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1 ytoplasm without a conventional mt-targeting presequence.
2 ed M(r) of 52,000 containing a 31-amino acid presequence.
3 a preprotein with a 50-amino acid N-terminal presequence.
4 its native form by removal of the N-terminal presequence.
5 and it recognizes a mitochondrial targeting presequence.
6 s of mature QPs3 and a 55-amino acid residue presequence.
7 ed to a size consistent with cleavage of the presequence.
8 includes a putative chloroplastic targeting presequence.
9 ibiting a step other than proteolysis of the presequence.
10 uits other motor subunits and binds incoming presequence.
11 matrix, based on an N-terminal, amphipathic presequence.
12 and function of the 20-amino acid N-terminal presequence.
13 l step in import, i.e., translocation of the presequence.
14 rane by a bipartite, cleaved, amino-terminal presequence.
15 inner membrane Tim17/23 translocon by their presequences.
16 ssessing independent mitochondrial targeting presequences.
17 residues and contain 9-amino-acid cleavable presequences.
18 thesized as precursors that carry N-terminal presequences.
19 ns targeted by positively charged N-terminal presequences.
20 preprotein maturation, beyond the removal of presequences.
21 (1) protein has been shown to lack a cleaved presequence; a single methionine is removed from the ami
22 teins carry a positively charged, N-terminal presequence and are imported by the TIM23 complex (prese
23 c, allowing recognition of both the incoming presequence and other translocase components at the tran
24 ows that MPP recognizes a second site in the presequence and processing occurs between residues 43 an
25 is not imported using a conventional cleaved presequence and show that sequences at the N-terminus of
26 efore MIP cleaves off the second part of the presequence and that this second processing step takes p
27 oteins of the intermembrane space (IMS) lack presequences and are imported in an oxidation-driven rea
29 d us to propose that the length of targeting presequences and the subunit composition of organellar p
30 s are targeted to mitochondria by N-terminal presequences and use the TIM23 complex for their translo
31 independent of proteolytic processing of the presequence, and that o-phenanthroline together with EDT
36 tates along with Abeta- and citrate synthase presequence-bound PreP at 3.3-4.6 angstrom resolution.
37 the Deltapsi is not linked to the respective presequence, but rather to the mature portion of the pol
40 al peptide are important for Som1p-dependent presequence cleavage; however, no specific cargo sequenc
41 ing plasmids lacking either the IDH1 or IDH2 presequence coding regions were unexpectedly found to be
42 ecursors have functionally similar bipartite presequences composed of an N-terminal signal peptide do
43 lly required for the import of mitochondrial presequence-containing but not for carrier proteins.
44 ing experiments indicate that the N-terminal presequence-containing domain of the substrate proteins
46 termed the TIM23 complex, mediates import of presequence-containing proteins (preproteins) into the m
47 0 along with Tim23 regulate translocation of presequence-containing proteins across the mitochondrial
48 brucei The results show that ATOM46 prefers presequence-containing, hydrophilic proteins that lack t
52 sparagine-linked glycosylation reporters and presequence deletion constructs of the precursor to the
54 al target presequence of 64 residues and the presequence directed the green fluorescent protein to to
57 x) sorts precursor proteins with a cleavable presequence either into the matrix or into the inner mem
59 The 16-amino acid mitochondrial targeting presequence, encoded by the second and third exons, was
60 his study, we applied a diverse selection of presequencing enrichment methods targeting all major vir
61 h subunit was found to be dependent upon its presequence for mitochondrial localization, and the subu
63 her CCS nor SOD1 contains typical N-terminal presequences for mitochondrial uptake; however, the mito
64 ity of mitochondrial proteins use N-terminal presequences for targeting to mitochondria and are trans
65 id N-terminal presequence that is similar to presequences found on all examined hydrogenosomal protei
67 -directed mutagenesis was used to remove the presequences from each gene and from both genes carried
69 was shown by expressing the LipDH N-terminal presequences fused to green fluorescent protein in eryth
70 ssed a natural substrate, pre-23K, and a 23K presequence-green fluorescent protein (GFP) chimera in v
73 ex we used iron-sulfur proteins in which the presequences had been changed by site-directed mutagenes
74 nosomal AAC contains a cleavable, N-terminal presequence; however, this sequence is not necessary for
75 ta indicate the importance of the N-terminal presequence in regulating SCP-2 structure, cholesterol l
76 his study has examined the role of the Atp6p presequence in the function and assembly of the ATPase c
77 PP), is capable of cleaving a hydrogenosomal presequence in vitro, in contrast to MPP which requires
81 studies of Pex5p(C) binding], the N-terminal presequence increased SCP-2's affinity for Pex5p(C) by 1
83 most of the import of preproteins containing presequences into the mitochondria, and its primary stru
85 rt competence can be retained as long as the presequence is capable of forming a relatively more stab
87 onversely, if serine-24 of the S. cerevisiae presequence is changed to a proline, the first cleavage
90 surface is dramatically accelerated when its presequence is long enough to span both membranes and to
91 cates that the precursor of Tic22 (preTic22) presequence is necessary and sufficient for targeting to
93 sults indicate that removal of the subunit 6 presequence is not an essential event for ATPase biogene
94 ate of DeltapH-driven translocation, and the presequence is optimized in its natural acidic residue c
95 icate that a single amino acid change in the presequence is responsible for one-step processing in S.
98 d us to postulate that the N-terminus of the presequence is vital for import and the C-terminal end i
99 brane domains (TMDs), whereas ATOM69 prefers presequence-lacking, hydrophobic substrates that have TM
101 inducible biosensor for monitoring the main presequence-mediated import pathway with a quantitative,
102 role as a "ticket canceller" for removal of presequences, MPP exhibits a second conserved activity a
104 domain hydrophobic region oriented with the presequence N terminus formed by signal peptidase cleava
105 (NTD) is intrinsically disordered and binds presequence near a region important for interaction with
106 presequence of the ribosomal protein L29 and presequence of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid dea
107 rame of 2634 nucleotides encoding a putative presequence of 31 amino acid residues and a mature prote
109 ed a typical N-terminal mitochondrial target presequence of 64 residues and the presequence directed
110 lacking negative charges in the unstructured presequence of LF(N) translocate independently of the De
112 st for the first time that the 20-amino acid presequence of pro-SCP-2 alters SCP-2 structure to facil
113 these positive charges in the 19-amino acid presequence of rat liver aldehyde dehydrogenase was inve
114 from the first 25 amino acid residues in the presequence of subunit IV of yeast cytochrome c oxidase
116 N- and C-terminal fragments derived from the presequence of the ATPase beta subunit ranging in size f
118 e cytochrome bc1 complex, we mutagenized the presequence of the iron-sulfur protein to eliminate the
119 s, respectively, in the cleaved NH2-terminal presequence of the precursor protein (pre-LMP3), and six
120 Short mitochondrial targeting peptides (presequence of the ribosomal protein L29 and presequence
121 asts of a chimeric protein consisting of the presequence of the small subunit of ribulose 1,5-bisphos
122 imeric precursor proteins, consisting of the presequence of the small subunit of Rubisco fused to the
123 ue peptide derived from the membrane-binding presequence of yeast cytochrome c oxidase, and the pepti
125 In contrast, the mitochondrial targeting presequences of these same proteins have not undergone a
127 rt rates of artificial precursors containing presequences of varying length fused to either mouse dih
128 eting to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the presequence on mitochondrial proteins is inhibited from
129 ese observations suggest that the N-terminal presequence on the avidin-bound precursor is available f
130 otranslational import requires an N-terminal presequence on the nascent protein and contributes to lo
131 ed question in gene evolution: the origin of presequences or transit peptides that generally exist in
132 orm of TFAM, which retains the mitochondrial presequence, ordinarily removed upon mitochondrial impor
134 ensable for general protein import along the presequence pathway, we show that it participates in the
135 The protein analytes were positively charged presequences (pb2) of varying length fused to the small
136 f mitochondrial Abeta-degrading enzyme PreP (presequence peptidase) was enhanced in Tg mAPP mitochond
137 etic peptide corresponding to the 29-residue presequence peptide (mAAT-pp) with anionic phospholipid
138 could be re-assigned and characterized as a presequence peptide degrading enzyme in the matrix.Prote
139 om40 constructs specifically interact with a presequence peptide in a concentration- and voltage-depe
141 supported by the fact that the addition of a presequence peptide induces transient pore closure.
142 Based on these results, we propose that the presequence peptide may contain dual recognition element
144 channel in the presence of the mitochondrial presequence peptide pF(1)beta revealed the kinetics of p
146 o not, however, alter the activity of PSC, a presequence-peptide sensitive channel in the mitochondri
147 tal for mitochondrial proteostasis, degrades presequence peptides cleaved off from nuclear-encoded pr
150 uded that positively charged residues in the presequence play a vital role in the import of precursor
151 m the mature protein portion and less on the presequence portion, when a synthetic peptide composed o
156 al syndrome whereby defects of mitochondrial presequence processing induce an early activation of UPR
158 the pathogenetic mechanisms of mitochondrial presequence processing, we employed cortical neurons and
163 otosystem II (pLHCPII) were used to identify presequence regions translocated into the ER lumen and s
164 y brominated phospholipids reveals that this presequence residue inserts to a depth of approximately
165 of the peptide corresponding to the R3Q/R10Q presequence revealed that this peptide was only somewhat
168 peptide corresponding to the linker-deleted presequence showed that it was substantially more prone
172 to precursors with an NH2-terminal targeting presequence that are imported in a linear NH2-terminal m
174 synthesized with an N-terminal 10-amino acid presequence that is cleaved during assembly of the compl
175 e presence of an eight amino acid N-terminal presequence that is similar to presequences found on all
176 as a preprotein with a cleavable N-terminal presequence that is the mitochondrial targeting signal,
178 their respective organelles using N-terminal presequences that are subsequently cleaved by a peptidas
179 tions of three peptides, which correspond to presequences that direct mitochondrial protein import, w
181 interaction, including the length of the pb2 presequence, the position of the electrostatic traps wit
182 Tim23p does not carry an amino-terminal presequence; therefore, the targeting information reside
183 ith the structural similarity of all Euglena presequences, these results demonstrate that chloroplast
184 to drive translocation of positively charged presequences through the TIM23 complex (presequence tran
185 of a conserved leucine at position 2 in the presequence to a glycine disrupts import of pFd into the
188 TIM23 complex, functions as a gatekeeper of presequence translocase and thereby maintains quality co
191 nclude that Mgr2 is a coupling factor of the presequence translocase crucial for cell growth at eleva
195 NT complex is required for inhibition of the presequence translocase TIM23, which leads to stabilizat
196 uence and are imported by the TIM23 complex (presequence translocase) located in the inner mitochondr
197 rged presequences through the TIM23 complex (presequence translocase), the activity of the Hsp70-powe
198 chaperone cooperates with cochaperones, the presequence translocase, and other chaperone systems.
200 ates with partner protein complexes like the presequence translocase-associated import motor and the
201 across the inner membrane is provided by the presequence translocase-associated motor (PAM) which con
203 ormal channel activity and disruption of the presequence translocase-associated motor complex did not
206 nown energy-dependent steps: Deltapsi-driven presequence translocation and adenosine triphosphate-dri
209 With precursors that have sufficiently long presequences, unfolding by the inner membrane import mac
211 , whose sequences mimic mitochondrial import presequences, was measured using a novel, qualitative, f
212 the putative mitochondrial matrix targeting presequences) were co-expressed in Escherichia coli on o
213 are imported from the cytosol via N-terminal presequences, which are cleaved upon exposure to the mit