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1 -62%) and a specificity of 91% (76%-98%) for procalcitonin.
2 unts, C-reactive protein, interleukin-6, and procalcitonin.
3 aminoterminal portion of porcine prohormone procalcitonin.
4 biomarkers including C-reactive protein and procalcitonin.
5 ry rate corrected associations with elevated procalcitonin.
6 aled functional modules specific to elevated procalcitonin.
7 sitivity and specificity compared with serum procalcitonin.
8 tudy heterogeneity higher for serum than CSF procalcitonin.
9 atios to identify sepsis, in comparison with procalcitonin.
10 ive protein and 0.78 (95% CI, 0.68-0.87) for procalcitonin.
11 adrenomedullin (0.70; 95% CI, 0.59-0.82) and procalcitonin (0.71; 95% CI, 0.60-0.83) compared with C-
12 adrenomedullin (0.81; 95% CI, 0.71-0.92) and procalcitonin (0.73; 95% CI, 0.60-0.85) each had a great
13 erial infection at ICU admission, similar to procalcitonin (0.85 [95% CI, 0.79-0.90]; P = .79) and si
14 (0.85-0.96), MMP8/HLA-DRA: 0.89 (0.84-0.95), procalcitonin: 0.80 (0.73-0.88) (AUROC, confidence inter
16 ritin, 417 ng/mL; 95% CI, 228-607 ng/mL; and procalcitonin, 1.45 ng/mL; 95% CI, 0.13-2.77 ng/mL).
17 rategies to minimize antibiotic use included procalcitonin (14 randomized clinical trials), clinical
19 ood culture sampled patients with a positive procalcitonin (39.7%) and negative procalcitonin (38.4%)
20 0.7-15.3] vs. 3.7 [0.6-9.8], p=.68) and peak procalcitonin (4.5 [1.0-22.9] vs. 5.0 [0.9-16.0], p=.91)
21 .25-32.62); MMP8/HLA-DRA: 8.03 (2.10-30.76), procalcitonin: 4.20 (1.15-15.43) [odds ratio (confidence
23 was associated with higher concentrations of procalcitonin, activation of the innate immune system (%
24 mission plasma levels of C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, adrenomedullin (either bioavailable adren
25 lator-associated pneumonia) and ineffective (procalcitonin algorithm for antibiotic deescalation) app
26 e assigned to receive antibiotics based on a procalcitonin algorithm or usual care by searching the C
30 sor to detect multiple biomarkers (troponin, procalcitonin and C-Reactive Protein) in parallel in und
31 4.4% of the intensive care unit stays in the procalcitonin and control groups, respectively (p=.11).
33 The FAIM3:PLAC8 ratio outperformed plasma procalcitonin and IL-8 and IL-6 in discriminating betwee
36 lmonary bypass increase in concentrations of procalcitonin and interleukin-8, but not of interleukin-
40 al record best practice alert (BPA) based on procalcitonin and respiratory polymerase chain reaction
42 -terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide and procalcitonin and the changes in hemodynamic variables a
44 to antimicrobial therapy, proadrenomedullin, procalcitonin, and C-reactive protein levels all signifi
45 thereafter, and the serum proadrenomedullin, procalcitonin, and C-reactive protein levels were measur
46 ompared the diagnostic accuracies of MDW and procalcitonin, and five studies compared the diagnostic
48 st common clinically used sepsis biomarkers, procalcitonin, and its roles in sepsis management in the
49 od inflammation markers (C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and leukocyte count) were not significant
51 Adjudicators, blinded to C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and MeMed BV (MMBV), labeled each case (b
53 of NPCT decreased pulmonary levels of CALCA, procalcitonin, and NPCT; reduced lung inflammation and i
55 scular endothelial growth factor, protein C, procalcitonin, and proadrenomedullin were measured in ar
56 IL-1Ra), IL-8, IL-10, IL-18 binding protein, procalcitonin, and protein C in plasma did not differ be
57 macroglobulin, haptoglobin, serum amyloid P, procalcitonin, and tissue plasminogen activator) were si
58 N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide, procalcitonin, and waveform analysis of changes in strok
59 0.89 (P < 0.001), therefore, competing with procalcitonin (area under the curve = 0.86, P < 0.001).
60 I, 0.85-0.99) and significantly outperformed Procalcitonin (area under the receiver operating charact
61 stigate the utility of proadrenomedullin and procalcitonin as diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in
62 red to elucidate the source and action(s) of procalcitonin as well as its relationship to cytokine ac
64 les were able to detect the sepsis biomarker procalcitonin at clinically relevant concentrations with
67 rences in the median serum concentrations of procalcitonin between patients with positive bronchoalve
68 patients with cancer, proadrenomedullin and procalcitonin both have a promising role in predicting b
70 S. study indicate that inability to decrease procalcitonin by more than 80% is a significant independ
71 Plasma levels of heparin-binding protein, procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, lactate, and leukocyt
72 lications were obtained using the MeSH terms procalcitonin, C-reactive protein, sepsis, and biologica
73 We evaluated the association between serum procalcitonin concentration at hospital admission with p
74 han those patients who died of heatstroke; a procalcitonin concentration of >0.5 ng/mL (>0.15 nmol/L)
76 ents who survived had a significantly higher procalcitonin concentration than those patients who died
78 mly assigned to receive antibiotics based on procalcitonin concentrations (procalcitonin-guided group
79 s of interest was the relationship between a procalcitonin decrease of more than 80% from baseline to
85 all-cause mortality was two-fold higher when procalcitonin did not show a decrease of more than 80% f
91 mental to interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, ferritin, D-dimer, cardiac troponin T, an
92 stration approved the blood infection marker procalcitonin for guiding antibiotic therapy in patients
93 C-reactive protein is more accurate than procalcitonin for the detection of infectious complicati
94 eactive protein was more discriminating than procalcitonin for the detection of intra-abdominal infec
96 nd critical post-neurosurgical patients, CSF procalcitonin gains superior sensitivity and specificity
97 and includes topics such as the serum marker procalcitonin, gene expression profiling, matrix-assiste
98 r transfection of a chimeric cDNA encoding a procalcitonin-GIF fusion protein into the helper cell-de
101 patients were randomized: 49 patients to the procalcitonin group and 45 patients to the C-reactive pr
102 fection was 7.0 (Q1-Q3, 6.0-8.5) days in the procalcitonin group and 6.0 (Q1-Q3, 5.0-7.0) days in the
103 Patients were randomized in two groups: the procalcitonin group and the C-reactive protein group.
104 nt of withheld treatment was observed in the procalcitonin group of patients classified by the intens
107 groups: one using the procalcitonin results (procalcitonin group) and one being blinded to the procal
108 8 deaths in 2085 patients (5.7%) assigned to procalcitonin groups compared with 134 deaths in 2126 co
113 n-admission and risk assessment of admission procalcitonin-guided clinical decisions is warranted.
115 tality at 30 days was significantly lower in procalcitonin-guided patients than in control patients (
116 in control patients (286 [9%] deaths in 3336 procalcitonin-guided patients vs 336 [10%] in 3372 contr
117 Despite shorter antibiotic duration, neither procalcitonin-guided therapy (0.93 [0.84-1.03]; p = 0.15
118 ential analyses of mortality associated with procalcitonin-guided therapy did not reach the trial seq
119 ration of antibiotic therapy is reduced with procalcitonin-guided therapy or prespecified limited dur
121 lled trials was designed to assess safety of procalcitonin-guided treatment in patients with acute re
125 rker POCTs, including C-reactive protein and procalcitonin, has the potential to improve the clinical
126 halved the diagnostic error rate compared to procalcitonin in all tested cohorts and cohort combinati
127 significantly associated with elevations in procalcitonin in cohorts who were and were not infected
128 MMP8/HLA-DRA, LCN2/HLA-DRA outperformed procalcitonin in differentiating between patients with s
129 However, proadrenomedullin was superior to procalcitonin in predicting response in all febrile pati
130 ew guidelines, further delineate the role of procalcitonin in predicting UTI, and explore the role of
132 uracy of the infectious diagnosis when using procalcitonin in the intensive care unit and of the diag
133 edictive abilities of C-reactive protein and procalcitonin in the occurrence of IAIs after elective c
137 ative urinalysis/dipstick test result, serum procalcitonin less than or equal to 0.5 ng/mL, and blood
139 included patients 18 years and older with a procalcitonin level <0.25 ng/mL and a virus identified o
142 .37-0.77]; P = .006), marginally better than procalcitonin levels (0.65 [95% CI, 0.50-0.79]; P = .06)
143 probably viral etiology had the lowest peak procalcitonin levels (1.7 [25th-75th percentiles, 1.6-1.
144 interval, 1.01-1.31; p = .04) and increasing procalcitonin levels (adjusted odds ratio, 5.63; 95% con
145 (hazard ratio=1.23 [1.01-1.49]; p=0.04) and procalcitonin levels (hazard ratio=1.20 [1.03-1.39]; p=0
146 e care unit transfer had significantly lower procalcitonin levels (median 0.28 ng/mL [interquartile r
147 changes in metabolites over time relative to procalcitonin levels adjusted for age, Simplified Acute
148 studies analyzing C-reactive protein and/or procalcitonin levels at postoperative days 2, 3, 4, and/
149 vely validate that the inability to decrease procalcitonin levels by more than 80% between baseline a
151 s whether the sensitivity and specificity of procalcitonin levels enable the practitioner to distingu
154 ions of current diagnostic modalities, serum procalcitonin levels have been proposed as a novel tool
155 nts and Main Results: Elevated postoperative procalcitonin levels identified patients with 2-fold inc
158 shorter in those who had a decrease in their procalcitonin levels on day 3 from baseline compared wit
159 ardiac arrest (all p values<0.001), but only procalcitonin levels showed overall differences between
161 a prospective observational clinical study, procalcitonin levels were assessed in 50 patients who un
166 included patients 18 years and older with a procalcitonin < 0.25 ng/ml and a virus identified on res
173 We investigated whether a set of biomarkers (procalcitonin, MR-pro-adrenomedullin, CT-pro-endothelin-
174 , serum lactate, platelet count, fibrinogen, procalcitonin, multi-organ dysfunction syndrome, Pediatr
175 elevated C-reactive protein, serum ferritin, procalcitonin, N-terminal pro B-type natriuretic peptide
177 edicting death with an odds ratio of 4.0 vs. procalcitonin (odds ratio 3.2), interleukin-6 (odds rati
179 in was also significantly more accurate than procalcitonin on the fourth postoperative day (areas und
182 ) was calculated to assess discrimination by procalcitonin-on-admission for BSI in patients with and
184 ted levels of venous lactate, creatinine, or procalcitonin; or low platelet or lymphocyte counts.
187 howed that proadrenomedullin (p = 0.005) and procalcitonin (p = 0.009) each had a better performance
188 lprotectin levels positively correlated with procalcitonin (P = 0.014), thrombocyte counts (P = 0.001
191 of C-reactive protein (CRP) (2-200 mug/mL), procalcitonin (PCT) (0.2-50 ng/mL), and interleukin 6 (I
192 However, conventional biomarkers such as procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) have li
193 critically ill adults with suspected sepsis, procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) monitor
194 Amyloid A (SAA), C - reactive protein (CRP), Procalcitonin (PCT) and Lipopolysaccharide-binding prote
195 infections with recent growing attention to procalcitonin (PCT) and pro-adrenomedullin (proADM).
196 as augmented by measuring the serum level of procalcitonin (PCT) as a marker of bacterial infection.
202 European studies suggest that the serum procalcitonin (PCT) level may be used to guide antibioti
204 tivity of blood C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT) measured by Point-of-Care tests (PoC
205 multicentric, observational study to test if Procalcitonin (PCT) might be an early and reliable marke
206 he present study is to assess the ability of procalcitonin (PCT) to differentiate between periodontal
209 r expressed on myeloid cells-1 (sTREM-1) and procalcitonin (PCT) were assayed, and the expression of
213 T) device was developed for the detection of procalcitonin (PCT), a specific and early marker for sep
215 uated by its application to the detection of procalcitonin (PCT), an important biomarker for sepsis.
216 actate, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, procalcitonin (PCT), and C-reactive protein (CRP) with a
218 shed markers IL-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), and soluble urokinase plasminogen a
219 IA, high-sensitive C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin (PCT), neutrophil percentage (N%), and lac
220 d cell count, absolute neutrophil count, and procalcitonin (PCT), specifically PCT <0.25 mug/L, were
221 d cell count, absolute neutrophil count, and procalcitonin (PCT), specifically PCT <0.25 ug/L, were s
222 es, the liver seems to be the main source of procalcitonin (PCT), which has been shown to increase in
226 1, soluble tumor necrosis factor receptor-1, procalcitonin [PCT], C-reactive protein [CRP]) activatio
227 dogenous peptide derived from the prohormone procalcitonin, plays a critical role in the development
228 In patients with post-traumatic sepsis, procalcitonin positively correlates with systemic interl
231 y aims to investigate the levels of salivary procalcitonin (ProCT) in patients with different periodo
233 strates, for the first time, the presence of procalcitonin (ProCT), an established serum marker of in
242 re randomized into two groups: one using the procalcitonin results (procalcitonin group) and one bein
248 development of SIRS should be investigated; procalcitonin serum levels can help to identify patients
249 ntly introduced antimigraine drugs, inhibits procalcitonin signaling and increases survival time in s
250 ene-related peptide receptor as relevant for procalcitonin signaling and suggests a potential therape
252 en viral and bacterial pathogens, but higher procalcitonin strongly correlated with increased probabi
253 nfection and organ dysfunction, most notably procalcitonin, substantially improve early prediction of
256 Most patients (83%) who had admission day procalcitonin testing did not have a repeat procalcitoni
265 spiratory tract infection, is measurement of procalcitonin to guide antibiotic prescriptions associat
269 ed to survived had significantly higher CRP, procalcitonin, Troponin-T, ferritin, and total-lung-scor
271 s in which no infection was confirmed, had a procalcitonin value>1microg/L and 14.9% of the cases wit
272 rgical infected cohorts had similar baseline procalcitonin values (3.0 [0.7-15.3] vs. 3.7 [0.6-9.8],
275 at admission had a trend toward higher peak procalcitonin values than did those whose infection deve
278 CI, 0.63-0.91); pooled sensitivity of serum procalcitonin was 0.65 (95% CI, 0.33-0.88), specificity
279 surgical patients, pooled sensitivity of CSF procalcitonin was 0.82 (95% CI, 0.53-0.95), specificity
280 CI, 0.66-0.91); pooled sensitivity of serum procalcitonin was 0.82 (95% CI, 0.58-0.94), specificity
282 CI, 0.72-0.97); pooled sensitivity of serum procalcitonin was 0.90 (95% CI, 0.75-0.97), specificity
285 A delta in performance between MMBV and procalcitonin was maintained across the different cohort
291 inflammation, assessed by interleukin-6 and procalcitonin, was independently associated with increas
292 is, the sensitivity and specificity of serum procalcitonin were 0.55 (95% confidence interval [CI], .
293 Elevated d-dimer, C-reactive protein, and procalcitonin were associated with renal replacement the
294 tor, vascular endothelial growth factor, and procalcitonin were elevated but not differentially affec
298 ukin-8, transforming growth factor-beta, and procalcitonin were subsequently analyzed using enzyme-li
300 his study addressed the correlation of serum procalcitonin with the course of classic (nonexertional)