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1 ent storage from the late Pleistocene to the present day.
2 o-biology of odors remains unclear up to the present day.
3 y narrow circumtropical distributions in the present day.
4 ears ago, and between ~100 years ago and the present day.
5 om the point of genome duplication until the present day.
6 ing with initial applications through to the present day.
7 height of the last glaciation through to the present day.
8 r medical students and many others up to the present day.
9 n from the earliest LP (~130,000 ybp) to the present day.
10 rations of an extent similar to those of the present day.
11 chanisms that continue to be explored to the present day.
12 y-Holocene that were at least as warm as the present-day.
13  of the sites could be exposed annually to a present-day 100-year ESL event by 2050.
14 nds face a MSL rise by 2100 that exceeds the present-day 100-year event level.
15 cially important deep-sea fish species under present-day (1951-2000) environmental conditions and to
16                    Further, we find that the present-day 50-year extreme water level (i.e., 2% annual
17    Looking even farther into the future, the present-day 50-year extreme water level will be exceeded
18                  From their discovery to the present day, a major challenge faced by chemists has bee
19 ants that are equally acceptable compared to present-day aerosol observations.
20                                              Present-day African ecosystems serve as referential mode
21      We co-analyse these data with data from present-day Alaskan Inupiat and West Siberian population
22 de new strategies to overcome the pitfall of present day albumin detection methods as well as acceler
23  pre-Columbian tree domestication has shaped present-day Amazonian forest composition.
24 h large future aerosol emissions, similar to present day amounts, GHG emissions need to be reduced 8%
25 ical release' from its inception through the present day and find that current definitions are broad
26  studies shed light on how we arrived at the present day and help us search for sustainable trajector
27 ng-term dietary time series from 1890 to the present day and show that a significant dietary shift oc
28 e lifetime of such a subsurface ocean to the present day and to maintain ocean uplift, a rigid, condu
29 ditioned on the number of species sampled at present day and, in some cases, a specific time interval
30           We find that he is more related to present-day and ancient Asians than he is to Europeans,
31 viduals fall within the genetic diversity of present-day and ancient Polynesians, and we can reject t
32 studies of their atmospheric properties with present-day and future astronomical facilities.
33 ors of the above vector-borne diseases under present-day and future climates.
34  with the diatom Thalassiosira hyalina under present-day and future temperature and pCO(2) treatments
35 daptive algorithm for exact simulations with present-day and near-term quantum hardware.
36 n order of magnitude larger than that of the present day, and could have cooled the global climate by
37 ctly bimodal from the Neoarchaean era to the present day, and the average metamorphic T/P has decreas
38            This emission is ~10% and ~28% of present-day, annual natural and petroleum-industry metha
39 rovide valuable insights into the impacts of present-day anthropogenic climate change.
40  about one-third of the deposition caused by present-day anthropogenic emissions.
41 ondrial genomes of 52 ancient skeletons from present-day Armenia and Artsakh spanning 7,800 years and
42 ow that nearly all nucleation throughout the present-day atmosphere involves ammonia or biogenic orga
43 bly affect climate through nucleation in the present-day atmosphere.
44 logical past is of societal interest because present-day atmospheric CO2 concentrations have reached
45                      Our approach predicts a present-day average crustal thickness of 40 +/- 25 kilom
46 d waters of this magnitude on a planet whose present-day average temperature is - 60 degrees C was th
47 xome sequence data from a diversity panel of present-day barley accessions showed the close affinity
48 o-European-speaking ones, and we reveal that present-day Basques are best described as a typical Iron
49 esults from two tidal simulations, using the present-day bathymetry and a palaeo-bathymetry.
50  abundant and phosphate-rich relative to the present day because of the lack of microbial phosphate s
51                      The theory also informs present-day biases in a set of ESM simulations as well a
52 anding the forces shaping global patterns of present-day biodiversity and its response to ongoing and
53 extent deep-time dispersal limitation shapes present-day biodiversity at broad spatial scales remains
54 trast to a 0% difference implemented in most present-day biosphere emissions models (i.e., homogeneou
55 an substantially depart from census sizes of present-day breeding populations (N(C)) as a result of p
56 nderthal substitutions are found in ~0.4% of present-day Britons, where they are associated with heig
57 n concentrations are similar to those in the present-day bulk silicate Earth.
58 fluences, in particular, explain much of the present-day cancer risk across life, including in humans
59 e products is considered the "holy grail" of present-day cancer therapy, and recent discoveries of sm
60                          This paper explores present-day cardiovascular competency components, assess
61 vial river types and quantification of their present-day catchment hydroclimates enables identificati
62  provide ways to jointly analyze the role of present-day climate and landscape configuration in curre
63 ous climate changes is essential for testing present-day climate models and projections.
64        Although most research has focused on present-day climate, a growing body of evidence indicate
65 st Asia will experience more TCs than in the present-day climate.
66                                          The present-day clinical practice of concentrating on the st
67                                              Present day coalescent simulations do not scale well, or
68 ased on trajectory backtracking, we identify present-day coastal retention, dominant flow and dispers
69 ld birch tar-hafted flint tool found off the present-day coastline of The Netherlands.
70 ely related to the indigenous inhabitants of present-day Colombia.
71 , plant-specific functions, resulting in the present-day complexity of the plant SBT family.
72 edicted to occur in 2050 and 2100 than under present-day conditions, (ii) that two macroalgae damage
73 gnificant impact when the climate is held at present-day conditions.
74  account for the observed differentiation of present-day continental Southern Balkan groups.
75 only one of several possibilities into which present-day coral reefs can transition.
76 ntrainment of melts in the mantle and in the present-day core-mantle boundary.
77 Model (HYCOM) spanning 2004-2012 represented present-day currents.
78 es of hydrogen prevailing on early Earth and present day deep-sea volcanoes, the potential for the F4
79         We introduce a model that shows that present-day delta morphology varies across a continuum b
80 arly, SMRs were calculated in parents of 128 present-day dilated cardiomyopathy probands with TTNtv u
81 ational scientific conferences exemplifies a present-day discussion topic usually occurring without f
82                                          The present-day distribution of velvet worms corresponds nea
83                                              Present day distributions of Encope are likely the resul
84                                        Their present-day diversity is the result of an evolutionary p
85         However, despite their extraordinary present-day diversity, our understanding of early passer
86  20 million years, the group declined to its present-day diversity.
87              These individuals result in 4.2 present-day donors (95% CI, 2.5-6.6) at a cost of US $72
88                                 Two possible present-day 'dormant' descendants of this population of
89 ), on top of a factor 1.7-2.8 increase above present-day due to socioeconomic developments.
90 total atmospheric mass comparable to that of present day Earth even at large distances ( 1 kiloparsec
91                                          The present-day Earth atmosphere contains 22 +/- 5% cometary
92                                           On present-day Earth, dust emissions are restricted only to
93 resent), and analyse them with data from 778 present-day East Asians and Oceanians.
94 le alleles associated with LP in ancient and present-day eastern African populations, the contexts fo
95 portance of deep phylogeny for understanding present-day ecological interactions.
96                                 We created a present-day ecological niche model (ENM) for C. picta an
97 is, even for residents of census tracts with present-day economic and racial privilege, whereas the b
98 rmalization schemes based on calculations of present-day economic damage.
99 ared more ancestry with Near Easterners than present-day Egyptians, who received additional sub-Sahar
100 but also in their kinematics, to evolve into present-day elliptical galaxies.
101 but that period is an imperfect analogue for present-day emissions owing to the large terrestrial ice
102 t time at global scale, the uncertainties in present-day ESL estimates, which have by default been ig
103 xplicit climate mitigation begins before the present day, estimating the total costs to date of delay
104 sourced to a region that encompasses much of present-day Ethiopia, Eritrea, and Djibouti, and portion
105                                              Present day eukaryotes employ at least two main defence
106 ns [4, 5] while others did not contribute to present-day Eurasian populations [3, 6].
107 e of these individuals have relationships to present-day Europeans [4, 5] while others did not contri
108 nly ~1-10 cm in areas with a narrow range of present-day extreme water levels can double the odds of
109 t changes to coastal flooding regimes (where present-day, extreme-but-rare events become common), whi
110 tionation trends that can be used to connect present-day fallout composition to past fireball composi
111 n during the first post-transplant year in a present-day, five-center lung transplant cohort.Methods:
112                The exceptional nature of the present-day flood-rich period calls for process-based to
113 r acceptance of brain death continues to the present day, focusing on the following: (1) what the Asi
114 osits are investigated with reference to the present-day foreshore of Annagh Head, NW Ireland, and th
115 sess the contribution of these activities to present-day forest structure and composition.
116 y, so we focus on the committed warming from present-day fossil fuel assets.
117 sent genetic landscape, but the territory of present-day France has yet to be connected to the broade
118 f interest of 243 individuals sampled across present-day France over a period spanning 7,000 y, compl
119                                              Present-day galaxies are surrounded by cool and enriched
120  are probably the progenitors of the largest present-day galaxies in massive groups and clusters.
121 ancestor 2 billion years ago, and while many present-day genes in these lineages predate this diverge
122 s of markers indicated a good concordance of present-day genetic structure with the reported history
123  way that could not be resolved by analyzing present-day genomes alone.
124 SNV archives 265 million SNVs across 220,147 present-day genomes and 1018 ancient genomes, including
125  crust-uppermost mantle structure supports a present-day geodynamics with a predominant Africa-Eurasi
126 , the DGIM is the largest medical society in present-day Germany.
127 sive production contributes significantly to present-day global anthropogenic CO(2) emissions, yet it
128 far, and its progenitor is distinct from the present-day globular cluster population in the local Uni
129            Future projections show that many present-day greater bamboo lemur populations will experi
130                                          The present-day grounding zones of the Pine Island and Thwai
131 ssure of carbon dioxide (pCO(2)) ranged from present-day (>400 parts per million volume, ppmv) to pre
132  Parsi DNA samples excavated from Sanjan, in present day Gujarat, the place of their original settlem
133  cosmological simulation of the formation of present-day haloes over the full range of observed halo
134  tomography (PET) is an important driver for present day healthcare.
135   Global climate models demonstrate that the present-day hemispheric contrast in cloud droplet number
136 hropogenic Hg emissions contribute 20-25% to present-day Hg deposition, and roughly two-thirds of pri
137                                           In present-day high-performance electronic components, the
138       The exons and exon-intron junctions of present day higher plant's Rca, which is conserved in mo
139 f the Sutlej River, the third largest of the present-day Himalayan rivers.
140                              The presence of present-day human contaminating DNA fragments is one of
141 sed maximum likelihood method for estimating present-day human contamination in low-depth sequencing
142 cestries that delineate genetic structure of present-day human populations.
143 Denisovan source populations contributing to present-day human populations.
144 nts of Denisovan and Neanderthal ancestry in present-day humans and applied them to 257 high-coverage
145 aleolithic populations in Eastern Eurasia to present-day humans and their relationship to other early
146                                        While present-day humans are not strongly differentiated, vast
147                                         Some present-day humans derive up to approximately 5% [1] of
148 Neandertals that mixed with the ancestors of present-day humans living outside of sub-Saharan Africa
149                                              Present-day humans outside Africa descend mainly from a
150 measured DNA methylation maps of ancient and present-day humans, as well as of six chimpanzees, to de
151  20% more Neandertal DNA to be identified in present-day humans, including variants involved in low-d
152 een the two copies of her genome, fewer than present-day humans, suggesting that Neandertal populatio
153  7] to study his relationship to ancient and present-day humans.
154 o modern humans, interbred with ancestors of present-day humans.
155                                              Present-day hunter-gatherers (HGs) live in multilevel so
156 our individuals are most similar to those of present-day hunter-gatherers from western Central Africa
157 ls, the loss of more than 70 per cent of the present-day ice volume is triggered, mainly caused by th
158 ervation and occasional serendipity, and the present-day immunologists and surgeons exploring immune
159 res differing dramatically from those of the present day, implying that modern communities may not be
160  N by ~2 per mille between the 1890s and the present day, indicating that birds changed their diets m
161 ic evidence for Native American admixture in present-day indigenous inhabitants of Rapa Nui [5-8].
162 ance of archaic hominin DNA that persists in present-day individuals.
163                                 We find that present-day inner Eurasian populations are structured in
164 ditions on animals, yet understanding of the present-day interactive effects of multiple stressors re
165  The transition from the last ice age to the present-day interglacial was interrupted by the Younger
166 d around 1,000 years ago by ancestors of the present-day Inuit and Yup'ik(1-3).
167 ligions in the world, originating in Persia (present-day Iran) during the second millennium BCE.
168  share the highest number of haplotypes with present-day Iranians and we estimate that the admixture
169 d changes in daytime summer temperatures and present-day irrigation extent.
170  asymmetric oxidation catalysis (1970 to the present day) is covered; both transition-metal-based and
171 ixed and super-endemism, which suggests that present-day island biodiversity has frequently been shap
172         By comparing genetic patterns in the present-day Kuba, whose ancestors were part of the Kuba
173  Using an agent-based model, grounded on the present day landscape, we show that groundwater availabi
174                                 We show that present-day Lebanese derive most of their ancestry from
175 e locals (genetically indistinguishable from present-day Lebanese), and two individuals were a mixtur
176 sequenced the genomes of 99 individuals from present-day Lebanon to catalog modern Levantine genetic
177 bjects implies that O(2) must have been near present-day levels (~21%) within the altitude range wher
178  equatorial sea surface temperatures fell to present-day levels during the Middle Ordovician Darriwil
179 egained even if temperatures are reversed to present-day levels.
180 d rotational torques can explain the basin's present-day location, but requires the feature to be a p
181 e that this transport of water dominates the present-day loss of atomic hydrogen to space and influen
182 , and pH-values categorized as equivalent to present day (<=400 uatm pCO(2), pH > 7.89) and future (>
183 sovan admixture event(s) that contributed to present-day mainland Asians but are distinct from the De
184 deling, which incorporates tomography-based, present-day mantle heterogeneity to reconstruct mantle s
185 higher and lower (+/-20 ppm) values than the present-day mantle, demonstrating major silicate Earth d
186 globally, and particularly in regions at the present-day margins of habitat suitability such as the c
187                                          The present-day marine nitrogen (N) cycle is strongly regula
188 emonstrate that the abrasion of basalt under present day Martian rates of aeolian erosion is highly u
189  when evaluating the formation of recent and present-day martian mass wasting features, as much less
190 tion of past water mass exchange between the present day Mediterranean Sea and Indian Ocean via the M
191 ably as well as prediction markets, the best present-day method for predicting replicability.
192                               Unfortunately, present-day methods for probing the performance of third
193 s associated with extracting palladium using present-day mining processes.
194                                              Present day mitochondria and plastids (chloroplasts) evo
195 lation of the Iceman s maternal lineage with present-day mitochondrial variation remains elusive.
196                                 Furthermore, present-day models compared to the near future (2038), s
197     In particular, it is unclear whether the present day 'modern' morphology rapidly emerged approxim
198 higher eastern Eurasian ancestry, resembling present-day Mongolic-speaking populations.
199 is on or after January 1, 2011, to represent present day monitoring and costs associated with AMD.
200 ion-related disease conditions that dominate present-day morbidity and mortality.
201 nturies, with global impacts reaching to the present day, more than a century and a half after slaver
202                              The ancestry of present-day Moroccans is unknown and may be substantiall
203 ittle evidence of gene flow from European or present-day Native American peoples, and Inuit living ar
204 rs arrived in the ancient landmass of Sahul (present-day New Guinea and Australia) 55 thousand years
205                                          The present-day nitrogen isotopic compositions of Earth's su
206 ragments of Neandertal DNA in the genomes of present-day non-Africans [6, 7].
207      We estimate that the lineage leading to present-day North American pumas diverged from South Ame
208 ty (GPP) and latent heat fluxes (LE) against present-day observations.
209 hen DNA structure was just discovered to the present day of big data and epigenetics.
210 pite the greater luminosity (compared to the present-day) of its host star in its youth.
211 dertaken, from the seminal studies until the present day, of the key mechanistic aspects that influen
212                It is therefore possible that present-day organisms retain some record of the primordi
213  may prove advantageous when food is scarce, present-day overabundance of diets high in fat and sugar
214                       Several populations in present-day Pakistan and India are thought to be the des
215  distinct from the Denisovan DNA segments in present-day Papuans and Aboriginal Australians.
216               We find a genetic signature in present-day Papuans that suggests that at least 2% of th
217 rational pedigrees and in close relatives of present-day patients.
218                                        Here, present-day patterns of genetic structure are thought to
219 ina helicina antarctica) through exposure to present day pCO2 conditions and two potential future OA
220 als, and be responsible for the diversity of present day placental structures.
221                Here we extrapolate models of present-day plate tectonics to the past and propose that
222 y heat loss, is manifested at the surface as present-day plate tectonics(1).
223                                 Accordingly, present-day population diversity is composed by multiple
224 storic and ecological factors in influencing present-day population structure of Palaearctic biota.
225  Nunavik Inuit to be distinct from any known present-day population.
226 ce with Y chromosome (chrY) distributions in present day populations of the Eastern Baltic, as well a
227 reflecting the much larger effective size of present day populations.
228  are genetically most similar to ancient and present-day populations from the north Peruvian coast lo
229  late Pleistocene hunter-gatherer groups and present-day populations of Europe.
230                                    Thus, the present-day populations of North Pacific killer whale ec
231 their origin and relationship to ancient and present-day populations remain unclear.
232 olves in the first group are most similar to present-day populations, although those in the second gr
233  previously existed occupied by ancestors of present-day populations, or were these regions occupied
234                                        Among present-day populations, the Parsis are genetically clos
235 Vanuatu and elsewhere in Oceania, as well as present-day populations.
236 that the K1f haplogroup is absent or rare in present-day populations.
237  glacier retreat here to less than 6 km from present-day positions.
238                           A crucial issue in present-day prostate cancer (PCa) detection is the lack
239                                 However, all present-day protocols and strategies for the analysis of
240            Our work is readily applicable to present-day quantum experiments.
241 gross primary production, but maintenance of present-day radial growth also requires a 27% reduction
242 eractinian calcification of >50% relative to present-day rates.
243  appearing to reduce the likelihood that the present-day regional anomaly is a precursor to a global
244                                              Present day research takes the view on insomnia, i.e., p
245                                         Most present-day resonant systems, throughout physics and eng
246 ws that even small LGM ice caps can dominate present-day rock uplift in tectonically active regions.
247 richtian habitability decrease in areas with present-day rock-outcrop.
248 n rates with RSLR rates at the land surface (present-day RSLR rates are 12+/-8 mm per year) shows tha
249          Such analyses are not restricted to present-day samples and can also be applied to molecular
250 s, pairwise F(ST) values between archaic and present-day samples reflect both the spatial and tempora
251                                   We compare present-day samples with a pair of archaic samples taken
252 e made for the 2015 fires through the use of present-day satellite observations of the fire's radiati
253  essentially indistinguishable from those of present-day scorpions but share similarities with marine
254 re abundant in the late Pleistocene, whereas present-day sedimentation is dominated by calcitic biocl
255 er pattern of debris-flow lobes reaching the present-day shelf edge.
256 ocene period extended about 30 km beyond its present-day shore.
257      However, paleo sea-level markers on the present-day shoreline of Virginia and North Carolina dat
258 ther, short-statured phenotypes found in the present-day short grass prairies on the western peripher
259 n wolves, but not modern American wolves, to present-day sled dogs.
260 pted, by these groups with those confronting present-day societies, which also rely on tropical fores
261  that falls within the range of variation of present-day South Asians.
262 models' varying capability in simulating the present-day SPG stratification, whose realistic reproduc
263 hotochemical reactions characteristic of the present-day stratosphere.
264 ver the last 230 million years reproduce the present-day structure of the lower mantle, and show a Pe
265 t the dynamic history of Mars and reveal its present-day structure, by combining the study of thermal
266 by 2100 for scleractinian corals (30%-42% of present-day suitable habitat), even smaller refugia loca
267  from within rocks, by coupling estimates of present day surface wind abrasion with the methane conte
268 ivated by surface photochemistry, render the present-day surface more uninhabitable than previously t
269  structure of Mars are, by comparison to its present-day surface, poorly known-although evidence of r
270  table-marker horizon stations, to determine present-day surface-elevation change, vertical accretion
271 mias and whole-heart computational modeling, present-day system designs precludes its adoption by the
272 rsity with increasing T(jul) in regions with present-day T(jul) between 2.5 and 14 degrees C.
273 rconductivity(4)-and their critical roles in present-day technical devices.
274 reaction manifold circumvents limitations in present-day technologies for the stereoselective enoliza
275 e predicted based on two metrics: the reef's present-day temperature, and the proportion of recruits
276 difference to nearly 2 degrees C warmer than present-day temperatures.
277                                              Present-day terrestrial analogue sites are crucial groun
278 h's silicate mass, cannot solely account for present-day terrestrial halogen inventories.
279 on its high density of vulnerable assets and present-day tidal flooding issues.
280 es, being most rapid for CO2 (~10 years from present day) to 4 decades for nutrients.
281 he Cenozoic Era which incorporates models of present-day tomography-based mantle heterogeneity.
282 e that Himalayan ruptures may pass under the present-day trace of the MFT as blind faults inaccessibl
283 g and managing the potential side effects of present-day treatment regimens is therefore a cornerston
284 e mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation of 545 present-day Umbrians (with 198 entire mitogenomes) and 2
285 ) may have reached about 20 metres above the present-day value(4,5).
286                             The expansion of present-day variants in Eurasia could be the consequence
287                                           In present-day vertebrates, melanosome morphology correlate
288                                              Present-day volcano imaging and monitoring relies primar
289 onship between the projected warming and the present-day warm bias enables us to empirically correct
290 s decreases to zero at ~1.5 meters below the present-day water table, if one assumes linear variation
291 ow this original work to its fruition in the present day, where 2D halide perovskites are in the spot
292 ndividual studies took place between 1985 to present day with a duration of follow-up ranging from 9
293 as remained home to indigenous peoples until present day with only one apparent hiatus (3,400-2,800 Y
294 nt independent lineages similarly related to present-day wolves and dogs.
295 d branched off the lineage that gave rise to present-day wolves and dogs.
296 he relationships between Pleistocene canids, present-day wolves, and dogs, we resequenced the genomes
297 l dogs share a common ancestry distinct from present-day wolves, with limited gene flow from wolves s
298  a revised hypothesis for the origins of the present-day worldwide distribution of TAS2R38 haplotypes
299 on back to Africa where necessary to explain present-day Y-lineage distributions.
300  showing signatures of positive selection in present-day Zoroastrians that might correlate to the pre

 
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