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1 OX-2 expression in COX-1(-/-) macrophages is proatherogenic.
2 te, there is no in vivo evidence that CRP is proatherogenic.
3 induced by NFkappaB might be antirather than proatherogenic.
4 dhesion and proliferation and may thereby be proatherogenic.
5 d with a focus on those that are potentially proatherogenic.
6 at cholesteryl ester transfer protein can be proatherogenic.
7 tivity (cholesteryl ester transfer [CET]) is proatherogenic.
8 usality, and it has been claimed that CRP is proatherogenic.
9 rosis, whereas Cdkn2a appears to be modestly proatherogenic.
10 OSEs are immunogenic, proinflammatory, and proatherogenic.
11 e continued to dissect the potential diverse proatherogenic actions of C-reactive protein on cultured
13 her substrate deficiency plays a role in the proatherogenic actions of iNOS, we administered L-argini
14 from the circulation, (iii) the pleiotropic proatherogenic actions of TRL and remnants at the arteri
16 s to develop PPARgamma ligands that separate proatherogenic activities from antidiabetic and antiathe
17 s of LDL (glycation and oxidation), monocyte proatherogenic activity, and circulating levels of solub
18 ole propionate (ImP) is a microbiota-derived proatherogenic amino acid metabolite modulating the infl
19 /ApoA-I ratio, which reflects the balance of proatherogenic and antiatherogenic lipoproteins, is a ri
22 ptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4)-dependent proatherogenic and inflammatory processes in macrophages
26 statins affect the nature of lesions in the proatherogenic and proinflammatory environment of low ES
30 lated arsenicals, but not arsenobetaine, are proatherogenic and that As3MT is required for arsenic to
31 icular helper-germinal center B-cell axis is proatherogenic and that CD8(+) regulatory T cells contro
32 en together, our data suggest that IL-17A is proatherogenic and that it plays an important role in bo
33 hether methylated arsenic intermediates were proatherogenic and whether arsenic biotransformation by
34 we demonstrate that HL deficiency raises the proatherogenic apoB-containing lipoprotein levels in pla
35 olesterol, reflecting reduced levels of both proatherogenic apoB-containing lipoproteins as well as H
37 ed gene disruption and crossed them with the proatherogenic apolipoprotein E-deficient mice (apoE(-/-
41 trated for the first time that inhibition of proatherogenic caspase-1 activation in ECs improves angi
42 (+) T cells have recently been proposed as a proatherogenic cell subset, their full scope of actions
43 failure, and decreased levels of circulating proatherogenic cells in mice fed an atherogenic diet.
44 ion increasing influx of proinflammatory and proatherogenic cellular and noncellular substances into
45 Myeloid cell activation in combination with proatherogenic changes allowing for increased monocyte r
49 on in response to hyperglycemia brings about proatherogenic changes in vascular endothelial cell func
52 tary components results in the production of proatherogenic circulating factors that act through a me
58 -6 or IFN-gamma did not induce expression of proatherogenic cysteine proteinase cathepsins from vascu
59 results indicate for the first time that the proatherogenic cytokine IL-18 induces human coronary art
60 ated previously that the proinflammatory and proatherogenic cytokine interleukin-18 (IL-18) stimulate
63 ctivated by IFN-gamma, a proinflammatory and proatherogenic cytokine that mediates its downstream eff
64 ired for macrophage migration in response to proatherogenic cytokines (monocyte chemotactic protein-1
65 hyperlipidemia increases serum levels of the proatherogenic cytokines monocyte chemotactic protein (M
67 ainst the development of insulin resistance, proatherogenic dyslipidemia, and aortic atherogenesis in
70 he 2 types of mice, which indicates that the proatherogenic effect of CRP-associated AT1-R overexpres
76 mediated increases in inflammatory genes and proatherogenic effects in the vasculature are enhanced b
77 ata indicate that CD4(+) NKT cells can exert proatherogenic effects independent of other lymphocytes.
78 we provide experimental evidence that LPS's proatherogenic effects may at least in part reflect alte
79 surprising findings suggest the presence of proatherogenic effects of alcohol in young adults, espec
80 To test this hypothesis, we compared the proatherogenic effects of ambient particles of <0.18 mic
81 ude that ultrafine particles concentrate the proatherogenic effects of ambient PM and may constitute
91 ta introduce an experimental model of remote proatherogenic effects of renal IR and delineate myeloid
93 recombinant CD163 was able to neutralize the proatherogenic effects of TWEAK in ApoE/CD163 double-def
94 ate components of the Ath diet have distinct proatherogenic effects on gene expression and suggest a
97 hat B cells have contradictory protective or proatherogenic effects that are also subset and context
98 rosclerosis where Smad1/5 is responsible for proatherogenic effects, whereas Smad2/3 regulate atherop
104 e expression and vascular gene activation in proatherogenic environments, and is also a marker of man
106 lipase A(2) (sPLA(2)) represents a family of proatherogenic enzymes that hydrolyze lipoprotein phosph
107 ave been previously shown to induce multiple proatherogenic events in endothelial cells and macrophag
108 oxidized LDL (ox-LDL) is implicated in many proatherogenic events, we hypothesized that ox-LDL would
109 results suggest that VSMC-derived SVEP1 is a proatherogenic factor and support the concept that pharm
113 selectively suppressed the production of key proatherogenic factors such as monocyte chemoattractant
115 these cells was found to be up-regulated by proatherogenic factors, which enhanced inflammation and
117 protein transport across the endothelium and proatherogenic fibronectin deposition and disturbed flow
118 e mechanistic insights, especially under the proatherogenic flow condition, remain largely unknown.
119 Given the current evidence that TLRs are proatherogenic, flow suppression of TLR2 expression may
121 promoted proinflammatory gene expression and proatherogenic functional characteristics through glycol
122 t aldosterone activates endogenous EC MR and proatherogenic gene expression in clinically important h
123 otype with lower insulin resistance, reduced proatherogenic gene expression, and preserved vascular f
124 moattractant protein 1 and the expression of proatherogenic genes in peripheral blood mononuclear cel
125 d that IRE1 regulates the expression of many proatherogenic genes, including several important cytoki
127 nd Lp(a) was strengthened in the presence of proatherogenic homocysteine and was blocked by plasminog
130 these studies demonstrate that NKT cells are proatherogenic in the absence of exogenous stimulation,
133 s of this study show that ginkgetin inhibits proatherogenic/inflammatory macrophage function in a TRP
134 this cell subset as a critical regulator of proatherogenic innate immune cell responses in atheroscl
135 These uncleared SMCs elicited a series of proatherogenic juxtacrine responses associated with incr
136 flows in the branches and curved regions are proatherogenic, laminar flows in the straight parts are
137 pemia following the SFA-rich fats, increased proatherogenic large triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein re
138 These results demonstrate that Adamts7 is proatherogenic, lending directionality to the original g
139 aldosterone stimulates transcription of the proatherogenic leukocyte-EC adhesion molecule intercellu
140 ow that macrophage deficiency of ABCA1/G1 is proatherogenic likely by promoting plaque inflammation a
142 lesions in cx3cr1(-/-)apoE(-/-) mice; and 3) proatherogenic lipids (oxidized low density lipoprotein
146 l1 establish another functional link between proatherogenic lipoproteins and platelet-mediated thromb
147 hese results provide a critical link between proatherogenic lipoproteins and their metabolic target,
148 ) plasma levels reflect the concentration of proatherogenic lipoproteins very low-density lipoprotein
149 n (PLTP) increases the circulating levels of proatherogenic lipoproteins, accelerates blood coagulati
150 genic high-density lipoproteins (HDL) to the proatherogenic low-density and very low-density lipoprot
151 -KO and ApoE-Stab2-KO mice showed a reverted proatherogenic macrophage activation compared with ApoE-
152 vidence that molecular lipid determinants of proatherogenic macrophage phenotypes are present in larg
153 suggests thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1), a potent proatherogenic matricellular protein, as a putative link
155 novel pathway by which IFN-alpha serves as a proatherogenic mediator through repression of eNOS-depen
156 ase or production of the proinflammatory and proatherogenic mediators CD40 ligand (CD40L) and thrombo
157 stress markers, inhibited the expression of proatherogenic mediators, and blocked leukocyte-endothel
160 ther metabolic abnormalities, is part of the proatherogenic milieu, it is possible that insulin resis
161 erived EV had an increased expression of the proatherogenic miR-223 with respect to healthy subjects
163 stimulation of the MMP/TIMP balance of three proatherogenic MMPs and increased activities of two MAPK
164 ntion of LDL on cell surfaces may facilitate proatherogenic modifications and support an expanded rol
170 ne expression and drives the accumulation of proatherogenic myeloid cells in atherosclerotic aortas.
171 solated from 38 subjects were categorized as proatherogenic or antiatherogenic according to their cap
172 RF-1 or miR-126 expression recapitulated the proatherogenic or antiatherogenic regulation of VCAM-1.
173 protein-associated phospholipase A2, plays a proatherogenic or antiatherogenic role in atherosclerosi
174 t, they suggest a rather complex one, either proatherogenic or antiatherogenic, depending on the cell
176 (LDL) by cells in the artery wall leads to a proatherogenic particle that may help initiate early les
177 oxidized phospholipids to yield potentially proatherogenic particles, have been associated with CHD
179 lting from global Bvra deletion, generates a proatherogenic phenotype and selectively enhances neutro
180 rom vitamin D-deficient subjects will have a proatherogenic phenotype compared with vitamin D-suffici
185 TNF-alpha is a master regulator of vascular proatherogenic phenotypic changes, and it has been linke
187 e first year of life had proinflammatory and proatherogenic plasma metabolomic/lipidomic profiles at
188 and outer adventitial vasa vasorum, deposit proatherogenic plasma molecules, recruit immune cells an
189 atelet activation promotes prothrombotic and proatherogenic platelet/leukocyte aggregate formation.
191 didate genes could be classified to distinct proatherogenic processes, including lipid metabolism and
193 ovel chlorinated oxidized lipid species with proatherogenic properties in vivo has not yet been repor
196 maintenance of a stable HDL pool, and other proatherogenic properties such as decreasing clearance o
197 s and unsaturated lysophospholipids, possess proatherogenic properties, as shown by induction of P-se
201 hrombospondin-1, a potent antiangiogenic and proatherogenic protein involved in development of diabet
202 of STAT3 that controls the expression of the proatherogenic protein profilin-1 in response to 7-ketoc
205 ondin-1 (TSP-1), a potent antiangiogenic and proatherogenic protein, has been implicated in the devel
206 ted proteins in E. limosum might demethylate proatherogenic quaternary amines and contribute to the p
208 diabetic db/db mice would exhibit increased proatherogenic responses relative to those from control
209 view, therapeutic strategies that target the proatherogenic responses to retained lipoproteins and th
211 al cells, caveolin-1 and caveolae may play a proatherogenic role by promoting the transcytosis of LDL
213 g literature has led to understanding of the proatherogenic role for IL-6 in cardiovascular disease a
214 , providing genetic evidence in support of a proatherogenic role for macrophage cyclooxygenase-2 expr
218 ies, our results establish that cDC1s have a proatherogenic role in atherosclerosis by boosting CD4(+
221 experiments, in-vivo studies that support a proatherogenic role of C-reactive protein are less likel
225 n the mRNA coding sequence of Apob and other proatherogenic secreted proteins, including apolipoprote
227 ine (TMA), which is further metabolized to a proatherogenic species, trimethylamine-N-oxide (TMAO).
228 e findings extend previous work indicating a proatherogenic state in healthy, nondiabetic subjects wh
230 ort, impaired HDL as a marker and a cause of proatherogenic states, and experimental and current appr
231 ase in cholesteryl ester transfer (CET), the proatherogenic step in reverse-cholesterol transport tha
232 tion factor that can be activated by diverse proatherogenic stimuli such as inflammatory cytokines, l
233 be broadly classified as proinflammatory and proatherogenic (such as IL-1, IL-6, and TNF [tumor necro
235 hway has an important role in downregulating proatherogenic T cell response and atherosclerosis by li
236 test whether the PD-1/PD-L pathway regulates proatherogenic T cell responses, we compared atheroscler
238 as associated with significant reductions of proatherogenic T cell-derived interferon-gamma and lesio
244 y provide a means to lower levels of TMA and proatherogenic TMA-N-oxide via precursor competition.
247 uction also facilitates nuclear transport of proatherogenic transcription factors, increases transcri
248 uencing approach was used to distinguish the proatherogenic transcriptional profile in aortic cells i
249 a have been implicated in the progression of proatherogenic vascular endothelial lesions, moreover, o
253 ptake of modified lipoproteins is considered proatherogenic, we found that IL10 also increases choles
255 cell subsets identified the Th1 responses as proatherogenic, whereas regulatory T-cell responses exer