimbic and infralimbic mPFC subdivisions (400 ng in 2
17 sed expression of a plasticity marker in the prelimbic and infralimbic prefrontal cortices, the orbit
18 labelled neurons were exclusively located in prelimbic and infralimbic regions in layers V and VI, af
19 ters spontaneous single-unit activity in the prelimbic and infralimbic subdivisions of the mPFC in be
20 election relies on top-down control from the prelimbic and orbitofrontal cortices over striatal activ
21 redominantly inhibitory and emanate from the prelimbic and/or dorsal anterior cingulate cortical fiel
22 on and reward processing, i.e., infralimbic, prelimbic, and anterior cingulate cortices, amygdala, an
23 n the medial prefrontal cortex (infralimbic, prelimbic, and cingulate cortex) and dorsolateral striat
24 ons to 10 target nuclei: anterior cingulate, prelimbic, and infralimbic cortex; nucleus accumbens cor
25 ith dorsal (encompassing anterior cingulate, prelimbic, and infralimbic cortices) or ventral (encompa
26 ivisions of the mPFC, i.e., the infralimbic, prelimbic, anterior cingulate and medial agranular corti
28 ial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) centered on the prelimbic area (Brodmann's area 32), at five different i
30 a 25 and area 32pl, which corresponds to the prelimbic area 32 in Brodmann's monkey brain map, caudal
34 of pyramidal neuron apical dendrites in the prelimbic area of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC).
39 Finally, stimulation and inhibition of the prelimbic-avBST pathway, respectively, decreased and inc
41 he medial prefrontal cortex (infralimbic and prelimbic) but not the anterior cingulate and M1 motor c
44 l hippocampal (VH) neurons projecting to the prelimbic cortex (PL) and basal amygdala (BA) after the
47 statement of cocaine- and sucrose-seeking in prelimbic cortex (PL), infralimbic cortex (IL), BLA, and
48 muscimol to pharmacologically inactivate the prelimbic cortex (PL), infralimbic cortex (IL), ventral
52 strongly activated neuronal ensembles in rat prelimbic cortex (PLC) and assess altered intrinsic exci
54 Fos-expressing layer V pyramidal neurons in prelimbic cortex (PLC) of FosGFP-transgenic rats, we fou
56 ue-Dawley rats, whether BLA activity enables prelimbic cortex (PrL) interactions with the anterior in
59 stimulation of the neuronal pathway from the prelimbic cortex (PrL) to the paraventricular nucleus of
60 e observed as the oscillations in the dorsal prelimbic cortex (PrL) were smaller in magnitude than th
61 ocorticolimbic system: that is, the VTA, the prelimbic cortex (PrL), and infralimbic cortex of medial
62 HT receptors, in layer II/III neurons of the prelimbic cortex (PrL), as well as depression-like behav
63 ediate early genes (IEGs; e.g. c-fos) in the prelimbic cortex (PrL), basolateral amygdala complex (BL
65 naling in layer 5/6 pyramidal neurons of the prelimbic cortex (PrLC) and involved a D(1)/(5) dopamine
67 c-fos mRNA was injected into the infralimbic/prelimbic cortex 12 or 72 hr before the acquisition sess
68 cal field potential pattern generated in the prelimbic cortex and associated with goal-directed behav
71 sion group) or vehicle (sham group) into the prelimbic cortex and were later tested for acquisition,
72 naling in layer 5/6 pyramidal neurons of the prelimbic cortex appears to represent an early adaptatio
75 on of a protein synthesis inhibitor into the prelimbic cortex did not affect any measure of acquisiti
76 isition, showing that during acquisition the prelimbic cortex does not mediate postsession consolidat
81 l and central nuclei of the amygdala and the prelimbic cortex in both the Paired and Pavlovian groups
82 vestigating the potential involvement of the prelimbic cortex in instrumental acquisition, in which t
83 discussed in the context of the role of the prelimbic cortex in processing temporal information duri
84 ions between the ventral hippocampus and the prelimbic cortex in rodents or the dorsal anterior cingu
86 pulsive cocaine seeking, whereas optogenetic prelimbic cortex inhibition significantly increased comp
92 ex increased responding, suggesting that the prelimbic cortex mediates a form of inhibitory response
93 Furthermore, compensating for hypoactive prelimbic cortex neurons with in vivo optogenetic prelim
94 he spike-timing of identified neurons in the prelimbic cortex of anesthetized rats, and show that axo
95 ) reported that single cells recorded in the prelimbic cortex of rats during the acquisition of trace
97 al application of guanfacine into either the prelimbic cortex or the ventral tegmental area did not p
98 xtran amine deposits centered in the ventral prelimbic cortex revealed that, during this period, the
99 e-seeking rats, and that in vivo optogenetic prelimbic cortex stimulation decreased compulsive drug-s
100 mbic cortex neurons with in vivo optogenetic prelimbic cortex stimulation significantly prevented com
101 type Ca(2+) channels (LTCCs) in cells of the prelimbic cortex that project to the nucleus accumbens c
102 ojections from anterior cingulate cortex and prelimbic cortex to infralimbic cortex may be important
103 ent of the glutamatergic projection from the prelimbic cortex to NAcore is necessary to initiate the
104 olved and suggests that ketamine acts at the prelimbic cortex to sensitize neurons that project to an
105 ntextual and working-memory contributions of prelimbic cortex to the formation of a fear memory and d
106 f the D1 receptor agonist SKF-38393 into the prelimbic cortex was found to modulate incongruent trial
107 jections in the dorsal mPFC (centered in the prelimbic cortex) attenuated increments in restraint-ind
108 onist eticlopride into the NAcc (but not the prelimbic cortex) blocked the formation of a partner pre
109 t not the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) or prelimbic cortex), reduced IL single-unit firing and bur
112 entral hippocampal neurons projecting to the prelimbic cortex, but not to the infralimbic cortex or b
113 rimary motor cortex, orbital frontal cortex, prelimbic cortex, dorsal lateral striatum, medial dorsal
117 umber of D1- or D2-expressing neurons in the prelimbic cortex, infralimbic cortex (IL), insula cortex
119 g correlates with dendritic spine density in prelimbic cortex, suggesting that new action-outcome lea
120 ly assumed that infralimbic cortex (ILC) and prelimbic cortex, two adjacent areas of the medial prefr
121 ic brain areas (nucleus accumbens, amygdala, prelimbic cortex, ventral hippocampus, and ventral tegme
122 of GABAergic chandelier cells (ChCs) in the prelimbic cortex, which innervate PCs at spike initiatio
123 ility of deep-layer pyramidal neurons in the prelimbic cortex, which was significantly more pronounce
136 or inhibition of CB1 transmission within the prelimbic cortical (PLC) division of the mPFC bidirectio
138 on selection by augmenting the plasticity of prelimbic cortical dendritic spines during the formation
139 ly inhibited input to avBST from the rostral prelimbic cortical region of mPFC and observed concurren
140 neocortical knockout mouse, virally mediated prelimbic cortical-specific gene deletion, and pharmacol
142 t, lesions restricted to the infralimbic and prelimbic cortices have no effect on CAL but impair perf
143 ing the anterior cingulate, infralimbic, and prelimbic cortices impair CAL because of increased inter
144 cortex, including the anterior cingulate and prelimbic cortices, and the temporal cortex show robust
145 al cortex, which consists of infralimbic and prelimbic cortices, blocks recall of fear extinction, in
148 sults contrast with findings indicating that prelimbic inactivation impairs behavioral flexibility du
150 rat OFC (lateral and medial) and medial PFC (prelimbic, infralimbic, and anterior cingulate) on proba
151 f rat medial frontal cortex (MFC) (including prelimbic, infralimbic, and cingulate cortices) in effor
152 " pathway provides disynaptic input from the prelimbic, infralimbic, and orbital cortex to the ventra
153 urth, the BSTju provides light inputs to the prelimbic, infralimbic, and ventral CA1 cortical areas;
154 ial and ventral orbital, anterior cingulate, prelimbic, infralimbic, insular, perirhinal, and entorhi
156 Overall, these results suggest that the prelimbic-infralimbic areas are important for behavioral
159 ved in the odor-place tests suggest that the prelimbic-infralimbic areas enable behavioral flexibilit
160 ent experiments investigated the role of the prelimbic-infralimbic areas in behavioral flexibility us
163 t study examined whether inactivation of the prelimbic-infralimbic areas or the dorsal anterior cingu
167 regions [anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and prelimbic-infralimbic cortex (PL-IL)] play in such decis
171 The experiments examined the effects of prelimbic-infralimbic inactivation in rats on the acquis
173 mplantation of a cannula aimed at either the prelimbic-infralimbic or dorsal anterior cingulate areas
174 originated from stimulation sites in ventral prelimbic/infralimbic cortex, and were significantly mor
175 memory in rats with bilateral mPFC lesions (prelimbic/infralimbic regions; ibotenic acid) using a va
178 dendritic arborization and spine density of prelimbic layer III neurons in prenatally stressed and c
179 onto inhibitory interneurons located in the prelimbic medial PFC, by virtue of reduced endocannabino
183 of abuse cause dendritic spine plasticity in prelimbic medial prefrontal cortex (PL-mPFC) pyramidal n
184 Methylphenidate administration into the prelimbic, medial/ventral orbitofrontal, and ventrolater
185 ic synapses within both infralimbic (IL) and prelimbic mPFC (PrL) to NAc projections, measured after
186 d local field potentials (LFP) directly from prelimbic mPFC and examined the influence of tone-shock
187 venile rats infused with picrotoxin into the prelimbic mPFC and exposed to a threatening stimulus fro
188 ed and allowed a small meal, c-Fos counts in prelimbic mPFC and NAcc core were positively correlated,
190 function localized to the anterior cingulate/prelimbic mPFC or dorsal CA3 hippocampus differentially
191 induced plasticity is impaired by removal of prelimbic mPFC PNNs and that PNNs may be a therapeutic t
193 lly, during adolescence, inactivation of the prelimbic mPFC significantly attenuated freezing and dec
194 levated numbers of Fos-positive cells in the prelimbic mPFC, the medial amygdala, and ventral PAG.
197 site was true of animals 36 h deprived, with prelimbic mPFC/NAcc core and infralimbic mPFC/NAcc shell
198 between mean c-Fos counts were found, though prelimbic mPFC/NAcc core and mPFC/NAcc shell were positi
199 short hairpin RNA targeting the GR into the prelimbic (n = 44) or infralimbic (n = 52) cortices.
200 l ensemble firing patterns revealed that the prelimbic network activity exhibited an abrupt transitio
204 discrete lesions of the infralimbic but not prelimbic or cingulate cortex made before but not after
205 croinjected into the anterior cingulate, and prelimbic or infralimbic cortices before cocaine reinsta
207 to show significant neural activation in the prelimbic or infralimbic mPFC during the heroin-seeking
209 ilver labeling for SERT (SERT-ir) in the rat prelimbic PFC and to describe its ultrastructural spatia
210 FC) input and provides moderate input to the prelimbic PFC and ventral tegmental area (VTA), with no
212 populations of SERT profiles within the rat prelimbic PFC that may arise from different raphe nuclei
213 ween presumed NE and DA axons within the rat prelimbic PFC, we combined immunogold-silver localizatio
214 ed on increased neuronal activity within the prelimbic PFC, which is considered the rodent functional
216 neous structure, and the contribution of the prelimbic (PL) and infralimbic (IL) cortices to recognit
217 Local field potentials were recorded from prelimbic (PL) and infralimbic (IL) mPFC during retrieva
219 ced adaptations in intrinsic excitability of prelimbic (PL) and infralimbic (IL) pyramidal neurons; a
221 is heterogeneity in the contributions of the prelimbic (PL) and infralimbic (IL) regions of the media
223 prefrontal cortex (mPFC), we found that the prelimbic (PL) and infralimbic (IL) subregions of the mP
224 ormed tetrode recordings simultaneously from prelimbic (PL) and rostral (rACC) and caudal (cACC) ante
226 irect projections from dorsal hippocampus to prelimbic (PL) cortex and activation of critical PL mole
227 ampus (vHPC) inputs to fear signaling in the prelimbic (PL) cortex, a PFC region critical for the exp
232 asolateral nucleus of the amygdala (BLA) and prelimbic (PL) medial prefrontal cortex have been implic
234 ntaining a working memory buffer, neurons in prelimbic (PL) mPFC may selectively contribute to learni
237 input from the ventral hippocampus (VH) and prelimbic (PL) prefrontal cortex and may integrate VH an
239 on and stimulation studies suggests that the prelimbic (PL) prefrontal cortex is necessary for expres
240 reduced the excitability of regular spiking prelimbic (PL) projection neurons, through a learning-re
247 ll mPFC subregions, anterior cingulate (AC), prelimbic (PL), and infralimbic (IL) but enhanced CRF-in
248 cute stress, notably from medial prefrontal [prelimbic (PL)] and hippocampal [ventral subiculum (vSUB
250 dividual layers of infralimbic (IL; area 25) prelimbic (PL; area 32), and dorsal anterior cingulate (
252 or infusions of memantine directly into the prelimbic (PLmPFC) or infralimbic medial PFC (ILmPFC).
253 itioned locomotion and Fos activation in the prelimbic portion of prefrontal cortex and the nucleus a
255 sociative memories, neuron firing in the rat prelimbic prefrontal cortex (mPFC) became less selective
256 demonstrated that the LHAad receives robust prelimbic prefrontal cortex (PFC) input and provides mod
257 nstatement are glutamatergic inputs from the prelimbic prefrontal cortex (PL) and dopamine from the v
262 ow that the mouse basolateral amygdala (BLA)-prelimbic prefrontal cortex (plPFC) circuit is engaged b
263 ences learning-induced IEG expression in the prelimbic prefrontal cortex (PLPFC) through its interact
264 5-min pretreatment) acts directly within the prelimbic prefrontal cortex (PrL-PFC) to potentiate rein
268 reakdown of endocannabinoid signaling in the prelimbic prefrontal cortex is a core neurobiological su
270 h and decreased complexity of neurons in the prelimbic prefrontal cortex, a brain region important in
271 mmunoreactivity in axon terminals within the prelimbic prefrontal cortex, consistent with postulates
272 s, secondary motor cortex, gustatory cortex, prelimbic prefrontal cortex, orbital cortex, and the ant
274 structures, specifically the infralimbic and prelimbic prefrontal cortices, is required for compensat
275 show that in vivo optogenetic stimulation of prelimbic (PrL) and infralimbic (IL) cortical afferents
276 actor DeltaFosB in mPFC, specifically in the prelimbic (PrL) area, mediates susceptibility to stress.
282 C sub-regions have been proposed to promote (prelimbic, PRL) or inhibit (infralimbic, IL) these behav
283 esions were made in the mPFC centered on the prelimbic region (Brodmann's area 32) or the cingulate c
285 of the orbital prefrontal cortex (PFo), the prelimbic region of the medial prefrontal cortex (PL), a
286 p-regulation of immediate early genes in the prelimbic region of the medial prefrontal cortex, and th
287 ound that removal of PNNs primarily from the prelimbic region of the mPFC of adult, male, Sprague Daw
288 y recorded action potentials of cells in the prelimbic region of the mPFC, while male rats received a
290 the outflow of the principal neurons of the prelimbic region to contribute to termination of the str
291 ase onto principal neurons in layer V of the prelimbic region, when examined 1 h later, which was pre
292 in 0.5 mul/side) in infralimbic (IL) versus prelimbic regions of rat mPFC, in appetitive trace and l
296 in layer 2/3 of pyramidal neurons within the prelimbic subarea of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) accompa
297 ments confirmed projections from the rostral prelimbic subfield to separate populations of avBST neur
298 onal ensemble in the infralimbic but not the prelimbic subregion induced excessive alcohol seeking.
300 0 microinfused into the infralimbic, but not prelimbic, subregion of the mPFC-reduced binge-like eati