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1 th Trolox (a soluble vitamin E) or Tempol (a radical scavenger).
2 reaction occurred in the presence of a free radical scavenger.
3 death, suggesting that AIF serves as a free radical scavenger.
4 nate parent and can function as an excellent radical scavenger.
5 s of central neurotoxins by acting as a free radical scavenger.
6 ged proteins, presumably by acting as a free radical scavenger.
7 o ascertain whether clonidine acts as a free radical scavenger.
8 inhibited by tetramethylthiourea, a hydroxyl radical scavenger.
9 rating that cleavage is suppressed by a free radical scavenger.
10 radiation protection, primarily acting as a radical scavenger.
11 improved by in vivo treatment with the free radical scavenger.
12 esting that genipin may act as a direct free radical scavenger.
13 ), as well as its potential as a direct free radical scavenger.
14 m sulfate-inflamed mice, treated with a free radical scavenger.
15 ,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy (TEMPO) as a radical scavenger.
16 fficient (*)OOH, and also presumably (*)OOR, radical scavenger.
17 effects are attenuated by the use of a free radical scavenger.
18 microM for 6-keto-PGF1alpha) and other free radical scavengers.
19 thanol and natural organic matter as sulfate radical scavengers.
20 robe concentration, and the presence of free-radical scavengers.
21 ior neuroprotective actions to those of free radical scavengers.
22 oxidation of ascorbate as well as effective radical scavengers.
23 deling of the extracellular matrix, and free radical scavengers.
24 solvent although subject to inactivation by radical scavengers.
25 e metal from the Fenton cycle, and effective radical scavengers.
26 These effects could be blocked by oxygen radical scavengers.
27 of 4-OHEN-mediated enzyme inhibition by free radical scavengers.
28 d by hydrogen peroxide and inhibited by free radical scavengers.
29 enerated in the presence of different oxygen radical scavengers.
30 nhibited by catalase, heme poisons, and free radical scavengers.
31 y nitric oxide synthase inhibitors or oxygen radical scavengers.
32 ization by the presence of H2O2 and hydroxyl radical scavengers.
33 poxia-induced response are inhibited by free radical scavengers.
34 arranged in ortho dihydroxy fashion are good radical scavengers.
35 Both fractions showed promising potential as radical scavengers.
36 ne samples were found to be less potent free radical scavengers.
37 en in the presence of high concentrations of radical scavengers.
38 adiated bivalents was rescued by addition of radical scavengers.
39 d by l-Trp, the heme ligand cyanide, or free radical scavengers.
40 redox active metal ions or inhibited by free radical scavengers.
43 activity were inhibited by the nitrogen free radical scavenger 2-phenyl-4,4,5,5,-tetramethylimidazoli
44 of O(3) concentrations with or without a OH radical scavenger (2-butanol) on the SOA mass and therma
46 V irradiation with one of the following free-radical scavengers: 40 mM D-mannitol, 40 mM imidazole or
47 inhibited NDMA formation in the presence of radical scavengers (ABTS and trolox) imply that O2 react
48 oiety of etoposide acts as an effective free radical scavenger, accounting for its antioxidant action
51 f ECs was inhibited with 1% DMSO (a hydroxyl radical scavenger), allopurinol (a xanthine oxidase inhi
52 ve approaches-normobaric hyperoxia, the free radical scavenger alpha-phenyl-butyl-tert-nitrone (alpha
55 nhibited by superoxide dismutase or hydroxyl radical scavengers, although it was strongly inhibited b
56 oxidase or pretreatment of capillaries with radical scavengers ameliorated DEP-induced P-glycoprotei
57 roduct of the pineal gland, is a direct free radical scavenger, an indirect antioxidant, as well as a
58 roxide, (ii) the effects are alleviated by a radical scavenger and (iii) the glutathione peroxidase g
65 get mixes the hyperpolarized solution with a radical scavenger and injects it into an NMR tube, provi
66 apacity for ascorbate to act as an efficient radical scavenger and its propensity to reduce and chela
68 us, GSH, commonly viewed as a universal free radical scavenger and major intracellular antioxidant, a
69 re indeed generated by using tBuOH as the OH radical scavenger and measuring its product, formaldehyd
74 is proposed on the basis of experiments with radical scavengers and DMSO-d6 and ESI-MS observations.
75 a, isotopic labeling studies, and the use of radical scavengers and electron transfer inhibitors.
76 ol (RES), and quercetin (QUE) are known free radical scavengers and have shown cardioprotective effec
77 eater degree of inhibition by solution-phase radical scavengers and higher rate of reactivity loss fr
78 ding magnetite + H2O2 one in the presence of radical scavengers and in a natural water matrix, but it
81 ro-beta-carboline and pinoline) were good OH radical scavengers and their activity was comparable to
82 ivation of caspase-3 and was reduced by free radical scavengers and Z-Val-Ala-Asp fluoromethylketone,
83 e measured the effectiveness of tempol (free radical scavenger) and creatine (enhances cellular energ
84 S inhibitor), dimethyl sulfoxide (a hydroxyl radical scavenger), and ascorbate (a peroxynitrous acid
85 is shown here to function directly as a free radical scavenger, and adducts formed as a result of thi
87 wever, is also a potent antioxidant and free radical scavenger, and numerous studies have shown that
88 The influence of NaNO2 and H2O2, hydroxyl radical scavenger, and sunlight was assessed by an exper
89 damage and the effects of antioxidants, free radical scavengers, and overexpression of superoxide dis
90 wn to decrease inflammation, upregulate free radical scavengers, and prevent the formation of reactiv
92 estigated concerning their active profile as radical scavengers, antimicrobials, estrogen-like activa
94 r plate assay for the quantification of free radical scavengers (antioxidants) in food samples is des
96 e form of superoxide dismutase (SOD), a free radical scavenger, are limited because of its short half
99 and measuring the damage reduction from the radical scavengers ascorbic acid and beta-mercaptoethano
100 o UV irradiation was demonstrated via a free radical scavenger assay, where beta-carotene/CD nanofibe
101 lcium influx into neurones or acts as a free radical scavenger at concentrations below 100 microM.
102 ride (7 micromol/L), each of which is a free radical scavenger, blocked protection, indicating that d
103 Intravitreal injection of membrane-permeable radical scavenger but not vehicle before ischemia preven
104 ssion was prevented by catalase and hydroxyl radical scavengers but not by superoxide dismutase.
105 SH) is a crucial intracellular reductant and radical scavenger, but it may also coordinate the soft C
107 that have been employed to evaluate the free radical scavenger capacity of carotenoid molecules are t
108 ls (nitric oxide, superoxide anion, hydroxyl radical scavenger capacity) and cellular antioxidants (s
109 urthermore, targeting mitochondria with free radical scavengers conferred superior protection against
112 dismutase (an O( minus sign, dot below )(2) radical scavenger) did not show any inhibitory effects.
113 cavenger) or superoxide dismutase (an O(-.2) radical scavenger) did not show any inhibitory effects.
114 venger) or superoxide dismutase (an O(-.)(2) radical scavenger) did not show any inhibitory effects.
115 were unaffected by the presence of the free radical scavenger dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or by freezi
117 ntrations, absence vs presence of a hydroxyl radical scavenger (dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO), and differ
121 ent treatment of cells with arsenite and the radical scavenger DMSO reduced the fluorescent intensity
122 by H(2)O(2) was not affected by the hydroxyl radical scavenger DMSO, mannitol, or N-tert-butyl-alpha-
123 rradiation in the presence or absence of the radical scavenger DMSO, suggesting that DSB formation is
124 onsistent with our previous results with the radical scavenger DMSO, which reduced the mutagenicity o
125 rbic acid, and dithiothreitol but not by the radical scavengers DMSO, mannitol, or superoxide dismuta
126 alonitroalkane analogues relative to natural radical scavenger (e.g., carbonate) concentrations.
128 is study, we tested the efficacy of the free radical scavenger edaravone in three cellular models of
130 sfer radical pathway was also validated with radical scavenger experiments and cyclic voltammetry dat
132 tests confirmed homogeneous catalysis, while radical scavenger experiments excluded radical pathways.
134 polar extracts were the most efficient free-radical scavengers, Fe(2+) chelators and inhibitors of m
135 upport the concept of developing oxygen free radical scavengers for both AD and PD and further sugges
137 l)piperazine-1-sulfonamide possessing a free radical scavenger group (FRS), chelating groups (CHL), o
141 t significantly inhibited in the presence of radical scavengers (humic acid, carbonate), in complex a
143 s 2.50-fold less sensitive than hRRM2 to the radical scavenger hydroxyurea, whereas EPR showed simila
145 ferent intervention pathways: (I) lipophilic radical scavengers, (II) iron chelators, (III) antioxida
146 ron transport chain as well as a potent free radical scavenger in lipid and mitochondrial membranes.
147 pha-Tocopherol acts as a peroxyl and alkoxyl radical scavenger in lipid environments, and thus it pre
152 T), a cysteine rich protein is involved as a radical scavenger in several pathological conditions ass
154 PH method: chlorogenic acid was the dominant radical scavenger in V. opulus P3 (74%), while epicatech
156 analyzed the localization of superoxide free radical scavengers in different striatal neuron types in
157 -OH(2))(+). as well as oxidation products of radical scavengers in mass spectra of water droplets for
158 synthesized and found to be equipotent free radical scavengers in solution as assessed by EPR analys
161 thiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (OTZ), a free radical scavenger, in treating acute respiratory distres
162 not be effectively inhibited by the hydroxyl radical scavengers, including dimethylsulfoxide, mannito
163 kinase protein kinase-B is blocked with free radical scavengers, indicating a role for reactive oxyge
164 ght was affected by the presence of hydroxyl radical scavengers, indicating the likely involvement of
166 Neuroprotective strategies, including free radical scavengers, ion channel modulators, and anti-inf
167 en suggested to serve as a proton buffer and radical scavenger, its physiological function remains my
168 e mitochondrially enriched electron and free radical scavengers JP4-039 and XJB-5-131 improved RC fun
171 (NF-kappa B) activation; moreover, the free radical scavenger L-N-acetylcyteine (LNAC) blocked borte
172 th N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC), an oxygen free radical scavenger, led to a reduction in the FoxO1 inhib
173 vascular expression and activity of the free radical scavengers manganese and extracellular superoxid
178 ive oxygen species, since neither a hydroxyl radical scavenger (mannitol) nor oxygen affects the yiel
182 reported neuroprotective action of the free radical scavenger, melatonin, against cerebral ischemia.
183 designed to evaluate the impact of the free radical scavenger metallothionein on high-fat diet-induc
184 impact of glutathione depletion and the free radical scavenger, metallothionein (MT), on cardiac func
185 ular oxygen from the reaction medium, by the radical scavengers methanol, ethanol, and mannitol, and
190 nylpropylamino)-benzoate (NPPB), or the free radical scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) each provided
191 tase or the application of the hydroxyl-free radical scavenger N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) to the Sig-1R-
194 fect of serum on lipolysis, whereas the free radical scavenger N-acetyl-l-cysteine completely inhibit
195 S inhibitor N(G)-methyl-l-arginine, the free radical scavenger N-acetyl-l-cysteine, or the NOS substr
200 These effects were mitigated by the free radical scavenger N-acetylcysteine, which also reverted
201 In contrast, although treatment with the radical scavenger N-tert-butyl-a-phenylnitrone (PBN) als
202 mine whether delayed treatment with the free radical scavenger N-tert-butyl-a-phenylnitrone (PBN) is
204 Significantly, treatment with an oxygen free radical scavenger, N-acetyl-l-cysteine (NAC), attenuated
205 .4 atm); systemic administration of the free radical scavenger, N-acetylcysteine (NAC 150 mg kg(-1) i
207 uced permeability as treatment with the free radical scavenger, N-acetylcysteine, inhibited this effe
208 ancer cells were pre-treated with the oxygen radical scavenger, N-acetylcysteine, the NKA inhibitory
209 ated the protective nature of the known free radical scavenger, N-tert-butyl-alpha-phenylnitrone (PBN
210 ctivation of JNK were attenuated by the free-radical scavenger NAC, suggesting that oxidative damage
212 VD.CHO, 8 microgram intrastriatally), a free radical scavenger (OPC-14117; 600 mg/kg, orally) and eth
213 omplished in control experiments when a free radical scavenger or a melatonin analog were substituted
214 reatment of cells with sodium formate (an.OH radical scavenger) or superoxide dismutase (an O( minus
215 eatment of cells with sodium formate (an .OH radical scavenger) or superoxide dismutase (an O(-.)(2)
216 eatment of cells with sodium formate (an .OH radical scavenger) or superoxide dismutase (an O(-.2) ra
217 nthine oxidase inhibitor), Me2SO (a hydroxyl radical scavenger), or deferoxamine (an iron chelator).
219 N-2-mercaptopropionyl glycine (MPG), a free radical scavenger, or by 200 micromol/L 5-hydroxydecanoa
220 either dimethyl thiourea (DMTU), a hydroxyl radical scavenger, or SN50 peptide, a NFkappaB blocker.
221 the conclusion that it is a powerful oxygen radical scavenger, partially contributed by its molecula
222 Anthocyanidins proved to be the most potent radical scavengers, particularly under slightly alkaline
224 d these side reactions to conclude that free radical scavengers, phenols with electron-donating subst
225 chelerythrine (10(-7) M) or the O(-)(2) free radical scavengers polyethylene glycol superoxide dismut
226 this muscle and that pretreatment with free radical scavengers prevents lipid peroxidation and reduc
227 lator, or 1,3-dimethyl-2-thiourea, an oxygen radical scavenger, prior to addition of H(2)O(2) did not
233 e found that supplementing vitamin E, a free radical scavenger, reduces the oxidative state in PHT ga
235 and challenged in the presence of a hydroxyl radical scavenger, results that indicated sensitivity to
236 N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) is a potent free radical scavenger shown in animal models to attenuate di
241 ansplantation and are degraded by endogenous radical scavengers such as superoxide dismutase (SOD).
242 ly all of these events were reversed by free radical scavengers such as the manganese superoxide dism
243 ibitor is encouraging and suggests that free radical scavengers, such as vitamin E, may have a potent
244 uent experiments conducted with an oxidative radical scavenger suggested that plasma-generated radica
245 yields decreased in the absence of hydroxyl radical scavengers, suggesting that future research shou
246 Furthermore, myocardial expression of free radical scavenger superoxide dismutase 1 and aldehyde de
248 Exposure of the carotid sinus to the free-radical scavengers superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catala
249 thine oxidase (XO), with or without the free radical scavengers superoxide dismutase (SOD; 100 U/ml),
250 in WT C. elegans Supporting this model, free radical scavengers suppressed the Rhizobium-induced C. e
251 nsformed lymphoid cells, is reversed by free radical scavengers, synergizes with the antileukemic act
255 This observation and experiments with a radical scavenger TEMPO do not support a homolytic mecha
257 l calculations and with experiments in which radical scavengers (TEMPO, benzophenone) induce Al-Fe bo
258 Treatment of TRPM2+/+ mice with the free radical scavenger Tempol or the PARP1 inhibitor 3-aminob
262 estigate the effects of a membrane-permeable radical scavenger (tempol) on the circulatory failure an
265 y IL-1, we exposed the cells to the hydroxyl radical scavenger tetramethylthiourea (10 mmol/L) and ob
267 l is an excellent but very unselective (*)OH radical scavenger that provides antioxidant protection t
269 e significant oxidation products for the two radical scavengers that were previously reported to be f
274 onsistent with this hypothesis, the hydroxyl-radical scavenger thiourea, when added to M. smegmatis c
275 cal microscopy, that was blocked by the free radical scavenger tiron but not by a caspase-2 inhibitor
277 Two different concentrations of the hydroxyl radical scavenger Tris were used in the plasmid environm
280 Treatment with the peroxynitrite-dependent radical scavenger urate inhibits the invasion of iNOS-po
284 tial of G. diffusa aqueous extract to act as radical scavenger was assessed against DPPH(), superoxid
287 control studies with and without oxygen and radical scavengers, we propose that boron-imidates form
288 Inhibitors of hydrogen peroxide and hydroxyl radical scavengers were capable of attenuating the effec
292 indole was shown to act as a potent hydroxyl radical scavenger with a rate constant of 7.8x1010 mol l
293 elatonin, a pineal hormone and a potent free radical scavenger with neuroprotective actions, has been