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1 veal or parafoveal B-scans (vitreous opacity ratio).
2 rmation of a diastereomeric mixture in 73:15 ratio.
3 chnology that might enhance the risk-benefit ratio.
4 and higher baseline urine albumin/creatinine ratio.
5 ns as well as the transcriptional E/I (tE/I) ratio.
6 k or the phosphorylated-tau/amyloid-beta1-42 ratio.
7 e, as measured by urinary protein:creatinine ratio.
8 had a low 36-kDa AnxA3 expression and 36/33 ratio.
9 strength that depends on the edge-to-surface ratio.
10 um drug concentration, and in situ partition ratios.
11 wards less radiogenic Nd, Hf, and Pb isotope ratios.
12 ate and multivariate analysis estimated risk ratios.
13 ein subclasses; and 81 lipid and fatty acids ratios.
14 e determination of low (236)U/(238)U isotope ratios.
15 emical oxygen demand (COD) to nitrogen (C/N) ratios.
16 hose receiving RACD (adjusted incidence rate ratio 0.52 [95% CI 0.16-0.88], p=0.009), lower in cluste
17 months (36-48) in the placebo group (hazard ratio 0.69, 95% CI 0.58-0.82); 8-year landmark overall s
20 al protein) with varying casein:whey protein ratios (0:100, 20:80, 50:50 and 80:20) were subjected to
21 ciated with a 17% decreased rate of PD (rate ratio = 0.83, 95% confidence interval: 0.75, 0.91) compa
23 sence of an endotracheal tube (adjusted odds ratio, 0.13; 95% CI, 0.1-0.2) and urinary catheter (adju
25 0.44-0.83]) and high fit (tertile 3: hazard ratio, 0.38 [95% CI, 0.24-0.59]) groups, respectively (r
28 se probability of treatment weighting hazard ratio, 0.539; 95% CI, 0.224-1.297) and at 60 days (16.7%
30 lower among moderate fit (tertile 2: hazard ratio, 0.61 [95% CI, 0.44-0.83]) and high fit (tertile 3
32 d percutaneous coronary intervention (hazard ratio, 0.68 [95% CI, 0.59-0.79]; P<0.0001) and coronary
33 vs. 3.6 events per 100 person-years; hazard ratio, 0.69; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.57 to 0.83;
35 noninferiority, -14.9 to -1.5; P<0.001; risk ratio, 0.74; 95% CI for superiority, 0.57 to 0.95; P = 0
38 as inversely related with recurrence (hazard ratio, 0.9 per nanograms per milliliter of PSA; 95% conf
41 s, risk factors, and year of admission (odds ratio, 0.97; 95% confidence interval, .85-1.12; P = .71)
43 se-mortality (7.6% vs. 9.7%; adjusted hazard ratio: 0.61; 95% confidence interval: 0.53 to 0.71; p <
44 isk of MACE (9.5% vs. 11.2%; adjusted hazard ratio: 0.77; 95% confidence interval: 0.68 to 0.88; p <
45 risk for death or HF hospitalization (hazard ratio: 0.86; 95% confidence interval: 0.81 to 0.92; p <
46 glycosylated hemoglobin less than 6.5% (odds ratio = 1.08 per 0.1 stress hyperglycemia ratio incremen
47 er than or equal to 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) (odds ratio = 1.08 per 0.1 stress hyperglycemia ratio incremen
51 ring large-for-gestational-age infants (odds ratio, 1.15; 95% confidence interval, 1.06, 1.24); conve
52 ndently associated with CHIP (all CHIP: odds ratio, 1.36 [95% 1.10-1.68]; P=0.004; CHIP with variant
55 2-4.19; p < 0.01) and vasopressors use (odds ratio, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.10-1.83; p < 0.01) were independe
57 ry of >=2 HFHs in the past 12 months (hazard ratio, 1.77 [95% credible interval, 1.18-2.66], posterio
58 sive tests (stress: 3.7% versus 2.0%, hazard ratio, 1.81, P=0.034; CTA: 5.0% versus 2.2%, hazard rati
59 1.81, P=0.034; CTA: 5.0% versus 2.2%, hazard ratio, 1.85; P=0.044) and positive tests (stress: 8.3% v
61 ater risk of subsequent MI or stroke (hazard ratio: 1.34; 95% confidence interval: 1.28 to 1.40) and
62 h the highest risk for heart failure (hazard ratio, 11.40; 95% confidence interval, 8.38 to 15.50), f
63 as associated with tumor progression (hazard ratio, 18.7; P < .0001), formation of distant metastases
64 spiration Scale score >= 6) (p = 0.016; odds ratio = 2.17; 95% CI 1.14-4.13) and with risk of develop
66 orporeal membrane oxygenation patients (odds ratio, 2.35; 95% CI, 1.87-2.96; p < 0.0001) were analyze
68 e, respectively, 24- and 6-fold higher (risk ratios, 24 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 10.8-62.3] and
71 edictor of appropriate ICD therapies (hazard ratio, 3.47 [95% CI, 1.19-10.11]), and its integration i
72 tive tests (stress: 8.3% versus 2.0%, hazard ratio, 3.50; CTA: 9.2% versus 2.2%, hazard ratio, 3.66;
74 .001) and those with DACLD (adjusted hazard ratio, 3.8; 95% confidence interval: 1.7, 9.5; P = .004)
75 e 2 diabetes and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio 30 to 5000 mg/g and an estimated glomerular filtra
76 01), formation of distant metastases (hazard ratio, 32.1; P < .0001), and shorter disease-specific su
77 and (64)Cu-CA005 showed high internalization ratios (34.6% +/- 2.8 and 18.6% +/- 4.4, respectively).
79 sociation with AF was more significant (odds ratio, 6.15, P=3.26x10(-14)) when restricting to LOF var
80 in both patients with CACLD (adjusted hazard ratio, 7.4; 95% confidence interval: 2.7, 20.2; P < .001
81 tion or peripheral revascularization (hazard ratio: 8.13; 95% confidence interval: 7.96 to 8.29).
82 nalysis, alemtuzumab (subdistribution hazard ratio, 9.0; 95% CI, 1.50-54.0; P = .02) was independentl
84 sensitive and have a better signal-to-noise ratio, a bioluminescence-based assay was developed again
85 increased the nuclear P-SMAD2/3/P-SMAD1/5/8 ratio, a change associated with repression of terminal c
86 first month posttransplant (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 2.493.494.89, P < 0.001), but a 62% lower m
88 quantitation and amino-acid-specific isotope ratio analysis of scalp hair of American individuals to
89 IDs, achieving a further increase in the S/N ratio and more effective denoising also on the transient
90 dition, the derived neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and platelet count were significantly associated w
94 algae had higher Bacteroidetes-to-Firmicutes ratios and an elevated abundance of genes involved in ba
95 MoS(2) increased with increasing MoS(2)/clay ratios and approached maximum values of 0.09 and 0.06 nm
99 iameter, aspect and size ratio, height/width ratio, and diameters and angles of surrounding parent an
101 group of exposure, nadir CD4 count, CD4:CD8 ratio, and last CD4 level, calendar period of diagnosis
102 n pulmonary artery-to-aorta (PA/AO) diameter ratio, and pulmonary arterial blood flow were determined
103 odel, CT, HPV16, HPV53, HPV70, the CD4+/CD8+ ratio, and the interaction between CT and HPV16 remained
104 male sex in the index patient (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.56 [95% CI 1.38-1.77], p<0.0001) and child
105 ting as a PLD: age >=35 years (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 1.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.18, 2
106 gher in women with anal hrHPV (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 6.08 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 1.27-29
107 with statistically significant adjusted odds ratios (aORs) after controlling for age, race, and sex i
109 ome (ARDS) model utilizing the PaO(2)/FiO(2)-ratio as a clinically relevant primary outcome criterion
110 both mean Nursing Activities Score per nurse ratio as well as Nursing Activities Score per nurse rati
113 h shear stiffness measured at 60 Hz, damping ratio at 40 Hz, and magnetic resonance imaging proton de
114 igh-purity O(2)/CO(2) gas mixture (1:2 molar ratio at stoichiometric operation) at the anode and H(2)
115 es our ability to measure neonate turtle sex ratios at population levels across nesting sites worldwi
117 in the dentate nucleus-pons signal intensity ratio between the first and last MR study was -0.0275+/-
119 ation between the carbon to zirconium atomic ratio (C/Zr) and the lattice parameter, in contrast with
120 ility of measuring low (236)U/(238)U isotope ratios can offer a large variety of geochemical applicat
121 F-fluoride uptake had a high signal to noise ratio compared with surrounding myocardium that makes it
122 piked CAII is the only protein with a log(2) ratio consistently >2, and the detection limit for CAII
123 stration showed that the liver-to-plasma AUC ratios could be significantly improved, compared to pare
126 household compounds by assessing prevalence ratios, differences, and changes in the concentration of
127 e, runs of homozygosity (ROH)/heterozygosity ratio, distant pedigree computation, and mitochondrial D
129 vity, causing an increase in signal-to-noise ratio during working memory periods as well as an enhanc
130 the protocol provided higher signal-to-noise ratio, enhanced visualization of white/gray matter struc
132 or prespecified baseline variables, the odds ratio for 90-day mortality was 0.82 (95% CI, 0.68 to 0.9
134 ed risk for all-cause death (adjusted hazard ratio for moderate and severe degrees of malnutrition, r
135 By using an MV score (0 to 6), the odds ratio for occlusion for a score above 3 was 16.3 (95% co
136 the highest tumor uptake and tumor-to-blood ratios for [(89)Zr]Zr-DFO-scFv-Fc-CD44 between days 5 an
137 ession modeling was used to determine hazard ratios for coronary heart disease, CVD, and all-cause mo
142 stances, we make use of the formal shortness ratio (FSR) for comparison of bond distances between a b
143 data, allowed us to determine ideal habitat ratios (grassland:open woodland:low shrubland of 1.00:6.
144 between a Nursing Activities Score per nurse ratio greater than 61 for both mean Nursing Activities S
146 ght ventricular to left ventricular diameter ratio >=0.9 as documented by computer tomography angiogr
147 eight, width, neck diameter, aspect and size ratio, height/width ratio, and diameters and angles of s
149 ates of long-term mortality (adjusted hazard ratio (HR), 0.473; 95% CI, 0.392-0.571; p < 0.001), but
150 nths (6.2-7.0) in group C (stratified hazard ratio [HR] 0.82, 95% CI 0.70-0.96; one-sided p=0.007).
152 d overall mortality decreased by 24% (hazard ratio [HR] per year 0.976; 95% confidence interval [CI]
153 of icosapent ethyl-treated patients (hazard ratio [HR], 0.69 [95% CI, 0.59-0.80]; P=0.000001); the k
154 tly reduced cardiovascular mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 0.82 [95% CI, 0.72-0.92]) and all-cause mort
155 nfarction, stroke, and CVD mortality; hazard ratio [HR], 0.92 [95% CI, 0.80-1.06]) but were associate
156 with bevacizumab versus ranibizumab (hazard ratio [HR], 0.96 [95% confidence interval {CI}, 0.74-1.2
157 associated with worse OS and DFS (OS: hazard ratio [HR], 0.98; confidence interval [CI], 0.97-1.00; P
158 events; median follow-up, 25.2 years; hazard ratio [HR], 1.06 [95% CI, 0.89-1.26]), HF (n = 1396 even
159 associated with all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR], 1.49 [CI, 1.15 to 1.94]) and cardiovascular
160 th increased risk of macular atrophy (hazard ratio [HR], 1.70; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-2.4
161 increased the rate of immunogenicity (hazard ratio [HR], 1.90; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.60-2.2
162 us 0.75 events per 100 patient-years (hazard ratio [HR], 3.05 [95% CI, 1.65 to 5.62]; P < 0.001).
163 ly associated with increased relapse (hazard ratio [HR], 6.38; 95% CI, 3.37 to 12.10; P < .001), decr
164 oth incident MACE and CV readmission (hazard ratio [HR]: 0.76; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.62 to
165 .3%) patients in the prasugrel group (hazard ratio [HR]: 1.41; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.04 to
166 Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for severe liver disease at 5, 10, and a ma
168 t reflect their real metabolic concentration ratios (i.e., fold-change compression), implying that co
169 We calculated incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) and report the mean and 90% model variabi
170 f postsynaptic excitation to inhibition (E/I ratio) imbalances in human brain diseases, is a highly r
171 d enhancer of split 1:mouse atonal homolog 1 ratio in ilea from Msi1-overexpressing mice implicated N
173 ds ratio = 1.08 per 0.1 stress hyperglycemia ratio increment; p < 0.001) and glycosylated hemoglobin
175 ensing promote plasticity of dispersal morph ratio, individuals who can sense their sub-habitat and r
176 eficiency virus incidence and incidence rate ratios (IRRs) for black and Hispanic vs white population
182 etween high and low recruiters based on this ratio.Measurements and Main Results: Forty-five patients
187 gical ICUs, a statistically significant risk ratio of 2.59 was calculated for noninfectious or nonbac
188 of R1 plants, Tnt1 segregated in a Mendelian ratio of 3:1 and no new Tnt1 transposition was observed.
191 ed gene expression could cause an increasing ratio of activators to inhibitors with size, triggering
192 beta subunit translation; this increases the ratio of ATP synthase enzyme to its c-subunit, enhancing
194 hite matter (WM), density, and GM/WM density ratio of BD patients were compared with control subjects
196 tcome was COPD defined by postbronchodilator ratio of forced expired volume in the first second to vi
198 Between Jan 1, 2007, and Dec 31, 2017, the ratio of observed cases to expected cases for all-cause
199 l length, intact OR genes, and found a large ratio of partial and pseudogenes to intact OR genes (2:1
202 of trials, they selected a reward structure (ratio of points for target hits and misses) for differen
203 coffee, nuts, and whole fruits; and a higher ratio of polyunsaturated to saturated fat (score range:
204 vity of their sub-nanometer pores, the Si/Al ratio of the anionic framework, and the charge-balancing
206 concentration decreased, the signal-to-noise ratio of the HPLC peaks decreased more than the signal-t
210 esult, these bionic PDs offer a signal/noise ratio of ~10(6) , a large bandwidth of 543 kHz and an ul
211 BSA spiked at 1:5:10 ratios was detected at ratios of 1.00:4.87:10.13 in DDA and 1.16:5.20:9.64 in D
212 n (alpha-La), was achieved after 4 h, at E/S ratios of 1/150 U/mg, regardless the initial protein con
213 the nonlinear ESI response, signal intensity ratios of a metabolic feature calculated between two sam
214 4, an SUV(max) of at least 4.1, and SUV(max) ratios of at least 2.11 for lesion to blood pool, at lea
216 and estimated the incidence rates and hazard ratios of developing aortic aneurysm or dissection among
221 istic fit p < 0.05) by plotting the measured ratios of the MS ion responses against the known spiked-
226 s well as Nursing Activities Score per nurse ratio on day 1 and in-hospital mortality remained signif
228 further modified to allow estimation of rate ratios or to allow each person to serve as his/her own c
229 ] = 1.62 [95%CI 1.32-1.99]), waist-to-height ratio (OR = 1.74 [1.39-2.17]) and total skinfolds (OR =
230 life was not associated with ALL risk (odds ratio (OR) = 0.85, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.60, 1
232 ng colon pathology include tobacco use (odds ratio (OR), 2.0; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.2-3.4,
234 .02) with increased risk of macrosomia (odds ratio [OR] 1.38, 95% CI 1.01-1.89, p = 0.04) versus neon
237 me made every day a challenge (adjusted odds ratio [OR] 3.81, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.49 to 5.
238 ed with having a diagnosis of melanoma (odds ratio [OR] 5.01; 95% Confidence Interval [CI] 3.50-7.61)
239 elihood of preparing dinner at home (Q4 odds ratio [OR] = 0.3 [95% CI 0.1-0.9]; P = 0.03) relative to
240 ease in the PRSs for total cholesterol (odds ratio [OR] = 0.92; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.85-0
241 reased risks of sensitization to birch (odds ratio [OR] = 1.12 [95% CI = 1.01-1.25] per 10-mug/m(3) i
242 sociodemographic/medical history, BMI (Odds Ratio [OR] = 1.62 [95%CI 1.32-1.99]), waist-to-height ra
243 in the final logistic model were: MetS (odds ratio [OR] = 2.02; P = 0.003), number of teeth <=14 (OR
244 tion of pathogenic variants in the CFH (odds ratio [OR] = 2.88; P = 0.006), CFI (OR = 4.45; P = 0.005
245 ores indicating a worse condition (with odds ratio [OR] greater than 1.00 favouring the control group
246 vasive test (stress: 14.6% versus 8.5%, odds ratio [OR], 1.91; CTA: 36.5% versus 8.4%, OR, 5.95; P<0.
247 Asymptomatic children with diabetes (odds ratio [OR], 6.5; P = 0.01), a recent contact (OR, 2.3; P
248 on included pre-existing renal disease (odds ratio [OR], 7.4; 95% CI, 2.5-22.0), oxygen requirement a
249 years (for females, 19.8% versus 4.7% [odds ratio {OR} = 5.05; 95% confidence interval {CI} = 3.01 t
253 siflexed, but the slope of the fascicle gear ratio over ankle joint angle was significantly lower on
254 14), the SLC19A1/(ABCC1 + ABCC4) transporter ratio (P = 3.6 x 10-4), the MTX infusion time (P = 1.5 x
256 In the first cohort, we assigned (in a 3:1 ratio) patients who had the option of using at least one
257 within the UK Biobank: the estimated hazard ratios per standard deviation were 1.10 (95% confidence
259 ance of kinetic measures with tumor-to-blood ratios provides a clinically feasible approach to human
260 t PRS was strongly associated with AAA (odds ratio(PRS), 1.26 [95% CI, 1.18-1.36]; P(PRS)=2.7x10(-11)
261 amily history and smoking risk factors (odds ratio(PRS+family history+smoking), 1.24 [95% CI, 1.14-1.
267 d treated with anacardic acid showed lower g-ratio scores when compared to controls, suggesting incre
268 y not only deepened our understanding of how ratio-sensing is achieved in yeast GAL metabolic regulat
269 n, but also elucidated design principles for ratio-sensing signal processing that can be used in othe
270 The observed constant free to bound forms ratio showed that the temperature range tested had a min
272 easonably good fit for the model (likelihood-ratio statistic: 2.81, P = 0.094), providing an accurate
276 d a biomarker signature and multiple protein ratios that differentiate Parkinson's disease from healt
278 Covid-19 without end-organ failure in a 1:1 ratio to receive either LY-CoV555 or matching placebo.
279 ter) or less were randomly assigned in a 2:1 ratio to receive monthly subcutaneous injections of evol
280 We use correlations of tracers and tracer ratios to provide new perspectives on sulfate, NO(x,) an
283 ective if its incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (USD/year-of-life saved) was <$940 (South Africa)
284 Consistently, a high PKCzeta and low TRIM32 ratio was associated with CD4+ cells in AD human skin co
288 glucose concentration, stress hyperglycemia ratio was significantly associated with mortality in pat
289 proteomics background, BSA spiked at 1:5:10 ratios was detected at ratios of 1.00:4.87:10.13 in DDA
291 g an optimistic prior, posterior median odds ratios were 0.61 (95% credible interval, 0.41-0.90) and
295 ales and 20 adult females and stable isotope ratios were quantified every 5 mm along the length of ea
297 inite range of prescribed ligand source/sink ratios where the model ocean is driven to global-scale c
298 tified treatment effects by using the hazard ratio, which is difficult to interpret for a positive ev
299 ic regression model combining T2-weighted SI ratio with T2-weighted entropy yielded AUC of 0.95 (95%
300 od, we estimated age-adjusted incidence rate ratios within 1-7, 8-21, and 1-21 days of rotavirus vacc