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1 was derived at autopsy from 54 patients (17 primary progressive, 30 secondary progressive and 7 cont
2 secondary-progressive (49.0 +/- 7.0 mM) and primary-progressive (49.3 +/- 8.0 mM) compared with rela
5 ical studies comparing axonal damage between primary progressive and secondary progressive multiple s
6 er of corticospinal axons was equally low in primary progressive and secondary progressive multiple s
7 substrate of progressive disability in both primary progressive and secondary progressive multiple s
8 h MS (30 relapsing-remitting, 6 secondary or primary progressive) and 15 healthy individuals serving
10 Eight patients with the nonfluent variant of primary progressive aphasia (age, 67.0 +/- 7.4 y; 4 wome
11 frontotemporal dementia and semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (also called semantic dement
12 in a consecutive series of 18 patients with primary progressive aphasia (eight with semantic variant
13 sive aphasia (nonfluent PPA; n = 15), fluent primary progressive aphasia (fluent PPA; n = 7), and amy
14 different to that seen in the fluent form of primary progressive aphasia (fPPA), a neurodegenerative
15 y and executive deficits), logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia (language deficits), and pos
17 n participants with the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA) performed a recognit
18 sterior cortical atrophy (PCA), 12 logopenic primary progressive aphasia (lvPPA), 20 behavioural vari
19 nestic variants, including logopenic-variant primary progressive aphasia (n = 25), posterior cortical
20 's disease, semantic dementia and non-fluent primary progressive aphasia (n = 9 each) were contrasted
22 ture of the non-fluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia (naPPA), but well-controlled
23 hology in patients with nonfluent/agrammatic primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA) and progressive sup
24 sive aphasia (svPPA), (4) non-fluent variant primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA) or (5) early onset
25 phasia (svPPA), five with non-fluent variant primary progressive aphasia (nfvPPA)) and 17 healthy con
26 ed in difficulty, in patients with nonfluent primary progressive aphasia (nonfluent PPA; n = 15), flu
27 ral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD), primary progressive aphasia (PPA) and corticobasal syndr
39 diagnosis in a large cohort of patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA) variants defined by cu
40 aging, and genetic study of 31 patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), a decline in language
42 autopsy in up to one third of patients with primary progressive aphasia (PPA), but clinical features
44 D), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and primary progressive aphasia (PPA), including 281 AD, 256
45 mentia, non-fluent, and semantic variants of primary progressive aphasia (PPA), progressive supranucl
52 al dementia (rtFTD), (3) semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia (svPPA), (4) non-fluent vari
53 ementia (bvFTD), eight with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia (svPPA), five with non-fluen
54 dementia, including the semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia (svPPA), is strongly associa
58 operculum and caudate nucleus in non-fluent primary progressive aphasia (the corticobasal degenerati
59 in a consecutive series of 20 patients with primary progressive aphasia [12 with progressive non-flu
60 9 (7.0) years], nine with non-fluent variant primary progressive aphasia [five female; 67.4 (8.1) yea
61 64.8 (6.8) years], 12 with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia [four female; 66.9 (7.0) yea
63 eed region derived from the semantic variant primary progressive aphasia analysis was strongly connec
64 5 years), 12 patients with logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia and 13 patients with posteri
66 We asked 15 patients with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia and 57 patients with Alzheim
70 temporal regions, and both semantic variant primary progressive aphasia and behavioural variant fron
72 t tract underlies verbal fluency deficits in primary progressive aphasia and further confirm the role
74 l-variant FTD, non-fluent/agrammatic variant primary progressive aphasia and semantic variant PPA.
75 n-verbal sound perception and recognition in primary progressive aphasia and specific disorders at pe
77 gh some phenotypes such as logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia are more commonly associated
81 re the evolution of the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia as a distinct clinical entit
82 ed greater leftward asymmetry for tangles in primary progressive aphasia but not in the amnestic Alzh
83 nships are not universal and that individual primary progressive aphasia cases with Alzheimer patholo
84 rnia San Francisco Memory and Aging Center's primary progressive aphasia cohort (n = 198) for history
85 51 binding was increased in semantic variant primary progressive aphasia compared to controls in the
86 0.001), while patients with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia discounted delayed rewards m
88 er neocortical-to-entorhinal tangle ratio in primary progressive aphasia establishes clinical concord
89 a core central auditory impairment exists in primary progressive aphasia for non-linguistic stimuli.
90 s for distinguishing the semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia from the partially overlappi
91 Moreover, patients with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia had a significantly more pro
93 follow-up, all participants with non-fluent primary progressive aphasia had evolved either corticoba
96 ment before making a definitive diagnosis of primary progressive aphasia has promoted diagnostic spec
99 s been associated with syntactic deficits in primary progressive aphasia in a number of structural an
100 co-pathological relationships in subtypes of primary progressive aphasia in hopes of utilizing langua
102 Patient presenting with logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia initially thought to be due
109 irment for natural kinds in semantic variant primary progressive aphasia is related in part to diseas
110 st that cortical atrophy in semantic variant primary progressive aphasia may follow connectional path
111 sed on larger groups of patients with either primary progressive aphasia or a typical amnestic dement
113 frontotemporal dementia and semantic variant primary progressive aphasia patients alone confirmed thi
114 odulated to a lesser extent or not at all in primary progressive aphasia patients whose syntax was re
115 tly limbic and symmetric pathology cause the primary progressive aphasia phenotype, characterized by
116 est that syntactic comprehension deficits in primary progressive aphasia reflect not only structural
117 t language network for the logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia region of interest, and the
118 sion in the non-fluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia relates to the strength of c
120 of atrophy in non-fluent/agrammatic variant primary progressive aphasia spreads over time from a syn
121 p that was matched in age and gender to each primary progressive aphasia subgroup (n = 20, age = 65 +
125 patients with bvFTD and semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia than in those with AD and is
128 yses related performance in semantic variant primary progressive aphasia to ventral and medial portio
129 istent region of atrophy in semantic variant primary progressive aphasia using cortical thickness ana
130 s of regional spectral power changes in each primary progressive aphasia variant, compared to age-mat
134 ntre of the non-fluent/agrammatic variant of primary progressive aphasia was derived in a group of 10
136 feature for all pathologies associated with primary progressive aphasia was the asymmetric prominenc
137 frontotemporal dementia and semantic variant primary progressive aphasia were most likely to exhibit
138 ntroversy were addressed in 72 patients with primary progressive aphasia who collectively displayed a
140 ing research has associated semantic variant primary progressive aphasia with distributed cortical at
142 ing in healthy controls and in patients with primary progressive aphasia with relatively spared synta
143 thology displays an atypical distribution in primary progressive aphasia yielded inconclusive results
144 : emotion recognition in semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia', by Bertoux et al. (doi:10.
145 rior cortical atrophy than logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia) and higher-order visual net
146 et Alzheimer's disease and logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia), with a trend towards lower
147 dementia, 14 patients with semantic variant primary progressive aphasia, 25 patients with Alzheimer'
148 hy, 4 subjects with the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia, 6 age-matched patients with
150 striking gains of function in a patient with primary progressive aphasia, a degenerative disease of t
151 work is affected in the nonfluent variant of primary progressive aphasia, a neurodegenerative disorde
152 analysed speech samples for 50 patients with primary progressive aphasia, along with neurodegenerativ
154 bvFTD), 89 patients with semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia, and 30 patients with Huntin
155 tia, semantic variant and non-fluent variant primary progressive aphasia, and 46 healthy controls) de
156 89 patients (27.0%) with semantic variant of primary progressive aphasia, and 6 of 30 patients (20%)
157 osterior cortical atrophy, logopenic variant primary progressive aphasia, and corticobasal syndrome).
158 nnected speech production in each variant of primary progressive aphasia, by quantifying speech outpu
159 ntactic comprehension in 51 individuals with primary progressive aphasia, composed of all clinical va
160 diagnoses included frontotemporal dementia, primary progressive aphasia, corticobasal syndrome, and
161 ortical atrophy and the logopenic variant of primary progressive aphasia, differ from amnestic AD in
162 -stroke aphasia, PSA) and neurodegeneration (primary progressive aphasia, PPA) have overlapping sympt
163 mage and syntactic deficits in patients with primary progressive aphasia, using multimodal neuroimagi
164 ical diagnosis of frontotemporal dementia or primary progressive aphasia, we included 70 subjects wit
165 sis of patients with the semantic subtype of primary progressive aphasia, which is associated with ma
186 ndrome, n = 13; behavioural variant, n = 14; primary progressive aphasias, n = 21) and 27 control sub
189 ferences between the speech patterns of each primary progressive aphasic variant adequately, and to r
191 e findings help improve our understanding of primary progressive apraxia of speech and provide some i
195 findings demonstrate that some subjects with primary progressive apraxia of speech will rapidly evolv
196 sychological impairment in the subjects with primary progressive apraxia of speech, but there was ind
198 l and radiological features of patients with primary progressive compared with secondary progressive
200 apse was longer (5 vs 2.6 years, p=0.04) and primary progressive disease was less common (0.9% vs 8.5
201 of earlier intervention with ocrelizumab in primary progressive disease, progression remains an impo
202 ed with treatment failure, of whom eight had primary progressive disease, seven had early relapse (<
209 data in 58 relapsing-remitting MS (RRMS), 28 primary progressive MS (PPMS), 36 secondary progressive
211 -diseased controls (n = 8) and patients with primary progressive MS (PPMS, n = 19) and either a rapid
213 thy donors, whereas levels were unchanged in primary progressive MS and neuromyelitis optica patients
214 greatest challenges remain in the subset of primary progressive MS clinical trials in which brain at
215 significant DRB1*15 association observed in primary progressive MS families (P=0.0004), similar to r
216 s with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS) and primary progressive MS has led to a conceptual shift in
217 multiple sclerosis [MS] n = 110, HD n = 110; primary progressive MS n = 9; secondary progressive MS n
218 ts not previously affected by ON, but not in primary progressive MS patients, compared with controls.
219 ant, where significant reduction was seen in primary progressive MS versus controls and in secondary
220 uced in secondary progressive MS, but not in primary progressive MS when compared with control RNFL t
221 with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (primary progressive MS) (13 male; 10 female; mean age 52
223 orbent assay in 105 MS patients (73 RRMS, 12 primary progressive MS, 20 secondary progressive MS) and
224 we review some basic and clinical aspects of primary progressive MS, and describe how the disorder in
225 elapsing/remitting MS, glatiramer acetate in primary progressive MS, and intravenous immunoglobulin i
231 -remitting MS cases (RRMS), those developing primary-progressive MS (PPMS) scored a significant 4.6 t
235 lei, and spinal cord damage in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PP-MS) provides
236 emitting multiple sclerosis (RR-MS; n = 52), primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PP-MS; n = 21),
237 nt stem cell (iPSC) lines from patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) failed to
239 se of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) is uncerta
240 eported brain atrophy in the early stages of primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS), affecting
243 ular volume were studied in 23 patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis (primary progress
245 r the treatment of relapsing, remitting, and primary progressive multiple sclerosis and Huntington's
246 ion activity predict clinical progression in primary progressive multiple sclerosis and may qualify a
247 oglobulin abnormalities who met criteria for primary progressive multiple sclerosis and whose son die
248 axonal loss within areas of demyelination in primary progressive multiple sclerosis could explain hig
249 rial, we randomly assigned 732 patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis in a 2:1 ratio to
250 f perivascular and meningeal inflammation in primary progressive multiple sclerosis in order to under
252 ocrelizumab on this outcome in patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis participating in
253 prognostic factor and therapeutic target in primary progressive multiple sclerosis patients', by Mal
254 imilar across groups and representative of a primary progressive multiple sclerosis population (48% w
255 ntrolled parallel-group study, patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis recruited across
256 ts and expands the differential diagnosis of primary progressive multiple sclerosis to include proteo
258 of amiloride in a cohort of 14 patients with primary progressive multiple sclerosis using magnetic re
260 The safety and efficacy of ocrelizumab in primary progressive multiple sclerosis were shown in the
263 -remitting, 84 secondary progressive, and 73 primary progressive multiple sclerosis) from 13 clinical
264 sing remitting, 39 secondary progressive, 31 primary progressive multiple sclerosis) from eight sites
265 were age 25-65 years, clinical diagnosis of primary progressive multiple sclerosis, 1 year or more o
266 ergic pathways in the cervical cord of early primary progressive multiple sclerosis, in the absence o
281 /- 2.84 versus 44.75 +/- 3.10, P < 0.01) and primary-progressive multiple sclerosis (46.99 +/- 3.78 v
282 gressive (coefficient = -0.51, P < 0.01) and primary-progressive multiple sclerosis (coefficient = -0
283 in networks underlying cognitive deficits in primary-progressive multiple sclerosis (PP-MS) and to ex
287 f relapses and can occur with disease onset (primary progressive) or can be preceded by a relapsing d
288 gher in secondary progressive (P < 0.01) and primary progressive (P < 0.05) disease, suggesting alter
289 icospinal tracts was higher in secondary and primary progressive patients (mean = 3.6 +/- 2.7% and 2.
291 g the different forms of multiple sclerosis, primary progressive (PP) and secondary progressive (SP)
292 One assessed the efficacy of rituximab for primary progressive (PP) MS while the other three focuse
293 1), secondary progressive (SP) MS (n=13) and primary progressive (PP)-MS; n=6) MS; first demyelinatin
294 g (RR), 21 secondary progressive (SP) and 10 primary progressive (PP)] and 51 neurological control pa
295 h secondary-progressive [SP] MS, and 37 with primary-progressive [PP] MS) studied in two centers.
296 shed RRMS, secondary progressive (SPMS), and primary progressive (PPMS) MS from both healthy controls
298 d area was more often affected by lesions in primary progressive than relapse-remitting patients (P <
299 in heterogeneous clinical outcomes including primary progressive tuberculosis and latent Mtb infectio
300 e matter was significantly more extensive in primary progressive versus secondary progressive patient