ライフサイエンスコーパス: puncture

1 direct ALI (systemic LPS, cecal ligation and puncture).

2 8 and 24 hours following cecal ligation and puncture.

3 pid valve repair procedure upon femoral vein puncture.

4 rnation test (MAT), venipuncture, and lumbar puncture.

5 erior option for patients who require lumbar puncture.

6 al lipopolysaccharide and cecal ligation and puncture.

7 sed to lower complication rates after lumbar puncture.

8 lower survival rate after cecal ligation and puncture.

9 he survival benefit after cecal ligation and puncture.

10 ndergo magnetic resonance imaging and lumbar puncture.

11 actor in sepsis following cecal ligation and puncture.

12 ial sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture.

13 ught to be CNS negative by diagnostic lumbar puncture.

14 actor in sepsis following cecal ligation and puncture.

15 ptic mice challenged with cecal ligation and puncture.

16 intravenous (IV) fluid bolus prior to lumbar puncture.

17 339 to 529 minutes after cecal ligation and puncture.

18 hours after induction of cecal ligation and puncture.

19 enerated and subjected to cecal ligation and puncture.

20 en subjected to sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture.

21 Coagulopathy at the time of lumbar puncture.

22 ay deter physicians from performing a lumbar puncture.

23 ged with LPS or underwent cecal ligation and puncture.

24 del of sepsis, induced by cecal ligation and puncture.

25 ting relatively low-risk patients for lumbar puncture.

26 f polymicrobial sepsis by cecum ligation and puncture.

27 ects and NT1 patients was obtained by lumbar puncture.

28 Twenty rodents (10 cecal ligation and puncture, 10 sham) were killed at 24 hours, and 20 more

29 in the duration from symptom onset to groin puncture (254 minutes for the IVT and MT group vs 262 mi

30 s more likely to receive an indicated lumbar puncture (86% vs 32%, p<0.001), and more likely to be tr

31 testinal implantation, involved ligating and puncturing a cecum from a donor, and then removing the c

32 ce were also subjected to cecum ligation and puncture, a model used to induce peritoneal inflammation

33 The T6SS punctures adjacent cells and delivers toxic effector pro

34 In onset-to-puncture adjusted analysis, time-outcome relationships w

35 polymicrobial infection (cecal ligature and puncture), adoptive transfer of Pink1-deficient bone mar

36 applied a procedure involving retro-orbital puncture after enucleation and biopsied the frontal lobe

37 ease; 25 subjects (35.2%) required >1 lumbar puncture and 8 (11.3%) required ventriculostomies.

38 mortality following both cecal ligation and puncture and cecal ligation and puncture + daily chronic

39 nd 11 M(-) participants who underwent lumbar puncture and compared the findings to PiB-PET and CSF Ab

40 ies to identify persons who underwent lumbar puncture and had cerebrospinal fluid analysis (January 1

41 associated with a reduction in time to groin puncture and improved outcomes.

42 ne in all patients who received at least one puncture and injection of NBTXR3 or at least one dose of

43 Murine models of cecal ligation and puncture and intratracheal lipopolysaccharide were under

44 Serial puncture and linear threading injection styles had simil

45 Patients with CIS underwent a lumbar puncture and magnetic resonance imaging scan within 6 mo

46 total wall thickness increased 3 hours after puncture and persisted at 30 days.

47 ecanalisation on angiography, another direct puncture and placement of pushable coils was made.

48 membrane, increasing the chances of membrane puncture and spillage of heme into the interior of the p

49 ansplanted mice underwent cecal ligation and puncture and were euthanized 24 hours later for plasma a

50 scopy and inflammatory response to study the puncturing and recovery of human skin ex vivo and in viv

51 SC door out, time from PSC door to CSC groin puncture, and 90-day modified Rankin Scale score (range,

52 Mice underwent cecal ligation and puncture, and an HD-X11 wireless telemetry monitor (Data

53 Onset (last-known well time) to arterial puncture, and hospital arrival to arterial puncture (doo

54 th simultaneous ICP, assessed through lumbar puncture, and IOP measurements when supine, sitting, and

55 to qualifying computed tomography, to groin puncture, and to reperfusion) and patient, hospital, and

56 nhanced susceptibility to cecal ligation and puncture- and LPS-induced sepsis, which correlated with

57 metinib (1 mg/kg, IP); 3) cecal ligation and puncture; and 4) cecal ligation and puncture + trametini

58 animal models of sepsis: cecal ligation and puncture as well as intraperitoneal injection of LPS.

59 opriate, the time between imaging and lumbar puncture assessments.

60 NTERPRETATION: Among patients who had lumbar puncture, atraumatic needles were associated with a decr

61 The number of radial puncture attempts predicted pulsation loss (odds ratio,

62 ll were ubiquitous, but contrary to repeated puncture attempts, did not seem to affect postprocedural

63 e signaling 6 hours after cecal ligation and puncture attenuated increases in circulating proinflamma

64 patients with gliomas who underwent a lumbar puncture because they showed neurological signs or sympt

65 uge, patient position, indication for lumbar puncture, bed rest after puncture, or clinician specialt

66 -positive participants, postscreening lumbar puncture before initiating preemptive fluconazole at 800

67 rane nanopores-hollow nanoscale barrels that puncture biological or synthetic membranes-have become p

68 All participants underwent 3 lumbar punctures, blood draw, clinical assessment of strength,

69 may be a risk factor for unsuccessful lumbar punctures, but to our knowledge, no studies have investi

70 ings may inform decision-making about lumbar puncture by describing rates in this sample, the observe

71 n skin ex vivo and in vivo after discretised puncturing by a microneedle array (Nanopatch(R)).

72 icion of severe second-stage disease, lumbar puncture can be avoided and fexinidazole can be given.

73 In 35 of the patients, lumbar puncture, clinical assessment, and magnetic resonance im

74 ld C57BL/6 mice underwent cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) and human proximal tubule epithelial cell

75 enesis of human sepsis is cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in mice.

76 to C5a in vitro and after cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) in vivo In both cases, C5a in vitro cause

77 Using the mouse cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model of sepsis, the administration of LX

78 dity and mortality in the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) model of sepsis.

79 Following the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) procedure, intravenous dosing of AVR-25 (

80 cond model, rats received cecal ligature and puncture (CLP) surgery and fluid therapy with or without

81 In this study, we show cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) surgery renders mice permissive to increa

82 surgical sepsis model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) that provides additional daily chronic st

83 otelemetry-based model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) that standardizes the testing of time-sen

84 Septic groups underwent cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) to induce peritonitis, while control grou

85 We used the model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) to investigate the role of LXR activation

86 antly increased following cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), an animal model of polymicrobial sepsis,

87 with AB103; or underwent cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), followed by treatment with AB103.

88 mice that have undergone cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCA2)

89 a murine model of sepsis, cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), we compared sepsis-induced changes in pl

90 crobial sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP), we investigated the role of the NLRP3 in

91 enhances survival rate in cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis by inhibiting lung inflamm

92 framework, the impact of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis on the development of expe

93 ous bacterium (SFB) after cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis using mice that either con

94 expression of miR-145a in cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced sepsis.

95 vival in a mouse model of cecal ligation and puncture (CLP)-induced septic shock.

96 WT) and CIRP(-/-) mice by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

97 PS (2 mg/kg) or sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

98 crobial sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

99 er induction of sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

100 particularly the model of cecum ligation and puncture (CLP).

101 odel of sepsis induced by cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

102 rs and analyzed following cecal ligation and puncture (CLP).

103 rates of mice undergoing cecal-ligation-and-puncture-(CLP).

104 h longer time from symptom onset to arterial puncture: cOR at 3 hours, 2.79 (95% CI, 1.96 to 3.98), a

105 (EMAA) are thermoplastic materials that when punctured, cut, shot or damaged in a variety of ways, ar

106 nflammation 14 days after cecal ligation and puncture + daily chronic stress and evidence of immunosu

107 indicate that this murine cecal ligation and puncture + daily chronic stress model of surgical sepsis

108 ligation and puncture and cecal ligation and puncture + daily chronic stress when compared with young

109 ned weight loss following cecal ligation and puncture + daily chronic stress, again similar to the hu

110 of polymicrobial sepsis (cecal ligation and puncture), DJ-1(-/-) mice had improved survival and bact

111 l puncture, and hospital arrival to arterial puncture (door-to-puncture time).

112 e the protective outer skin was repetitively punctured during sampling.

113 es no additional support or shielding during puncture events through protective tissue.

114 of the annulus fibrosus in rabbits, ex vivo puncture experiments and electrospun nanofibrous scaffol

115 stic modulus was lower in cecal ligation and puncture-exposed rats at 24 hours (1.37 +/- 0.2 vs 6.13

116 significantly reduced for cecal ligation and puncture-exposed rodents at 24 hours (83.39 +/- 10.1 vs

117 t 24 hours but reduced in cecal ligation and puncture-exposed rodents at 96 hours (75.34 +/- 13.2 vs

118 ateral arm blood pressure measurements, skin puncture, extreme temperatures, and skin infections-eg,

119 as little as 8 hours postcecal ligation and puncture failed to provide a survival benefit.

120 polymicrobial sepsis with cecal ligation and puncture followed by fluid resuscitation, analgesia, and

121 aily chronic stress after cecal ligation and puncture for 14 days.

122 Sepsis, induced by cecal ligation and puncture for 24 and 48 hours.

123 A subset of patients also underwent a lumbar puncture for CSF biomarker analysis.

124 cluding blood pressure assessment and lumbar puncture for determination of cerebral spinal fluid phos

125 ory records from patients receiving a lumbar puncture for evaluation of meningitis.

126 similar in age to patients undergoing lumbar puncture for evaluation of neonatal fever and are routin

127 The sizes of punctures from shark bites were significantly smaller on

128 the median time for PSC arrival to CSC groin puncture (from 151 minutes [95% CI, 141-166 minutes] to

129 analyses included risks of traumatic lumbar puncture (>300 x 106 erythrocytes/L after excluding pati

130 type mice made septic via cecal ligation and puncture had decreased crypt proliferation and increased

131 ith a decrease in the incidence of postdural-puncture headache and in the need for patients to return

132 The primary outcome of postdural-puncture headache incidence and additional safety and ef

133 Prespecified subgroup analyses of postdural-puncture headache revealed no interactions between needl

134 The incidence of postdural-puncture headache was significantly reduced from 11.0% (

135 epidermis was ~2.5-3.0, whereas the ratio at puncture holes was almost double at ~4.2-4.6.

136 0- to 270-minute time frame, faster onset to puncture in 15-minute increments was associated with hig

137 fluid (CSF) obtained through routine lumbar puncture in 53 patients with suspected or known CNS invo

138 proves survival following cecal ligation and puncture in mice, making it a potential therapeutic targ

139 nistered into the pericardium via subxiphoid puncture in rabbits.

140 We performed lumbar punctures in 3 patients with this presentation and found

141 dles and conventional needles for any lumbar puncture indication.

142 In both females and males, annular puncture induced structural IVD degeneration, but functi

143 orbidity and mortality of cecal ligation and puncture, induced a transient but robust IFN-gamma burst

144 chia coli (E. coli)- and caecal ligation and puncture-induced models of inflammation.

145 scued wild-type mice from cecal ligation and puncture-induced mortality.

146 Cecal ligation and puncture-induced murine sepsis induces a strong inflamma

147 agonist infusion counteracted cecal ligation puncture-induced myocardial dysfunction by improving lef

148 pon lipopolysaccharide or cecal ligation and puncture-induced peritonitis, these marginated cells are

149 singly, mice experiencing cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis earlier during tumor development

150 57BL/6 mice, subjected to cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis, decreases the plasma levels of

151 r function and survival after cecal ligation puncture-induced sepsis.

152 l platform for better characterizing corneal puncture injuries as seen in a military relevant clinica

153 osive weaponry which often result in corneal puncture injuries.

154 sex, with more associations between annular puncture injury and pain in the male network.

155 Here, we present a benchtop corneal puncture injury model for use with enucleated eyes that

156 swer some of these questions, we developed a puncture injury model in mouse jugular veins that combin

157 Unfortunately, current corneal puncture injury models are not capable of producing irre

158 he benchtop model was evaluated with corneal puncture injury objects up to 4.2 mm in diameter which g

159 -FVIII-/-, and EPCR++FVIII-/- mice by needle puncture injury.

160 of ZMBJ-CMV was constructed, and a vascular puncture inoculation method utilizing Agrobacterium was

161 width and height of 500 um to enable precise puncture into the stem of citrus saplings.

162 Neonatal and infant lumbar puncture is a commonly performed procedure in emergency

163 y's 15 Patient Safety Indicator, "Accidental Puncture/Laceration".

164 CrAg-positive patients were offered lumbar puncture (LP) and treated with antifungals.

165 adult patients undergoing diagnostic lumbar puncture (LP) at a single center between 2011 and 2015 w

166 mography (CT) scan of the head before lumbar puncture (LP) in adults with community-acquired meningit

167 Venipuncture and lumbar puncture (LP) were performed.

168 roglial markers at time of diagnostic lumbar puncture (LP) with different aspects of disease activity

169 e cerebrospinal fluid CrAg tests from lumbar punctures (LPs) at the time of CrAg screening.

170 Performing cranial imaging prior to lumbar punctures (LPs) in patients with suspected central nervo

171 inase blockade attenuated cecal ligation and puncture-mediated up-regulation of cytokines (tumor necr

172 Cecal ligation and puncture mice exhibited spatial and aversive memory defi

173 ared with vehicle-treated cecal ligation and puncture mice that succumbed at 48 h.

174 diators were increased in cecal ligation and puncture mice.

175 Six hours after cecal ligation and puncture, mice were randomized to four experimental grou

176 y relevant version of the cecal ligation and puncture model incorporating crystalloid fluids and anti

177 d improve survival in the cecal ligation and puncture model of sepsis in adult female outbred mice.

178 Using a cecal ligation and puncture model of sepsis in lean and in diet-induced obe

179 production in an in vivo cecal ligation and puncture model of sepsis using C57 black/J6 female mice.

180 CETP expression using the cecal-ligation and puncture model of sepsis.

181 In the cecal ligation and puncture model of systemic inflammation, a dramatic decr

182 a physiology-based murine cecal ligation and puncture model that is more similar to the conduct of hu

183 improved survival in the cecal ligation and puncture model to a stronger extent then nontarg-CD39 an

184 Using the cecal ligation and puncture model, we demonstrated that sepsis leads to sub

185 ased survival in a murine cecal ligation and puncture model.

186 was evaluated in a murine cecal ligation and puncture model.

187 in lipopolysaccharide and cecal-ligation-and-puncture models of sepsis, but not in a tumor necrosis f

188 in preconditioning in the cecal ligation and puncture mouse model of sepsis led to significantly enha

189 approach in the sublethal cecal ligation and puncture mouse model, which mirrors polymicrobial sepsis

190 Contractile phage tails are powerful cell puncturing nanomachines that have been co-opted by bacte

191 ments, yet traumatic and unsuccessful lumbar punctures occur 30% to 50% of the time.

192 Traumatic lumbar punctures occurred more frequently among patients with I

193 get interval times for IVT start to arterial puncture of <90 min.

194 ior circulation occlusions, with an onset-to-puncture of 24 h.

195 Unilateral disc puncture of one lumbar intervertebral disc revealed a bi

196 tis which was treated by direct percutaneous puncture of pseudoaneurysm and embolization by coils.

197 ited by plasma collected at 6 h after needle puncture of the larval midgut.

198 y compared with a closed strategy by primary puncture of the subclavian vein without routine sonograp

199 Puncturing of transporting sieve elements with micropipe

200 Success of lumbar puncture on first attempt, failure rate, mean number of

201 Incidence of IIH, lumbar puncture opening pressures, and body mass index.

202 n three models of sepsis (cecal ligation and puncture or bacteremia with Escherichia coli or Streptoc

203 en subjected to sepsis by cecal ligation and puncture or endotoxin injection.

204 ng septic shock caused by cecal ligation and puncture or endotoxin-induced shock.

205 mice from lethal sepsis (caecal ligation and puncture or infection by Escherichia coli or Streptococc

206 y rats were randomized to cecal ligation and puncture or sham surgery.

207 nd female Sprague-Dawley rats had lumbar IVD puncture or sham surgery.

208 dication for lumbar puncture, bed rest after puncture, or clinician specialty.

209 we elaborated on the choice of percutaneous puncture paths depending on the locations of the HCC nod

210 Newborns with cCMV and a lumbar puncture performed were included and classified accordin

211 ldren with cerebral malaria who had a lumbar puncture performed, angiopoietin-2 was associated with b

212 nts, and mathematical modeling of mechanical puncture phenomena.

213 rt Study (A5321) underwent concurrent lumbar puncture, phlebotomy, and neurocognitive assessment.

214 tissue planes (atrial and ventricular septal puncture, radiofrequency valve repair, transcaval access

215 Puncture rate of a nontargeted lesion decreased from 11.

216 ections, radiation dose, procedure time, and puncture rates of nontargeted lesions were compared with

217 ELA-treated cecal ligation puncture rats were the only group to 1) display a signif

218 gment the early (6 hr postcecal ligation and puncture) recruitment of inflammatory cells to the perit

219 Lumbar puncture-related adverse events were observed in most pa

220 increased survival after cecal ligation and puncture relative to mice receiving low-fiber or normal-

221 that the primary mechanism is not mechanical puncture resistance, but rather interference with host c

222 e graphene films continue to protect through puncture resistance-a mechanical barrier effect-while gr

223 collapsibility, high power-to-weight ratio, puncture resistant, and high stretchability.

224 inephrine infusion during cecal ligation and puncture resulted in increased bacterial dissemination t

225 In wild-type mice, cecal ligation and puncture resulted in splenocyte apoptosis and significan

226 obial sepsis initiated by cecal ligation and puncture, RvD2 ( approximately 2.7 nmol/mouse) significa

227 A lumbar puncture sample did not contain lymphoma cells.

228 psis improved survival in cecal ligation and puncture sepsis (neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist surviv

229 Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture; sham-operated animals were used as control.

230 4 sheath/catheter manipulations (transseptal puncture, sheath flushing, catheter insertion, pulmonary

231 e not observed at the wound site, the needle puncture significantly enhanced DNA duplication in cells

232 rocedure-related major adverse events; minor puncture site hematomas/edema occurred in 5 of 25 (20%).

233 After catheterization, radial artery puncture site is associated with increased intima and to

234 bleeding, and therefore most bleeding at the puncture site was counted as non-procedure-related.

235 Most bleeding at the TAVI puncture site was counted as non-procedure-related.

236 umen was significantly reduced distal to the puncture site.

237 amyloid-beta PET with (18)F-AZD4694, lumbar puncture, structural MRI, and genotyping for APOEepsilon

238 By using puncture surgery of the annulus fibrosus in rabbits, ex

239 tion in vivo and in vitro Cecal ligation and puncture surgery was performed in mice, with or without

240 To test this, cecal ligation and puncture surgery was performed on B16 melanoma-bearing m

241 e sepsis model induced by cecal ligation and puncture surgery, we examined the impact of sevoflurane

242 sophisticated multiprotein nanomachines that puncture target cell membranes.

243 logic deterioration after cecal ligation and puncture that has adequate face and construct validity.

244 r after endocytosis, while thicker nanowires puncture the enclosing membrane and release silver ions

245 e tiger stripes as tidally flexed slots that puncture the ice shell can simultaneously explain the pe

246 imally invasive delivery route, when used to puncture the skin, can bypass the skin's stratum corneum

247 odel these proinsulin-coated MNs efficiently punctured the skin and after a limited insertion time (1

248 al anodes often leads to short-circuiting by puncturing the porous separator.

249 dovascular-reperfusion therapy with onset-to-puncture time of 8 hours or less.

250 Computed tomography-to-groin puncture time was 15% (8 minutes) shorter among patients

251 Median onset-to-puncture time was 230 minutes (IQR, 170-305) and median

252 30 minutes (IQR, 170-305) and median door-to-puncture time was 87 minutes (IQR, 62-116), with substan

253 tes (IQR, 7-20 minutes), imaging to arterial puncture time was 93 minutes (IQR, 68-126 minutes), and

254 spital arrival to arterial puncture (door-to-puncture time).

255 to-needle time, 150 vs 135 minutes; onset-to-puncture time, 248 vs 189 minutes; and onset-to-recanali

256 g facility had longer symptom onset to groin puncture times compared with patients who presented dire

257 Faster door-to-puncture times were similarly associated with improved o

258 y known as T807) who also underwent a lumbar puncture to assess cerebrospinal fluid levels of total t

259 c dysfunction was produced by cecal ligation puncture to assess hemodynamic efficacy, cardioprotectio

260 r SIESTA trial revealed that time from groin puncture to final angiographic result was shorter with p

261 Results The median time from groin puncture to first intracranial flow restoration with CS

262 minutes (IQR, 68-126 minutes), and arterial puncture to first pass time was 18 minutes (IQR, 4-31 mi

263 Mice were subjected to cecal ligation and puncture to induce sepsis or underwent sham operation as

264 logical assessment in parallel with a lumbar puncture to obtain CSF was performed 1.5-7 years after a

265 eriments were followed by cecal ligation and puncture to test the hypothesis that matrix metalloprote

266 The time from groin puncture to the final angiographic result with GA, at 72

267 and limited immune response caused by needle puncture to the midgut, this approach was successfully u

268 Hematoma was punctured to relieve pressure on hepatic parenchyma, ret

269 ter during endovascular procedures shortened puncture-to-reperfusion time by 21% (8 minutes).

270 as the time from onset of symptoms to groin puncture (TOG).

271 tion and puncture; and 4) cecal ligation and puncture + trametinib.

272 ses, whereas painful experiences (e.g., skin punctures, tube insertions) are associated with reduced

273 dy, risk of spinal hematoma following lumbar puncture was 0.20% among patients without coagulopathy a

274 Median time from symptom onset to arterial puncture was 227 minutes (interquartile range, 180-280 m

275 ndovascular group, symptom onset to arterial puncture was 238 minutes (IQR, 180 to 302) and symptom o

276 c and conventional needles in which no dural puncture was done (epidural injections) or without a con

277 A lumbar puncture was performed in all participants to measure CS

278 Lumbar puncture was performed on 5958 suspected meningitis case

279 The number of punctures was also fewer when Kevlar was used (14.92 +/-

280 ctigraphy in the six nights preceding lumbar punctures, was associated with higher tau (r = 0.543, P

281 Polysomnography and lumbar puncture were performed in OSA and control groups.

282 Venipuncture and lumbar puncture were performed.

283 A total of 83 711 individual lumbar punctures were identified among 64 730 persons (51% fema

284 Lumbar punctures were performed and assayed for cerebrospinal f

285 Lumbar punctures were performed in GWI, CFS and control subject

286 ed septic shock caused by cecal ligation and puncture when given after the onset of sepsis.

287 uidance, after direct transcutaneous carotid puncture with a 24-gauge needle, a motorized unit expels

288 apex/outflow tract through a subclavian vein puncture with a redundant loop in the atrium.

289 sis to compare patient outcomes after lumbar puncture with atraumatic needles and conventional needle

290 e taking ART and underwent venous and lumbar puncture with measurement of HIV RNA concentration at al

291 Sepsis was induced by cecal ligation and puncture with the cecum ligated below the cecal valve at

292 Devices can be impacted with a hammer and punctured with a needle while remaining functional and s

293 erformed in both atria by interatrial septum puncture, with irrigated conventional catheter and elect

294 h persistent bleeding from mucosal oozing or puncture wound bleeding consistent with impaired clot in

295 astrointestinal perforation made by a needle-puncture wound in the silkworm larval midgut.

296 ting hemocytes did aggregate over the needle-puncture wound to form a scab.

297 nilateral cranial nerve deficits following a puncture wound to the face.

298 .1% used antiseptic solution for cleansing a puncture wound.

299 Consequently, this needle-puncture wounding of the insect gut can be developed for

300 Only the cells in the immediate puncture zones (in direct contact with projections) show