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1 ted frontoparietal areas (i.e., parietal and premotor cortex).
2 e mediated by interactions between motor and premotor cortex.
3 not recover after bilateral silencing of the premotor cortex.
4 y-inhibitory balance in perilesional ventral premotor cortex.
5 of neuron packing density include motor and premotor cortex.
6 cial cues modulate MNs in the monkey ventral premotor cortex.
7 tamen in the external capsule, and below the premotor cortex.
8 ferior temporal cortex as well as in ventral premotor cortex.
9 of Wernicke's area, Broca's area, and dorsal premotor cortex.
10 , occipitotemporal, parietal, cingulate, and premotor cortex.
11 d received dense projections from the medial premotor cortex.
12 eech and show focal degeneration of superior premotor cortex.
13 submovements, and a distinct oscillation in premotor cortex.
14 ent had abnormally high activity in the left premotor cortex.
15 h the putamen increased connectivity through premotor cortex.
16 neurons in medial frontal cortex, likely in premotor cortex.
17 st-training gray matter volume in the dorsal premotor cortex.
18 rty first shown for mirror neurons in monkey premotor cortex.
19 g the superior temporal sulcus, parietal and premotor cortex.
20 esponses more frequently than stimulation in premotor cortex.
21 including the posterior parietal cortex and premotor cortex.
22 on that is no longer performed by the dorsal premotor cortex.
23 y cortex SII, posterior parietal cortex, and premotor cortex.
24 ervation conditions within the right ventral premotor cortex.
25 oded in the dorsal striatum and in the right premotor cortex.
26 appropriate activations of frontal motor and premotor cortex.
27 RI activity in posterior parietal and dorsal premotor cortex.
28 orsal, and is eventually centered around the premotor cortex.
29 used to define the motor goal in the PPC and premotor cortex.
30 ects following the application of TMS to the premotor cortex.
31 parietal regions, including bilateral dorsal premotor cortex.
32 ginated in the lateral instead of the medial premotor cortex.
33 tissue loss in the right dorsal ACC and left premotor cortex.
34 multisensory areas, most notably the ventral premotor cortex.
35 gyrus (BA6): the latter region is considered premotor cortex.
36 n of decision-related firing rates in dorsal premotor cortex.
37 right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), and right premotor cortex.
38 ns to the caudal and rostral areas of dorsal premotor cortex (6DC and 6DR, also known as F2 and F7) w
39 anding by recruitment of left dorsal lateral premotor cortex, a region normally devoted to higher-lev
42 ity patterns with parahippocampal cortex and premotor cortex again suggested fundamental corresponden
43 -a premotor area homologous to the mammalian premotor cortex-alters the statistics of the syllable se
44 e deficits correlated with lesions in dorsal premotor cortex, an area not previously associated with
45 nding motor pathway, where recordings from a premotor cortex analog nucleus reflected changes to temp
48 xel patterns of activity in the left ventral premotor cortex and Broca's area exhibited effective pho
51 er connectivity in the alpha band with right premotor cortex and left insular-temporal cortex a netwo
54 visuo-motor mirror neurons located in monkey premotor cortex and parietal cortices as well as homolog
55 ng this EEG potential arises from the dorsal premotor cortex and serves an executive-attentional func
56 eling to compare population dynamics between premotor cortex and striatum in mice performing a two-in
58 led focal hypometabolism of superior lateral premotor cortex and supplementary motor area, although t
62 integration of the two components in dorsal premotor cortex and supplementary motor areas, two regio
63 asting with the relative code seen in dorsal premotor cortex and the mostly gaze-centered reference f
64 , while many neurons in the dorsal aspect of premotor cortex and the primary motor cortex were simult
65 m the caudally adjacent ventral parts of the premotor cortex and the primary motor cortical region th
66 cal (motor cortex, supplementary motor area, premotor cortex) and subcortical network (subthalamic nu
67 (primary sensory cortex, dorsal and ventral premotor cortex) and the supplementary motor area was co
68 tterns in right superior parietal lobule and premotor cortex, and also left frontopolar cortex, signi
69 rected), intraparietal sulcus, caudal dorsal premotor cortex, and cerebellar lobule VI (t >/= 4.18, w
70 nucleus, thalamus, supplementary motor area, premotor cortex, and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex duri
71 al visual cortex, posterior parietal cortex, premotor cortex, and hippocampus) and with activation of
72 al areas, relative to the shoulder in dorsal premotor cortex, and in muscle- or joint-based coordinat
74 d activity in the lateral cerebellum, dorsal premotor cortex, and parahippocampal gyrus, with covaryi
75 essening of activation in prefrontal cortex, premotor cortex, and posterior parietal cortex, areas th
76 xternally driven) in parietal cortex, dorsal premotor cortex, and primary motor cortex contralateral
77 ce data on premovement activity in motor and premotor cortex, and suggest that synaptic plasticity ma
78 production including inferior frontal gyrus, premotor cortex, and superior temporal gyrus during a pi
79 on at the single neuron level in the ventral premotor cortex, and support the hypothesis of a functio
80 aparietal area, the hand area of the ventral premotor cortex, and the primary motor cortex is necessa
81 of core motor regions comprising M1, lateral premotor cortex, and the supplementary motor area (SMA)
82 he primary motor cortex, the ventral lateral premotor cortex, and the supplementary motor area are es
83 the lateral premotor loop comprising lateral premotor cortex; and (iii) cortico-subcortical interacti
84 posterior inferior temporal cortex and right premotor cortex are consistent with neurophysiologically
85 m the dorsocaudal and medial subdivisions of premotor cortex (areas 6DC and 6M), from somatosensory a
86 erged earliest in down-regulating neurons of premotor cortex, arguing for an initiation of selection
87 xperiment 2, inhibitory stimulation of right premotor cortex as a key node of the dorsal stream decre
88 r area, and the caudal subdivision of dorsal premotor cortex, as well as afferents from cingulate are
89 in the left intraparietal sulcus and dorsal premotor cortex, as well as in the basal ganglia and ant
90 rophy over time were observed throughout the premotor cortex, as well as prefrontal cortex, motor cor
91 inferior frontal gyrus and adjacent ventral premotor cortex, as well as the rostral inferior parieta
92 licated in the mirror neuron system, such as premotor cortex (BA 6) and inferior parietal lobule (BA
93 signed to test the idea that firing rates in premotor cortex become optimized during motor preparatio
94 vate widespread regions of frontal motor and premotor cortex but instead, produces focal, somatotopic
95 ompensatory relationship between putamen and premotor cortex by showing, in the control subjects, tha
97 left dorsal inferior frontal gyrus and left premotor cortex, children who stutter exhibited deactiva
98 code actions at abstract levels whereas the premotor cortex codes actions at the concrete level only
99 d speech representations in sensorimotor and premotor cortex, combined with diffuse reactivation of h
100 ch to a visual target, neurons in the dorsal premotor cortex compare the location of the target, the
102 indicate that area F5 in the macaque ventral premotor cortex consists of three different sectors.
103 literature, we suggest that the left dorsal premotor cortex contributes to trajectory control, while
106 re prevalent in superficial layers of dorsal premotor cortex; deeper layers contained more "decreased
107 applied over either the motor hotspot or the premotor cortex demonstrated high inter-individual varia
108 ion for decision-related responses in dorsal premotor cortex.Dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) is thought
109 (PPC), dorsal premotor cortex (PMd), ventral premotor cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, presupp
110 iven movement plans in contralateral ventral premotor cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, suprama
111 actile stimulus patterns, the primate dorsal premotor cortex (DPC) neurons exhibit a complex repertoi
112 supplementary motor area (SMA), left dorsal premotor cortex (dPM), and left anterior cingulate corte
113 nt forms of motor simulation: (1) the dorsal premotor cortex (dPMC), associated with automatic motor
114 profiles of individual neurons in the dorsal premotor cortex during comparison of tactile temporal pa
115 ues and examined single neuron activities in premotor cortex during natural vocal exchanges in the co
116 ation (TMS) over the PPC, but not the dorsal premotor cortex, enhances this effect without affecting
118 eurons (PTNs) within macaque rostral ventral premotor cortex (F5) and (M1) provide direct input to sp
119 iated responses to fearful faces in her left premotor cortex face area and bilaterally in the inferio
121 nnectivity between M1 and ipsilateral dorsal premotor cortex further increased dose-dependently after
123 sterior-anterior gradient in the left dorsal premotor cortex gradually transitioned from selectivity
125 f "mirror neurons" in area F5 of the ventral premotor cortex has prompted many theories as to their p
127 Mirror neurons in area F5 of the monkey premotor cortex have been suggested to play a crucial ro
128 vance of BBA and its laminar organization in premotor cortex have not been completely elucidated.
129 Corpus callosum bisections demonstrated that premotor cortex hemispheres can maintain preparatory act
131 se results show that the disruption of human premotor cortex impairs speech perception, thus demonstr
132 ibited the extrastriate body area and dorsal premotor cortex in 11 PD patients and 12 healthy subject
133 work, we use optogenetic stimulation of the premotor cortex in awake, behaving mice to demonstrate t
135 20) provide evidence of a novel role for the premotor cortex in maintaining the context-dependent inf
137 of the mouse cortex (a possible homologue of premotor cortex in primates) contains equal proportions
138 distinct from neighboring regions of ventral premotor cortex, in line with recent anatomical connecti
139 th left inferior parietal lobule and ventral premotor cortex, indicating that each LATL subregion exh
140 ing significantly more activation in ventral premotor cortex, inferior parietal cortex, and inferotem
142 h signals related to motor cortical state in premotor cortex influence effort value computations, ins
143 temporal parietal occipital junction, dorsal premotor cortex, insula, and posterior cingulate cortex
144 show that, 200 ms after stimulus onset, the premotor cortex integrated gaze, gesture, and emotion di
145 n suggests that supplementary motor area and premotor cortex interrupted the gait cycle, while poster
146 n and motor preparation localized to lateral premotor cortex, intraparietal sulcus, and posterior sup
147 increased learning-related activation of the premotor cortex is compatible with the view of DYT1 dyst
148 lcium imaging reveal that neural activity in premotor cortex is correlated with a length scale of 100
150 area (AIP) and hand area (F5) of the ventral premotor cortex is implicated strongly in the generation
151 uggest that peri-hand space remapping in the premotor cortex is most tightly linked to the subjective
153 ively coupled modules, as we observed in the premotor cortex, is a hallmark of robust control systems
154 that this mechanism also operates in dorsal premotor cortex, largely accounting for how preparatory
156 ne set of regions (e.g., within left lateral premotor cortex; left precuneus; right posterior cerebel
158 projections were found from the dorsolateral premotor cortex (LPMCd), ventrolateral proisocortical mo
160 ty emerged during learning, originating from premotor cortex (M2), and M2 became predictive of the ac
161 n show that neural populations in the medial premotor cortex (MPC) contain an accurate trial-by-trial
162 asked how oscillatory dynamics in the medial premotor cortex (MPC) contribute to supramodal perceptua
163 vioral data, ensemble recordings from medial premotor cortex (MPC) in macaque monkeys, and computatio
165 g accuracy of cell populations in the medial premotor cortex (MPC) of Rhesus monkeys to represent in
166 ural recording technique, we observed in the premotor cortex neural activation and suppression both b
167 study is the discovery of a subpopulation of premotor cortex neurons that was activated by vocal prod
169 terior intraparietal sulcus and left ventral premotor cortex; now, however, we also find activity for
170 orded using laminar electrodes in the dorsal premotor cortex of 2 male rhesus macaques performing a v
171 thickness (VBCT) increases in the bilateral premotor cortex of hemiparetic patients relative to cont
172 e dataset recorded in the striatum and motor-premotor cortex of macaque monkeys performing reaching t
174 ordings from multiple cortical layers of the premotor cortex of monkeys performing a decision-making
176 taneous microelectrode array recordings from premotor cortex of monkeys performing delayed-reach move
177 ost of the activity seen in the parietal and premotor cortex of the human brain is independent of mir
178 ruited areas in the visual dorsal stream and premotor cortex of the intact hemisphere to compensate f
179 al variability of neural responses in dorsal premotor cortex of three monkeys performing a delayed-re
180 electrode arrays implanted in monkey dorsal premotor cortex, of a manyfold higher performance BCI th
181 tivity between prefrontal cortex and lateral premotor cortex OFF medication, compatible with a contex
182 he dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and dorsal premotor cortex onto the contralateral primary motor cor
183 motor-centric and cognitive accounts whether premotor cortex or brain regions in closer relation to p
184 when TMS was delivered over adjacent dorsal premotor cortex or when motor behaviors in late adaptati
186 posterior superior temporal sulcus, and left premotor cortex, OT increased activity during social jud
190 provide evidence indicating that the dorsal premotor cortex plays a causal role in accurate turn-tak
193 ietal areas, from primary motor cortex (M1), premotor cortex (PM), the supplementary motor area (SMA)
194 tex (M1) and the secondary motor cortex: the premotor cortex (PMA) and the accessory motor area (SMA)
199 agnetic stimulation spots covering the whole premotor cortex (PMC), to identify with accurate spatial
200 ing motor threshold, RMT) to the left dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) (CS2) suppresses the amplitude of
203 reaching tasks with multiple targets, dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) appears to represent all possible
204 We applied single-pulse TMS to M1 or dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) during adaptation of rapid arm mov
205 amined population-level responses in macaque premotor cortex (PMd) during the preparatory stage of an
206 ENT For reach-to-grasp movements, the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) has been implicated in the control
209 indicate a prominent role of the left dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) in action selection based on learn
212 d responses in dorsal premotor cortex.Dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) is thought to be involved in makin
213 nsorimotor hand area (SM1) and caudal dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of the nondominant left hemisphere
214 ing cell activity simultaneously from dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) of two male interacting monkeys tr
215 and high multiunit activity of monkey dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) predicting forthcoming actions on
216 appeared in both tasks, responses of dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) units covaried with action choices
218 ion profiles in the precuneus and the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd) were indicative of an updating pro
219 Activity in anterior insular cortex (AIC), premotor cortex (PMd), and inferior parietal lobule (IPL
220 (M1), supplementary motor area (SMA), dorsal premotor cortex (PMd), basal ganglia (BG), cerebellum (C
221 the posterior parietal cortex (PPC), dorsal premotor cortex (PMd), ventral premotor cortex, dorsolat
224 The premotor cortex-particularly the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd)-may be a promising alternative tar
228 es of the parieto-frontal system: the dorsal premotor cortex (PMd, area 6), primary motor cortex (MI,
230 ctivity of mirror neurons in macaque ventral premotor cortex (PMv) and primary motor cortex (M1) is m
231 nial magnetic stimulation (TMS) near ventral premotor cortex (PMv) and primary motor cortex (M1) with
232 in the inferior parietal lobule and ventral premotor cortex (PMv) can code the intentions of other i
233 interhemispheric connections of the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) distal forelimb representation (DF
234 ng movements of the arm, whereas the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) has been associated with the contr
235 ng movements of the arm, whereas the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) has been associated with the contr
237 rior intraparietal sulcus (aIPS) and ventral premotor cortex (PMv) in visually mediated state estimat
239 posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and ventral premotor cortex (PMv) represent the position of the uppe
241 es the pattern of connections of the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) with various cortical regions of t
245 an agent engaged the dorsal pathway and the premotor cortex, possibly to facilitate the preparation
246 am, the critical voxels were concentrated in premotor cortex, pre- and postcentral gyri and supramarg
247 ed in motor representation, including dorsal premotor cortex, pre-supplementary motor area, cerebellu
248 nts are represented in the hand knob area of premotor cortex (precentral gyrus) in people with tetrap
249 y integrated core circuit, spanning parts of premotor cortex, prefrontal cortex, temporal lobe, parie
250 act, including the supplementary motor area, premotor cortex, primary motor cortex, and midcingulate
251 in bilateral secondary somatosensory cortex, premotor cortex, primary motor cortex, insula and poster
254 In contrast, inhibition of the left dorsal premotor cortex reduced the posture congruency effect in
255 vity of groups of neurons in primate ventral premotor cortex reflects information related to visually
257 t postcentral gyrus (rPoG) and right lateral premotor cortex (rPM) is involved in nonverbal auditory
258 ral premotor cortex (rPMv), the right dorsal premotor cortex (rPMd) or the supplementary motor area (
259 d over the right M1 (rM1), the right ventral premotor cortex (rPMv), the right dorsal premotor cortex
260 These findings provide clear evidence of the premotor cortex's involvement in self-initiated vocal pr
261 e observations provide clear evidence of the premotor cortex's involvement in vocal production in a N
262 ity in the dorsomedial prefrontal cortex and premotor cortex scaled with the cost of hierarchical pla
263 estimated white matter tract strength in the premotor cortex seeded from the posterior putamen (as we
264 abstract movement trajectories within dorsal premotor cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The ability to im
267 bjects, the brain's mirror system-comprising premotor cortex, superior temporal sulcus and parietal c
268 e imaging (fMRI), we show that in the medial premotor cortex (supplementary motor area [SMA]) of the
269 motor activity and sound processing (dorsal premotor cortex, supplementary and pre-supplementary mot
270 activity in the sensorimotor cortex, dorsal premotor cortex, supplementary motor area and cerebellum
271 localized to the sensorimotor cortex, dorsal premotor cortex, supplementary motor area and the inferi
272 rior primary motor cortex (BA 4a), bilateral premotor cortex, supplementary motor area, intraparietal
273 t that the organization of the motor cortex, premotor cortex, supplementary motor cortex, frontal eye
274 ce between heterosexual men and women in the premotor cortex/supplementary motor cortex and left medi
275 bpopulations of neurons in the rhesus monkey premotor cortex that allow two planned targets of a sequ
276 neurons' are cells in area F5 of the ventral premotor cortex that are active during both observation
277 discriminated action potentials (spikes) in premotor cortex that triggered electrical stimulation in
278 ified a subpopulation of neurons in marmoset premotor cortex that was activated or suppressed by voca
279 he primary motor cortex, the ventral lateral premotor cortex, the supplementary motor area on the med
280 e left substantia nigra and the left lateral premotor cortex to be significantly more activated in th
281 ive transcranial magnetic stimulation to the premotor cortex to disrupt subjects' ability to perform
282 cted by variability of BOLD responses in the premotor cortex to far stimuli approaching our body.
283 y and optogenetic perturbations in the mouse premotor cortex to probe the robustness of persistent ne
284 quency (77-82 Hz) in a ventral region of the premotor cortex to produce a third rhythm at the sum of
285 r the hypothesised contribution of motor and premotor cortex to the representation of action concepts
286 ssing (amygdala), and motor planning (dorsal premotor cortex) to assess overlap of labeled projection
287 For example, trial-by-trial variability in premotor cortex tracks motor preparation with increasing
288 rimary somatosensory cortex (S1) and ventral premotor cortex (vPM) in nonhuman primates presented wit
289 acellular filling in acute slices of ventral premotor cortex (vPMC) from rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulat
293 um, the supplementary eye fields, and dorsal premotor cortex, was found to be involved in generating
297 re is common neural activity in parietal and premotor cortex when executing and observing goal-direct
298 and in the population code of monkey dorsal premotor cortex when obstacles impeded direct reach path
299 of intraparietal sulcus and from the ventral premotor cortex, whereas medial PE forms denser connecti
300 ter the limb disturbance, and then in dorsal premotor cortex, with no effect in parietal regions unti