ライフサイエンスコーパス: proprioceptive

1 ar central pattern generator and/or hindlimb proprioceptive activity.

2 ng proprioception can a) effectively enhance proprioceptive acuity and b) improve the accuracy of unt

3 We hypothesized that proprioceptive acuity in both planes of movement will be

4 The aim of this study was to assess knee proprioceptive acuity in the frontal and sagittal planes

5 Proprioceptive acuity was assessed in varus, valgus, fle

6 Due to discrepancies in proprioceptive acuity, overlap in motor cortex represent

7 or all directions tested, indicating reduced proprioceptive acuity.

8 Compared to proprioceptive afferent collateral projections, less is

9 We show that the development of proprioceptive afferent input to motoneurons (MNs) and R

10 pinal axons in response to two complementary proprioceptive afferent manipulations: (1) enhancing pro

11 Knowledge of proprioceptive afferent responses after loss of the CST

12 Proprioceptive afferent responses to both types of stret

13 nal is able to release vesicles to fine-tune proprioceptive afferent sensitivity.

14 Electrical stimulation produced proprioceptive afferent sprouting that was accompanied b

15 eptive afferent manipulations: (1) enhancing proprioceptive afferents activity by electrical stimulat

16 The reaction of proprioceptive afferents after this CST injury, however,

17 ons, indicating that the recruitment of limb proprioceptive afferents could participate in the locomo

18 pinal cord, while the projections of TrkC(+) proprioceptive afferents into the ventral horn are also

19 l spinal cord projections that converge with proprioceptive afferents on common spinal targets.

20 We found that 10 d after PTx, proprioceptive afferents sprout into cervical gray matte

21 dings suggest a novel structural reaction of proprioceptive afferents to the loss of CST terminations

22 y schema processing (tactile discrimination, proprioceptive and body part illusions and self/non-self

23 showed that competitive interactions between proprioceptive and corticospinal axons are an important

24 view of somatosensory processing holds that proprioceptive and cutaneous inputs are conveyed to cort

25 However, proprioceptive and cutaneous maps have traditionally bee

26 The summed weighting of neck proprioceptive and efference copy information was suffic

27 l populations that contribute to cerebellar, proprioceptive and interoceptive networks.

28 ed from optic flow and run speed gauged from proprioceptive and locomotor systems.

29 We found that most large-diameter proprioceptive and mechanosensitive DRG neurons expresse

30 When self-motion is voluntarily generated, proprioceptive and motor efference copy information is a

31 odal information during self-motion, such as proprioceptive and motor efference copy signals, includi

32 ut instead by extravestibular inputs such as proprioceptive and motor efference copy signals.

33 ay interneurons that serve to integrate both proprioceptive and nociceptive afferent information.

34 ities in sensory functions, such as tactile, proprioceptive and nociceptive processing, have been inc

35 Chordotonal organs perform proprioceptive and other mechanosensory functions in ins

36 y of higher-order sensorimotor coordination, proprioceptive and tactile feedback, and modulation of l

37 rical stimulation (sFES) of the lower-limbs, proprioceptive and tactile feedback, balance control thr

38 of participants' reaching was measured when proprioceptive and visual cues to the location of the ri

39 he course of an erroneous reaching movement, proprioceptive and visual sensory pathways not only sens

40 convergence of separate sensory (upper body proprioceptive) and basilar pontine pathways onto indivi

41 brain neuronal networks serving respiratory, proprioceptive, and arousal functions share a developmen

42 and effort levels, by orchestrating sensory, proprioceptive, and interoceptive signals from inside th

43 ough the (Bayesian) fusion of exteroceptive, proprioceptive, and interoceptive signals, the precision

44 imals reached to visual, combined visual and proprioceptive, and proprioceptive targets while fixing

45 low-threshold mechanoreceptive neurons, two proprioceptive, and six principal types of thermosensiti

46 of three sensory feedback streams (auditory, proprioceptive, and vagal) did not alter the frequency o

47 postural control system to integrate visual, proprioceptive, and vestibular sensory information.

48 Most studies of area 2, a proprioceptive area of somatosensory cortex, have simply

49 ve axons project to the ventral spinal cord, proprioceptive axons and their associated oligodendrocyt

50 esults in ectopic placement of the shafts of proprioceptive axons and their associated oligodendrocyt

51 Whereas most proprioceptive axons enter the spinal cord medially, cut

52 Lastly, we detect guidance errors of proprioceptive axons in ADAM knockouts that are consiste

53 inal cord ventral horn of the projections of proprioceptive axons mediating the stretch reflex (Ia af

54 Because heavily myelinated proprioceptive axons project to the ventral spinal cord,

55 veals that ectopic oligodendrocytes, but not proprioceptive axons, inhibit synapse formation in Sema6

56 Last, heat, mechanical, and proprioceptive behaviors were normal in ablated mice, de

57 e two mechanical stimuli: external touch and proprioceptive body movement.

58 Late-born ELs contribute to a proprioceptive body posture circuit, whereas early-born

59 lly expand the diversity of known vertebrate proprioceptive capabilities, and suggest that the pector

60 learning, is associated with both motor and proprioceptive changes.

61 facial mucosa and skin and transmit tactile, proprioceptive, chemical, and nociceptive sensations.

62 seen or felt hand, respectively) under visuo-proprioceptive conflict.

63 significant advances in our understanding of proprioceptive control of locomotion, and more abstract

64 c release, thereby providing a mechanism for proprioceptive control of locomotion.

65 ately predicted the complete gravitropic and proprioceptive control over the movement of different or

66 tself, the connectivity of which facilitates proprioceptive control.

67 Proprioceptive coupling between adjacent body regions tr

68 get phase matching task, in which visual and proprioceptive cues about hand posture were incongruent.

69 via internal models that rely on visual and proprioceptive cues about the state of the hand.

70 mining a cell's PFD, and that vestibular and proprioceptive cues drive these computations.SIGNIFICANC

71 pensate for lateral gusts informed by muscle proprioceptive cues from neck twist.

72 lance the impact of (conflicting) visual and proprioceptive cues on action-rendering attention a key

73 gration is thought to rely on vestibular and proprioceptive cues yet most studies in humans involve p

74 execution of movements based on sensory and proprioceptive cues.

75 lude that cerebellar patients have an active proprioceptive deficit consistent with disrupted movemen

76 Piezo2 experience severe mechanosensory and proprioceptive deficits and fail to develop tactile allo

77 We did not observe any motor or proprioceptive deficits and noted no reduction in cutane

78 we show that human cerebellar patients have proprioceptive deficits compared with controls during ac

79 Numerous studies have documented tactile and proprioceptive deficits in children with cerebral palsy

80 ignals during action and suggest that active proprioceptive deficits should be considered a fundament

81 ith unpredictable dynamics, they have active proprioceptive deficits similar to cerebellar patients.

82 tus provides the instructive cues to pattern proprioceptive dendrites.

83 s demonstrate that microtubules can act as a proprioceptive device: they sense cell shape and control

84 actor (TF), BARHL2, regulates this choice in proprioceptive dI1 interneurons by selectively suppressi

85 t indirect effect of implicit racial bias on proprioceptive drift and magnitude of illusion through o

86 ed lower RH illusion magnitude and a smaller proprioceptive drift for the black RH.

87 ejudice and magnitude of the RH illusion and proprioceptive drift.

88 training to clinical populations with known proprioceptive dysfunction to enhance sensorimotor perfo

89 isorder, showing an increased sensitivity to proprioceptive error and a decreased sensitivity to visu

90 ents only occurred in the face of unexpected proprioceptive error.

91 d by the pattern of learning from visual and proprioceptive errors.

92 pothetically attributed to the disruption of proprioceptive facial feedback reinforcing negative emot

93 Manual dexterity requires proprioceptive feedback about the state of the hand.

94 layed-state manipulations between visual and proprioceptive feedback during a tracking task, we show

95 own), creating a conflict between visual and proprioceptive feedback for the hand behind the mirror.

96 Proprioceptive feedback from Group Ia/II muscle spindle

97 comotor pattern degrades upon elimination of proprioceptive feedback from muscle spindles and Golgi t

98 Furthermore, proprioceptive feedback from ongoing movements provides

99 oprioception was introduced, indicating that proprioceptive feedback from the arm also affected size

100 ocess also hypothesized to be underpinned by proprioceptive feedback from the face.

101 elective visual neurons could reflect either proprioceptive feedback from the turn or internally gene

102 a novel platform for delivering tactile and proprioceptive feedback in clinical applications of brai

103 These findings establish a role for proprioceptive feedback in the control of fundamental as

104 locomotor pattern under conditions in which proprioceptive feedback is attenuated genetically and bi

105 Although proprioceptive feedback is crucial for accurate motor co

106 is elegans connectome dynamics, we show that proprioceptive feedback is necessary for sustained dynam

107 In the bony fishes it is unclear what proprioceptive feedback is provided from the paired fins

108 ormyrid fish--to directly examine how CD and proprioceptive feedback signals are transformed into neg

109 ate, and slow motor neurons receive distinct proprioceptive feedback signals, suggesting that the siz

110 Because body-powered prostheses offer proprioceptive feedback that myoelectric prostheses do n

111 cells, which emphasized cutaneous-force and proprioceptive feedback, respectively.

112 Animal locomotion depends on proprioceptive feedback, which is generated by mechanose

113 commands based on the <3 Hz fluctuations of proprioceptive feedback.

114 using sensory prediction errors detected by proprioceptive feedback.

115 be explained by an effect of diversion from proprioceptive feedback.

116 rceptual regulation processes disambiguating proprioceptive first-person information (touch) from ext

117 Proprioceptive function can become enhanced during motor

118 we have incomplete knowledge to what extent proprioceptive function is trainable and how a training

119 These findings call into doubt the proposed proprioceptive function of palisade endings.

120 d circuit completely abolishes the recovered proprioceptive function of the hindlimb.

121 These connections support proprioceptive functional recovery in a conditioning les

122 We hypothesize that the proprioceptive gaze signal in S1, although playing only

123 t resistance, and had an increased number of proprioceptive glutamatergic and calbindin-labeled putat

124 Nerve injury provokes the loss of many proprioceptive IA afferent synapses (VGLUT1-IR boutons)

125 TgFD9;Ikbkap(Delta20/flox) recapitulates the proprioceptive impairment observed in individuals with F

126 ing (fMRI) revealed that matching visual and proprioceptive information about arm position engaged th

127 ontributed by the integration of tactile and proprioceptive information about current body posture wi

128 s of DSZ facilitate a modular integration of proprioceptive information along its major axis and diss

129 human brain dynamically handles the flow of proprioceptive information and converts it into appropri

130 es cortical processing of both cutaneous and proprioceptive information and their integration into mo

131 reflex arc is the system that integrates the proprioceptive information for muscle length and activit

132 mall, manipulable objects, where tactile and proprioceptive information form part of the multimodal p

133 e neural circuits in Drosophila that process proprioceptive information from the fly leg.

134 brain areas thus likely integrate visual and proprioceptive information into a flexible multisensory

135 ading information, but it is unknown whether proprioceptive information is integrated here as well.

136 aucisynaptic inhibitory effect on fM1, while proprioceptive information is likely to target inhibitor

137 s could be achieved either by means of motor/proprioceptive information or by inferring eye movements

138 rocesses somatic inputs locally and provides proprioceptive information to area 5M.

139 s for the relative role played by visual and proprioceptive information to be quantified.

140 d pathways involved in conveying tactile and proprioceptive information to the DCN.

141 stances from the mirror), and also when only proprioceptive information was available (i.e., when the

142 nd enhancing transmission of nociceptive and proprioceptive information, respectively; (2) by alterat

143 ition of the upper limbs based on visual and proprioceptive information.

144 nchorage, force absorption, and provision of proprioceptive information.

145 nt condition, when only afferent (visual and proprioceptive) information can be used to estimate the

146 f different modalities of sensory, including proprioceptive, information forwarded to a major supsras

147 Here, we show in humans that attention to proprioceptive input during a purely sensory task can in

148 the end of the saccade was not derived from proprioceptive input from eye muscles, and was not alter

149 learning gain: increasing the integration of proprioceptive input from the APB increased the rate of

150 icant correlation between the integration of proprioceptive input in the motor cortex and the motor l

151 nsory attention tasks transiently change how proprioceptive input is integrated into the motor cortex

152 necessary for roughness perception and that proprioceptive input resulting from hand movement-rather

153 neurons with convergent vestibular and neck proprioceptive input those inputs functionally canceled

154 the motor cortex by testing the efficacy of proprioceptive input to reduce GABA(A)ergic intracortica

155 presumed, given the recently identified eye proprioceptive input to S1 and the established links bet

156 ro-tactile stimulation (VTS) alters afferent proprioceptive input to sensorimotor cortex that control

157 rimination task increased the interaction of proprioceptive input with motor cortex excitability in t

158 f the motor command to the moving hand or by proprioceptive input.

159 e scanning, which stresses the importance of proprioceptive input.

160 nding while providing bilateral load-bearing proprioceptive input.

161 tions revealed that cervical and lumbosacral proprioceptive inputs are more effective in this entrain

162 scending coupling influences of distant limb proprioceptive inputs to the cervical and lumbar generat

163 on information from vestibular, visual, and proprioceptive inputs, degrades with aging, and falls ar

164 vestibular balance by minimizing visual and proprioceptive inputs.

165 ed performance variability, while decreasing proprioceptive integration had opposite effects.

166 tile interactions, they cannot isolate visuo-proprioceptive integration.

167 None of the probes gave signals in proprioceptive joint receptors, suggesting that efferent

168 ely returning to the level expected based on proprioceptive learning alone.

169 astic process of state estimation underlying proprioceptive localization of the hand.

170 Drosophila larvae-which plays a key role in proprioceptive locomotion control.

171 sponses of muscle by studying the effects of proprioceptive loss.

172 Proprioceptive mechanoreceptors reside in skeletal muscl

173 , and trochlear motor nuclei, as well as the proprioceptive mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus.

174 All participants showed evidence of proprioceptive-motor learning.

175 se data reveal Heg1 as a putative marker for proprioceptive muscle spindle afferents.

176 We next asked whether proprioceptive nerve endings are similarly affected in t

177 d early and significant alterations at Ia/II proprioceptive nerve endings in muscle spindles before t

178 However, analysis of proprioceptive nerve endings in muscles revealed early a

179 The proprioceptive neuron PVD in C. elegans extends regular

180 in the uterus defined by coexpression of the proprioceptive neuronal marker pickpocket (ppk) and the

181 x-determination gene fruitless (fru) and the proprioceptive neuronal marker pickpocket (ppk) in the f

182 , Cbln2 is expressed by mechanoreceptive and proprioceptive neurons and in regions of the spinal cord

183 Instead, SMN must be expressed in proprioceptive neurons and interneurons in the motor cir

184 ore, GCaMP6f calcium signals recorded in the proprioceptive neurons during locomotion indicated tunin

185 Peripheral proprioceptive neurons in animals mutant for Tmc showed

186 anges in dendritic folding and activities of proprioceptive neurons in freely-moving Drosophila larva

187 ical excitability of muscle spindle afferent proprioceptive neurons in the well-studied SOD1(G93A) mo

188 Proprioceptive neurons provide feedback about body posit

189 independent mouse lines that lack Piezo2 in proprioceptive neurons showed severely uncoordinated bod

190 li in a specific subpopulation of Drosophila proprioceptive neurons that sense joint angles.

191 Most proprioceptive neurons were found to activate during seg

192 eurons, as well as defects of spinal sensory proprioceptive neurons, but cranial nerve nuclei have re

193 e majority of nociceptive, pruriceptive, and proprioceptive neurons.

194 spinal abnormalities by stopping the loss of proprioceptive neurons.

195 ccurately to their central targets to convey proprioceptive, nociceptive and mechanoreceptive informa

196 gs suggest that the application of a tactile-proprioceptive noise can improve the stability in sensor

197 osensory information about skin location and proprioceptive or visual information about posture.

198 idiopathic, and can result from cerebellar, proprioceptive, or vestibular impairment; when in combin

199 ation and predator detection by transforming proprioceptive organs into ears.

200 piders have a variety of mechanosensilla and proprioceptive organs that are innervated by efferents i

201 TRPgamma is expressed in proprioceptive organs, and is required in both neurons a

202 tor control through mechanical activation in proprioceptive organs, thereby promoting Ca(2+) influx,

203 fine motor control, both of which depend on proprioceptive organs.

204 edback from mechanosensory-and particularly, proprioceptive-organs may help an animal to keep its cir

205 specifies distinct neuronal subtypes of the proprioceptive pathway in mammals including the dI1 (dor

206 nucleus, suggesting a monosynaptic, possibly proprioceptive, pathway.

207 human PPC, PMv, and EBA evaluate visual and proprioceptive position information and, under sufficien

208 primary visual cortex during congruent visuo-proprioceptive position information.

209 ce, in which subjects try to minimise their (proprioceptive) prediction error based upon posterior be

210 They also suggest that effective cortical proprioceptive processing operates at <3 Hz frequencies,

211 ical circuits are organized for higher order proprioceptive processing.

212 information from joints has been attributed proprioceptive properties similar to those of muscle spi

213 d, or sighted) were briefly presented with a proprioceptive reach target while facing it.

214 guided reaches and a body-centered frame for proprioceptive reaches.

215 Muscle spindle proprioceptive receptors play a primary role in encoding

216 targets and reconstitute the muscle spindle proprioceptive receptors.

217 SMA motor neurons show reduced proprioceptive reflexes that correlate with decreased nu

218 ar, whose territory can extend well into the proprioceptive region of the neuropil, has no obvious br

219 orticocortical circuits arising in the major proprioceptive region of the primary somatosensory corte

220 vidence accumulation signal was expressed in proprioceptive regions (bilateral posterior insula).

221 Proprioceptive reinforcement of fundus pattern recogniti

222 tcentral gyrus that overlapped the human eye proprioceptive representation.

223 Neurons (29/44) had proprioceptive responses; the majority (21/29) were acti

224 Here, to link dendrite shape with its proprioceptive role, we performed long-term, non-invasiv

225 be perceived as a diversion from unpleasant proprioceptive sensations that go along with exhaustion.

226 Proprioceptive sensing is thus as important as gravisens

227 Proprioceptive sensing of the position of rigid joints h

228 on (pain localization, fine/crude touch, and proprioceptive sensing) in multiple dermatomes.

229 reflects the ratio between graviceptive and proprioceptive sensitivities.

230 toral fins need to be considered as possible proprioceptive sensors in studies of their functional mo

231 demonstrate a novel reflex circuit-specific proprioceptive sensory abnormality in ALS.SIGNIFICANCE S

232 ing Cdc42 in sensory neurons does not affect proprioceptive sensory axon targeting because axons reac

233 acking Cdc42 in presynaptic sensory neurons, proprioceptive sensory axons appropriately reach the ven

234 Proprioceptive sensory axons in the spinal cord form sel

235 microscopy both to measure displacements of proprioceptive sensory dendrites during larval movement

236 on signal was only gated in conditions where proprioceptive sensory feedback matched the motor-based

237 ral pattern generators." The contribution of proprioceptive sensory feedback to the coordination of l

238 Furthermore, we show that a simple form of proprioceptive sensory feedback, wherein local muscle ac

239 ity that spinocerebellar neurons that convey proprioceptive sensory information also integrate inform

240 o difference in the total number and size of proprioceptive sensory neuron soma between symptomatic S

241 on the specification of distinct classes of proprioceptive sensory neurons (pSN), but the factors th

242 for the execution of motor behavior, but how proprioceptive sensory neurons (pSNs) establish function

243 hair cell transduction, is also expressed by proprioceptive sensory neurons (pSNs) in dorsal root gan

244 sponse of motoneurons, intermediate gray and proprioceptive sensory neurons after spinal cord injury

245 ABApre, forms synapses with the terminals of proprioceptive sensory neurons and controls information

246 Pdm1 and Pdm2 are expressed in a subset of proprioceptive sensory neurons and function to inhibit d

247 nderlying synapse formation between group Ia proprioceptive sensory neurons and motor neurons is the

248 he sensory portion of the arc is composed of proprioceptive sensory neurons and the muscle spindle, w

249 Overall, we show that Ia/II proprioceptive sensory neurons are affected by ALS-causi

250 Our findings suggest that these proprioceptive sensory neurons are exclusively afflicted

251 In both transgenic lines, we found fewer proprioceptive sensory neurons containing fluorescently

252 Group Ia proprioceptive sensory neurons form direct synapses with

253 This study examines proprioceptive sensory neurons in mice harboring mutatio

254 -specific postnatal abnormalities in the jaw proprioceptive sensory neurons in the well-studied SOD1(

255 gin-dependent presynaptic differentiation of proprioceptive sensory neurons in vitro These data sugge

256 ation of wild-type, but not Cdc42-deficient, proprioceptive sensory neurons in vitro Together, our fi

257 The selectivity with which proprioceptive sensory neurons innervate their central a

258 al posterior dendritic arborisation (c1vpda) proprioceptive sensory neurons respond to contractions i

259 l cells, little is known about its effect on proprioceptive sensory neurons.

260 ered that Unc-4 acts peripherally to promote proprioceptive sensory organ development and the executi

261 l framework for understanding and predicting proprioceptive sensory signals in health and disease.

262 c neurons exhibits an absolute dependence on proprioceptive sensory terminals, yet the molecular unde

263 esponses may provide the brain with a stable proprioceptive signal despite mechanical perturbations d

264 type cholinergic motor neurons transduce the proprioceptive signal.

265 hways (nociceptive signals are reduced while proprioceptive signals are enhanced); (2) alterations in

266 one's hand changes according to tactile and proprioceptive signals conveying hand position.

267 projected on one's hand changes according to proprioceptive signals conveying hand position.

268 an inability to generally enhance peripheral proprioceptive signals during action and suggest that ac

269 t-antagonist muscle dynamics, the AMI allows proprioceptive signals from mechanoreceptors within both

270 gest that the HSAN III patients rely more on proprioceptive signals from the skin around the elbow.

271 y and absence of body-weight-supporting limb proprioceptive signals in amphibian tadpoles as a potent

272 esentations are used to represent visual and proprioceptive signals in both area 5 and MIP.

273 n combine motor commands with vestibular and proprioceptive signals optimally.

274 onstrated precise matching of vestibular and proprioceptive signals, even for complicated stimuli, wh

275 left limbs, and the third compares touch and proprioceptive signals.

276 s traditional for vestibular signals without proprioceptive signals.

277 upon the integration of visual, tactile, and proprioceptive signals.

278 e-bodied participants and thus conclude that proprioceptive sonomyographic control is a robust and in

279 In this work, we evaluated proprioceptive sonomyographic control with 5 prosthetic

280 ees-of-freedom, we propose a novel approach: proprioceptive sonomyographic control.

281 integrating changes in visual, tactile, and proprioceptive stimulation from self-motion and discrimi

282 alert squirrel monkeys during vestibular and proprioceptive stimulation produced during (1) yaw head-

283 bject-comparison task, concurrent tactile or proprioceptive stimulation to the hands facilitates conc

284 that most neurons responded to cutaneous and proprioceptive stimuli, including cells in areas 3a and

285 lated neuronal connectivity in relation to a proprioceptive stimulus in a paediatric patient populati

286 ion of functional neuronal connectivity by a proprioceptive stimulus in sixteen young people with dys

287 ia show an exaggerated network response to a proprioceptive stimulus, displaying both excessive theta

288 -AP restores neurotransmission and number of proprioceptive synapses and neuromuscular junctions (NMJ

289 pinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a reduction in proprioceptive synaptic drive leads to motor neuron dysf

290 In SMA mice or after the blockade of proprioceptive synaptic transmission, we observed a decr

291 into the body-wide neuronal dynamics of the proprioceptive system in crawling Drosophila, and demons

292 r ear hair cells, and several neurons of the proprioceptive system, as well as diverse nonneuronal ce

293 ord, including the vestibular, auditory, and proprioceptive systems.

294 ual, combined visual and proprioceptive, and proprioceptive targets while fixing their gaze on anothe

295 tegration through self-touch, which provides proprioceptive, thermal, and tactile input forming a coh

296 otion-related interoceptive representations (proprioceptive, vestibular, and motor efference copy) co

297 ace, and trunk), based on the integration of proprioceptive, vestibular, and visual bodily inputs, an

298 nd provides a novel method for investigating proprioceptive-vestibular interactions during stance.

299 Cs in neonates, raising the possibility that proprioceptive (VGLUT1-positive) and motor axon synapses

300 We assessed visuo-proprioceptive weighting with a perceptual estimation ta