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1 pound A, a novel nonsteroidal glucocorticoid receptor ligand.
2 ceptor type B (ETB(R)) and Jagged1, a Notch1 receptor ligand.
3 ecessary to calibrate the TGT with every new receptor-ligand.
4 expectedly to potent and selective mu-opioid receptor ligands.
5 which can be blocked by injection of mannose receptor ligands.
6 been identified as new potent sigma (sigma) receptor ligands.
7 ture-based discovery and design of chemokine receptor ligands.
8 gnature included several proangiogenic CXCR2 receptor ligands.
9 of aminopyridines, including known estrogen receptor ligands.
10 ith the human endogenous guanylate cyclase C receptor ligands.
11 GF receptor when stimulated by the seven EGF receptor ligands.
12 l molecules, such as epidermal growth factor receptor ligands.
13 by (18)F-FDG- or (68)Ga-labeled somatostatin receptor ligands.
14 atory cytokines in response to the Toll-like receptor ligands.
15 data to guide the design of novel aminergic receptor ligands.
16 GM-CSF, and eotaxin production to Toll-like receptor ligands.
17 ircuits by enabling the regulated release of receptor ligands.
18 ing of 5-HT and different classes of 5-HT(3) receptor ligands.
19 nses was corroborated using beta2-adrenergic receptor ligands.
20 l)bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-amines as nicotinic receptor ligands.
21 5-HT6R as potent dual 5-HT7/5-HT2A serotonin receptors ligands.
23 dopamine release capacity (using the D(2/3) receptor ligand (11)C-PHNO, n = 23) and dopamine synthes
25 tudy demonstrates that mammalian cannabinoid receptor ligands activate a conserved cannabinoid signal
26 h the stationary concentration of the T-cell-receptor-ligand-activated complex, which transfers the s
27 can-binding proteins and help elicit optimal receptor-ligand activity of growth factor receptors, int
29 ay, in which shared ligands and differential receptor:ligand affinities fine-tune the immune response
34 To optimize the structure of a mu-opioid receptor ligand, analogs H-Tyr-c[D-Lys-Xxx-Tyr-Gly] were
37 as an example of a new class of cannabinoid receptor ligand and allosteric modulator, with the poten
38 ata establish (R)-PZQ as a G-protein-coupled receptor ligand and suggest that the efficacy of this cl
39 phages in response to a variety of Toll-like receptor ligands and bacteria, without affecting their p
40 ing with IFN then stimulating with toll-like receptor ligands and cytokines, followed by genome-wide
41 signaling, including epidermal growth factor receptor ligands and lysophosphatidic acid, have been id
42 r secretion after stimulation with Toll-like receptor ligands and M. tuberculosis whole-cell lysate,
43 IPP in the presence or absence of 69 nuclear receptor ligands and, similar to TPHP, found that ciglit
44 ssembled nectin-2 oligomers, suggesting that receptor-ligand and ligand-ligand associations are mutua
45 amino acid neurotransmitter D-Ser is a GluD2 receptor ligand, and endogenous D-Ser signaling through
46 and B6-RPE07) were stimulated with toll-like receptor ligands, and energetic pathways were assessed t
47 y not been described for beta (2)-adrenergic receptor ligands, and one of them shows an intrinsic eff
48 ch as tumor necrosis factor-alpha, Toll-like receptor ligands, and oxidized lipids, primarily by supp
50 jawed vertebrates arose from closely linked receptor, ligand, and antigen-processing genes in the pr
51 critically on context, i.e. the interplay of receptors, ligands, and regulators that form the TGF-bet
52 ide effects; endogenous and exogenous opioid receptor ligands; and conventional and novel opioid comp
54 l distinct physiological end points but FFA2 receptor ligands appropriate to test this hypothesis hav
58 nd agonist behavior of these novel melatonin receptor ligands based on superposition models and confo
59 dulators are an intensively studied group of receptor ligands because of their selectivity and preser
60 method is ideal to probe the lipid effect on receptor ligand binding as demonstrated by antagonist bi
61 I genotypes predictive of varying degrees of receptor-ligand binding affinities influence clinical ou
62 chemical gradient and chemotaxes, stochastic receptor-ligand binding can be a fundamental limit to th
64 se changes together with the raft-associated receptor-ligand binding through the surface plasmon reso
65 mal initial cell-cell separation for fastest receptor-ligand binding, which could have relevance for
66 adigm for hierarchical mechano-regulation of receptor-ligand binding.Von Willebrand factor (VWF) is a
67 ta on how membrane-proximal domains modulate receptor ligand-binding affinity and dimerization effici
68 ulations of the GluA2 AMPA subtype glutamate receptor ligand-binding domain (LBD) dimers to character
70 st cancer is strictly dependent on an intact receptor ligand-binding pocket and that FES binds to ERa
71 forms a coherent signaling pathway from the receptor ligand-binding pocket to the G-protein activati
75 targeting, agonistic receptor engagement, or receptor-ligand blockade, having contrasting requirement
77 activation, where small numbers of antigenic receptor-ligand bonds at a cell-cell interface can stimu
79 The strength, availability, and number of receptor-ligand bonds regulate the rate by which tumor c
80 data, we observed a distinct force range for receptor-ligand bonds, which allowed us to precisely ide
85 s in the tumor microenvironment by toll-like receptor ligands can lead to a powerful systemic antitum
87 models guided the design of novel melatonin receptor ligands characterized by a 2-acylaminomethyltet
88 lic series in which numerous highly diverged receptor-ligand combinations are segregating in natural
89 two allelic variants segregating as distinct receptor-ligand combinations diverged through an asymmet
92 onalize these results, a homology model of a receptor-ligand complex was built using the published cr
93 sest atoms (200-1000 atoms), or for the full receptor-ligand complex, but it is likely that with a pr
97 s phosphorylation by segregating the engaged receptor/ligand complex from receptor protein tyrosine p
98 al effects including spatial organization of receptor-ligand complexes and development of mechanical
99 Examination of the x-ray structures of the receptor-ligand complexes further showed two distinct fo
100 at of unliganded receptors, agonist-bound D2 receptor-ligand complexes resulted in an increase in dim
101 the prediction of the structure of chemokine receptor-ligand complexes that have not been crystallize
102 t and integrates the information from sparse receptor-ligand complexes, coordinating the progression
103 plains how alterations in the level of death receptor-ligand complexes, their clustering properties a
107 teractions and the landscape of dysregulated receptor-ligand crosstalk in cancer, including selective
108 increased expression of the CXCR3 chemokine receptor ligands CXCL9 and CXCL10 in VV-infected skin.
109 s point to a complex interplay among nuclear receptor ligands, cytosine methylation, and the metabolo
113 ing mice with multivalent forms of the Notch receptor ligand DLL-1, but the immunologic correlates of
115 These cell signals are propagated following receptor-ligand engagement, controlling recruitment and
117 erent growth factors suggests that these EGF receptor ligands fall into two major groups as follows:
118 neutrophil-dependent expression of the death-receptor ligand FasL by iNKT cells was needed to restric
119 to functional LRP1 clusters was tested in a receptor-ligand fluorometric assay made by immobilizing
121 , despite ongoing clinical trials with sigma receptor ligands for multiple conditions, relatively lit
122 h spawned an explosion of small-molecule NOP receptor ligands from discovery programs in major pharma
123 Galectin-3-binding protein (gal3bp) and its receptor/ligand, galectin-3 (gal3), are secreted protein
125 finity ligand for and modulator of ryanodine receptors-ligand-gated ion channels that are critical fo
128 K11195), a typical peripheral benzodiazepine receptor ligand, has been established as a potent hCAR d
129 [3,2-b]carbazole (FICZ), an aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand, has been found to be a potent UVA photo
130 IL-1beta), an inflammatory cytokine and IL-1 receptor ligand, has diverse activities in the brain.
131 ls elicited in the presence of C-type lectin receptor ligands have an increased ability to produce cy
132 ls express the epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor ligand, heparin-binding EGF (HB-EGF), with no d
133 included missing killer immunoglobulin-like receptor ligand, human antimouse antibody response, and
134 iochemical approaches to show that loss of a receptor-ligand hydrogen bond drives these remarkable th
137 rgues for evaluating the implication of UNC5 receptor ligands in other oncogenic microbial species.
139 ar to consist of autoinhibited resting-state receptors, ligand-induced conformational changes, and hi
141 n lipid A molecules using multiple sites for receptor-ligand interaction and propose that host-specif
142 on of Notch signaling occurs following Notch receptor-ligand interaction and subsequent enzymatic pro
143 t peptide-Fc fusion protein, neutralizes the receptor-ligand interaction between Tie2 and angiopoieti
144 strate how the cellular compartment in which receptor-ligand interaction occurs can influence functio
145 ubes provide a novel mechanism for selective receptor-ligand interaction, contributing to the short-r
150 CR7 signaling following ligation by CCL19, a receptor:ligand interaction critical for T-cell migratio
151 antifies the capacity of antibodies to block receptor-ligand interactions (i.e. antibody blockade).
152 tem from multiple factors, including complex receptor-ligand interactions among CD28 family members,
153 enables detailed investigation of structural receptor-ligand interactions and assessment of the trans
154 sicles (EVs) regulate signaling pathways via receptor-ligand interactions and content delivery, after
155 irect signal-processing role for promiscuous receptor-ligand interactions and establish operational p
158 Antibodies that antagonize extracellular receptor-ligand interactions are used as therapeutic age
159 ethods to explore conformational changes and receptor-ligand interactions associated with LRH-1 activ
160 invasion of reticulocytes relies on distinct receptor-ligand interactions between the parasite and ho
161 pitfalls-hyperstimulation of finely balanced receptor-ligand interactions could also be detrimental.
162 surface that directly implicates Skint-1 in receptor-ligand interactions crucial for DETC selection.
163 network in fine-tuning receptor mobility and receptor-ligand interactions for modulating B cell signa
166 nation of tumor secreted soluble factors and receptor-ligand interactions mediate activation of Src w
167 ulation is dynamically tuned by steady-state receptor-ligand interactions of an NK cell with its cell
168 by computational docking studies, revealing receptor-ligand interactions similar to KOR agonist dyno
170 mportant mediators of adaptive immunity, and receptor-ligand interactions that regulate their surviva
171 fying the relative contribution of different receptor-ligand interactions to a given HLA class I dise
172 age phagocytosis can be triggered by diverse receptor-ligand interactions to clear pathogens and dead
173 gest a novel kinetic approach to quantifying receptor-ligand interactions via the cellular transport
174 Stimulatory or inhibitory signals from these receptor-ligand interactions work in tandem to preserve
176 ate-of-the-art in vitro methods characterize receptor-ligand interactions, highlighting experiment st
177 ate how phagocytosis is affected by specific receptor-ligand interactions, ligand density, lipid char
178 cytic targets with different combinations of receptor-ligand interactions, making comparisons difficu
180 thogen vs sterile inflammation, inflammatory receptor-ligand interactions, microbial-associated molec
181 ersal as we demonstrate using two additional receptor-ligand interactions, P-selectin &PSGL-1 and Not
182 ain have provided atomic-scale insights into receptor-ligand interactions, while high-resolution stru
183 echanisms such as antagonism at the level of receptor-ligand interactions, whose existence and preval
199 hiregulin (AREG), an epidermal growth factor receptor ligand, is implicated in tissue repair and fibr
200 t of serial TGT independent of the choice of receptor-ligand, it is able to reconstruct force history
201 ntroduced into the endogenous peptide opioid receptor ligand Leu-enkephalin as a model compound.
203 peptides (C-type natriuretic peptide and EGF receptor ligands) maintain the low level of cGMP in the
204 ior of the TGT is influenced by the tethered receptor-ligand, making it necessary to calibrate the TG
205 ioid receptor, and injection of human opioid receptor ligands mimics exogenous opiates, highlighting
208 The evaluation of a novel group of dopamine receptor ligands now showed that highly subtype-selectiv
209 nts with NASH Trial (PIVENS) and Farnesoid X Receptor Ligand Obeticholic Acid in NASH Treatment Trial
214 intravaginal instillation of CXCR3 chemokine receptor ligands or TLR 3, 7, and 9 agonists to recruit
218 mplying that the intracellular route of this receptor-ligand pair is largely independent of the TGN/E
219 The protocadherins Fat4 and Dchs1 act as a receptor-ligand pair to regulate many developmental proc
220 and allele combinations of the most diverse receptor-ligand pair, KIR3DL1 and HLA-B, correspond to h
222 applied PhOTseq to the challenge of mapping receptor-ligand pairings among pheromone-sensing neurons
224 s this study considered how the emergence of receptor:ligand pairings shaped the distribution of bloo
225 t follows that the reproducibility of orphan receptor ligand pairs should be of fundamental importanc
227 amilies, which constitute genetically linked receptor-ligand pairs and are thought to allow for NK ce
232 e that the binding energies of physiological receptor-ligand pairs on the T cell are sufficient to cr
233 d temporal dynamics of tension among various receptor-ligand pairs remains a significant challenge.
234 ng that the parasite may utilize alternative receptor-ligand pairs to complete the erythrocyte invasi
236 reconstitute segregation of CD45 from bound receptor-ligand pairs using purified proteins on model m
237 Nkrp1g was previously shown to form several receptor-ligand pairs with the CLEC2 proteins Clr-d, Clr
238 t studies have indicated specificity between receptor-ligand pairs within each subfamily, the functio
244 cyte antigen-4 (CTLA4) or programmed death-1 receptor/ligand (PD-1/PD-L1) improve patient outcomes by
248 Activation of this reporter, using Toll-like receptor ligands, resulted in GFP expression, which coul
249 cripts identified protein-modifying enzymes, receptors, ligands, RNA-binding proteins, transcription
250 efore, we investigated whether different NOP receptor ligands showed differential signaling or functi
251 Moreover, regulatory circuits that include receptors, ligands, signal transduction components, epig
252 the in vivo consequences of activating these receptors, ligands specific for TLR2 or dectin-1 were mi
253 and suggest that modification of endothelin receptor-ligand specificity was a key step in the evolut
255 of Tnfa and its receptors or major chemokine receptor-ligand subsets persisted in the long term.
256 rmacological treatments include somatostatin receptor ligands (such as octreotide, lanreotide and pas
258 surrogate ligands in a prototypical dimeric receptor-ligand system, the cytokine Erythropoietin (EPO
260 significant because the mouse NKR-P1B:Clr-b receptor:ligand system represents the closest homolog of
264 a-derived polyphenol, is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligand that attenuated inflammatory responses a
265 l. report a beta-arrestin-biased neurotensin receptor ligand that may curtail drug abuse without the
267 nt status of established and novel mu-opioid-receptor ligands that are proposed to be biased ligands.
268 ing the first class of potent pan-xenobiotic receptor ligands that can serve as potential antidotes b
269 emerging Rho-kinase inhibitors and adenosine receptor ligands that offer the potential to improve aqu
270 ges, including the correct classification of receptor ligands, the identification of the signaling pa
271 diated by cell surface upregulation of NKG2D receptor ligands, thereby sensitizing melanoma cells to
272 fibroblast growth factors (FGFs) function as receptor ligands through their conserved FGF domain, but
273 pound: inhibits necroptosis induced by death receptors ligands TNF-alpha (Tumor Necrosis Factor) or T
274 al codelivery of tumor antigen and Toll-like receptor ligand to CD169(+) moDCs and Axl(+) CD169(+) DC
275 downregulate natural killer cell-activating receptor ligands to evade immune surveillance via the tr
276 -33 (IL-25/IL-33), or a mixture of Toll-like receptor ligands to evaluate their ability to produce cy
277 ique insights into the selective capacity of receptor ligands to promote and/or stabilize receptor di
279 e of early activation antigen CD69 and death receptor ligand TRAIL, as well as interferon-gamma (IFN-
280 is of ligands, but is required for efficient receptor ligand transendocytosis and Notch activation up
282 ceptor antagonist or a solubilized BMPR1a-FC receptor ligand trap prevents trabecular and cortical bo
283 the basis for biological activity of activin receptor ligand traps, novel fusion proteins such as lus
284 we show that the concentration of the P2Y14 receptor ligand UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) was higher in urin
286 ockdown results in overexpression of the EGF receptor ligand vein (vn), which further activates EGF r
289 Activity of the conjugates as adenosine receptor ligands was tested by their capacity to stimula
292 ion and key mechanism insights that multiple receptor ligands were able to induce distinct functional
293 rly imprinted polymers (MIPs) are artificial receptor ligands which can recognize and specifically bi
295 e further enhanced by inclusion of Toll-like receptor ligands, which many VLPs naturally package.
297 nuclein toxicity and suggest that retinoid X receptor ligands with appropriate pharmacological proper
298 ent the first example of mirror image opioid receptor ligands with both optical antipodes having high
299 eutic dopamine D1 receptor and adenosine A2A receptor ligands with functionally selective properties
300 k was uniquely sensitive to modulation by D3 receptor ligands, yet these drugs did not alter decision