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1 soma and near fiber-fiber appositions in the preoptic area.
2 paraventricular nucleus and the ventromedial preoptic area.
3 and in a dense fiber network throughout the preoptic area.
4 ivation of neurons in the medial part of the preoptic area.
5 to the thermoregulatory command center, the preoptic area.
6 ing the medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) and preoptic area.
7 commissures, and more caudally at the medial preoptic area.
8 tegmental nuclei, dorsal raphe, and lateral preoptic area.
9 activity of nitric oxide (NO) in the medial preoptic area.
10 passing the ventral retina, optic stalks and preoptic area.
11 jection were combined, but not in the medial preoptic area.
12 ing hormone (LHRH)-containing neurons in the preoptic area.
13 gf-, signals to induce Vax expression in the preoptic area.
14 potentially synapse with tac3a cells in the preoptic area.
15 throughout the hypothalamus and towards the preoptic area.
16 xpression in the hypothalamic neuroendocrine preoptic area.
17 vicinity of GnRH neurons within the rostral preoptic area.
18 alamic nucleus, the arcuate nucleus, and the preoptic area.
19 llular, and gigantocellular AVT cells in the preoptic area.
20 d [14C]2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (2-DG) in the preoptic area (25%) and significantly lower uptake in th
21 calizes with isotocin-producing cells in the preoptic area, a critical node in the highly conserved v
22 revealed abundant expression throughout the preoptic area, a vocal-acoustic site in the hypothalamus
25 O) was of interest because its levels in the preoptic area affect ejaculation, and it could synchroni
27 ne vasopressin (AVP)-positive neurons in the preoptic area, an increase in the size of magnocellular
28 bitory stimulation of neurons in the lateral preoptic area and (2) by return of rats to an environmen
29 that outputs from the rdAcbSh to the lateral preoptic area and anterior and lateral hypothalamic area
30 ly 85-90% of GnRH cell bodies throughout the preoptic area and anterior hypothalamic area in the rat.
31 y identified vocal regions of the forebrain (preoptic area and anterior hypothalamus) and of the midb
32 leptin resistance development in the medial preoptic area and anteroventral periventricular nucleus,
33 ed by increased Fos expression in the medial preoptic area and arcuate nucleus--two reproductive cont
37 rosencephalic neuron groups were seen in the preoptic area and in rostral and caudal periventricular
38 y organizing the synaptic development of the preoptic area and leading to male-typical sexual behavio
41 amus, irNPB cells were present in the medial preoptic area and nucleus, ventromedial preoptic nucleus
44 nding projections of Dl are primarily to the preoptic area and the caudal hypothalamus, whereas desce
46 band of Broca (DBB), moderate levels in the preoptic area and the hypothalamic lateroanterior (LA),
47 ndle along the base of the brain between the preoptic area and the pituitary stalk, and neurons of th
49 nuclei, and some scattered cells lie in the preoptic area and ventral part of the ventral telencepha
51 H labeling and was limited to regions of the preoptic area and ventral thalamus, which is consistent
52 othalamic and lateral preoptic areas, medial preoptic area, and certain other hypothalamic regions, a
53 bens, septum, substantia innominata, lateral preoptic area, and diagonal band nuclei of the basal for
56 for E(2) signaling pathways in cells of the preoptic area, and it may thereby mediate E(2) negative
57 ehavior, both centrally, particularly in the preoptic area, and peripherally, notably through its rol
63 an amygdalar complex, hippocampus, striatum, preoptic area, anterior hypothalamus, ventromedial hypot
64 an amygdalar complex, hippocampus, striatum, preoptic area, anterior hypothalamus, ventromedial hypot
65 ics, show that galanin is upregulated in the preoptic area-anterior hypothalamus (POA-AH) of nest-hol
68 rtion of pubertally born cells in the medial preoptic area, arcuate nucleus, and medial amygdala diff
69 ls in the basal ganglia, amygdaloid complex, preoptic area, basal hypothalamus, mesencephalic tectum
70 entral medial ganglionic eminence and dorsal preoptic area based on fate mapping using an Shh-Cre all
71 ucleus of the hypothalamus, arcuate nucleus, preoptic area, bed nucleus of the stria terminalis, para
72 re consistently detected at the level of the preoptic area, but the main kiss2 mRNA-positive populati
73 of the lateral geniculate nucleus (LGv), and preoptic area, but the overall projections were more wid
74 substantia innominata (SI) and magnocellular preoptic area, but there was no innervation by the choli
75 d putative glutamatergic cells in the caudal preoptic area, caudal BST, and medial amygdala of male g
76 lpha cell number in the rat hypothalamus and preoptic area changes with aging in a region-specific ma
77 increased activity in the lateral septum and preoptic area, demonstrating recruitment of shared brain
78 ian preoptic nucleus (MnPO) and dorsolateral preoptic area (DLPO) and in the A7 noradrenergic cell gr
79 erminal nerve, ventral telencephalon, caudal preoptic area, dorsal mesencephalic tegmentum, and rostr
80 factory bulbs, ventral telencephalon, caudal preoptic area, dorsal tegmentum and rostral rhombencepha
82 d in many hypothalamic regions including the preoptic area, dorsomedial nucleus, lateral hypothalamus
83 GL-efferent projections to the ventrolateral preoptic area, dorsomedial, and medial tuberal hypothala
84 ent study is a quantitative investigation of preoptic area efferents to these monoaminergic groups.
85 the existence of sleep-active neurons in the preoptic area, especially in the ventrolateral preoptic
86 ion, and optrode recording, we show that the preoptic area GABAergic neurons projecting to the tubero
87 atures of AVT neurons in the gigantocellular preoptic area (gPOA) and axon varicosities within the ve
93 e sbLPXRFa-ir cells profusely innervated the preoptic area, hypothalamus, optic tectum, semicircular
94 ptum, nucleus of the diagonal band of Broca, preoptic area, hypothalamus, rostral pallium, nucleus ac
95 including the olfactory bulb, telencephalon, preoptic area, hypothalamus, thalamus, midbrain, optic t
96 phin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons in the preoptic area/hypothalamus that control the onset of pub
98 s and astrocytes and appears specific to the preoptic area in that hippocampal neurons responded with
99 neuronal spine plasticity in the developing preoptic area in which estradiol induces prostaglandin-E
100 in magnocellular neurons of the hypothalamic preoptic area including those expressing vasopressin and
101 ssociated with AVT-ir neurons throughout the preoptic area, indicating the potential for functional i
102 dotropin-releasing hormone-II neurons in the preoptic area, IPe, arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus, and
103 ng paced mating behavior, whereas the medial preoptic area is a critical component of the neural circ
105 mygdala, septal territories, medial pallium, preoptic area, lateral hypothalamus, thalamus, and preth
106 re found in forebrain regions, including the preoptic area, lateral septal nucleus, ventral subiculum
107 expression in the medial amygdala and medial preoptic area may fully mediate the effects of genotype
109 nucleus accumbens, ventral pallidum, medial preoptic area, medial amygdala, and the supraoptic nucle
110 ade tracing from the locus coeruleus, medial preoptic area, medial septal area, and substantia innomi
111 etween PnNOS and PIN was found in the medial preoptic area, medial septum, and cortex, and less in th
112 ic nucleus, lateral hypothalamic and lateral preoptic areas, medial preoptic area, and certain other
113 n in both the preoptic area (POA) and medial preoptic area/medial bed nucleus of the stria terminalis
114 nucleus, anterior hypothalamic area, medial preoptic area, median preoptic nucleus, anteroventral pe
115 d to profile gene expression patterns in the preoptic area/mediobasal hypothalamus (POA/MBH) of male
116 ntral periventricular nucleus [AVPV], median preoptic area [MePO], and medial preoptic nucleus [MPN])
118 anted with a push-pull cannula in the medial preoptic area (MPA) and ovariectomized bilaterally.
119 Recent advances have revealed the medial preoptic area (MPA) as a key site for the regulation of
122 he hypothalamic nuclei, including the medial preoptic area (MPO) and the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN
123 in the medial preoptic nucleus (MPN), medial preoptic area (MPO), lateral hypothalamus (LH), central
124 antagonizing GABA(A) receptors in the medial preoptic area (MPO), which is thought to contain neurons
125 fferences were observed in the caudal medial preoptic area (MPO), with significantly more FG+ cells o
126 on, and opioids and kisspeptin in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) and hypothalamic arcuate nucleus (A
127 sal forebrain region encompassing the medial preoptic area (MPOA) and the substantia innominata (SI).
128 udies have emphasized the role of the medial preoptic area (MPOA) as an important site for the regula
130 l nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) in the medial preoptic area (MPOA) has been implicated in various phys
133 acilitative neurotransmitter, and the medial preoptic area (MPOA) is a critical integrative site for
140 role of dopamine (DA) release in the medial preoptic area (mPOA) is for the activation of male sexua
143 on potential frequency in neighboring medial preoptic area (mPOA) neurons and GABAA receptor-mediated
144 ing PGE(2) (3 fmol/1 microl) into the medial preoptic area (mPOA) of conscious, unrestrained rats.
146 fects of ibotenic acid lesions of the medial preoptic area (mPOA) on the display of partner preferenc
147 ffect of ibotenic acid lesions of the medial preoptic area (mPOA) on the expression of a conditioned
148 rogen receptor 1 (ESR1) in either the medial preoptic area (MPOA) or the ventromedial hypothalamus, v
149 of galanin-expressing neurons in the medial preoptic area (MPOA) that are specifically activated dur
152 he dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) and median preoptic area (mPOA), both critical sites to regulate sy
153 cleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), medial preoptic area (MPOA), paraventricular nucleus (PVN), ant
155 ntral periventricular nucleus (AVPV), medial preoptic area (MPOA), ventromedial nucleus (VMN), and ar
156 ptors may contribute to mating is the medial preoptic area (MPOA), which is vital for male sexual beh
160 pus (areas important for memory), and medial preoptic area (mPOA, an area important in display of mat
161 o express Fos in response to VCS (the medial preoptic area, MPOA; the ventrolateral portion of the ve
162 medial cell group of the sexually dimorphic preoptic area (mSDA) contain cells that are activated sp
163 ovide easy genetic access to sleep-promoting preoptic area neurons and a valuable entry point for dis
164 s a promising tool to explore whether medial preoptic area neurons interact with VTA neurons to contr
166 ptor-alpha (ERalpha) protein is expressed in preoptic area neurons, and a very dense immunoreactive f
167 escribed in adult fish as the neurosecretory preoptic area (NPO), this region has not been clearly de
168 T peptide distribution, including the medial preoptic area, nucleus accumbens, central amygdala, late
169 arvocellular and magnocellular nuclei of the preoptic area, nucleus preglomerulosus, and posterior, v
170 brain regions such as the lateral and medial preoptic areas, nucleus of the diagonal band, nucleus ac
171 mammals, thermoregulation is mediated by the preoptic area of anterior hypothalamus (POA), with ~30%
172 lence ERalpha expression specifically in the preoptic area of female mice and measured a variety of b
173 Instead, a connection of the bursa with the preoptic area of Martegiani or its extension, Cloquet's
174 ursa fused broadly with the extension of the preoptic area of Martegiani, namely Cloquet's canal, or
175 ould alter the sexual differentiation of the preoptic area of offspring and resulting sociosexual beh
179 t to be initiated via vagal afferents to the preoptic area of the anterior hypothalamus (POAH), an im
180 bcl-2 and bax mRNA expression in the medial preoptic area of the developing lamb fetus decreased dur
181 5, on thermoregulatory neurons in the medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus (mPOA) of rats while s
182 Activating PAG-projecting neurons in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus (POA(PAG) neurons) eli
183 r and killed to examine AVT phenotype in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus (POA), an area importa
185 eurons reveals both known dimorphisms in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus and the bed nucleus of
186 and other mammalian species, lesions in the preoptic area of the hypothalamus cause profound sleep i
188 Microdialysis experiments in the medial preoptic area of the hypothalamus showed that DVS (30 mg
189 dentify a negative feedback circuit in mouse preoptic area of the hypothalamus that regulates body te
190 in the dorsal and ventral telencephalon, the preoptic area of the hypothalamus, and the lateral reces
193 observed in the olfactory bulb, pallium, and preoptic area of the telencephalon, and the subpallium i
195 matic nucleus, islands of Calleja and medial preoptic area, olfactory bulb, nucleus accumbens shell,
196 cleus of the stria terminalis and the medial preoptic area on the display of paced mating behavior in
197 njection of prostaglandin E2 into the medial preoptic area or by disinhibition of neurones in the rap
199 cold-related signals, comprised the lateral preoptic area, parastrial nucleus, dorsomedial hypothala
200 us, paraventricular nucleus of the thalamus, preoptic area, paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalam
201 areas such as somatosensory/insular cortex, preoptic area, paraventricular nucleus, dorsomedial nucl
202 taining was present in neurons of the medial preoptic area, paraventricular nucleus, medial septum, a
203 gion were heavily concentrated in the medial preoptic area, paraventricular thalamic nucleus, the sub
204 ular thalamic nucleus), hypothalamus (medial preoptic area, perifornical, arcuate, dorsomedial, paras
206 t levels of aromatase expression in both the preoptic area (POA) and medial preoptic area/medial bed
207 DA) and serotonin (5-HT) activity within the preoptic area (POA) and striatum, neural sites important
208 activity in forebrain regions, including the preoptic area (POA) and ventromedial nucleus of the amyg
211 in the medial ganglionic eminence (MGE) and preoptic area (PoA) give rise to GABAergic inhibitory in
214 al steroids in the highly sexually dimorphic preoptic area (POA) is to reduce activity of DNA methylt
216 ntral part of the ventral telencephalon, the preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus and the ventral
217 Several lines of evidence show that the preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus is critically im
219 ate the mechanism of cold sensitivity in the preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus, a critical ther
220 m individual warm-sensitive neurons from the preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus, a region involv
221 gonadal inputs on the AVP/AVT system in the preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus, we conducted th
222 of PGE2 (200 pmol in 70 nl) into the medial preoptic area (POA) or microinjection of the GABAA antag
223 sity did not differ between the sexes in the preoptic area (POA) or ventromedial nucleus of the amygd
224 es demonstrating that galanin neurons in the preoptic area (POA) promote mating and parental care in
225 he demonstration that galanin neurons in the preoptic area (POA) promote mating and parental care in
228 with females had smaller TH-ir cells in the preoptic area (POA) than vigorous males housed in isolat
230 n warm sensitive neurons of the hypothalamic preoptic area (POA) which play a critical role in the re
233 nown migratory stream that emanates from the preoptic area (POA), a ventral telencephalic domain adja
234 sis (IncT) and age affect CO activity in the preoptic area (POA), an area that modulates copulatory b
235 evelopment, estradiol differentiates the rat preoptic area (POA), an essential brain region in the ma
236 cal and auditory networks in the subpallium, preoptic area (POA), anterior hypothalamus, dorsal thala
237 AR-ir cells in the nucleus accumbens (Acb), preoptic area (POA), bed nucleus of the stria terminalis
238 frontal cortex (CX), striatum, hypothalamus, preoptic area (POA), cerebellum, and ventral tegmental a
241 fibers in the olfactory bulb, telencephalon, preoptic area (POA), hypothalamus, midbrain, hindbrain,
242 we found that Kp neurons are present in the preoptic area (POA), suprachiasmatic (SCN), and arcuate
243 ductive social behavior in this species, the preoptic area (POA), the anterior hypothalamus (AH), sep
249 mammalian hippocampus), accumbens, anterior preoptic area (POA; homolog of the mammalian paraventric
250 Medial and lateral septum (SM, SL), medial preoptic area (POM), and n. intercollicularis (ICo) were
252 VT-ir neuronal features in the parvocellular preoptic area (pPOA) should have a negative relationship
253 the embryonic medial ganglionic eminence and preoptic area preferentially develop electrical, but not
254 emales exhibited increased metabolism in the preoptic area, primary motor cortex, and the amygdala, a
255 nhibition of KOR neurons in the hypothalamic preoptic area reduced the CR-induced hypothermia, wherea
256 nscriptomes of brain sections containing the preoptic area (region involved in regulating aggressive
257 nd neural circuitry through which the medial preoptic area regulates this responsivity is described.
258 on of the boundary between the telencephalic preoptic area, rich in Nkx2.1 expression, and the pretha
259 sular cortex, lateral septal nucleus, medial preoptic area, rostral linear nucleus, and in the Edinge
261 to each other and to the sexually dimorphic preoptic area (SDA), but those projections involve less
264 sed in the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area (SDN-POA), a nucleus in which apoptosis is
265 superior colliculus homologs, hypothalamus, preoptic area, septum, nucleus of the diagonal band of B
268 thalamic paraventricular nucleus, and medial preoptic area, sites strongly implicated in the control
270 lic regions, and diencephalic regions of the preoptic area, thalamus, and hypothalamus, but was also
271 expressed in a small group of neurons in the preoptic area that project directly towards the pituitar
272 ct to a subset of the regions, including the preoptic area, that are innervated by the PMv as a whole
273 different diencephalic regions including the preoptic area, the bed nuclei stria terminalis, the para
274 bed nucleus of stria terminalis, the lateral preoptic area, the entopeduncular nucleus, and the later
275 he medial preoptic area, the periventricular preoptic area, the external nucleus of the amygdala, the
276 RC), the paraventricular nucleus, the medial preoptic area, the lateral septum, and nucleus of the so
277 ar group in the lateral aspect of the medial preoptic area, the magnocellular subdivision of the medi
278 tory nucleus, the lateral septum, the medial preoptic area, the periventricular preoptic area, the ex
279 the ventrolateral subdivision of the medial preoptic area ('thermoregulatory center'), and the retic
281 d nucleus of the stria terminalis, amygdala, preoptic area, ventral hypothalamus, nucleus isthmus, te
282 d in groups of neurons in the telencephalon, preoptic area, ventral hypothalamus, thalamus, and pitui
283 not in surrounding sites (thalamus, lateral preoptic area, ventral tegmental area, dorsomedial hypot
284 areas controlling reproductive behaviors-the preoptic area, ventromedial amygdala (AMY), and ventrome
285 g less ERalpha-IR than females in the medial preoptic area, ventromedial nucleus, ventrolateral porti
286 c input to the sleep-promoting ventrolateral preoptic area (VLPO) [1] arises from the lateral hypotha
287 ve neurons in the hypothalamic ventrolateral preoptic area (VLPO) and the wake-active monoaminergic b
288 ld after E(2) treatment in the ventrolateral preoptic area (VLPO), the suspected site of action for t
289 ompared to the sleep-promoting ventrolateral preoptic area (VLPO), whereas green light produced great
291 reoptic nucleus (MnPN) and the ventrolateral preoptic area (vlPOA) contain putative sleep-regulatory
292 reoptic nucleus (MnPN) and the ventrolateral preoptic area (vlPOA) express immunoreactivity for c-Fos
293 optic nucleus (MnPN) and the ventral lateral preoptic area (vlPOA) of the hypothalamus express sleep-
295 tes downstream neurons in the ventral medial preoptic area (vMPO) that mediates body temperature decr
296 ume of the sexually dimorphic nucleus of the preoptic area was unaffected by the tfm allele, soma siz
297 POINTS: Glutamatergic neurons in the median preoptic area were stimulated using genetically targeted
298 nd anatomical deficiency in the diencephalic preoptic area, where the optic chiasm normally forms.
299 posterior ventricular nucleus of the caudal preoptic area, whereas LPXRFa-R-immunoreactive cells are
300 r and elevated neural activity in the medial preoptic area, whereas sexual behavior remains normal.