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1 cco seeds relative to the soybean fad3C gene promoter element.
2  (NF-YA), binds to the CCAAT motif, a common promoter element.
3 x1 for a C base 5' relative to the core TAAT promoter element.
4 leotides at the 3' terminus of the S segment promoter element.
5 e transcription bubble downstream of the -10 promoter element.
6 ransgene driven by a tetracycline-responsive promoter element.
7  of a promoter segment, especially the '-10' promoter element.
8 t for late cell cycle genes containing a CHR promoter element.
9 t-induced genes through binding to the L box promoter element.
10 control via phase variation of an invertible promoter element.
11 n but cannot initiate DNA melting at the -10 promoter element.
12 ch does not contain a discernable downstream promoter element.
13 nd A14G) in the most highly conserved 3'-end promoter element.
14 rylation and Csrp2 gene expression via a CRE promoter element.
15 rol of an interferon gamma-inducible H-2K(b) promoter element.
16 , and fimX) phase variation of an invertible promoter element.
17 on of H4 genes required an acetate-sensitive promoter element.
18  sequence for the human initiator (Inr) core promoter element.
19 acting GLUT4-liver X receptor element (LXRE) promoter element.
20 of BCL2 transcription via the i-motif in the promoter element.
21 ontrol of a tissue-restricted 3.9kbPeriostin promoter element.
22 with promoter spacer between the -10 and -35 promoter elements.
23 tion in essentially the same way as proximal promoter elements.
24 ted transcriptional activation at cooccupied promoter elements.
25  specifically interacts with the -10 and -35 promoter elements.
26 nalyses demonstrate that both are novel core promoter elements.
27 precipitation revealed that LMO4 bound Oprk1 promoter elements.
28 esented DNA motifs and known eukaryotic core promoter elements.
29 tivates CLV3 transcription by binding to its promoter elements.
30 4R), under the control of cell type-specific promoter elements.
31  bp segment in P(shr) that overlaps the core promoter elements.
32 that recruit transcriptional coregulators to promoter elements.
33 significant local overrepresentation of core promoter elements.
34 nding of transcription factors to regulatory promoter elements.
35 e (HSR) and release of HSF1 from its cognate promoter elements.
36 showed direct binding of HNF3beta to 15-PGDH promoter elements.
37 sigma factors and the presence of additional promoter elements.
38 t lacked similarity to the E. coli sigma(70) promoter elements.
39 duced with the loss of RB harbored different promoter elements.
40 der the control of the Tie2, Runx1, or Prox1 promoter elements.
41 of E2F or pocket proteins p107 and p130 with promoter elements.
42 definition of phylogenetically conserved CHR promoter elements.
43 f LDSS-P as a method to delineate functional promoter elements.
44 SS) at variable distances downstream of core promoter elements.
45 ion can occur in the absence of defined core-promoter elements.
46 ay be driven to increased activation through promoter elements.
47 ivates viral genes by binding exclusively at promoter elements.
48 ter fusions were made to identify regulatory promoter elements.
49  nucleotides are strictly conserved and form promoter element 1 (PE1), with adjacent segment-specific
50 ore promoter element, XCPE1 (the X gene core promoter element 1), that drives RNA polymerase II trans
51 tively-regulate gene expression by targeting promoter elements, a phenomenon known as RNA activation
52 d factor (TAF) subunits recognize downstream promoter elements, act as coactivators, and interact wit
53                            We show that core promoter elements affect burst size and uncover synergis
54 d that epigenetic signatures at enhancer and promoter elements aligns with transcriptional variation
55 es spatial clustering of MIR335 enhancer and promoter elements along with overexpression of the MIR35
56            We first show here that the '-35' promoter element also can stabilize promoter-proximal pa
57  holoenzyme required for engagement with -10 promoter element, although by a mechanism distinct from
58 pment promotes transcription from the distal promoter element and contributes to the overall transcri
59 randed DNA binding affinity for an essential promoter element and diminished interaction with corepre
60 f-function 0.5-Mb deletion, encompassing the promoter element and exons 1, 2 and 3 of phospholipase C
61 ning a C-repeat/drought-responsive (CRT/DRE) promoter element and metabolic changes that enhance tole
62 luster is controlled by Twist-1 via an E-Box promoter element and supports a role for these miRNAs as
63  the nonoptimal 19-bp spacer between the -10 promoter element and the -35 promoter element in order t
64  and requires two elements: the extended -10 promoter element and the initial transcribed region from
65 n derepressed expression from wild-type (wt) promoter elements and activation of an additional promot
66 42 (afaB-aafCB and aafDA) and identified the promoter elements and AggR-binding sites required for fi
67 Pol II pausing correlates with distinct core promoter elements and associates a TATA-enriched promote
68 rms of subunit composition and architecture, promoter elements and basal transcription factors requir
69 ine its interactions with a panel of natural promoter elements and consensus-derived sequences.
70 ptional complex that binds in IL-10 and ICOS promoter elements and controls gene expression in human
71  transcription initiation by binding to core promoter elements and directing preinitiation complex as
72 rans-acting factors integrating at conserved promoter elements and epigenetic modifications.
73 er, MCSs impose a necessary distance between promoter elements and genes of interest.
74 t many promoters by binding upstream of core promoter elements and interacting with the C-terminal do
75         We show that NSD1 binds near various promoter elements and regulates multiple genes that appe
76 iption with a focus on the identification of promoter elements and regulatory mechanisms.
77 LONGATED HYPOCOTYL5 (HY5) binds to the DEWAX promoter elements and represses its expression to promot
78  TFIIIC stabilizes binding of TFIIIC to core promoter elements and results in enhanced transcriptiona
79 e combinations: increased activation of ISRE promoter elements and simultaneous activation of both IS
80                 In addition to the consensus promoter elements and spacer length, the GC content of t
81 e Cbf1-Met4 complex bound to Cbf1-recruiting promoter elements and that Met31/32 are required for for
82            The organization of the different promoter elements and the activator binding site at the
83 e, which causes variable spacing between the promoter elements and the start site; this in turn cause
84  in the undifferentiated M lineage cells via promoter elements and then the CeTwist activates its own
85 rences in the relative strengths of the core promoter elements and to the presence of active binding
86 ional activators act at a distance from core promoter elements and work by recruiting RNA polymerase
87 acts with a conserved beta-globin downstream promoter element, and ablation of this interaction by be
88 exual reproduction and cyst formation, novel promoter elements, and a microRNA system potentially reg
89 a DNA segment that separates the -10 and -35 promoter elements, and facilitates the formation of stab
90 ough a mechanism involving direct binding at promoter elements, and increases the mutation frequency
91 action between transcriptional machinery and promoter elements, and may be the prominent source of th
92  vary according to the sequence of different promoter elements, and our results are important for und
93                                     All core promoter elements are contacted by subunits of TFIID, wi
94                 Alternatively, gene-specific promoter elements are directly fused to the binary facto
95 lds from the cyclin B2 and the canonical UPR promoter elements are upregulated by ELL2 cDNA.
96 ity required functional vitamin D-responsive promoter elements as well as an intact VDR DNA binding d
97 sequences is consistent with the presence of promoter elements associated with MG428-dependent recA i
98 lta binds to DNA immediately upstream of the promoter element at A-rich sequences on the abrB and rrn
99 in vivo gene targeting to insert an enhancer-promoter element at an imprinted chromosome 12 locus in
100 boxes relative to each other and to the core promoter elements at different genes varies dramatically
101 eagues demonstrate the critical role of core promoter elements at p53 target loci, in that they dicta
102 cy can be altered by the nature of different promoter elements at target promoters.
103 interacts with vRNA and cRNA using conserved promoter elements at the 5' and 3' termini.
104  expected, but the model was blind to distal promoter elements between -2871/-750 necessary for gonad
105 oA, IsoC, and IsoD) require Gln3 and UASGATA promoter elements, both requirements typical of NCR-sens
106 nts into close association with the proximal promoter elements bound by CONSTANS (CO).
107 roides fragilis sigma(ABfr) consensus -33/-7 promoter elements but lacked similarity to the E. coli s
108 -activated receptor-gamma (PPARG)-responsive promoter elements but not through liver X receptor eleme
109        Further study has shown that distinct promoter elements, but comprising the same E2F-recogniti
110 ognition of the TG motif of the extended -10 promoter element by sigma(70).
111  which is regulated by a proximal cis-acting promoter element called fibroblast transcription site-1
112                            M1BP binds a core promoter element called Motif 1.
113  was able to bind to and function via a core promoter element called the Initiator (Inr).
114 stable complex that recognizes an snRNA gene promoter element called the PSEA.
115     The data also indicate that unmelted -10 promoter element can impair RNAP interactions with promo
116           Our results demonstrate that novel promoter elements can be identified on a genome-wide sca
117 ributions to bursting of the individual core promoter elements-CCAAT, TATAA-like, Sp1BS, and Inr-of a
118 ic repeat structure constitutes a novel core promoter element, coincides with human evolution, and co
119 ediction based deletion analysis of both the promoter elements confirmed the necessary cis-acting reg
120                                 Dorsal gland promoter element-containing effectors are at the front l
121 itu hybridisation and catalogue dorsal gland promoter element-containing effectors from available cys
122 elial growth factor (VEGF) and that the VEGF promoter element contains multiple TTF-1-responsive sequ
123 ising interesting possibilities for how core promoter elements contribute to defining promoters that
124 e-specific transcription factor occupancy of promoter elements contribute to the epigenetic control o
125 y matrix models of gene expression-that each promoter element contributes independently and additivel
126 he piRNA upstream motif is derived from core promoter elements controlling snRNA transcription.
127 rected binding of RNA polymerase to distinct promoter elements controls transcription and promotes ad
128 itiator (Inr) element has been the only core promoter element described in the divergent unicellular
129                          We report that core promoter elements determine this promoter specificity; a
130 at are dependent on a TCT or downstream core promoter element (DPE) motif.
131 box or AT-rich region but not the downstream promoter element (DPE) or the motif ten element (MTE).
132 motif ten element (MTE), and downstream core promoter element (DPE) promoter motifs within the TFIID-
133 initiator, TATA box, and the downstream core promoter element (DPE), which confer specific properties
134 the TATA box, initiator, and downstream core promoter element (DPE), which confer specific properties
135 motifs, the TATA box and the downstream core promoter element (DPE).
136 nts such as the TATA box and downstream core promoter element (DPE).
137 TA-box, initiator [Inr], and downstream core promoter element [DPE]) that confer specific properties
138  genome integration, a selectable marker and promoter elements driving a coding gene.
139 e data, we suggest coevolution of epigenetic promoter elements during the establishment of C4 photosy
140                            Mutations in this promoter element eliminate the transcription delay and p
141 calization of the uninduced gene depended on promoter elements essential for induction and required t
142 ack the previously identified canonical core promoter elements except for the Inr.
143         Our data reveal how the TATA and BRE promoter elements facilitate recruitment of the essentia
144 spite the remarkably similar arrangements of promoter elements, FadR predominately regulates fabA exp
145 g regulatory elements as well as the minimal promoter element for optimal expression in each case.
146  required to bind to DNA upstream of the -35 promoter element for transcription activation suggests t
147 uences in mammals identified the likely core promoter elements for most genes encoding OXPHOS subunit
148 is work identifies and validates some of the promoter elements for mouse Ogt and Mgea5 genes.
149                          Here, we identified promoter elements for several transcriptional factors in
150 tiple class predictor to separate classes of promoter elements from enhancers or nonfunctional DNA.
151 attern of histone modification distinguished promoter elements from potential enhancer elements acros
152                                         Core promoter elements function beyond initiation, and when o
153                          The downstream core promoter element functionally independent of the initiat
154 or the majority of the 5' genomic regulatory promoter elements fused with ETS genes.
155                               SGF-2 binds to promoter elements governing posterior silk gland-specifi
156                   However, each mutated core promoter element had a distinct effect on expression: CA
157 1 promoter is CpG rich, no discernable basal promoter elements had been identified.
158     To date, relatively few clock-associated promoter elements have been identified and characterized
159 romoter elements in metazoans, but analogous promoter elements have not been identified in Saccharomy
160 in planta-specific upregulation and a common promoter element; however, only three subfamily members
161 1-deficient worms requiring the same UPR(mt) promoter element identified in C. elegans.
162 e promoter, identifying for the first time a promoter element important for late promoter function in
163 s later verified E2F1 responsiveness of this promoter element in C(2)C(12) myoblasts and IMR90 fibrob
164 binding of transcription factors to the AP-1 promoter element in macrophages.
165 between the -10 promoter element and the -35 promoter element in order to facilitate productive RNA p
166 ogenous inducer and (2) the leakiness of the promoter element in the absence of the inducer.
167       We show that DDB2 binds to an upstream promoter element in the HIF1Alpha gene and promotes hist
168 a previously unknown liver-specific enhancer-promoter element in the wild-type AAV2 genome that is fo
169 provide evidence that the CHR is the central promoter element in transcriptional regulation of late c
170  immunoprecipitation assays identified an FN promoter element in which EZH2-mediated tri-methylation
171 he effects of mutations in coding regions or promoter elements in a highly parallel fashion.
172 y, and the holoenzyme releases contacts with promoter elements in a non-sequential fashion during esc
173 hows that RBR1 binds in the proximity of E2F promoter elements in CCS52A1 and CSS52A2 genes, central
174 tions between retinoid X receptors and CYP4F promoter elements in epidermal cells.
175 ss genes, recognizes short sequence-specific promoter elements in metazoans, but analogous promoter e
176          When the nonoptimal spacing between promoter elements in P1 or the coagulase promoter was al
177                             The role of core promoter elements in regulating transcription initiation
178 ng HO-1 expression by participation with its promoter elements in renal epithelial cells.
179 nteraction promotes SRF binding to essential promoter elements in SM-specific genes.
180                                  Active LMO2 promoter elements in T-ALL included a previously unrecog
181                  Unmarked deletions of these promoter elements in the D39 genome also led to signific
182               Among the most highly enriched promoter elements in the induced gene set were heat-shoc
183 ed promoters have identified overrepresented promoter elements in various biosynthetic pathway genes,
184 ption driven by MYC2 using JAZ6 and JAZ8 DNA promoter elements in yeast one hybrid assays.
185 erminal domain of sigma(54) bound to the -24 promoter element, in which the conserved RpoN box motif
186 8 cooperation to be essential for normal p53-promoter element interactions and gene transactivation-a
187  open reading frames, identification of gene promoter elements, intron/exon splicing sites, and SH RN
188 nd of the cis-regulatory element in the BCL2 promoter element is highly dynamic in nature and can for
189                                 The TCT core promoter element is present in most ribosomal protein (R
190    A single nucleotide change in a conserved promoter element is responsible for both human-selected
191    Binding of endogenous c-Myc to the distal promoter element is significantly enhanced upon interleu
192 his motif, designated the hypoxia-responsive promoter element, is enriched in promoters of hypoxia-re
193 s with expression of EKLF target genes whose promoter elements it no longer binds.
194 stood, since IE62 efficiently transactivates promoter elements lacking this sequence.
195 polymerase (RNAP) binding to a conserved -10 promoter element located at the upstream edge of the tra
196 ction of two or more features such as active promoter elements, location and connectivity.
197 approaches or the use of highly active viral promoter elements may overwhelm a cell's post-transcript
198                   We identify a dorsal gland promoter element motif (termed DOG Box) present upstream
199         Additional, as-yet-unidentified core promoter elements must be present in eukaryotic genomes.
200 ssion, RNA interference underexpression, and promoter element mutation studies.
201  the ferric uptake regulator (Fur); however, promoter elements necessary for regulated expression of
202                             Although the key promoter elements necessary to drive transcription in Es
203 es 18 to 22 and 27 to 29), a downstream core promoter element (nucleotides 27 to 29 and 30 to 33), an
204 nding domain in complex with a high affinity promoter element of another MODY gene, HNF1alpha, which
205 clude the binding of sigma(70) R4 to the -35 promoter element of class II promoters.
206                                          The promoter element of the KRAS gene contains a GC-rich nuc
207  transcription factor that binds to the core promoter element of the rDNA.
208                           To define the core promoter elements of bidirectional promoters in human, w
209 rect binding of NF-kappaB p65 subunit to the promoter elements of mir-17-92, mir-125b-1, mir-21, mir-
210                            MUC1 occupies the promoter elements of multiple genes directly involved in
211   Further, we show that MP binds to distinct promoter elements of multiple genetically defined PIN ge
212   This study aimed to characterize the basic promoter elements of PRPF31 and TFPT.
213  a transgenic vector expressing mpl from the promoter elements of the 2-kb region of DNA just proxima
214 ne factor 3 complex (ISGF3) does not bind to promoter elements of the affected genes.
215 when juxtaposed with additional far-upstream promoter elements of the gene.
216 inding sites were identified in the putative promoter elements of their corresponding genes.
217 ites by core clock transcription factors and promoter elements of these effector genes provided a fun
218 al transcription factors/coregulators at the promoter elements of various genes.
219 along with STAT3 and c-Maf, are recruited to promoter elements on Entpd1 and Nt5e (encoding CD39 and
220 .2 regulates NeuroD1 through two independent promoter elements, one that is bound and activated direc
221      Expression of Rv0081 initiates from two promoter elements; one promoter located downstream of th
222 irectly by the position of a particular core promoter element or the first nucleosome.
223 induction of the HSR is independent of these promoter elements or E2F/DP and instead requires a disti
224 ne promoters is not due to conventional core promoter elements or splicing signals.
225                  We compare the broadly used promoter elements P(tac) and P(BAD) to versions that hav
226 g biosynthesis gene cluster is driven by one promoter element (P(cap) ).
227 en on the basis of identified cis-regulatory promoter elements, presented considerable differences in
228 tween upstream activation sequence (UAS) and promoter elements, promoter and terminator regions, and
229 es, but also this unexpected complexity in a promoter element provides additional justification for t
230 ng site lies immediately upstream of the -35 promoter element recognized by Region 4 of the sigma sub
231 ated that the hdrRM system utilizes the same promoter elements recognized by ComE and thus appears to
232 rrence of a base pair at a given position of promoter elements reflects its contribution to intrinsic
233                                  The weak P1 promoter elements remain relaxed in the three genetic ba
234                      We identify a conserved promoter element required for TamA activation, and show
235 his study was undertaken to identify the MIF promoter elements responsible for regulating gene expres
236                       We identify 3 critical promoter elements responsible for transcriptional activa
237 DNA binding domains (DBDs) bound to IFN-beta promoter elements revealed flexibility in the loops (L1-
238                    In search of another core promoter element(s), a nonredundant database containing
239 omain mediates Hamp suppression via proximal promoter element(s).
240 2) and sigma(4) matches the distance between promoter elements separated by approximately 17 bp.
241    We identify and experimentally validate a promoter element sequence motif that is enriched upstrea
242 eover, although the host genomic copy of the promoter element showed no CpG methylation, the same seq
243                    Unlike previously defined promoter elements shown to affect alternative splicing,
244 e clusters exhibited little gene homology or promoter element similarity, and largely overlapped with
245 ovides a genome-wide background for specific promoter elements, such as transcription-factor binding
246                   The sequences of predicted promoter elements suggest that the alternative sigma fac
247 l promoter opening is recognition of the -10 promoter element (T(-12)A(-11)T(-10)A(-9)A(-8)T(-7) cons
248                                           No promoter element (TATA or CAAT box) was observed for eit
249                 We hypothesize that a G-rich promoter element that is a potential G-quadruplex-formin
250 hat the DPR is a functionally important core promoter element that is widely used in human promoters.
251            Here, we identify a non-canonical promoter element that plays a key role.
252 s a methodology to identify and characterize promoter elements that affect the distribution of stocha
253                    Furthermore, several core promoter elements that are absent in the slob57 promoter
254 l transcription factors and for the DNA core promoter elements that are located close to transcriptio
255 s driven from both initiator (Inr) and novel promoter elements that are tightly developmentally regul
256 s were infected with rOka mutants lacking gI promoter elements that bind cellular transactivators, sp
257                                              Promoter elements that contribute to high light (HL) ind
258  in the ChIP-Seq screen and characterize the promoter elements that facilitate PSPTO_1203-dependent r
259          Furthermore, we identified critical promoter elements that mediate the inductive effects of
260              We investigated the signals and promoter elements that regulate CTSK gene expression in
261 e C terminus of sigma(70) and binds to a DNA promoter element, the MotA box.
262           This complex binds to an essential promoter element, the proximal sequence element, centere
263 amily of sigma factors contact two conserved promoter elements, the -10 and -35 elements, which are s
264 paused Pol II stability correlates with core promoter elements, the contribution of individual sequen
265 artial interactions with the -10, -35 and UP promoter elements; the TG motif of the extended -10 elem
266 ectional promoters utilize a variety of core promoter elements to initiate transcription.
267                          The ability of core promoter elements to modulate transcriptional bursting i
268 ncy, but the contribution of individual core promoter elements to transcriptional bursting is not kno
269 ARPE (high-throughput analysis of randomized promoter elements) to create hundreds of thousands of DP
270 ectors, driven by excitatory neuron-specific promoter elements, to manipulate circuit recruitment in
271 hat lower c-MYC to direct targeting of these promoter elements unless this assay, or similar ones, de
272 tory sequence with similarity to an upstream promoter element (UP) was identified upstream of the oxd
273  data demonstrate the significance of the 5' promoter element upstream of the conventional KIR promot
274                               We find that a promoter element upstream of the TSS, the "discriminator
275                   We found that, while Pfim3 promoter elements upstream of the +1 transcriptional sta
276  majority of locations contain the four core promoter elements- upstream TFIIB recognition element (B
277  the inductive signal is absent, and another promoter element, VPCact, which is required for activati
278                           A 3-kb human ROBO4 promoter element was able to drive reporter expression i
279               Moreover, CREB binding to this promoter element was confirmed by chromatin immunoprecip
280                           The LMP1-regulated promoter element was mapped to a region containing two E
281 ontaining the bb0729-cdr operon and upstream promoter element was used to complement the cdr mutant.
282 e deletion or mutation of ZmHyPRP regulatory promoter elements we conclude that the promoter expressi
283 ifferent configurations relative to the core promoter elements, we constructed promoter-lacZ fusions
284                           Spatially distinct promoter elements were found to be required for post-ger
285                     For this purpose, TAPNAC promoter elements were fused to the beta-glucuronidase (
286 their ability to bind and amplify identified promoter elements when present in a genomic DNA context
287         The HLA-E CGI functions as an active promoter element which is dramatically repressed by DNA
288 rase II (Pol II) is dictated in part by core promoter elements, which are DNA sequences flanking the
289 eted regions, and are more enriched for core promoter elements, which largely differ between tissues.
290 usters of co-regulated genes with shared cis promoter elements, whose expression can be controlled po
291 zed that the mutation identified a candidate promoter element with a more widespread role in gene reg
292 NPF6.1(HapB) differs in both the protein and promoter element with natural variations, which are diff
293 ontext of the holoenzyme, recognizes the -10 promoter element with the same efficiency and specificit
294  for all putative enhancers; p = 3e-14), and promoter elements with ancient sequence age were 13.5x e
295 resent Survey of TRanscription Initiation at Promoter Elements with high-throughput sequencing (STRIP
296 c leukaemia, human T-ALL samples largely use promoter elements with little influence from distal enha
297 ically induces trpBA expression from a novel promoter element within an intergenic region flanked by
298 NA sequences of BvgA-binding motifs and core promoter elements would indicate the opposite.
299 tivity in skeletal and cardiac myocytes (MCK Promoter Element X [MPEX]).
300 X gene promoter, here we identify a new core promoter element, XCPE1 (the X gene core promoter elemen

 
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