ライフサイエンスコーパス: preload

1 nal pressure, and the right and left cardiac preload.

2 hy, n = 2) to be caused by decreased cardiac preload.

3 th single-dose preload, and with double-dose preload.

4 smaller left ventricles (LVs) due to reduced preload.

5 lume, demonstrating increased blood flow and preload.

6 ter a prolonged fast and after a liquid diet preload.

7 ), consistent with a predictable increase in preload.

8 salva manoeuvre due to decreased ventricular preload.

9 the LV may be unable to handle normalized LV preload.

10 rent frequencies superimposed upon different preloads.

11 catheterization) were measured under varying preloads.

12 0.05), albeit later after TIM than the other preloads.

13 effects of energy in the context of beverage preloads.

14 cord single release events without serotonin preloading.

15 e ([99mTc-MAS3]-NHS) prepared by solid-phase preloading.

16 MI reduced transduction of changes in preload (54% in control vs. 41% in MI; P = 0.05).

17 les (LV end-diastolic pressure, LV dP/dtmax, preload adjusted maximal power, end-systolic elastance,

18 ny apparent or suspected decrease in cardiac preload, afterload, or contractility.

19 e and the regulation of pumping by lymphatic preload, afterload, spontaneous contraction rate, contra

20 ere identical, but an oral mixed-liquid meal preload and a 60-min intraduodenal infusion of saline or

21 Variations in the ventricular preload and afterload influence pulmonary arterial wave

22 el of exposure to hemodynamic overload (both preload and afterload) as well as its intrinsic contract

23 Adjusting for preload and afterload, eFS was similar in health and sev

24 ilation causes cyclic changes in the heart's preload and afterload, thereby influencing the circulati

25 or systolic dysfunction results in increased preload and afterload, which in turn lead to pulmonary c

26 iuresis and diuresis, while reducing cardiac preload and afterload.

27 to maintain cardiac output under changes of preload and afterload.

28 d end-expiratory occlusion increases cardiac preload and allows detection of preload dependence.

29 ion of ex9-39 or saline plus an oral glucose preload and an intraduodenal infusion of saline or gluco

30 CA, tumor rCBV can be underestimated without preload and becomes dose dependent with preload correcti

31 ung volume and PaO2 but impaired ventricular preload and cardiac output (suggested by echocardiograph

32 ing (2DST) were affected by acute changes in preload and correlated with catheterization-derived indi

33 In contrast to S, SR was not affected by preload and correlated with Ees of the systemic RV.

34 nal pressure include increased afterload and preload and decreased cardiac output, whereas ventilator

35 lete adjustment for calorie differences in a preload and eating when satiated, may represent a behavi

36 natriuretic peptide (BNP) decreases cardiac preload and hypertrophy.

37 pressure that reduces left ventricular (LV) preload and increases afterload, but central events do n

38 present, lactisole was included in both the preload and OGTT solutions.

39 cterized by a reversible increase in cardiac preload and other changes in cardiac function, to assess

40 ortion but is caused in large part by low LV preload and relative underfilling.

41 hereas diuretics decreased right ventricular preload and right ventricular stroke volume without affe

42 m, fluid loading increased right ventricular preload and right ventricular stroke volume, whereas diu

43 The assay reagents were preloaded and dried in a microfluidic chip with a long s

44 Preloaded and kinetic studies demonstrated adsorption of

45 of the promoter reveals that the promoter is preloaded and poised for activation in the B cell lines.

46 and pressure-flow assessment over a range of preloads and afterloads were performed.

47 the differences were consistent at different preloads and frequencies.

48 ed models for repeated measures at different preloads and frequencies.

49 chamber function (Emax: 2.8+/-1.0 mm Hg/mL), preload, and afterload.

50 d hepatocellular function, decreased cardiac preload, and decreased cardiac performance benefit most

51 ing to plasma volume contraction and reduced preload, and decreases in blood pressure, arterial stiff

52 blood pressure and led to increased cardiac preload, and high stroke volumes, ultimately resulting i

53 the right ventricle against acute changes in preload, and its impairment may be a relevant contributi

54 vascular permeability, cyclical abolition of preload, and progressive dilation of the right ventricle

55 Researchers undertaking future clinical, preload, and related food studies need to consider these

56 The effect of muscle anisotropy, axial preload, and sample volume depth were examined in the he

57 y (NE), low-energy (LE), or high-energy (HE) preload, and the compensation index (COMPX) was calculat

58 performed without preload, with single-dose preload, and with double-dose preload.

59 orm for multiplex PCR include the ability to preload arrays of dry primers, instrument-free sample ma

60 erived parameters during different states of preload at baseline and during dobutamine infusion.

61 LV volumes, and cardiac output at a range of preloads at baseline, 45 minutes after coronary ligation

62 ow that Pol II is widely distributed (i.e., "preloaded") at the promoters of many genes prior to spec

63 hasic activity were enhanced at more optimal preloads, but superimposed upon this effect were bursts

64 The decreased preload by lidocaine in CHF rats may be due to a reducti

65 of fetal myocardium to respond to increased preload by myocyte hyperplasia and support the rationale

66 s are converted into concentration values by preloaded calibration curves.

67 Macronutrient "preloads" can stimulate glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)

68 hearts failed to adapt output with increased preload (cardiac output: 2.9 +/- 2.0 vs. 10.6 +/- 1.2 ml

69 Glucose exit from preloaded cells depletes the vestibule of glucose, makin

70 nts because of the following mechanisms: (i) preloading cells with biodegradable polymeric superparam

71 evaluate the response to acute afterload and preload changes (interventional substudy).

72 lymerase epsilon, and Dpb11 form a transient preloading complex that associates with origins during S

73 ations to reveal the dynamic transition from preloading conformers to the loaded conformers in which

74 hout preload and becomes dose dependent with preload correction.

75 when cardiac output index remains low after preload correction.

76 The preload-correction approach and dual-echo acquisition ap

77 ls on one plate and separation channels with preloaded/cured gel in the other.

78 and according to the presence or absence of preload dependence (increases in stroke volume index >=

79 x increased with volume expansion in case of preload dependence but not in case of preload independen

80 increased (34 vs 29%, respectively), meaning preload dependence had increased.

81 total arterial stiffness, regardless of the preload dependence status (r > 0.9 and p < 0.001 in all

82 e and total arterial stiffness regardless of preload dependence status.

83 Preload dependence was defined by a passive leg raising-

84 ory occlusion test is reliable for detecting preload dependence whatever the positive end-expiratory

85 ases cardiac preload and allows detection of preload dependence.

86 max increased by 46% after fluid infusion in preload-dependent cases (mean change = 510.6 mm Hg.s; p

87 id-induced changes in stroke volume index in preload-dependent cases (r = 0.618; p = 0.032), but not

88 Preloading DMEK grafts will simplify the surgery with re

89 A preload drink containing 40 g glucose, 40 g tagatose/iso

90 any factors, delayed haemorrhage control and preload driven excessive use of crystalloid resuscitatio

91 cations, including the selective delivery of preloaded drugs to tissues with low pH values.

92 perstructures that can release two different preloaded dye molecules with distinct kinetics and half-

93 nch was lower after the HE than after the LE preloads (effect of energy P < 0.001), but this effect d

94 Oral-liquid and perceived gastric-liquid preloads elicited greater postprandial hunger and lower

95 To determine the feasibility of preloading endothelial tissues for Descemet membrane end

96 Here we report that the application of a preload equivalent to sarcomere length (SL) = 2.2 mum is

97 he effect of the electron beam dose rate and preloaded etchant, FeCl(3), on the chemistry of the liqu

98 How Pol II recruitment and Pol II preloading fit within a unified model of gene regulation

99 an donors, we test the hypothesis that donor preload (fluid) responsiveness is associated with increa

100 ns have the potential to optimize the use of preloads for glycemic control.

101 The addition of MSG/IMP to a low-energy preload had a biphasic effect on appetite by stimulating

102 or in combination with a nutrient-containing preload, has no acute effects on the mean change in post

103 the unregulated efflux of protein cargo from preloaded HeLa cell nuclei in cell-free reactions depend

104 Different effects of surgical repair on LV preload in pink and blue TOF also contribute to the spec

105 d reserve, emphasizing the important role of preload in the hemodynamic effects of prone positioning.

106 fter consumption of the HE than after the LE preload in the HS context (P < 0.001), tending to be low

107 of chondroitin sulfate and anthocyanin were preloaded in CaCO3 scaffold, and then microcapsules were

108 sk of floaters with intravitreal bevacizumab preloaded in insulin syringes.

109 for cellular uptake of hydrophobic molecules preloaded in polymeric micelles.

110 ) and left ventricular end-diastolic volume (preload) in CHF rats, which was not observed in sham rat

111 doxically decreased LV end-diastolic volume (preload) in CHF rats, which was not observed in sham rat

112 nerve activity reflex response to increased preload, incorporating 2 distinct single-unit population

113 ckle tracking echocardiography at varying LV preloads, increased contractility, and myocardial ischem

114 ase of preload dependence but not in case of preload independence and was strongly related to pulse p

115 re-right atrial pressure), which reflects LV preload independent of right heart congestion and perica

116 6 mm Hg.s; p = 0.005) and remained stable in preload-independent ones (mean change = 49.2 mm Hg.s; p

117 ent cases (r = 0.618; p = 0.032), but not in preload-independent ones.

118 Preload-independent systolic indices showed acute impair

119 murine hearts, an acute increase of cardiac preload induced HDAC4 nuclear export, H3K9 demethylation

120 contractile function or on isoprenaline- or preload-induced increase in cardiac contractility.

121 and releasing the cargo molecules that were preloaded inside.

122 strategy that combined signal correction via preloading internal standard onto SPME fibers and signal

123 n vitro using a bifunctional ceramide analog preloaded into exosomes and in vivo using anticeramide I

124 tive to a perchlorate-ion internal standard, preloaded into the vesicle along with a high-concentrati

125 ed into liposomes after their encapsulation (preloading) into cyclodextrins and administered to mice

126 g a recombinant immunoprotective antigen and preloading it with a required nutrient, such as iron, th

127 regard to intra-abdominal pressure dynamics, preload limitation, and afterload augmentation.

128 Initially demonstrating a dependency of preloaded lipids on an invasive phenotype, the authors t

129 e alpha-[(14)C]linolenic acid retrieval from preloaded liposome membranes via the synthesis of [(14)C

130 s of GsdmD cleavage and released Ca(2+) from preloaded liposomes.

131 ve, chemiluminescence-based immunoassay on a preloaded LOC with proper quality control, as reported i

132 .5 mmol iron per kilogram of body weight) to preload macrophages of the reticuloendothelial system wi

133 resulting in greater LV volume changes with preload manipulations.

134 Because preload modified end-diastolic twist, LV systolic twist

135 However, preloading naive B cells with even a threshold-activatin

136 ihydrofluorescein diacetate, acetyl ester in preloaded neutrophils.

137 nversion of 99mTc-pertechnetate to a useful, preloaded NHS ester intermediate that takes only 25 min

138 lid oscillation requires neither mechanical preloading nor metabolic energy, and its repeatability i

139 lexes exhibit strong fluorescent profiles in preloaded NSCs, allowing for ex vivo validation of the i

140 It was observed that the preloading of copigmented complex affected the precipita

141 ecting improved graft preservation, hydrogen preloading of grafts increased recipient survival rates

142 Importantly, it also eliminates preloading of HSF on HSP82 and SSA4 promoters before hea

143 However, preloading of MCS columns with dissolved Mn(II) led to s

144 In this study, we explored the preloading of polydimethylsiloxane fiber with stable iso

145 elivery of Mn(2+) to PSII, leading to Mn(2+) preloading of PSII in the periplasm.

146 This rapid derepression does not require the preloading of RNA polymerase II or a preinitiation compl

147 The major result was that preloads of 25% corn oil and 25% mineral oil that produc

148 ates the preabsorptive sensory properties of preloads of corn oil and mineral oil on P9-12.

149 The "preloading" of T-RS into HIV-1 preinitiation complexes p

150 the influence of alterations in ventricular preload on fetal myocyte proliferation by manipulation o

151 iflozin slows cardiac remodeling by reducing preload on the heart, and relieves congestion by clearin

152 the entire nodule at both examinations were preloaded on a picture archiving and communication syste

153 We determined the effects of 4 sweet preloads on GIP and GLP-1 release, gastric emptying, and

154 The SlipChip was designed to preload one primer pair per reaction compartment and to

155 A controlled trial of preload optimization is warranted in brain-dead donors.

156 ow does the cardiac myocyte sense changes in preload or afterload?

157 robial properties can be further enhanced by preloading or chemically generating surface-associated n

158 gressively with both single- and double-dose preloads (P < .001).

159 fter consumption of perceived gastric-liquid preloads (P < 0.05).

160 We adapted the preload paradigm to calculate a COMPX score.

161 However, preloaded PCNA on the DL counteracts the Rad51-mediated

162 he fact that SCTs contain a preprocessed and preloaded peptide that is stably displayed on the cell s

163 Preloaded peptide-MHCII complexes exhibit approximately

164 51 in having no requirement for cofactors or preloading phase on ssDNA.

165 isms through which cellular signals activate preloaded Pol II across mammalian genomes remain largely

166 strogen target promoters in conjunction with preloaded Pol II and represses gene expression until the

167 al that the estrogen-dependent activation of preloaded Pol II facilitates rapid gene regulatory respo

168 itions and correlates with activation of the preloaded polymerase at CYC1.

169 activator at a different gene, which lacks a preloaded polymerase in the promoter region.

170 al brain rCBV ratio resulted when either the preload-postprocessing correction approach or dual-echo

171 atics are sensitive to the rate of change in preload/pressure in a way that is different from portal

172 a small-diameter tube containing a series of preloaded processing solutions separated by mineral oil

173 ese subunits of Mediator are required at the preloaded promoter for normal levels of recruitment and

174 e on the basal or K(+) stimulated release of preloaded radiolabelled noradrenaline (NA), dopamine (DA

175 equency ratio increased as a function of the preload ramp speed, consistent with a rate-sensitive mec

176 Downward preload ramps produced corresponding rate-sensitive inhi

177 contractions that occurred only during fast preload ramps.

178 Left ventricular invasive preload recruitable stroke work (PRSW) (r = 0.770; P = 0

179 le indexes (end-systolic elastance [Ees] and preload recruitable stroke work [Msw]), measures of RV l

180 ume relationship; P<0.01) and contractility (preload recruitable stroke work and dP/dtmax; P<0.05) in

181 Contractility was assessed from preload recruitable stroke work by the stroke work-versu

182 nd-systolic pressure-volume relationship and preload recruitable stroke work compared to controls.

183 Preload recruitable stroke work decreased (from 34.8 +/-

184 reased by 26+/-5% (P<0.05), the slope of the preload recruitable stroke work relation increased by 51

185 stroke work, dP/dtmax, and the slope of the preload recruitable stroke work relation were measured f

186 usted maximal power, end-systolic elastance, preload recruitable stroke work) and produced similar re

187 fractional shortening) and load-independent (preload recruitable stroke work) indices of heart functi

188 EF, end systolic elastance, stroke work, and preload recruitable stroke work, all decreased.

189 re volume relationship, relaxation kinetics, preload recruitable stroke work, and ejection fraction.

190 hree- to fourfold, including cardiac output, preload recruitable stroke work, and maximum rate of pre

191 35 +/- 6 versus 36 +/- 6 mL) or increases in preload-recruitable stroke work (41 +/- 7 versus 39 +/-

192 Preload-recruitable stroke work was significantly higher

193 ed by 3-dimensional echocardiography, dP/dt, preload-recruitable stroke work, and myocardial biopsies

194 lity (end-systolic pressure-volume relation, preload-recruitable stroke work, dP/dt-end-diastolic vol

195 ents with DD and control subjects, temporary preload reduction during inferior vena cava occlusion in

196 train (S) showed a tendency to decrease with preload reduction, whereas global longitudinal strain ra

197 0.0001), suggesting greater vulnerability to preload reduction.

198 rface microstructures and does not require a preload, representing a simple and practical way to desi

199 Before prone positioning, preload reserve was assessed by a passive leg raising te

200 ased the cardiac index only in patients with preload reserve, emphasizing the important role of prelo

201 In the nine patients with preload reserve, prone positioning significantly increas

202 rthermore, to demonstrate the utility of our preloaded resins, the HAIR approach was successfully ext

203 Preload responsive compared with unresponsive donors had

204 trations at study enrollment were greater in preload responsive donors: mean concentrations of interl

205 Fewer organs were transplanted from preload responsive donors: mean organs transplanted from

206 onsive donors: mean organs transplanted from preload responsive vs. unresponsive donors were 1.8 +/-

207 ors: mean concentrations of interleukin-6 in preload responsive vs. unresponsive donors were 5420 +/-

208 Preload responsiveness (pulse pressure variation >13%) w

209 ients for whom the physician decided to test preload responsiveness by passive leg raising were prosp

210 the use of cardiac ultrasonography to assess preload responsiveness in mechanically ventilated (1B) p

211 Preload responsiveness is common in brain-dead organ don

212 nd in pediatric patients ranging from 1B for preload responsiveness to no recommendation for RV dysfu

213 ittent positive-pressure ventilation predict preload responsiveness.

214 ive-pressure breathing vary in proportion to preload responsiveness.

215 se pressure, occur in cases of biventricular preload responsiveness.

216 The preloaded sample/reagent cassette automatically delivers

217 exercise in subjects with TR, despite low LV preload, secondary to enhanced ventricular interaction.

218 vely the donors are mixed with nanoparticles preloaded separately with the acceptors in aqueous media

219 DSC MR imaging with gadodiamide and without preload showed low rCBV (</= 1.75) in nine of the 13 tum

220 endly interfaces to accept user-submitted or preloaded small RNAs and transcript sequences; and outpu

221 efore the 75-g OGTT, participants consumed a preload solution of either 300 parts per million (ppm) s

222 se of different dyes/proteins from a single, preloaded storage hydrogel.

223 based on timing demonstrated differences in preload, stroke volume, and ejection fraction.

224 Thirty minutes after oral preloads, subjects ate and drank ad libitum, and amounts

225 Acute studies with alginate-based preloads suggested that these strong gelling fibers may

226 with implantation of the SN60WS IOL via the preloaded system over 5 consecutive months.

227 By preloading target cells with the betaLa fluorescent subs

228 Instead, a highly stable, preloaded TBP/TFIIA "pioneer" complex primes the rapid i

229 The parent offered a food preload that was either low or high in ED (LED = 33 kcal

230 Participants consumed oral liquid and solid preloads that they perceived, through cognitive manipula

231 r consumed in full or did not consume 1 of 2 preloads that varied in energy density (ED; 0.57 or 0.97

232 pol of Pol and Pol2core were comparable when preloading the polymerase onto the primer-template befor

233 still mostly prepared in the same manner, by preloading the selective components into a solvent that

234 rapeutic macrophages may also be enhanced by preloading them with nanomagnets and applying a magnetic

235 After sweet preloads, these effects may be signaled by sodium-glucos

236 mes increase with stress magnitude, and even preloading times of several days do not exhaust the stru

237 The ability of the preloads to modify appetite 30 min after consumption dep

238 th a meal, or with other nutrient-containing preloads to the same intervention without LES were eligi

239 m Hg, respectively) and thus did not predict preload unresponsiveness (area under the receiver-operat

240 Preload unresponsiveness (negative passive leg raising t

241 m Hg) during passive leg raising can predict preload unresponsiveness diagnosed by the absence of inc

242 tive passive leg raising test cases and thus preload unresponsiveness.

243 i-folded (endothelium-in) DMEK grafts can be preloaded using TM in an IOL cartridge and stored up to

244 The preload was administered as a beverage 3 times/d before

245 On the day when no preload was consumed, EAH was assessed after dinner and

246 When preload was expressed as transmural filling pressure (pu

247 on and echocardiography were performed while preload was manipulated using lower body negative pressu

248 sional echocardiography were performed while preload was manipulated using lower body negative pressu

249 The mean SWV with preload was significantly higher with compression (P < .

250 onstant regardless of whether contrast agent preload was used.

251 Highly reproducible preloading was achieved using acetone-water (1:4, v/v) a

252 e compensated for the added energy in the HE preloads was 88% in the HS context, which was significan

253 o that at the subsequent plateau (at optimal preload) was > 1.

254 he effect of anisotropy at a fixed depth and preload were examined in the patients with GNE-related m

255 reater on days when perceived gastric-liquid preloads were consumed than when perceived gastric solid

256 However, all preloads were designed to present a liquid gastric chall

257 EM)] and therefore overate after the high-ED preload, whereas normal-weight siblings showed accurate

258 ion was dependent on the dose of gadodiamide preload, whereas the magnitude of rCBV decrease with fer

259 ular remodeling by reducing left ventricular preload while preserving contractility.

260 -energy, high-carbohydrate and -protein soup preload with added monosodium glutamate and inosine 5'-m

261 e release of DA and 5HT from striatal slices preloaded with [(3)H]-DA or [(3)H]-5HT.

262 tion of hydrogen peroxide for 1 min to cells preloaded with a biotin-phenol substrate, APEX2 generate

263 n of gp16, but not gp7 or gp20, to liposomes preloaded with a fluorescent dye promoted release of the

264 into a Xenopus oocyte nucleus which has been preloaded with a limiting amount of the Ascl1 transcript

265 Other melanosomes were preloaded with a photosensitizer before phagocytosis, an

266 Furthermore, dtx50 mutant mesophyll cells preloaded with ABA released less ABA compared with the w

267 artificial antigen-presenting cells (aAPCs) preloaded with anti-CD3/28 mAbs to achieve higher levels

268 Vero cells were preloaded with antibodies specific for proteins of inter

269 re array or BICA, by fragmenting mouse bones preloaded with breast cancer cells via intra-iliac arter

270 cause observable calcium uptake, using cells preloaded with calcium green (CaGr), and membrane permea

271 r consisted of a GF/D glass fiber substrate, preloaded with cancer specific anti-ROR1 conjugated fluo

272 PSAT utilizes a database that is preloaded with gene annotation, BLAST hit results, and g

273 ls express high levels of CD23 and circulate preloaded with IgE.

274 The platform comes preloaded with logarithmic fold changes from 44 data set

275 ARPE-19 cells preloaded with MC-540 or rose bengal (RB) were sublethal

276 ires by exposing DNA nanowires that had been preloaded with metal salts to an oxygen plasma or as a s

277 In DN cells, the CD4 enhancer is preloaded with multiple transcription activators, but p3

278 pparently inactive tertiary complex with CCT preloaded with nascent Gbeta.

279 Bbeta when purified from Escherichia coli is preloaded with PA and phosphatidylglycerol.

280 ibers and polyethylene (PE) strips that were preloaded with performance reference compounds (PRCs) we

281 er(276) RelA-independent activation of genes preloaded with Pol II, exemplified by the IkappaBalpha g

282 l containing a sample with a series of wells preloaded with reagents and (2) a back-and-forth slippin

283 iven SMAD2:SMAD4 binds to promoters that are preloaded with SMAD3:FOXH1 to activate transcription.

284 s is executed by ribonucleoprotein complexes preloaded with small, interfering CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) t

285 the donors first and then with nanocarriers preloaded with the acceptors or vice versa.

286 Human Ago2 preloaded with the antisense RNA exhibited greater bindi

287 in was applied in a bath or locally to axons preloaded with the calcium indicator Fluo-4-AM, and chan

288 Astrocytes and neurons were preloaded with the calcium reporter dye Calcium Green, a

289 ioning from a poly(dimethylsiloxane) polymer preloaded with the chemicals.

290 The PPS-b-PDMA-b-PNIPAAM micelles were preloaded with the model drug Nile red, and the resultin

291 lmonary microvascular endothelial cells were preloaded with the O(2)(.-)-sensitive fluorophore hydroe

292 ules contain mesoporous silica nanoparticles preloaded with TTA molecules as the core, and amphiphili

293 The traseR R package preloaded with up-to-date collection of trait-associated

294 x, and they demonstrate that chromosomes are preloaded with Zip1p in a manner that may promote synaps

295 acology including early antithrombin therapy preloading with a potent antiplatelet therapy may furthe

296 ese transferrin glycoforms differently after preloading with exogenously added galectin-3.

297 Graft preloading with hydrogen demonstrated superior morpholog

298 g the analogy of beneficial effect of statin preloading with percutaneous coronary intervention, it c

299 TFV-DP levels in epithelial cells following preloading with TFV or TAF correlated directly with ARV

300 R acquisitions, which were performed without preload, with single-dose preload, and with double-dose