ライフサイエンスコーパス: psychophysical

1 d contrast discrimination were obtained from psychophysical adaptation studies.

2 Here we combine psychophysical amplitude modulation discrimination and s

3 Further psychophysical analyses rule out accounts based on simpl

4 We propose a combined psychophysical and biophysical account of two symptomato

5 li is insufficient to isolate SC function in psychophysical and clinical studies of human subjects.

6 Together, we provide mutually reinforcing psychophysical and computational evidence that a recurre

7 Psychophysical and electrophysiological experiments in h

8 e BRB permeability alterations, as probed by psychophysical and electrophysiological measurements, do

9 A battery of psychophysical and electrophysiological tests including

10 Using psychophysical and fMRI investigations, we compared the

11 er RNA assays, functional brain imaging, and psychophysical and kinematic tests were used to establis

12 theory can qualitatively account for several psychophysical and neural phenomena, and present results

13 ing [3], and each is supported by compelling psychophysical and neuroimaging data [4-6] that are inco

14 In this article, we examine how psychophysical and neuroimaging measurements from human

15 results show a strong correspondence between psychophysical and neurophysiological data, suggesting t

16 p framework through critical analysis of the psychophysical and neurophysiological literature, 2) imp

17 muli become more widely used in the study of psychophysical and neurophysiological performance, we ex

18 Psychophysical and neurophysiological studies have sugge

19 Psychophysical and neurophysiological studies indicate t

20 Psychophysical and neurophysiological studies of respons

21 jor degrading enzyme of endocannabinoids, on psychophysical and neurotransmitter (dopaminergic, opioi

22 The framework explains both psychophysical and physiological experimental data and m

23 properties, revealing many parallels between psychophysical and physiological responses to motion.

24 Both psychophysical and physiological studies suggest an unde

25 Psychophysical and physiological studies suggest that di

26 ctors likely vary both across and within all psychophysical and physiological studies.

27 Recent psychophysical and physiological work points to a flexib

28 Psychophysical approaches are valuable for investigating

29 th multivariate (pattern-based) analyses and psychophysical approaches to show that a 7-d period of o

30 ral visual processing using more traditional psychophysical approaches.

31 Therefore, techniques for rapid psychophysical assessment are required, as are methods f

32 Psychophysical assessment will include mapping the posit

33 Using psychophysical assessments in patients with normal eyesi

34 man adults using an established vibrotactile psychophysical battery.

35 This psychophysical behavior could have an ecological basis b

36 stream processing that leads to the monkey's psychophysical behavior observed in these tasks.

37 Although LIP inactivation did not impair psychophysical behaviour, it did influence spatial selec

38 lowest thresholds were consistent with human psychophysical BMLDs.

39 tically blindfields as a predictor of intact psychophysical capacity.

40 ardized sustained muscular pain challenge, a psychophysical challenge with emotionally and physically

41 Our aim here was to quantify psychophysical characteristics of human polarization per

42 l were consistent with the adaptation of the psychophysical characteristics.

43 orced-choice psychophysical methods, and the psychophysical characterization of spatial-frequency-sel

44 arising from the experiments in humans, but psychophysical chromatic mechanisms have never been asse

45 By combining psychophysical classification tasks with reverse correla

46 tential interaction between color naming and psychophysical color recognition has been historically d

47 (orientation) from different locations for a psychophysical comparison.

48 riking violation of one of the most adaptive psychophysical computations - Weber's law - in high-func

49 These robust modulations in psychophysical computations, demonstrated for different

50 We first show using psychophysical contrast adaptation and fMRI that a targe

51 Psychophysical control experiments showed this result wa

52 eriments with immobilized eyes, diverge from psychophysical CSF measurements in primates.

53 by manipulating task urgency, we generate a psychophysical curve that tracks the evolution of the sa

54 Here, we applied computational modeling to psychophysical data (obtained from a spatial attention t

55 Here, using extensive new psychophysical data and image analysis, we show that thi

56 our neurophysiological findings to existing psychophysical data and suggest the intriguing possibili

57 single value of k was used to fit all of the psychophysical data collected.

58 Using psychophysical data from a multiple-alternative, forced-

59 s well supported by a wide range of reported psychophysical data including perceptual changes induced

60 onic templates could qualitatively reproduce psychophysical data on concurrent sound segregation in h

61 Using a large olfactory psychophysical data set, teams developed machine-learnin

62 However, reported psychophysical data suggest that this view may be simpli

63 is algorithm will require using neuronal and psychophysical data to sift through many computational m

64 reement between estimates of GC density from psychophysical data was moderate.

65 Nerve conduction velocity and psychophysical data were acquired to determine whether s

66 study, we combined computational modeling of psychophysical data with fMRI to characterize the comput

67 entation channels is investigated by fitting psychophysical data with two models representing competi

68 plain a wide range of neurophysiological and psychophysical data, and many recent successes in artifi

69 events can entrain the attentional focus and psychophysical data, optimizing the processing of releva

70 Psychophysical data, together with modeling and computer

71 tinal signal processing and correlating with psychophysical data.

72 upon a number of competing theories for the psychophysical defect and affects future treatment thera

73 n models of binaural processing and that the psychophysical detection threshold is based on the lowes

74 adaptive optics microstimulation to measure psychophysical detection thresholds from individual cone

75 Psychophysical detection thresholds were measured at the

76 lectrical network model and a model of human psychophysical detection.

77 metric manipulation of resolvability tracked psychophysical discrimination thresholds for the same st

78 e of new stimuli, demonstrated by changes in psychophysical discrimination thresholds.

79 scales from seconds to hundreds of seconds, psychophysical dynamics and the amplitude fluctuations o

80 Here, we have exploited these well-known psychophysical effects to assess the potential dysfuncti

81 ditory motion perception and a wide range of psychophysical, electrophysiological, and cortical imagi

82 documented by clinical evidence, relying on psychophysical, electrophysiological, and imaging techni

83 We provide an overview of the supportive psychophysical, electrophysiological, radiological and p

84 We assessed intervention efficacy using psychophysical evaluation of experimental pain and funct

85 effects explained individual differences in psychophysical evaluations and preference choices.

86 nt functional magnetic resonance imaging and psychophysical evidence have suggested that human MT may

87 Perceptual and psychophysical evidence indicates a decay of letter posi

88 Psychophysical evidence strongly supports the efference-

89 Furthermore, we provide psychophysical evidence that grouping and segmentation a

90 We conducted a psychophysical experiment that required subjects to clas

91 loy this phase-dependence of perception in a psychophysical experiment to track spatial properties of

92 Then, in a psychophysical experiment using matched stimuli, we show

93 In a psychophysical experiment, we selectively impaired body

94 ure the effect of image size observed in the psychophysical experiment.

95 We applied a combination of tailored psychophysical experiments and predictive modeling to ad

96 Our psychophysical experiments and related simulations stron

97 Future combined physiological and psychophysical experiments focusing on probing the eleme

98 Psychophysical experiments have shown that signal detect

99 es with 2D eye position, a view supported by psychophysical experiments he pioneered.

100 Here, we conducted psychophysical experiments in which people learned to cl

101 This model is derived from psychophysical experiments on the upper limit for circul

102 Human psychophysical experiments revealed a similar perceptual

103 Two psychophysical experiments separately tested participant

104 First, we demonstrate by psychophysical experiments that humans can perceive infr

105 However, psychophysical experiments that use larger stimuli to ac

106 are reliable, further supporting the use of psychophysical experiments to probe tactile function.

107 We continued to use comparable paradigms in psychophysical experiments to provide evidence for a sim

108 Combining human psychophysical experiments with computational modeling w

109 Psychophysical experiments with human subjects character

110 In a series of psychophysical experiments with nonhuman primates, we in

111 Here, we use acoustic analyses, psychophysical experiments, and neuroimaging to isolate

112 from electrophysiological, neuroimaging, and psychophysical experiments, has led to speculation that

113 In six psychophysical experiments, human observers judged the a

114 We evaluated this assumption in four psychophysical experiments, in which human observers loc

115 In two psychophysical experiments, we assessed what impact assu

116 In four psychophysical experiments, we investigated whether fema

117 In our psychophysical experiments, when S-cone and achromatic s

118 oire of phosphene shape commonly reported in psychophysical experiments, which can severely distort t

119 any external tasks, which we confirmed with psychophysical experiments.

120 n be probed empirically through vibrotactile psychophysical experiments.

121 gratings and plaids are measured in parallel psychophysical experiments.

122 d with L - M flicker (8 Hz), consistent with psychophysical findings.

123 ng many previous disparate physiological and psychophysical findings.

124 ng at a range of spatial frequencies using a psychophysical forced-choice technique and obtained the

125 well controlled behavioral paradigm within a psychophysical framework to predict and quantify changes

126 We measured visual 'inspection time', a psychophysical indicator of the efficiency of the early

127 tment response, neuroimaging data, and other psychophysical indicators.

128 Psychophysical investigations have revealed that observe

129 Accordingly, psychophysical investigations in humans and behavioral w

130 We show how psychophysical judgements align with spectrotemporal mod

131 Studies based on psychophysical judgments of musical timbre, ecological a

132 k demonstrates that perceived area (based on psychophysical judgments) differs from true area (i.e.,

133 ing time courses of choice probabilities and psychophysical kernels.

134 s that the proposed relation may represent a psychophysical law in human perception.

135 We tested whether psychophysical laws explain how female tungara frogs (Ph

136 is challenge, with the potential to transfer psychophysical laws of social perception to the digital

137 nputs and behavioral task performance within psychophysical limits.

138 Subjects were tested when afebrile for (i) psychophysical loudness adaptation to comfortably-loud s

139 nd remarkable perceptual ability, and of its psychophysical manifestations in navigating complex sens

140 human observers estimated at ~9 Hz during a psychophysical matching task.

141 A novel psychophysical measure allowed us to assess metacognitiv

142 We analyzed an objective psychophysical measure of stream segregation obtained wh

143 Although no psychophysical measure was significantly correlated with

144 tions between taste and olfaction as well as psychophysical measurement limitations that confound eff

145 We conduct psychophysical measurements of time-frequency acuity for

146 Analogous psychophysical measurements yielded correspondingly weak

147 omically constrained magnetoencephalography, psychophysical measurements, and saccade detection in re

148 er natural viewing conditions, as in typical psychophysical measurements, humans continually move the

149 ranging from 0.1 to 6 kHz, we performed four psychophysical measures (perception threshold, sensation

150 Psychophysical measures are also affected by intersubjec

151 e challenge this view using a combination of psychophysical measures from human listeners and computa

152 Here we use psychophysical measures of human participants to test le

153 of both OFF-midget and OFF-DB cells exceeds psychophysical measures of photopic spatial acuity.

154 We used psychophysical measures to establish whether conditioned

155 sion of the quantum probability formalism to psychophysical measures, such as detectability and discr

156 ulus can be characterized by two fundamental psychophysical measures: how well the stimulus can be di

157 ess discrimination performance in a standard psychophysical method (2-interval forced choice, in whic

158 , we measured temporal discrimination with a psychophysical method.

159 However, rigorous psychophysical methods are not yet as developed for thes

160 Here, we used state-of-the-art psychophysical methods in an EEG experiment to identify

161 Here, using psychophysical methods in human subjects, we investigate

162 Retinal function has long been studied with psychophysical methods in humans, whereas detailed funct

163 We used psychophysical methods to examine the effect on performa

164 We also used psychophysical methods to investigate the minimum color

165 Here we used psychophysical methods to show that head-fixed mice can

166 tion (TMS) interference, EEG recordings, and psychophysical methods to test aIPS causal contributions

167 of signal detection theory and forced-choice psychophysical methods, and the psychophysical character

168 ical boundaries of the slalom illusion using psychophysical methods.

169 a novel gaze perception task with classical psychophysical metrics (precision and accuracy), princip

170 Classified by symptoms and psychophysical metrics, 46/74 patients were unaffected m

171 orking memory (i.e., auditory objects) using psychophysical modeling and model-based analysis of elec

172 selectively affected by age and disease, and psychophysical models implicate their loss.

173 e perceived by an avian predator, we applied psychophysical models of colour vision to shell reflecta

174 Psychophysical models of OCD propose that anxiety (amygd

175 is representation is not fully exploited and psychophysical modulation masking more closely mirrors p

176 Psychophysical "modulation masking," in which the presen

177 cognitive, physiologic, digital phenotyping, psychophysical, neuroimaging, and genomic assessments, b

178 s and 1970s, significant clinical, surgical, psychophysical, neurophysiological, and engineering chal

179 ng electrophysiological (electroretinogram), psychophysical (optokinetic tracking), and pharmacologic

180 r, there were no other electrophysiological, psychophysical, or speech perception effects.

181 We used a psychophysical paradigm and computational modeling to in

182 Here we introduce a psychophysical paradigm that allows systematic study of

183 In the present study, we combined a psychophysical paradigm with electrophysiological record

184 Here we test this hypothesis using a novel psychophysical paradigm, in which unseen disgust-cues in

185 AM detection thresholds are similar to human psychophysical performance ( approximately 3% AM), while

186 ral dynamical states associated with optimal psychophysical performance are more complex than what ha

187 ave commonly been observed to correlate with psychophysical performance in stimulus detection tasks.

188 and computer simulations, here we show that psychophysical performance in the task can be easily und

189 Establishing neural determinants of psychophysical performance requires both behavioral and

190 stent with improvements in human and macaque psychophysical performance that we observed over the fir

191 ivation of neurons in MT profoundly impaired psychophysical performance, inactivation in LIP had no m

192 d negative (no residual vision) according to psychophysical performance.

193 d so with a precision consistent with rabbit psychophysical performance.

194 dulations accounted for the monkeys' overall psychophysical performance.

195 g rate modulations accounted for the overall psychophysical performance.

196 s of mechanisms that are relevant in several psychophysical phenomena as masking and the attentional

197 Mechanical correlates of these psychophysical phenomena have been observed in sound-evo

198 possible importance of after-vibrations for psychophysical phenomena such as forward masking and gap

199 Here we explore the neural basis of this psychophysical phenomenon by recording single-unit respo

200 sition provides a neural explanation for the psychophysical phenomenon of perisaccadic mislocalizatio

201 A psychophysical phenomenon that has been linked to this p

202 we reported the association analysis between psychophysical phenotypes and genome-wide gene expressio

203 Overall, 133 psychophysical phenotypes were recorded, and genome-wide

204 tion data to simulate fixed-scene images and psychophysical process to examine the impact from only a

205 nd the force-matching paradigm, which allows psychophysical quantification of somatosensory attenuati

206 individual threshold level determined by the psychophysical QUEST estimation method.

207 od provides a promising pathway to web-based psychophysical research requiring controlled stimulus ge

208 zed the presence or absence of a significant psychophysical response and thus is worth measuring in t

209 M.C.'s psychophysical response profile to haptically explored s

210 Electrophysiological and psychophysical responses to a low-intensity probe sound

211 quantitative sensory testing to assess human psychophysical responses to mechanical and thermal stimu

212 mu-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1), A118G, and psychophysical responses, personality traits, and neurot

213 Psychophysical results in adult participants have simila

214 Psychophysical results indicated that temporal expectati

215 rger slants, consistent with theoretical and psychophysical results showing that the reliability of t

216 so active at daytime light levels and recent psychophysical results suggest that melanopsin contribut

217 Using a combination of psychophysical reverse correlation analyses and single-t

218 Psychophysical reverse correlation analysis revealed tha

219 Here, using a psychophysical reverse correlation approach [5-8], we in

220 We studied recognition performance, psychophysical sensitivity, and brain response to touche

221 seases, to control relapses, and to evaluate psychophysical sequelae.

222 Once psychophysical similarity is taken into account, aspects

223 Here we measured human fMRI responses and psychophysical similarity judgments of individual face e

224 and 20 with amblyopia) and compared them to psychophysical stereoacuities (our gold standard).

225 nd under low environmental light levels, and psychophysical studies also document these visibility pr

226 Using human sensory psychophysical studies and immunohistochemical TRPA1 ana

227 Psychophysical studies characterize hyperacusis as incre

228 ine environment has prohibited many types of psychophysical studies due to difficulties controlling t

229 Psychophysical studies have demonstrated that early visu

230 Psychophysical studies have frequently found that adults

231 Numerous human psychophysical studies have modeled visual pattern detec

232 Recent psychophysical studies have shown that adaptation to a p

233 Psychophysical studies have shown that manipulating freq

234 Psychophysical studies have shown that subjects are ofte

235 Human psychophysical studies have used neutral cueing conditio

236 Psychophysical studies indicate that auditory motion per

237 is for "interference" effects found in human psychophysical studies of bimanual stimulation.

238 nal and broadband carriers have been used in psychophysical studies of modulation detection and discr

239 Anatomical parameters are derived from psychophysical studies of sampling-limited visual resolu

240 ing methodology can be fruitfully applied to psychophysical studies of second-order visual processing

241 Human psychophysical studies often also include neutrally cued

242 While some human psychophysical studies show that patients with chronic p

243 Psychophysical studies show that perceptual sensitivity

244 ATEMENT Experimental animal models and human psychophysical studies suggest that altered functioning

245 We found by psychophysical studies that at the level of minimal reco

246 has been used in numerous clinical and human psychophysical studies.

247 rd and better explains observations in human psychophysical studies.

248 A recent psychophysical study in our laboratory demonstrated a ro

249 We also conducted a human psychophysical study using similar methods.

250 A psychophysical study was conducted where optical states

251 s to rhythmic stimuli like those used in our psychophysical study yielded thresholds overlapping thos

252 Psychophysical supporting evidence for this idea comes f

253 number, and to grating resolution acuity, a psychophysical surrogate of RGC sampling density.

254 Psychophysical target detection has been shown to be mod

255 Here we outline a psychophysical task for value integration that can be us

256 ed frequency resolution in marmosets using a psychophysical task in which pure tone thresholds were m

257 ols matched for age and musical ability on a psychophysical task simulating active listening to beats

258 ng regimens: (1) an action video game, (2) a psychophysical task that combined attentional tracking w

259 ference, we show how to use knowledge of the psychophysical task to make testable predictions for the

260 Using operant conditioning and a psychophysical task, budgerigars were tested on large se

261 in rats performing a duration categorization psychophysical task.

262 rameters, derived from performance on simple psychophysical tasks and analyzed by Bundesen's computat

263 Participants completed psychophysical tasks measuring visual interval discrimin

264 when eccentricity is held constant; on many psychophysical tasks observers perform best when stimuli

265 is single model fits data from five distinct psychophysical tasks, captures several illusions and bia

266 rnal events during near fixation, as in many psychophysical tasks.

267 ibute to set size effects observed in myriad psychophysical tasks.

268 ing a 3D function from perceptual reports in psychophysical tasks.

269 l probabilistic inference in a wide range of psychophysical tasks.

270 timal probabilistic inference in nine common psychophysical tasks.

271 a carrier texture pattern, in two different psychophysical tasks: (1) boundary orientation identific

272 Using a rigorous psychophysical taste-testing paradigm, we demonstrated i

273 ing in patients with simultanagnosia using a psychophysical technique, which allowed us to bias stimu

274 echanisms have been studied extensively with psychophysical techniques in humans, but the number and

275 Psychophysical techniques were used to measure both the

276 Here we combined psychophysical techniques, drift-diffusion modeling, and

277 cal) measures of embodiment (questionnaires, psychophysical temporal order judgements and residual li

278 Extensive psychophysical testing and volumetric multimodal retinal

279 Psychophysical testing of patients with complex regional

280 All psychophysical testing was performed in a monopolar stim

281 On the basis of the results of psychophysical testing, we calculated that humans can di

282 ferential reporting of bright stimuli during psychophysical testing.

283 ditory system to "natural stimuli," very few psychophysical tests have been performed.

284 substantial recovery of stereopsis, both on psychophysical tests with stimuli that contained no mono

285 s underwent ophthalmic examination including psychophysical tests, electrophysiology, and imaging.

286 pathy (n = 30 eyes) were evaluated using two psychophysical tests, the Farnsworth-Munsell 100 hue tes

287 ed a baseline abnormality on at least 1 of 3 psychophysical tests.

288 kes novel predictions that we confirmed with psychophysical tests.

289 0-4) and compared to neurophysiological and psychophysical tests.

290 partially occluded objects, consistent with psychophysical theory.

291 ered perceptions of race, lowering subjects' psychophysical threshold for seeing a mixed-race face as

292 al decisions when trained animals perform at psychophysical threshold.

293 ise, qualitatively accounts for the elevated psychophysical thresholds and neurometric-to-psychometri

294 for over 300 second-order correlations match psychophysical thresholds closely (median fractional err

295 riability may partially explain the elevated psychophysical thresholds seen in a subset of the ASD po

296 chical neural network models fit directly to psychophysical trial data.

297 al excitation was measured by forward-masked psychophysical tuning curves.

298 review, I focus on the potential utility of psychophysical vestibular testing and vestibular prosthe

299 Topical glucose temporarily improves psychophysical visual parameters in some individuals wit

300 Prior psychophysical work has suggested that the two acuities