ライフサイエンスコーパス: priori

1 s 1 to 6 and 8, 10, and 12 months (defined a priori).

2 justed for covariates and clusters defined a priori.

3 nsory inputs and physical processes matter a priori.

4 hange was considered clinically meaningful a priori.

5 hypothesis does not make these predictions a priori.

6 onic regions, and are difficult to predict a priori.

7 ogen interactions, but is rarely predicted a priori.

8 ivities that could not have been predicted a priori.

9 d exclusion criteria that were established a priori.

10 n and a culture used for assay calibration a priori.

11 EEG risk factors were selected a priori.

12 tance in which the (13)C labeling is known a priori.

13 tures that are often unmeasured or unknown a priori.

14 ulation dynamics model, which is not known a priori.

15 in which the click types may not be known a priori.

16 ynamics that would not have been predicted a priori.

17 posite the synergistic effect hypothesized a priori.

18 eader or follower roles are not designated a priori.

19 s without assuming alpha-helical structure a priori.

20 tool that can predict antibiotic efficacy a priori.

21 ification variables and prognostic factors a priori.

22 pare all-cause mortality of subjects at an a priori 50% risk of carrying TTNtv to the general Dutch p

23 ration that metabolic trajectories predict a priori adaptation events provides evidence of tight ener

24 A priori analyses examined activity in functional brain ar

25 specific genomic regions identified using a priori analyses.

26 by Cox regression analyses according to an a priori analysis plan.

27 nction focused on older adults only and on a priori anatomical regions.

28 effective scale space can be approximated a priori and at smaller computational cost.

29 bottom-up bodily inputs combine to enhance a priori and generate de novo positive social value.

30 Clinically meaningful changes were defined a priori and linear regression was used to model PCI score

31 The brain regions were chosen a priori and the region of interest technique was used.

32 ion bias by optimizing pairing assignments a priori and/or a posteriori to the trial using both genet

33 riogram of a soil property can be used for a priori approximations of the effective scale space for c

34 d window sizes, which are often unknown as a priori, are difficult to specify in practice, and are su

35 clinically relevant surrogacy was defined a priori as an R(2) >= 0.7.

36 h 10% mean difference in change considered a priori as clinically meaningful) and the change in funct

37 an difference in change of 0.45 considered a priori as clinically meaningful).

38 ough not to the degree that was considered a priori as clinically meaningful.

39 tandard procedure to classify participants a priori as egoistic or prosocial and then embedded them i

40 als were eligible if treatment was defined a priori as long term and had a primary or secondary outco

41 We categorized the sites a priori as of low, medium, or high seabird influence, bas

42 Thirty-two plasma biomarkers chosen a priori as possible discriminators of NAFLD were measured

43 ervised"-PCA applied to variables selected a priori as risk factors for heat-related health outcomes;

44 sentation emerges from learning and is not a priori assumed to depend on self-sustained persistent ac

45 e advection/diffusion equation is the only a priori assumption required.

46 ause this kind of evidence requires strong a priori assumptions about the specific predictions the br

47 al water samples that does not require any a priori assumptions about the spectral dependency of phot

48 Without employing any a priori assumptions concerning the floral cues, we measur

49 Conclusion Without enforcement of any a priori assumptions on the MR imaging-derived measurement

50 Despite making no a priori assumptions regarding biotic spatial structure or

51 nal relationships across data sets without a priori assumptions remains challenging.

52 Analytical approaches can rely on a-priori assumptions within each dimension or on the imple

53 es, whose identification however relies on a priori assumptions.

54 ism with a genome assembly and requires no a priori assumptions.

55 to cope with "big data", that require no 'a priori' assumptions about the behaviour of the target ag

56 form spontaneously, without any noticeable a priori asymmetry (such as a giant impact or a monopole s

57 odel uncertainty and allowing us to impose a priori available physical information.

58 In particular, it is impossible to a priori balance the trade-off between the algorithm speed

59 ls adjusted for clustering by facility and a priori baseline covariates (e.g., age, heart failure, an

60 vigilance for early and late side effects, a priori because real-life patients can be more frail or p

61 herefore desirable to check the uniqueness a priori before carrying out actual experiments.

62 .99), but a strong relationship, predicted a priori, between baseline activation during a working mem

63 flanking regions in gene lists without an a priori binary classification of genes as targets or non-

64 es great caution and effort to incorporate a priori biological knowledge.

65 sfer is in general non-integer and unknown a priori, but is required to hold the potential constant.

66 rformance than selecting a critical window a priori, but not than a large-scale climate index.

67 identity of the precursor ion is not known a priori, but the m/z values for both precursors and produ

68 ol in 264 475 population subgroups-defined a priori by all possible combinations of 11 demographic an

69 f matching a few summary statistics picked a priori by the user, resulting in a more accurate inferen

70 SNPs were identified, including one at an a priori candidate gene.

71 s that affect microbiome traits identified a priori candidate genes with roles in plant immunity; the

72 ater-deficit stress), and 233 (plasticity) a priori candidate genes within linkage disequilibrium blo

73 sociations, we identified 29 and 56 of 100 a priori candidate seed size genes with polymorphisms in t

74 A priori, candidate predictors were divided into 'likely'

75 ortality, adjusted for confounding with an a priori causation model.

76 ace is poorly understood, and an arbitrary a priori choice of features may give rise to confirmation

77 usted for the ENET-selected biomarkers and a priori chosen confounders.

78 The a priori chosen primary outcome was ICU length of stay.

79 verage weather conditions during a single, a priori chosen time window (e.g. monthly means).

80 Antimicrobials were a priori classified into high-efficacy (aminoglycosides, t

81 Additionally, a priori cluster number assumptions add an additional comp

82 oretical analysis of the system enabled an a priori comparison of the efficiency of eight other pecta

83 We describe the a priori computational prediction and realization of multi

84 computer simulation models, we explore the a priori conditions under which exposure to lytic and temp

85 arget for neuromodulation strategies using a priori connectivity measures to predict stimulation effe

86 t instruments evaluated, the following met a priori consensus criteria: EQ-5D and 36-item Short Form

87 international Delphi consensus study with a priori consensus definition was conducted with experts f

88 The a priori considered factors explained 48.6% of the variati

89 In an a priori contrast-based analysis, significant deficits acr

90 A priori control of charge transfer is possible by exploit

91 babilistic method that does not assume any a priori correlation structure between attributes and comm

92 Eleven and 15 articles met a priori criteria for inclusion to answer questions relate

93 CCBT met a priori criteria for noninferiority to conventional CBT a

94 d studies for inclusion or exclusion using a priori criteria; 3.9% met inclusion criteria.

95 from complex physical systems where little a priori data is available.

96 Persistent respiratory morbidity a priori defined as a respiratory PedsQL, a pediatric qual

97 Pulmonary dysfunction at discharge a priori defined as one of: mechanical ventilation, supple

98 algorithm which is validated by models of a priori defined causal interaction.

99 sessed for geotemporal concordance with an a priori defined collection of known reported conjunctivit

100 Compared with our a priori defined collection of known reported outbreaks, c

101 g a high or low prevalence of AMR based on a priori defined criteria.

102 d by selecting fluorescence intensities at a priori defined excitation/emission pairs as surrogates f

103 ed with reduced levels of activation in an a priori defined fMRI marker of self-referential processin

104 eliciting increased levels of activity in a priori defined fMRI markers of cognitive control.

105 to investigate the association between an a priori defined healthy lifestyle score (HLS, including h

106 We focused our analyses on an a priori defined region-of-interest, the bilateral hippoca

107 fication of phenotypic differences between a priori defined rhinitis groups.

108 ingle dose nalmefene (18 mg) on changes in a priori defined striatal region of interest BOLD signal c

109 A priori-defined exposures were sex and present-on-admissi

110 Significant differences between a priori-defined groups were evaluated using analysis of s

111 ence, implying a particularly strict test: a priori defining a margin compatible with equivalence (g=

112 A priori definitions were applied for assigning cause.

113 a streamingDEP number toward enabling the a priori design of DEP devices to agglomerate targeted par

114 se software parameters did not depend upon a priori determination of the statistically correct number

115 A priori determined covariates were forced expiratory volu

116 l models were adjusted for a minimum of 18 a priori determined potential confounders.

117 lated the mean arterial blood pressure and a priori dichotomized subjects into two groups: mean arter

118 pped up at weeks 4 and 12 if they exceeded a priori drinking criteria.

119 e Hi-C scaffolder that does not require an a priori estimate of chromosome number and minimizes error

120 pment success rates were also close to the a priori estimates.

121 nged under real-world conditions that were a priori expected to be beneficial (fish-mediated nutrient

122 motherapy and at a 6-month follow-up as an a priori exploratory aim.

123 le from catalytic upgrading of these acids a priori for their potential to serve as diesel bioblendst

124 dator-prey interactions was not determined a priori from the range extent of either predator or prey

125 proactive control-associated activation in a priori frontoparietal regions of interest) measures of c

126 to-trial differences, thereby revealing an a priori hidden, precise temporal structure of population

127 tary patterns of Canadians with the use of a priori, hybrid, and simplified dietary pattern technique

128 e logistic regression approach for testing a priori hypotheses about variation in the odds of transmi

129 ncies generated by these codes reveals the a priori hypotheses adopted therein and the inappropriaten

130 Bayesian model comparison of various a priori hypotheses differing in how low-risk healthy, hig

131 says, the ppH protocol detects EVs without a priori hypotheses on the dynamics of vesicle formation.

132 nivariate and multivariate analyses of the a priori hypotheses were performed and reported with corre

133 Our a priori hypotheses were that underreporting by the NVSS w

134 ntrary to preclinical observations and our a priori hypotheses, these exploratory results replicate t

135 sing both unbiased approaches and tests of a priori hypotheses.

136 b 5,920 candidate enhancers with no strong a priori hypothesis as to their target gene(s), measuring

137 We tested this a priori hypothesis by measuring the proximity-dependent m

138 l severity rating were used to evaluate an a priori hypothesis of equivalence between the UP and SDPs

139 We tested the a priori hypothesis that intensivists who are prompted to

140 Second, we confirmed an a priori hypothesis that right amygdala nodal efficiency w

141 In support of our a-priori hypothesis, both IFN-alpha and anti-TNF significa

142 generally in the opposite direction to our a priori hypothesis: Parental separation was associated wi

143 al hazards regression adjusted for factors a priori hypothesised to be associated with initiation and

144 ured feature as input and does not require a priori identification of significant descriptors.

145 Datasets with a priori identified batches have been split accordingly, m

146 tting or suffer from effects of arbitrary, a priori-imposed timescales, which should instead be extra

147 Physiologic goals were defined a priori in order to standardize care across 42 sites part

148 rom interactions of species' niches (fixed a priori in our simulations) with dynamic climate across c

149 The primary outcome determined a priori in the per-protocol group was clinical cure, defi

150 y autocorrelation functions that are given a priori; in that respect our approach is "data-driven".

151 xperimentally or computationally estimated a priori, including approximating topology with a worm-lik

152 s that have not been specifically targeted a priori, including Powassan and Usutu, were successfully

153 ysts independently screened articles using a priori inclusion and exclusion criteria; data were extra

154 f article abstracts and full texts against a priori inclusion criteria.

155 ency with smFRET, which was not guaranteed a priori, indicates that, globally, the perturbative effec

156 The model predicted MICs with no a priori information about the underlying gene content or

157 rtantly, these models predict MICs with no a priori information about the underlying gene content or

158 ectation maximization, weighted intensity, a priori information and a weighted border zone algorithm,

159 )-based mapping has shown advantage, as no a priori information is required.

160 il biological health metrics offer limited a priori information on a site's responsiveness to N ferti

161 n the future, these techniques may provide a priori information on mechanisms of VT in patients under

162 fication of analytes without requiring any a priori information on their structure nor physical chemi

163 ectation maximization, weighted intensity, a priori information, weighted border zone, and modified f

164 amic properties simultaneously with little a priori information.

165 tems by integrating experimental data with a priori information.

166 ut choosing an appropriate control disease a priori is a major challenge.

167 sensitivity patterns, given that we do not a priori know what the neutralization-response profile of

168 re the composition is revealed without any a priori knowledge about cell types and their proportions.

169 resolution studies, even in the absence of a priori knowledge about where exactly a seizure started.

170 imen that effectively enforced local spine a priori knowledge during training.

171 Here we extend CGT to incorporate a priori knowledge from biological networks through a game

172 ing schemes that incorporated the anatomic a priori knowledge into the Btrfly Net were explored.

173 d scattering signatures of tissues without a priori knowledge of background or autofluorescence; and

174 molecularly discrete delivery devices, and a priori knowledge of carrier degradation and clearance me

175 process of probe optimization without any a priori knowledge of enzyme targets and has the potential

176 drawbacks, most notably its dependence on a priori knowledge of expected phenotypes and time-consumi

177 ationships within populations for which no a priori knowledge of family structure exists.

178 -expression of adjusted gene-gene pairs to a-priori knowledge of highly confident gene-gene associati

179 fforts have mostly been undertaken without a priori knowledge of how drugs interact with P-gp at the

180 lower boundary (depth 900 m), but without a priori knowledge of metabolite fluxes, chemical depth pr

181 ion (MOA) modeling, each of which leverage a priori knowledge of molecular subtypes of tumors or drug

182 accurate quantification of Pu(IV) without a priori knowledge of nitric acid concentration.

183 However, without a priori knowledge of pollinators, neither survey method c

184 ny protein present with no requirement for a priori knowledge of protein identity.

185 es, which limits multiplexing and requires a priori knowledge of protein targets.

186 nce organisms in mixed populations without a priori knowledge of sample composition.

187 widespread "net" for cancer cells, without a priori knowledge of the cancer type.

188 to perform an overview of patients without a priori knowledge of the diagnosis.

189 ier approaches in that it does not require a priori knowledge of the initial stock of resources.

190 atellite-derived surface velocity, without a priori knowledge of the key processes from which it is d

191 rolled in a predictable manner based on an a priori knowledge of the pairwise magnetic exchange inter

192 us components of STR signal independent of a priori knowledge of the quantity or quality of DNA.

193 (i.e., antibodies), both of which require a priori knowledge of the sample.

194 a operate at microscopic scales or require a priori knowledge of the target location for 3D imaging.

195 fic cellular therapy, without the need for a priori knowledge of tumor antigen, ex vivo cellular mani

196 py response was achieved without requiring a priori knowledge of tumor-expressed antigens and reflect

197 We sought to determine if a priori knowledge of where uncharacteristic wildfire is m

198 r, use of this approach typically requires a priori knowledge on the level of enrichment occurring be

199 The approach requires no a priori knowledge or manual customization, and is applica

200 to upload and explore results without any a priori knowledge or the need to install, update, and mai

201 Such a priori knowledge would greatly empower serial monitoring

202 for phasing of defective crystals with no a priori knowledge.

203 e outperforms other methods when detecting a priori known chromatin interaction differences from join

204 A gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA) of a priori known response pathways for aluminum confirmed ac

205 onents: spine localization and adversarial a priori learning.

206 her, our results are gratifying, given the a-priori limitations of effectively implementing sanctions

207 were most commonly obscured.ConclusionWith a priori local safety testing, patients receiving deep bra

208 regression models (a de novo model and an a priori model developed using electronic health records)

209 and the year of the sampling were the main a priori moderators.

210 mors to effective drugs, without requiring a priori molecular hypotheses, are critically needed.

211 the podand ligands render a Mo-alkylidyne a priori more electrophilic than analogous monodentate tri

212 In an a-priori multivariate analysis with control variables incl

213 ed measures of grey matter degeneration in a priori NbM and the entorhinal cortical regions of intere

214 k, as well as the other networks, using an a priori network parcellation, using data from 9- to 11-ye

215 With an a priori noninferiority margin of 0.5 and a difference in

216 airs are excited in a semiconductor, it is a priori not clear if they form a plasma of unbound fermio

217 ffective training), three of whom produced a priori novel (species-atypical) individual-specific voca

218 r (i) assume technical artifacts are known a priori or (ii) estimate technical artifacts simultaneous

219 Properties can be defined a priori or dynamically imported from models and simulatio

220 adjusting for covariates that were defined a priori or that showed imbalance at baseline.

221 e made with 'supervised' models built upon a priori or theoretically predicted distinctions or dimens

222 Importantly, the method does not use any a priori parameters in the sample such as lipid type, orie

223 his prerequisite, thus allowing data to be a priori parsed.

224 A priori patients were divided into low (<10(5) cfu/g), mo

225 ll have very limited tools to discriminate a priori patients who will and will not respond to treatme

226 cal thickness was evaluated both within an a priori PFC mask (small-volume corrected) and using an ex

227 properly combining experimental data with a priori physico-chemical knowledge.

228 allel bioinformatic predictions identified a priori potential B and T cell epitopes for SARS-CoV-2.

229 ted-cubic-spline regression, adjusting for a priori potential confounders (age, type of surgery, supp

230 f the preliminary nature of the trial, the a priori power calculation used a 1-sided test with a sign

231 Based on an a priori power calculation, a total of 50 patients (171 im

232 terestingly, these distal mutations can be a priori predicted by careful analysis of the conformation

233 Additionally, it can enable a priori prediction of population dynamics, elucidating mi

234 stsynthesis particle irradiation precludes a priori prediction of the critical current and can result

235 ent, in doing so quantitatively fulfilling a priori predictions as to the magnitude and direction of

236 delled the responses of 16 traits based on a priori predictions of trait filtering by drought, and al

237 top biomarkers (the combination being our a priori primary endpoint), to provide context and enhance

238 To evaluate the a priori primary hypothesis that combined measurement of P

239 present a Boltzmann sampler and obtain the a priori probability of specific sequence patterns.

240 ic outcomes vary within subgroups selected a priori (race, gender and delivery mode).

241 detect a molecular property that is known a priori; rather, they rely on ligand binding, degradation

242 Yet there is no apparent a-priori reason for this.

243 But, there is no a priori reason why V4 neurons should respond to easily de

244 s model comparing group differences in the a priori regions of interest (amygdala and midbrain) revea

245 (FA), a measure of WM tract integrity, in a priori regions of interest: splenium of corpus callosum

246 predict a given PHTS-affected individual's a priori risk of ASD, cancer, or the co-occurrence of both

247 cognitively asymptomatic participants (50% a priori risk) of dysdiadochokinesia was 100% for the righ

248 A priori ROI analysis confirmed the relation of aHC BOLD r

249 evoked by the concepts and combinations in a priori ROIs.

250 escriptive abilities by reviewers using an a priori rubric and masked to group assignment and pretest

251 saturated polytomous regression will often a priori rule out the possibility of outcome heterogeneity

252 This sub-study was an a priori secondary outcome of the ProPrems multi-center, d

253 Analyses used a priori seeds relevant to TMS, posttraumatic stress disor

254 Focusing on a priori selected circuitry for RSFC analyses, increased R

255 Log-linear regressions were adjusted for a priori selected covariates to determine differences by f

256 To achieve this, a priori selected frequencies are encoded according to Had

257 t of curated ADHD candidate genes and five a priori selected, biological pathways would be associated

258 d significant responses in 12 (75%) of the a priori-selected traits.

259 Biomonitoring often requires a priori selection of compounds to be measured, and so, it

260 Such correlation allows for a priori selection of parameters for any desired compound

261 Additionally, detailed a priori sequence knowledge is needed to inform robust pri

262 ly, target enrichment through PCR requires a priori sequence knowledge, which is lacking for HIV-2.

263 dolescent cases and 188 controls across an a priori set of 117 genes.

264 y study design, the association between an a-priori set of indicators related to the criminalisation

265 iHMMs can analyze sequential data without a priori setting a specific number of states as required f

266 , this density threshold can be determined a-priori, since the number of connections to filter only d

267 ce cortical functional maps independent of a priori spatial assumptions.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Visual

268 This algorithm requires no a priori specification of frequency bands.

269 model, and to select predictors that meet a priori specified significance level.

270 Based on an a priori statistical power calculation, a cross-sectional

271 The trial met the a priori stopping criterion for noninferiority at the inte

272 A priori subgroup analysis was planned for patients who re

273 This a priori suggests that motor cortex operates in a noncriti

274 ith terminal alkenes, without the need for a priori synthesis of a stereochemically defined disubstit

275 was not superior between study groups, an a-priori test for non-inferiority was done to test for a r

276 s synthesis includes a review of the first a priori test of the self-domestication hypothesis as well

277 ng guest molecules and allow us to dictate a priori the assembly of guest-DNA conjugates with a speci

278 A priori the minimally acceptable sensitivity threshold wa

279 , although not defined as outcome measures a priori, the KGF group, compared with placebo, had fewer

280 nd course, and conceptual developments and a priori theories.

281 As hypothesized a priori, there was a significant decrease in SUV(max) cor

282 We set an a priori threshold for statistical alerting at P <= 0.01 a

283 The a priori threshold of consensus was >/= 75% of experts rat

284 y variable as well as variables determined a priori to be clinically relevant contributors to the dev

285 nt analysis to summarize 47 proteins known a priori to be involved in inflammation.

286 thin the amygdala and regions of PFC known a priori to be involved in the cognitive control of emotio

287 saturated heme in neuroglobin is expected a priori to be substantially lower than that of the 5-coor

288 ality and size and growth, which are known a priori to differ between the sexes.

289 ariables and prognostic factors identified a priori, to compare rates of donor blood transfusion (pri

290 s) was a better fit with the data than the a priori two-factor model (within which LC-CR related to s

291 positions at DFT energy minima, which are a priori unknown, or been limited to chemical spaces of mo

292 induced during the deposition process, and a priori unknown.

293 Potential confounders were identified a priori using directed acyclic graphs.

294 These combinations can be determined a priori using sensorFRET, whereas other methods would giv

295 We used a combination of a priori variables based on previous literature (including

296 Adverse features defined a priori were poor differentiation (PD), lymphatic invasio

297 Furthermore, it is not clear a priori whether experimental approaches based on transpor

298 types or contrasting environments, defined a priori, which could upwardly bias the apparent prevalenc

299 or which one of the choices is more likely a priori, which provides insights into how such biases mod

300 essure and mortality emerges from the data a priori, without assuming that a cut point exists.