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1 ytoplasm without a conventional mt-targeting presequence.
2 ed M(r) of 52,000 containing a 31-amino acid presequence.
3 a preprotein with a 50-amino acid N-terminal presequence.
4 its native form by removal of the N-terminal presequence.
5  and it recognizes a mitochondrial targeting presequence.
6 s of mature QPs3 and a 55-amino acid residue presequence.
7 ed to a size consistent with cleavage of the presequence.
8  includes a putative chloroplastic targeting presequence.
9 ibiting a step other than proteolysis of the presequence.
10 uits other motor subunits and binds incoming presequence.
11  matrix, based on an N-terminal, amphipathic presequence.
12 and function of the 20-amino acid N-terminal presequence.
13 l step in import, i.e., translocation of the presequence.
14 rane by a bipartite, cleaved, amino-terminal presequence.
15  inner membrane Tim17/23 translocon by their presequences.
16 ssessing independent mitochondrial targeting presequences.
17  residues and contain 9-amino-acid cleavable presequences.
18 thesized as precursors that carry N-terminal presequences.
19 ns targeted by positively charged N-terminal presequences.
20 preprotein maturation, beyond the removal of presequences.
21 (1) protein has been shown to lack a cleaved presequence; a single methionine is removed from the ami
22 teins carry a positively charged, N-terminal presequence and are imported by the TIM23 complex (prese
23 c, allowing recognition of both the incoming presequence and other translocase components at the tran
24 ows that MPP recognizes a second site in the presequence and processing occurs between residues 43 an
25 is not imported using a conventional cleaved presequence and show that sequences at the N-terminus of
26 efore MIP cleaves off the second part of the presequence and that this second processing step takes p
27 oteins of the intermembrane space (IMS) lack presequences and are imported in an oxidation-driven rea
28 e two major IMS-targeting signals, bipartite presequences and cysteine motifs.
29 d us to propose that the length of targeting presequences and the subunit composition of organellar p
30 s are targeted to mitochondria by N-terminal presequences and use the TIM23 complex for their translo
31 independent of proteolytic processing of the presequence, and that o-phenanthroline together with EDT
32 tructure unveils how mitochondrial targeting presequences are recognized.
33                                        These presequences are rich in positive charges, mainly argini
34  reveals the highly conserved nature of such presequences, as well as of the import machinery.
35                                The cleavable presequence at the amino terminus of the precursor form
36 tates along with Abeta- and citrate synthase presequence-bound PreP at 3.3-4.6 angstrom resolution.
37 the Deltapsi is not linked to the respective presequence, but rather to the mature portion of the pol
38 ired in TOM-TIM23 coupling and the import of presequence-carrying preproteins.
39  can assume a conformation incompatible with presequence cleavage.
40 al peptide are important for Som1p-dependent presequence cleavage; however, no specific cargo sequenc
41 ing plasmids lacking either the IDH1 or IDH2 presequence coding regions were unexpectedly found to be
42 ecursors have functionally similar bipartite presequences composed of an N-terminal signal peptide do
43 lly required for the import of mitochondrial presequence-containing but not for carrier proteins.
44 ing experiments indicate that the N-terminal presequence-containing domain of the substrate proteins
45               Here, we report that import of presequence-containing precursors and carrier proteins i
46 termed the TIM23 complex, mediates import of presequence-containing proteins (preproteins) into the m
47 0 along with Tim23 regulate translocation of presequence-containing proteins across the mitochondrial
48  brucei The results show that ATOM46 prefers presequence-containing, hydrophilic proteins that lack t
49                         As shown herein, the presequence contains significant secondary structure and
50 ransit peptides, and processing of the LAP-N presequence could generate the mature 55-kD LAP-N.
51           Only 24% of carriers met EHR-based presequencing criteria for probable or definite FH diagn
52 sparagine-linked glycosylation reporters and presequence deletion constructs of the precursor to the
53 , while shorter hydrogenosomal and mitosomal presequences did not.
54 al target presequence of 64 residues and the presequence directed the green fluorescent protein to to
55                                The bipartite presequences directing the products of these genes back
56                                          The presequence dramatically altered SCP-2 structure as dete
57 x) sorts precursor proteins with a cleavable presequence either into the matrix or into the inner mem
58                          We propose that the presequence either targets Atp6p to the Atp9p or signals
59    The 16-amino acid mitochondrial targeting presequence, encoded by the second and third exons, was
60 his study, we applied a diverse selection of presequencing enrichment methods targeting all major vir
61 h subunit was found to be dependent upon its presequence for mitochondrial localization, and the subu
62 gulator2 homolog (SRT2) contains a predicted presequence for mitochondrial targeting.
63 her CCS nor SOD1 contains typical N-terminal presequences for mitochondrial uptake; however, the mito
64 ity of mitochondrial proteins use N-terminal presequences for targeting to mitochondria and are trans
65 id N-terminal presequence that is similar to presequences found on all examined hydrogenosomal protei
66 dria, even after fusion of the mitochondrial presequence from pmAAT to its N-terminal end.
67 -directed mutagenesis was used to remove the presequences from each gene and from both genes carried
68 st three peptidases are involved in cleaving presequences from imported mitochondrial proteins.
69 was shown by expressing the LipDH N-terminal presequences fused to green fluorescent protein in eryth
70 ssed a natural substrate, pre-23K, and a 23K presequence-green fluorescent protein (GFP) chimera in v
71                                    The LAP-A presequence had features similar to chloroplast transit
72                                     The 5-kD presequence had features similar to plastid transit pept
73 ex we used iron-sulfur proteins in which the presequences had been changed by site-directed mutagenes
74 nosomal AAC contains a cleavable, N-terminal presequence; however, this sequence is not necessary for
75 ta indicate the importance of the N-terminal presequence in regulating SCP-2 structure, cholesterol l
76 his study has examined the role of the Atp6p presequence in the function and assembly of the ATPase c
77 PP), is capable of cleaving a hydrogenosomal presequence in vitro, in contrast to MPP which requires
78  of Sf9 cells and required the mitochondrial presequences in both subunits.
79 ial proteins are synthesized with N-terminal presequences in the cytosol.
80 sized as preproteins carrying amino-terminal presequences in the cytosol.
81 studies of Pex5p(C) binding], the N-terminal presequence increased SCP-2's affinity for Pex5p(C) by 1
82                      Inspection of the LAP-A presequence indicated the presence of a dibasic protease
83 most of the import of preproteins containing presequences into the mitochondria, and its primary stru
84                         Translocation of the presequence is an early event in import of preproteins a
85 rt competence can be retained as long as the presequence is capable of forming a relatively more stab
86                If proline-20 of the S. pombe presequence is changed into a serine, a second cleavage
87 onversely, if serine-24 of the S. cerevisiae presequence is changed to a proline, the first cleavage
88                                  The mutated presequence is cleaved and forms mature-sized protein in
89 uggesting that the N-terminal portion of the presequence is essential for membrane binding.
90 surface is dramatically accelerated when its presequence is long enough to span both membranes and to
91 cates that the precursor of Tic22 (preTic22) presequence is necessary and sufficient for targeting to
92 ges in the N-terminal helical segment of the presequence is necessary for import competence.
93 sults indicate that removal of the subunit 6 presequence is not an essential event for ATPase biogene
94 ate of DeltapH-driven translocation, and the presequence is optimized in its natural acidic residue c
95 icate that a single amino acid change in the presequence is responsible for one-step processing in S.
96                                       If the presequence is too short, import is slow but can be stro
97 rotein and the COOH-terminal residues of its presequence is used as a substrate.
98 d us to postulate that the N-terminus of the presequence is vital for import and the C-terminal end i
99 brane domains (TMDs), whereas ATOM69 prefers presequence-lacking, hydrophobic substrates that have TM
100           Specifically, longer mitochondrial presequences may have evolved to require an alpha/beta h
101  inducible biosensor for monitoring the main presequence-mediated import pathway with a quantitative,
102  role as a "ticket canceller" for removal of presequences, MPP exhibits a second conserved activity a
103  long 105-amino acid mitochondrial targeting presequence (mTP).
104  domain hydrophobic region oriented with the presequence N terminus formed by signal peptidase cleava
105  (NTD) is intrinsically disordered and binds presequence near a region important for interaction with
106 presequence of the ribosomal protein L29 and presequence of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid dea
107 rame of 2634 nucleotides encoding a putative presequence of 31 amino acid residues and a mature prote
108                                    A peptide presequence of 52 amino acids is cleaved to give the mat
109 ed a typical N-terminal mitochondrial target presequence of 64 residues and the presequence directed
110 lacking negative charges in the unstructured presequence of LF(N) translocate independently of the De
111             The latter effect depends on the presequence of LMP7, but not on LMP7 catalytic activity.
112 st for the first time that the 20-amino acid presequence of pro-SCP-2 alters SCP-2 structure to facil
113  these positive charges in the 19-amino acid presequence of rat liver aldehyde dehydrogenase was inve
114 from the first 25 amino acid residues in the presequence of subunit IV of yeast cytochrome c oxidase
115                  The mitochondrial targeting presequence of the "Rieske" protein (subunit 9) is lodge
116 N- and C-terminal fragments derived from the presequence of the ATPase beta subunit ranging in size f
117              We previously reported that the presequence of the F(1)-ATPase beta subunit precursor (p
118 e cytochrome bc1 complex, we mutagenized the presequence of the iron-sulfur protein to eliminate the
119 s, respectively, in the cleaved NH2-terminal presequence of the precursor protein (pre-LMP3), and six
120      Short mitochondrial targeting peptides (presequence of the ribosomal protein L29 and presequence
121 asts of a chimeric protein consisting of the presequence of the small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphos
122 imeric precursor proteins, consisting of the presequence of the small subunit of Rubisco fused to the
123 ue peptide derived from the membrane-binding presequence of yeast cytochrome c oxidase, and the pepti
124                   On the basis of the unique presequences of the nuclear genes and the recent mitocho
125     In contrast, the mitochondrial targeting presequences of these same proteins have not undergone a
126                  The mitochondrial targeting presequences of two sdh3 genes are derived from preexist
127 rt rates of artificial precursors containing presequences of varying length fused to either mouse dih
128 eting to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the presequence on mitochondrial proteins is inhibited from
129 ese observations suggest that the N-terminal presequence on the avidin-bound precursor is available f
130 otranslational import requires an N-terminal presequence on the nascent protein and contributes to lo
131 ed question in gene evolution: the origin of presequences or transit peptides that generally exist in
132 orm of TFAM, which retains the mitochondrial presequence, ordinarily removed upon mitochondrial impor
133  hierarchical dominance of the mitochondrial presequence over the NLS.
134 ensable for general protein import along the presequence pathway, we show that it participates in the
135 The protein analytes were positively charged presequences (pb2) of varying length fused to the small
136 f mitochondrial Abeta-degrading enzyme PreP (presequence peptidase) was enhanced in Tg mAPP mitochond
137 etic peptide corresponding to the 29-residue presequence peptide (mAAT-pp) with anionic phospholipid
138  could be re-assigned and characterized as a presequence peptide degrading enzyme in the matrix.Prote
139 om40 constructs specifically interact with a presequence peptide in a concentration- and voltage-depe
140 sistent with only a shallow insertion of the presequence peptide in the bilayer.
141 supported by the fact that the addition of a presequence peptide induces transient pore closure.
142  Based on these results, we propose that the presequence peptide may contain dual recognition element
143 no acid sequence, indicating a mitochondrial presequence peptide of only nine amino acids.
144 channel in the presence of the mitochondrial presequence peptide pF(1)beta revealed the kinetics of p
145 nnel formation or for the interaction with a presequence peptide.
146 o not, however, alter the activity of PSC, a presequence-peptide sensitive channel in the mitochondri
147 tal for mitochondrial proteostasis, degrades presequence peptides cleaved off from nuclear-encoded pr
148                                      Cleaved presequence peptides then need to be efficiently degrade
149 s not significantly blocked by mitochondrial presequence peptides.
150 uded that positively charged residues in the presequence play a vital role in the import of precursor
151 m the mature protein portion and less on the presequence portion, when a synthetic peptide composed o
152                              Analysis of the presequence predicts that the protein is targeted to out
153                   Although the 20-amino acid presequence present in 15-kDa pro-sterol carrier protein
154                      Phosphorylation of this presequence prevents mitochondrial import and directs TF
155 ial clearance against impaired mitochondrial presequence processing and proteotoxic stress.
156 al syndrome whereby defects of mitochondrial presequence processing induce an early activation of UPR
157 ure the correct functioning of the essential presequence processing machinery.
158 the pathogenetic mechanisms of mitochondrial presequence processing, we employed cortical neurons and
159                                              Presequence protease (PreP), a 117 kDa mitochondrial M16
160                                              Presequence protease (PreP), a mitochondrial peptidasome
161 gradation of targeting peptides catalyzed by presequence protease.
162                      A role for the cargo in presequence recognition distinguishes Imp1p and Imp2p fr
163 otosystem II (pLHCPII) were used to identify presequence regions translocated into the ER lumen and s
164 y brominated phospholipids reveals that this presequence residue inserts to a depth of approximately
165 of the peptide corresponding to the R3Q/R10Q presequence revealed that this peptide was only somewhat
166  of hydrogenosomal and mitochondrial protein presequences reveals striking similarities.
167               These results suggest that the presequence segment lies close to the surface of the mem
168  peptide corresponding to the linker-deleted presequence showed that it was substantially more prone
169                                  Analysis of presequence structure and in vitro import experiments in
170                                  Analysis of presequence structure and in vitro import into microsoma
171                      They have an N-terminal presequence that allows recognition by the mitochondrial
172 to precursors with an NH2-terminal targeting presequence that are imported in a linear NH2-terminal m
173 ine-rich, 69-residue mitochondrial targeting presequence that is absent in the mature protein.
174 synthesized with an N-terminal 10-amino acid presequence that is cleaved during assembly of the compl
175 e presence of an eight amino acid N-terminal presequence that is similar to presequences found on all
176  as a preprotein with a cleavable N-terminal presequence that is the mitochondrial targeting signal,
177 ino-acid amino-terminal, organelle-targeting presequence that was cleaved in vivo.
178 their respective organelles using N-terminal presequences that are subsequently cleaved by a peptidas
179 tions of three peptides, which correspond to presequences that direct mitochondrial protein import, w
180 ny mitochondrial proteins contain N-terminal presequences that direct them to the organelle.
181 interaction, including the length of the pb2 presequence, the position of the electrostatic traps wit
182      Tim23p does not carry an amino-terminal presequence; therefore, the targeting information reside
183 ith the structural similarity of all Euglena presequences, these results demonstrate that chloroplast
184 to drive translocation of positively charged presequences through the TIM23 complex (presequence tran
185  of a conserved leucine at position 2 in the presequence to a glycine disrupts import of pFd into the
186 ct on the affinity or mode of binding of the presequence to model membranes.
187                                          The presequence translocase (TIM23 complex) sorts precursor
188  TIM23 complex, functions as a gatekeeper of presequence translocase and thereby maintains quality co
189                                          The presequence translocase complex, translocase of the inne
190                                          The presequence translocase constituent Pam17 is specificall
191 nclude that Mgr2 is a coupling factor of the presequence translocase crucial for cell growth at eleva
192                                          The presequence translocase of the inner membrane (TIM23 com
193  of the outer mitochondrial membrane and the presequence translocase of the inner membrane.
194                                          The presequence translocase of the inner mitochondrial membr
195 NT complex is required for inhibition of the presequence translocase TIM23, which leads to stabilizat
196 uence and are imported by the TIM23 complex (presequence translocase) located in the inner mitochondr
197 rged presequences through the TIM23 complex (presequence translocase), the activity of the Hsp70-powe
198  chaperone cooperates with cochaperones, the presequence translocase, and other chaperone systems.
199                     Loss of MMP, but not the presequence translocase-associated import motor (PAM), b
200 ates with partner protein complexes like the presequence translocase-associated import motor and the
201 across the inner membrane is provided by the presequence translocase-associated motor (PAM) which con
202 a through interactions with the import motor presequence translocase-associated motor (PAM).
203 ormal channel activity and disruption of the presequence translocase-associated motor complex did not
204  from the channel to the import motor of the presequence translocase.
205  to mitochondria and are translocated by the presequence translocase.
206 nown energy-dependent steps: Deltapsi-driven presequence translocation and adenosine triphosphate-dri
207                            The mitochondrial presequence translocation machinery (TIM23 complex) is c
208 ot modify TIM23 channel activity nor prevent presequence translocation.
209  With precursors that have sufficiently long presequences, unfolding by the inner membrane import mac
210                                         This presequence was necessary to target Hsp60 to one (and oc
211 , whose sequences mimic mitochondrial import presequences, was measured using a novel, qualitative, f
212  the putative mitochondrial matrix targeting presequences) were co-expressed in Escherichia coli on o
213 are imported from the cytosol via N-terminal presequences, which are cleaved upon exposure to the mit
214 east promoters and a mitochondrial targeting presequence with the bacterial coding sequence.

 
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