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1 (P < .0001 at both time points compared with preoperatively).
2 It should be counseled preoperatively.
3 he cornea was preserved with lower HOAs than preoperatively.
4 dditional 9 malignant lesions not identified preoperatively.
5 toma were prospectively recruited and imaged preoperatively.
6 e than when the patient originally presented preoperatively.
7 s that were not discussed with their surgeon preoperatively.
8 n this cohort, 8.8% of patients used opioids preoperatively.
9 and dissatisfaction with vision were common preoperatively.
10 efore recommend addressing this complication preoperatively.
11 tcystectomy who did not receive chemotherapy preoperatively.
12 m 3 to 12 months postoperatively compared to preoperatively.
13 s in the SF group compared to the NSF group, preoperatively.
14 receive 100 mg of aspirin or matched placebo preoperatively.
15 utlined the clinical boundary of each lesion preoperatively.
16 VI currently cannot be adequately determined preoperatively.
17 m 37 subjects undergoing LASIK were measured preoperatively.
18 ntermediate, and distance vision compared to preoperatively.
19 d (P < 0.01) at last follow-up compared with preoperatively.
20 rgoing major abdominal surgery are depressed preoperatively.
21 anges were made to the antirheumatic therapy preoperatively.
22 The mean score of the Tsui scale was 10 preoperatively.
23 ble corneal sensation in the affected eye(s) preoperatively.
24 a hemostatic derangement was not anticipated preoperatively.
25 coherence tomography (SD-OCT) were performed preoperatively.
26 ed via near-infrared spectroscopy 0-24 hours preoperatively.
27 ithout pharmacological treatment of diabetes preoperatively.
28 es mean nodal metastases often go undetected preoperatively.
29 la-on (34 eyes) and macula-off (28 eyes) RRD preoperatively.
30 t cancer is invasive and has low-sensitivity preoperatively.
31 included, among which 177 (63.5%) were >2 cm preoperatively.
32 confirmed the presence of subclinical edema preoperatively.
33 discuss realistic expectations with patients preoperatively.
34 Among them, 502 patients (21%) used opioids preoperatively.
35 t exclusively, in regions that were affected preoperatively.
36 ons that were not discussed with the surgeon preoperatively.
37 pressure (IOP) <=36 mmHg on <=4 medications preoperatively.
38 ed by IMI were smaller than nodules detected preoperatively (0.5 vs 2.4 cm; P < 0.01), but displayed
39 gMAR, 18 eyes) was significantly better than preoperatively (0.58 +/- 0.26 logMAR, 15 eyes) (P < .001
41 (range) logMAR BCVA was 0.69 (0.16 to 1.32) preoperatively; 0.55 (-0.04 to 1.32) at 1 month, 0.52 (-
42 er in patients who took ASA 24 hours or less preoperatively (1.5%) than in those who took it between
44 ceived either tIOL or PCRI and were assessed preoperatively, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively.
45 corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was assessed preoperatively; 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months postoper
46 ly different between treated and fellow eyes preoperatively (18.1 vs. 18.7 mm, P < 0.0001) and at the
48 nd 9 (11.3%) receiving 1.8 mg/kg of osocimab preoperatively; 20 (26.3%) receiving enoxaparin; and 12
49 ers postoperatively was almost twice that of preoperatively (21% to 30% and 13% to 26% for 2.5% contr
52 isonitrogenous standard EN (EN-S) (n = 94), preoperatively (5 days orally), and postoperatively via
57 or dependence (OR = 2.81; 95% CI, 2.56-3.09) preoperatively, American Society of Anesthesiologists cl
78 open mesh repair, 133 patients were assessed preoperatively and after 1 year with regard to QoL using
79 of patients with detectable troponin levels preoperatively and an increase over the 24 hours after s
81 were self-administered through the internet preoperatively and at 1 and 3 months postoperatively in
82 nd flap thickness profiles and corneal power preoperatively and at 1 week and 1, 3, and 9 months post
85 .04) and 3 years (P = .04) (mean [SD] level preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 5 years, 115.8 [33.2], 1
86 ely) and triglyceride level (mean [SD] level preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 5 years, 155.2 [86.1], 1
87 ch statistical significance (mean [SD] level preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 5 years, 189.5 [38.2], 1
88 poprotein cholesterol level (mean [SD] level preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 5 years, 46.7 [15.8], 52
89 ment eye examination findings) were assessed preoperatively and at 1, 3, and 6 months postoperatively
90 bumin, vitamins, and micronutrients measured preoperatively and at 1, 6, and 18 to 24 months postoper
91 gastric conduit reconstruction were studied preoperatively and at 10 days, 6 weeks, and 3 months pos
92 our impedance pH (24-hour MII-pH) monitoring preoperatively and at 12 and 60 months after surgery.
94 atively, and cognitive function was assessed preoperatively and at 2 to 5 days and 3 months postopera
96 Records were reviewed and data collected preoperatively and at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, and 4 y
97 ons, and Parkinson's disease Questionnaire-8 preoperatively and at 6-month follow-up after surgery.
98 (HerQLes) and the Short Form-12 (SF-12) both preoperatively and at postoperative intervals, up to ove
99 mal sensation; <60 mm = depressed sensation) preoperatively and at postoperative months 1, 3, 6, and
100 perometry and subjective data were collected preoperatively and at regular intervals postoperatively.
101 and higher-order aberrations were collected preoperatively and at the 1-, 3-, 6-, and 12-month follo
102 curvature (K); and refraction were measured preoperatively and at week 1 and months 1, 3, 6, 9, and
103 delivered the Decision Conflict Scale (DCS) preoperatively and collected smartphone accelerometer da
106 ent diagnostic performance for detecting LNM preoperatively and disease recurrence postoperatively in
109 nificantly higher in donors <80 years of age preoperatively and during the first 2 postoperative year
111 to image the cornea, iris, and natural lens preoperatively and intraocular lens postoperatively.
112 ted data included number and location of the preoperatively and intraoperatively identified SNs and t
114 relevant thyroid disease should be assessed preoperatively and managed during parathyroidectomy.
116 min-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) over 3 months preoperatively and postoperative at 12-month follow-up.
117 rage ACD were 2.64+/-0.24 and 3.65+/-0.35 mm preoperatively and postoperatively (relaxed state), resp
118 Subjects were evaluated by neurologists preoperatively and postoperatively and underwent postope
119 self-administered, web-based questionnaire, preoperatively and postoperatively at 1 and 3 months (th
120 tudied with brain magnetic resonance imaging preoperatively and postoperatively to determine brain in
121 ome-directed therapies are increasingly used preoperatively and postoperatively to improve postoperat
122 teral arm volume measurements were performed preoperatively and postoperatively using a Perometer.
124 peratively), those that were always present (preoperatively and postoperatively), and those that unde
131 Strategies to identify patients at risk preoperatively and to reduce the observed adverse impact
132 asurements were obtained under phenylephrine preoperatively and under natural viewing conditions and
133 -brain barrier (BBB) integrity were measured preoperatively and up to 48 hours postoperatively, and c
134 -corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was recorded preoperatively and, when available, at 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, an
136 re 66.4%, 24.3%, and 31.6% when RT was added preoperatively, and 56.3%, 20.5%, and 15.9% when preoper
138 l 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) scores, were obtained preoperatively, and at 6 weeks and 3, 6, 9, and 12 month
139 , macular thickness and volume were assessed preoperatively, and at 6 weeks, 6 months, and 2 years po
140 sonography (US), Doppler evaluation, and SWE preoperatively, and their predictive value for thyroid m
141 Overall, 10% of patients did not have a UP preoperatively, and were more likely to have prescriptio
142 Anaemia is an important factor to consider preoperatively as low haemoglobin concentrations can hav
143 mpleted a prospective migraine questionnaire preoperatively as well as at 3 and 12 months postoperati
144 C migration, was also high in these patients preoperatively, as was vascular endothelial growth facto
145 domain optical coherence tomography (SD OCT) preoperatively, as well as 6 weeks and 3 and 6 months po
147 the score is exclusively based on objective preoperatively assessable characteristics and can be rap
150 ce imaging (MRI) staging classification that preoperatively assessed the relationship between tumor a
152 a customized acrylic stent, GT was measured preoperatively, at surgery completion, and at 3, 7, 14,
153 On multivariable Cox regression analysis, 3 preoperatively available factors were independent predic
154 more evident if the analysis was limited to preoperatively available features, such as biopsy specim
155 o determine patient activity (steps per day) preoperatively (baseline) and up to one year (Y1) after
158 idoscleral boundary was irregular in 16 eyes preoperatively but only in 4 eyes 12 months post surgery
160 xistence or creation of an advance directive preoperatively, but they did not discuss this directive
165 redicting complete pathologic response (CPR) preoperatively can significantly affect surgical decisio
166 ection (n = 12), with serial serum sampling (preoperatively day 0; postoperatively at 1 week, 1 month
168 One patient without vertical misalignment preoperatively developed a small postoperative vertical
169 estigated whether circulating biomarkers can preoperatively distinguish between aseptic prosthesis lo
171 s should consider evaluating tear osmolarity preoperatively, especially in highly demanding patients.
172 CT represents a clinically valuable tool for preoperatively evaluating the presence of lymph node met
174 th 3 and 12 months after surgery relative to preoperatively, for word and face encoding, with a conco
175 ), nausea or vomiting (four [3%] vs six [4%] preoperatively; four [4%] vs two [2%] postoperatively),
176 blood samples for CTC analyses were obtained preoperatively from 100 patients who were judged to have
177 plementation of enhanced prevention measures preoperatively (glycaemic control, skin decontamination,
178 nd 2010 and used survival analysis to detect preoperatively identifiable risk factors of poor seizure
180 ety of scoring systems have been proposed to preoperatively identify and assess frail patients, thoug
186 ervational studies, and should be considered preoperatively in patients with atherosclerotic cardiova
187 e events were low neutrophil count (15 [11%] preoperatively in the chemotherapy alone group vs six [4
191 ized (ALEA web-based external randomization) preoperatively into two groups: early enteral nutrition
193 s for aggressive postoperative interventions preoperatively is critical given the high complication r
196 l preferences they had demonstrated with the preoperatively learned cues, but this preference was red
198 that those who undergo IVC filter insertion preoperatively may be at higher risk of developing deep
199 reater reductions (P<.001) in anxiety scores preoperatively (mean changes [and standard deviation: -3
202 preoperative ASA dose: (1) 24 hours or less preoperatively (n = 1173), (2) between 24 and 72 hours (
205 ctive, single-center study, 76 patients with preoperatively nonmetastatic staged EC were included.
207 ain from smoking; and 2) thoroughly informed preoperatively of substantial reduction in clinical outc
208 the 2109 patients (33.0%) who were enrolled preoperatively; of these patients, 523 underwent randomi
210 posure to a virtual reality (VR) environment preoperatively on patient-reported outcomes for surgical
211 placebo (148 patients) twice daily beginning preoperatively on the morning of the operation and conti
214 en the severity of these conditions is known preoperatively or a simultaneous procedure requires a la
216 divided into those that were never present (preoperatively or postoperatively), those that were alwa
218 n of crucial structures is of concern (i.e., preoperatively) or if perineural spread is anticipated.
219 drug initiation when the device was inserted preoperatively, or need for renal replacement therapy at
225 Earlier era patients were more symptomatic preoperatively (P=0.036) with a lower preoperative peak
226 patients should be appropriately counselled preoperatively, particularly before surgery for low tumo
227 p, 70% of locations decayed and 30% improved preoperatively; postoperatively, 56% decayed and 44% imp
228 maps of 98 LASIK participants were recorded preoperatively (Pre), 1 month (Pos1M) and 3 months posto
229 dox rods and prism and alternate cover tests preoperatively, pre- and postadjustment, and 6 weeks pos
230 Biomarkers were measured in plasma collected preoperatively (PREOP), and 2 days (POD2) and 30 days po
231 ative IOP, extent of synechial angle closure preoperatively, preoperative hyphema, IOP at the first N
232 ty of life, patients undergoing DP should be preoperatively provided with this information as specifi
234 uses at 14 high-volume pancreas centers were preoperatively randomized to placement of a drain or no
236 l acuity from 0.66 (0.71 [0.30-1.02]) logMAR preoperatively (Snellen equivalent, approximately 20/90;
238 ng potentially modifiable aspects of frailty preoperatively, such as improving functional status, may
245 Cognitive functions should be screened for preoperatively, those who develop postoperative delirium
246 roved abduction, with a mean of -4.4 +/- 0.5 preoperatively to -3.4 +/- 0.9 postoperatively (P = .07)
247 42 +/- 0.18, 0.52 +/- 0.22 and 0.66 +/- 0.23 preoperatively to 0.06 +/- 0.08 (P < .0001), 0.07 +/- 0.
248 no significant change, from 0.31 +/- 0.19 D preoperatively to 0.31 +/- 0.13 D (P = .732) at the 1-ye
249 Visual acuity improved from 0.1 (20/200) preoperatively to 0.32 (20/63) and 0.63 (20/32) after tr
250 17 patients (71%), from 0.80 +/- 0.6 logMAR preoperatively to 0.35 +/- 0.5 logMAR at most recent vis
251 ted visual acuity from a mean of 0.65 LogMAR preoperatively to 0.36 at 6 months (p value 0.004).
252 from 0.72+/-0.62 (20/105 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.40+/-0.55 (20/50 Snellen equivalent)
253 om 1.08 +/- 0.71 (20/240 Snellen equivalent) preoperatively to 0.53 +/- 0.65 (20/67 Snellen equivalen
254 t-corrected visual acuity decreased from 1.3 preoperatively to 1.6 logarithm of minimal angle of reso
256 ressure was dropped from 33.08 +/- 1.38 mmHg preoperatively to 20.18 +/- 0.83 mmHg postoperatively (p
260 ted visual acuity improved from 6/20 (20/63) preoperatively to 6/10 (20/32) postoperatively (P < .05)
261 is aperture dilated from 36.6 +/- 15.4 mm(2) preoperatively to 61.1 +/- 12.5 mm(2) 1 year postoperati
262 sibility of widespread screening of patients preoperatively to identify frailty and the efficacy of s
263 ve oral daily eltrombopag 50 mg from 21 days preoperatively to postoperative day 7 or intravenous imm
266 um, 0.04 +/- 0.03 mum and 0.47 +/- 0.11 mum, preoperatively, to 0.33 +/- 0.19 mum (P = 0.004), 0.21 +
267 F-36v2 mental health scores improved from 25 preoperatively, to 57 at 6 months and 46 at 24 months po
269 x-, and year of surgery-matched patients not preoperatively treated with alpha1-blockers were the con
270 peripheral neuropathy (six [4%] vs one [1%] preoperatively; two [2%] vs four [4%] postoperatively),
271 ely), embolic events (six [4%] vs eight [6%] preoperatively; two [2%] vs three [3%] postoperatively),
272 dent readers of 182 consecutive patients who preoperatively underwent 40- or 64-row multidetector CT
274 The mean number of glaucoma medications preoperatively vs postoperatively was not different star
275 al pouch cohort who received anti-TNF agents preoperatively vs those who did not (137 [45.2%] vs 327
276 evere; FIC1, 64% vs. 10%; BSEP, 50% vs. 20%, preoperatively vs. >24 months postoperatively, respectiv
277 of the minimum angle of resolution [logMAR] preoperatively vs. 0.68+/-0.64 logMAR 1 month postoperat
278 0.001) and cosmetic disturbance (6.33+/-3.21 preoperatively vs. 1.58+/-0.86 postoperatively; P < 0.00
279 in FIC1 (8.1 +/- 4.0 vs. 2.9 +/- 4.1 mg/dL, preoperatively vs. 12-24 months postoperatively, respect
280 patients (695 +/- 465 vs. 457 +/- 319 mg/dL, preoperatively vs. 12-24 months postoperatively, respect
281 ratively [P = 0.792]; IOP, 14.94+/-3.55 mmHg preoperatively vs. 17.72+/-5.88 mmHg 1 month postoperati
282 after PEBD (182 +/- 70 vs. 260 +/- 73 IU/L, preoperatively vs. 24 months; P = 0.03), but not in FIC1
283 ective impairment through glare (9.12+/-1.62 preoperatively vs. 3.07+/-2.29 postoperatively; P < 0.00
285 y; P = 0.186) and angle (43.2+/-13.5 degrees preoperatively vs. 40.5+/-10.8 degrees postoperatively;
286 ate analysis showed that ASA within 24 hours preoperatively was associated with reduced mortality (od
288 pared with non-users, patients using opioids preoperatively were more likely to have a longer hospita
290 ith pAF (last episode a median of 10-20 days preoperatively) were analyzed with simultaneous measurem
292 In total, 103 patients with PHPT were imaged preoperatively with (18)F-fluorocholine PET/CT and conve
294 coherence tomography at the following times: preoperatively with epithelium on; after removal of a 9-
295 intraoperatively (n=70), or usual care (UC) preoperatively with noise-blocking earmuffs intraoperati
296 addition, PC3 metastases could be visualized preoperatively with SPECT/CT and could subsequently be r
297 (82.1%) had developed neurological deficits preoperatively with the average tumor size of 44.0 +/- 1
299 TME for a specific patient can be calculated preoperatively with the proposed model and may help guid
300 eive either patient-selected live music (LM) preoperatively with therapist-selected recorded music in
301 (n=69), patient-selected recorded music (RM) preoperatively with therapist-selected recorded music in