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1 nal reductase PTGR1 and methionine sulfoxide reductase.
2 -binding protein, and a methionine sulfoxide reductase.
3 highly regio- and enantioselective carbonyl reductase.
4 resembles the structure of class II chromate reductase.
5 coding a highly efficient gonococcal nitrite reductase.
6 al of identifying the respiratory antimonate reductase.
7 GSSG accumulation in an organism lacking GSH reductase.
8 sents a new subclass of cytochrome c nitrite reductase.
9 ia a putative novel type of heme copper O(2) reductase.
10 either protein resulted in decreased sulfite reductase.
11 des an NADPH-dependent flavin mononucleotide reductase.
12 ply of NADPH, the preferred cofactor of GalA reductases.
13 1-regulated genes are putative methylglyoxal reductases.
14 LmbY and GriH unusual, if not unique, among reductases.
15 related to beta-lactamases and nitric oxide reductases.
16 chromes, many of which function as anaerobic reductases.
17 olefins catalyzed by flavin-dependent 'ene'-reductases.
18 e (HCT) or loss of function of cinnamoyl CoA reductase 1 (CCR1) express a suite of pathogenesis-relat
20 a and interacts with pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1), a key enzyme for proline synthesis.
21 and interaction with pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 1 (PYCR1), resulting in inhibition of proline
22 directly regulates the expression of nitrite reductase 1.1 (ZmNIR1.1) by binding to the nitrate-respo
24 or A (TFAM) and p53-inducible ribonucleotide reductase 2 (p53R2), which are involved in mtDNA transcr
25 owing novel information acquisition, quinone reductase 2 (QR2) is suppressed by miRNA-182 (miR-182) i
29 ydrotestosterone (DHT) via the enzyme 5alpha-reductase (5alpha-R) or to the active estrogen 17beta-es
30 educed preoperative expression of biliverdin reductase A (BVRA), the enzyme that converts biliverdin
31 f glutathione reductase 2, NADPH-thioredoxin reductase a/b, and thioredoxin-o1 showed the strongest r
33 nzymes, acyl-acyl carrier protein (acyl-ACP) reductase (AAR) and aldehyde-deformylating oxygenase (AD
35 citation of flavin hydroquinone within "ene"-reductase active sites enables new substrates to partici
37 ude those with carbonic anhydrase or nitrite reductase activity by incorporating a ZnHis(3) or CuHis(
39 R14 and LBR uniquely share the same Delta-14 reductase activity in cholesterol biosynthesis, yet litt
40 (1, dppa=mu(2) -(Ph(2) P)(2) NH) has N(2) O reductase activity in methanol solvent, mediating 2 H(+)
41 ory mechanism in which the protein disulfide reductase activity of thioredoxins (TRXs) plays a centra
44 ibits reduced NADH-dependent hydroxypyruvate reductase activity while showing improved NADPH-dependen
45 We also report that CblC exhibits nitrite reductase activity, converting cob(I)alamin and nitrite
49 rsenate than phosphate; PvGSTF1 has arsenate reductase activity; and PvOCT4 localizes as puncta in th
50 of the Cu(Z) catalytic site of nitrous oxide reductase: activity in the 4Cu(I) :1S redox state, use o
53 d the electron acceptor methionine sulfoxide reductase, also from E. coli, strongly hinted that thior
55 re cycled rapidly between ferredoxin-NADP(+) reductase and a second enzyme-the pairs being juxtaposed
56 bonyl detoxifying enzymes, such as aldo-keto reductase and carbonyl reductase, were detected after H(
58 ing strains that are able to express nitrite reductase and grow in anaerobic environments, such as th
59 i_3974 and Cbei_3904, which encode aldo-keto reductase and previously annotated short chain dehydroge
61 as genetically proxied inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase and secondary exposures were genetically proxi
63 he Grx reaction was reduced by NADPH and GSH reductase and this enzyme was essential because reaction
66 from known nitrogenases and nitrogenase-like reductases and specifically functions in C-S bond breaka
67 e report the discovery of over 300 new imine reductases and the production of a large (384 enzymes) a
68 necessary for a functional methyl-coenzyme M reductase, and all subunits were detected in protein ext
71 enous), its metabolite uric acid, and aldose reductase (AR, the only endogenous enzyme that produces
72 oxidase AioA and the dissimilatory arsenate reductase ArrA in the Eastern Tropical North Pacific (ET
73 catalytic subunits of a respiratory arsenate reductase (arrA), periplasmic nitrate reductase (napA) a
77 cytosolic pool of human methionine sulfoxide reductase B2 (MsrB2) is strongly recruited at the midbod
78 ng systems, cytochrome b5 (B5)/cytochrome b5 reductase (B5R) and cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) were
80 Through this approach we identified imine reductase biocatalysts capable of accepting structurally
81 oding a beta-keto acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase (BKR) putatively associated with polyketide fa
82 restingly, the AHA2 proton pump and the FRO2 reductase, both of which work in concert with IRT1 in th
83 -32 requires functional arsenate respiratory reductase but does not depend on its metal-reducing-like
85 ed an unexpected inhibition of glutamyl-tRNA reductase by immature tRNA(Glu) We further demonstrate t
86 a sinensis ANRa (CsANRa), leucoanthocyanidin reductase c (CsLARc), and CsMYB5b (a transcription facto
88 by mitochondrial adrenodoxin and adrenodoxin reductase, can efficiently catalyze the conversion of MP
90 on of AA to 6-ACA and HMD by carboxylic acid reductases (CARs) and transaminases (TAs), which involve
91 ic arsenite oxidase and respiratory arsenate reductase catalytic subunits represent a more ancient li
92 nt subgroup is the cytochrome c dependent NO reductases (cNOR), which reduce nitric oxide to nitrous
94 Acinetobacter baumannii (Ab) oxygenase CntA/reductase CntB is implicated in the onset of human cardi
95 gly hinted that thioredoxins and thioredoxin reductases co-evolved and that the promiscuity of thiore
96 its its effect to the motor via the fumarate reductase complex (FrdABCD), shown to bind to FliG-one o
97 agenomes for homologues of methyl-coenzyme M reductase complex (MCR), we have obtained ten metagenome
98 nsignaling receptor called vitamin K epoxide reductase complex subunit 1 variant 2 (VKORC1v2), calnex
99 APDs, catalyzed by F(420)H(2)-dependent Apd6 reductases, contributes to the structural diversity of A
100 in the mitochondrial ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase core protein 1 (UQCRC1) gene, which co-segrega
101 catalytic domain and a NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (CPR) domain containing FAD and FMN cofactors
105 typical heme-binding sites, the NrfA nitrite reductase (CXXCK) and the SirA sulfite reductase (CX(12)
106 obin (MetHb) concentrations, cytochrome b(5) reductase (CYB5R) enzyme activities, genotypes, and clin
107 and highlight mitochondrial 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (DECR1), an auxiliary enzyme of beta-oxidation
109 ein (GFP) under the control of dihydrofolate reductase degradation domain (DDD) with a hemagglutinin
110 ubiquitin ligase Hrd1 (hydroxymethylglutaryl reductase degradation protein 1), and is necessary for t
112 nces in the reaction specificity of the Apd6 reductases determine the formation of the fully saturate
113 rol reductase (DHCR7), 14-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR14), and lamin-B receptor (LBR), share ev
114 s to be the constitutively active C14-sterol reductase, DHCR14 levels are tunable, responding to the
115 e controls activity of 24-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR24), the enzyme that catalyzes conversion
117 cholesterol production, 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR7), 14-dehydrocholesterol reductase (DHCR
118 SD risk can be affected by the dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) genotype and cord plasma creatinine.
119 Our work resolves distinct dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) ligand-protein conformations, allows in
120 ted region of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), using only unsigned chemical shift cha
123 r of eNOS) biosynthesis enzyme dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR, salvage pathway) mRNA levels showed a s
125 ear molybdoenzymes of the dimethyl sulfoxide reductase (DMSOR) family catalyze a number of reactions
126 d a large deletion of the non-catalytic P450 reductase domain, which chemoselectively C(3)-alkylates
127 nnecting the catalytic heme and the diflavin reductase domains, further highlighted the importance of
129 e-cysteine peroxiredoxin alkyl hydroperoxide reductase E from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtAhpE-SH)
138 Uric acid dose-dependently stimulated aldose reductase expression in the HepG2 cells, and this stimul
139 cemic rats exhibited elevated hepatic aldose reductase expression, endogenous fructose accumulation,
140 Klotho deficiency suppressed GR (glutathione reductase) expression and activity in the heart via inhi
141 inhibition of the enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase FabI, as validated by in vitro enzyme assays a
143 f the glutaredoxin GRXS17, a member of thiol reductase families in the model plant Arabidopsis (Arabi
147 ated transfer of multiple electrons from the reductase, Fe-protein, to the catalytic component, MoFe-
148 n of NO to N(2)O by flavodiiron nitric oxide reductases (FNORs) is related to the disruption of the d
150 olybdenum (Mo), which is required by nitrate reductase for denitrification and dissimilatory nitrate
151 We examined YpdA, a putative bacillithiol reductase, for its role in maintaining intracellular red
152 ural characterization of Bsp5, an imino acid reductase from the d-2-hydroxyacid dehydrogenase family
154 ptide synthetase (NRPS)-like carboxylic acid reductase (Fub8) in making an aliphatic alpha,beta-unsat
155 uction from medications that inhibit HMG-CoA reductase; further research is needed to understand whet
156 By one reductive step catalyzed by GalA reductases, GalA is converted to the polyhydroxy acid L-
159 al APCs, gamma-IFN-inducible lysosomal thiol reductase (GILT) is critical for MHC class II-restricted
160 eukaryotes and many bacteria, glutamyl-tRNA reductase (GluTR) is the most tightly controlled enzyme
161 it serves as the substrate of glutamyl-tRNA reductase (GluTR), the enzyme catalyzing the committed s
163 , superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR) activities, which led to a marked reducti
167 tically, AMPKalpha1 regulate the glutathione reductase (GSR) phosphorylation possibly through residue
168 hioredoxin reductase-1 (TrxR1)-, glutathione reductase (Gsr)-, and Nrf2 transcription factor-driven a
170 produced by hydroxymethylbutenyl diphosphate reductase (HDR/IspH), the final step of the plastidic is
172 abundance of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (HMGCR) and ATP-citrate lyase (ACLY) in a TGF-
173 eakens the ability of ectopic HMG Coenzyme A reductase (Hmgcr) to induce germ cell migration defects.
174 1 (Srebp1c), 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase (Hmgcr), and cytochrome P450 family 7 subfamil
175 degradation (ERAD) of ubiquitinated HMG CoA reductase (HMGCR), the rate-limiting enzyme of the meval
179 omplex, illuminating the role of nitrogenase reductase in altering the potential landscape in the act
183 we conclude that the NO(2)-dependent nitrate reductase-independent pathway is crucial for NO producti
184 rimary analysis, genetically proxied HMG-CoA reductase inhibition equivalent to a 1-mmol/L (38.7-mg/d
185 tation carriers, genetically proxied HMG-CoA reductase inhibition was associated with lower ovarian c
187 anged 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) eligibility criteria for pr
188 s for 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor (statin) therapy than middle-aged an
189 droxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor (statin) treatment for dyslipidemia,
191 GF1R) inhibitor, and fluvastatin, an HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, as potential chemopreventive agents
192 rties, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitors (statins) have broad anti-inflammat
193 g the polyol influx by treatment with aldose reductase inhibitors normalized intracellular sorbitol l
197 (amphenicols, cephalosporins, dihydrofolate reductase inhibitors, fluroquinolones, macrolides, nitro
199 sis indicates this NRPS-like glycine betaine reductase is highly conserved and widespread in kingdom
200 -glucosidase (K(i) = 166.9 ug/mL) and aldose reductase (K(i) = 127.5 ug/mL) through non-competitive m
201 The structure revealed that STEAP1 adopts a reductase-like conformation and interacts with the Fabs
207 e well-accepted mechanism, methyl-coenzyme M reductase (MCR) involves Ni-mediated thiolate-to-disulfi
210 r1 regulates expression of two paralogous MG reductases, MGD1 and MGD2, and that both participate in
211 nzymes, among which are methionine sulfoxide reductase (Msr) enzymes, which are critical for bacteria
215 vity of the enzyme methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), and epigenetic regulation of the geno
216 ablation of 5,10-methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase (Mthfr), which results in retention of 1-carbo
217 ated by the cytoplasmic methionine sulfoxide reductase Mxr1 (MsrA) and a previously unidentified cyto
220 senate reductase (arrA), periplasmic nitrate reductase (napA) and membrane-bound selenate reductase (
222 selected the Escherichia coli nitro/quinone reductase NfsA for chloramphenicol detoxification by sim
223 d to proxy therapeutic inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase, Niemann-Pick C1-Like 1 (NPC1L1) and proprotei
224 syNOS retains the oxygenase (NOS(ox)) and reductase (NOS(red)) domains present in mammalian NOS en
225 in primary N assimilation, including nitrate reductase (NR) and alanine aminotransferase (AlaAT), wer
226 required for specific binding to the nitrate reductase (NR) promoter, NO production, and virulence in
228 re controlled by the NADPH/NADPH thioredoxin reductase (NTR)/thioredoxin (TRX) and reduced GSH/GRX sy
230 of parasites' survival enzyme trypanothione reductase of replicating amastigotes in hosts' reticuloe
231 negative relationship between the C14-sterol reductases; one enzyme or the other tends to be predomin
234 mber 1, peroxisomal trans-2-enoyl-coenzyme A reductase, phospholipase A2 receptor, protein kinase C z
235 y on the same protein, NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase (POR), to provide the electrons necessary for
236 ed protective factors, in particular alkenal reductase PTGR1 and methionine sulfoxide reductase.
237 -module NRPS, PpzA-1, which has a C-terminal reductase (R) domain that is required for reductive rele
239 d other eukaryotic integral membrane steroid reductases remain elusive due to a lack of structural in
241 eviously annotated short chain dehydrogenase/reductase, respectively, in Clostridium beijerinckii NCI
242 intermediate of the two best chloramphenicol reductases revealed complex epistatic interactions.
243 h when coexpressed with a P. marinus sulfite reductase, revealing that pssm2-Fd can transfer electron
244 and newly synthesized ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase Rieske iron-sulfur polypeptide 1 (UQCRFS1), th
247 his reduction is catalyzed by ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), a heterodimeric tetramer enzyme in mamm
248 eletal muscle by inactivating ribonucleotide reductase (RNR), a key enzyme for the de novo production
254 es demonstrate novel features of the mycolyl reductase Rv2509 and outline its role in mycobacterial g
256 to the short-chain fatty acid dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) family, but with some distinct features
257 de a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily, but its potential role in P
258 n or siRNA-mediated depletion of thioredoxin reductase sensitized beta-cells to continuously generate
259 n type 9, and 3-Hydroxy-3-Methylglutaryl-CoA Reductase single nucleotide polymorphisms known to be as
262 anus ambivalens, including sulphur oxygenase reductase (SOR) that disproportionates S degrees into H(
263 ical trials, as well as succinate ubiquinone reductase (SQR) activity of Complex II, using thenoyltri
265 at flavinylation of a member of the fumarate reductase subfamily allows this enzyme to receive electr
266 s of hypoxia and in the presence of "nitrite reductases" such as heme- and molybdenum-containing enzy
267 erial Fds and reactivity with a host sulfite reductase suggest that phage Fds evolved to transfer ele
270 bb (3)-Cox) assembly factor CcoG as a cupric reductase that binds Cu via conserved cysteine motifs an
271 ings indicate that AKR1A1 is a multi-LMW-SNO reductase that can distinguish between and metabolize th
273 in numerous species, uses a nitrogenase-like reductase that is distinct from known nitrogenases and n
274 in a conserved class of sulfite and nitrite reductases that catalyze the six-electron reduction of s
275 e depends on one-electron reduction, yet the reductases that catalyze this process in tumors are unkn
277 ion of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase therapy in patients with cirrhosis despite dat
278 O(2) and during enzymatic (NADPH/thioredoxin reductase/thioredoxin) and chemical (DTT) turnover.
279 rther reduced in D. desulfuricans by glycine reductase to acetyl-P, and then to acetyl-CoA, which is
280 nt lines lacking peroxisomal hydroxypyruvate reductase to determine if there are connections between
282 rformed structure-guided mutagenesis of GalA reductases to change their cofactor preference from NADP
283 g the substrate scope of the carboxylic acid reductase toward noncognate omega-hydroxylic acids.
284 alpha-halo carbonyl compounds) and the 'ene' reductase triggers the enantioselective photoinduced rad
285 ves two electrons from NADPH via thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) and passes them on to multiple cellular
286 xidative phosphorylation via the thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) inhibitor, D9, and the Akt inhibitor, M
287 e for the selective detection of thioredoxin reductase (TrxR), an enzyme commonly overexpressed in me
288 s not occur naturally, catalysed by an 'ene' reductase using readily available alpha-halo carbonyl co
292 anticoagulants that target vitamin K epoxide reductases (VKOR), a family of integral membrane enzymes
294 Genetically proxied inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase was significantly associated with lower odds o
295 nvironment; moreover, P. stutzeri dinitrogen reductase was transcribed in JGTA-S1 even under adequate
296 ycling to an array of C=O, C=N, and C=C bond reductases, we demonstrate asymmetric deuteration across
298 f Senescence (GVS1), with high similarity to reductase, where a single nonsynonymous nucleotide subst
299 ng Rnr1, the major subunit of ribonucleotide reductase, which converts ribonucleotides to deoxyribonu
300 olve direct cross-modular interaction of the reductase with the longer acyl chain, rather than back t