ライフサイエンスコーパス: regularity

1 d to produce triangular structures with high regularity.

2 effects of lexicality and spelling-to-sound regularity.

3 ) increased spike rates but not spike-timing regularity.

4 sensitivity to harmonic number and spectral regularity.

5 an outcome by chance or by some statistical regularity.

6 estion of a molecular control of phyllotaxis regularity.

7 ant centre for control of respiratory rhythm regularity.

8 s expressed with strong temporal and spatial regularity.

9 his area is essential for respiratory rhythm regularity.

10 eks and months, each with varying degrees of regularity.

11 Here we reveal a fundamental regularity.

12 excellent control of selectivity and stereo-regularity.

13 s encoding oddball tones that break stimulus regularity.

14 t tone ("oddball") that breaks the preceding regularity.

15 iring interneurons with a range of discharge regularity.

16 low firing neurons with a range of discharge regularity.

17 this solid-state reaction proceeds with some regularity.

18 which are often based on learned statistical regularities.

19 al patterns with largely unknown statistical regularities.

20 ch to an exploitation strategy of the learnt regularities.

21 form novel episodic memories to reflect such regularities.

22 e) were acquiring and exploiting statistical regularities.

23 ms classically relies on analysis of pattern regularities.

24 ng short-term (local) and long-term (global) regularities.

25 and detects unexpected deviations from these regularities.

26 ly, a realist assumption about environmental regularities.

27 lay in generating these ecosystem limits and regularities.

28 srupts the inference on abstract statistical regularities.

29 itation, and weather processes have distinct regularities.

30 However, studies have failed to reveal regularities.

31 deep-learning dynamics to give rise to these regularities.

32 ning and exploitation of spatial statistical regularities; (1b) these mechanisms are implemented in t

33 Many environmental stimuli contain temporal regularities, a feature that can help predict forthcomin

34 uring a waking episode, learning statistical regularities about the current environment requires stre

35 brain as a "predictive organ," where learned regularities about the world are utilised to facilitate

36 model to intracranial EEG data uncovers two regularities across human visual field maps: estimated l

37 For regularities across movements, drive conservation predic

38 through the extraction and representation of regularities across overlapping experiences.

39 sts that the cognitive roots responsible for regularities across the content and logical lexicons of

40 relationship between cell density and mosaic regularity across recombinant inbred strains of mice, fi

41 These regularities allow expectations about future stimulation

42 ly analyse, visualise, integrate and exploit regularities along genomes.

43 itory system encodes and represents acoustic regularities and covariance.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The e

44 utoencoders was used to capture hierarchical regularities and dependencies in the aggregated EHRs of

45 sing: short-term deviation of local auditory regularities and global long-term rule violations.

46 a neural network to process novel syntactic regularities and novel words.

47 converging on an online measure of learning regularities and provide important theoretical insights

48 on), a repeated stimulus did not violate any regularities and was not a deviant.

49 f rapid tone-pip sequences (namely, sequence regularity and alphabet size) along the auditory process

50 t role in maintaining dopamine neuron firing regularity and burst firing.

51 rectional firing rate changes, increased SSp regularity and disrupted locomotor behaviour.

52 n rules can effectively explain the observed regularity and heterogeneity in scaling behaviors within

53 These examples show that regularity and high-connectivity are not needed to achie

54 lowed feeding within meals by decreasing the regularity and maintenance of feeding from pellet-to-pel

55 ilar to Purkinje cells in terms of discharge regularity and mean firing rate.

56 untered putative interneurons with discharge regularity and mean firing rates that were indistinguish

57 F2 population displayed variation in meiotic regularity and pollen viability that correlated with a s

58 tively examine the association between sleep regularity and risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

59 nOutcomeMeasures: Cone density, cone pattern regularity and signal attenuation, retinal sensitivity.

60 antisymmetric ornamental patterns of varying regularity and size.

61 We leverage this to estimate nucleosome regularity and spacing on single chromatin fibres genome

62 mission patterns can fundamentally alter the regularity and spatiotemporal coherence of epidemics.

63 Owing to their structural regularity and synthetic tunability, metal-organic frame

64 tion between the polymer backbone structural regularity and the charge transport properties of poly{[

65 results suggest that individuals manipulate regularity and the set of effective motor solutions to o

66 method (Sample Entropy; an index of movement regularity), and a novel application of an equifinality

67 tions had similar discharge rates and firing regularities, and most neurons did not exhibit changes i

68 auditory sequences with various statistical regularities, and we modeled this activity as theoretica

69 aising difficulties in the identification of regularities, and yet represent an important part of the

70 led that effects of lexicality, orthographic regularity, and concreteness on reading differentially d

71 t combines covalent connectivity, structural regularity, and molecularly precise porosity.

72 ructural diversity, high porosity, nanoscale regularity, and thermal stability.

73 Across different domains, important regularities appear in the mechanisms through which emot

74 Meal regularity appears to be associated with greater TEF and

75 Here, we show that such regularities are not restricted to the overall behavior

76 that support expectations about statistical regularities are not well-understood.

77 These results indicate that pitch regularities are represented in the cortex of amusics, b

78 lts demonstrate that cross-modal statistical regularities are used to generate predictions that diffe

79 ed to the United States and occurs with some regularity around the world.

80 ble to perform systematic analyses of genome regularities as well as to improve transcription factor

81 Our results highlight structural regularity as an important stimulus dimension for distin

82 SF effects by increasing the firing rate and regularity, as well as depolarizing the resting membrane

83 s whether neural entrainment also occurs for regularities at much longer timescales.

84 ion of AI to medical imaging, whereby subtle regularities between different modalities are used to im

85 nd Turk-Browne demonstrates that statistical regularities bias the hippocampus toward representing fu

86 interaction between a stimulus' orthographic regularity (bottom-up input) and children's lexical clas

87 The latter is based on some sequence regularities but, as opposed to the statistical model, i

88 nges in synaptic strength alone switched the regularity but not the frequency of feeding output from

89 es: new phenotypes, with the same underlying regularities, but novel particulars, may then be useful

90 ivating I (H) counter-intuitively suppressed regularity by recruiting I (KL) Developmental upregulati

91 These regularities can be formally represented in a computable

92 However, temporal regularities can occur in aperiodic contexts, suggesting

93 s with an intermediate degree of statistical regularity can capture key structural features of natura

94 Thus, it is important to understand how regularity can emerge from noise.

95 ned to the temporal scale of the statistical regularities characteristic of different sensory modalit

96 pite significant improvement of cone pattern regularity compared to BL (P < .001), 63% of AO images s

97 pite significant improvement of cone pattern regularity compared to BL (p<.001), 63% of AO images sho

98 th models enabled the discovery of two novel regularities: condition invariant in vivo turnover rates

99 on the boundary of the parameter space, the regularity conditions for the large-sample approximation

100 data transformation, sparsity assumption or regularity conditions on the covariance matrix, but dire

101 s that have finite-sample guarantees without regularity conditions.

102 can still achieve the parametric rate under regularity conditions.

103 ps necessary for the learning of statistical regularities, consistent with its role in various kinds

104 uman animals possess the ability to abstract regularities defining the relation among arbitrary audit

105 Here, we show that phyllotaxis regularity depends on the function of VIP proteins, comp

106 inear peptoid, revealed a PPI helix of great regularity despite the presence of only 50% of chiral si

107 sed neural activation for inputs with higher regularity during development.

108 ing process relies on sublexical statistical regularities (e.g. 'oo' to |u:|) or on learned lexical a

109 A variety of environmental regularities enable us to anticipate the timing of upcom

110 Expectations based on stimulus regularities exert a powerful influence on human percept

111 tory framework that accounts for the pattern regularity exhibited by a large number of host-parasite

112 To first determine whether such statistical regularities exist, we measured impulse responses (IRs)

113 the more likely they were to detect temporal regularities governing the learned sequences the followi

114 r the past decade, little is known about the regularities governing the microdynamics of social netwo

115 Regularities (i.e. consistent patterns) in food web stru

116 We explained this pattern by observing regularities in Ag competition, where responses to high-

117 fMRI, we evaluated the encoding of auditory regularities in awake monkeys listening to first- and se

118 emory also characterized the impact of sound regularities in benefitting dyslexics' oral reading rate

119 rgue that mnemonic processes can account for regularities in choice and decision time.

120 s discover temporal patterns and statistical regularities in complex sound sequences.

121 ood web structure suggest the possibility of regularities in ecosystem functioning, which might be us

122 was not sensitive to the processing of local regularities in either the VS/UWS or MCS patients.

123 By attending to regularities in emotion transitions, perceivers might de

124 is possible to take advantage of predictable regularities in liquid chromatographic (LC) separation o

125 nisms that could help explain cross-cultural regularities in musical systems, but indicate that these

126 Statistical regularities in natural sounds facilitate the perceptual

127 Frequent experience with regularities in our environment allows us to use predict

128 rnal implicit control.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Regularities in our environment can guide our behavior p

129 hanism mediating the learning of statistical regularities in our environment.

130 ce showing that humans can learn statistical regularities in sensory input and exploit this knowledge

131 ore how the auditory system encodes temporal regularities in sound and is related to differences in a

132 c auditory cortical activity to the temporal regularities in speech is considered to be a central mec

133 f empirical research has revealed remarkable regularities in the acquisition, organization, deploymen

134 Statistical regularities in the causal structure of the environment

135 e' of speech has been explored, specifically regularities in the envelope of the acoustic signal that

136 tem is highly efficient in learning temporal regularities in the environment and that it can use thes

137 Statistical regularities in the environment create prior beliefs tha

138 posit that neural networks learn statistical regularities in the environment for comparison with actu

139 ocate its computational resources to exploit regularities in the environment, and that this allocatio

140 ral policy resulting in a failure to exploit regularities in the environment.

141 primary means by which organisms learn about regularities in the environment.

142 ral success by taking advantage of low-level regularities in the environment.

143 ognitive systems may discover the underlying regularities in the environment.

144 or dorsal streams, depending on the type of regularities in the input.

145 at neural activity decreases with increasing regularities in the local statistics of the stimuli.

146 d whether the visual system uses statistical regularities in the natural environment to aid eye align

147 using a variety of visual cues that reflect regularities in the natural world.

148 exposed to sequences of nonsense words with regularities in the ordering relationships between the w

149 teractions along a chromosome has emphasised regularities in the positioning of microbial genes that

150 ndependent capacity for learning statistical regularities in the sensory environment in order to impr

151 Nervous systems exploit regularities in the sensory environment to predict senso

152 es defined on the basis of machine-extracted regularities in the speech to lexicon mapping process.

153 lation onset timing according to statistical regularities in the temporal structure of the sensory en

154 as a predictive-coding device that extracts regularities in the transition probabilities between sou

155 human visual system incorporates statistical regularities in the visual environment to enable efficie

156 Predictions based on learned statistical regularities in the visual world have been shown to faci

157 y and partially conflicting goals: detecting regularities in the world versus remembering specific ev

158 The results indicate that there are regularities in visual cortical input beyond those that

159 sses, cone photoreceptor density, and mosaic regularity in aniridia compared with normal control part

160 spontaneous firing rate and enhanced firing regularity in brain slices.

161 Loss aversion is a well-known behavioral regularity in financial decision making, describing huma

162 end groups, very low dispersities, and high regularity in microstructure under optimized conditions.

163 utionary and molecular mechanisms of meiotic regularity in polyploids.

164 igated how the human brain exploits temporal regularity in stimulus sequences for perception.

165 result shows that smoothness provided by the regularity in the inputs to M1 can impose apparent struc

166 therapeutically effective in improving sleep regularity in this population.

167 potentially global extent of animal-induced regularity in vegetation-which can modulate other patter

168 fline, comprehensive sampling of statistical regularities incorporated in neuronal circuits over a li

169 Sleep regularity was captured by the Sleep Regularity Index (SRI) and the relationship between the

170 al corneas, BAD-D was similar to the surface regularity index (SRI) of Galilei (P = .78) but was sign

171 p regularity using a novel metric, the sleep regularity index (SRI).

172 statistics derived from these analyses, the regularity index and the effective radius, can be useful

173 of waveform amplitude, regularity (Unbiased Regularity Index), and complexity (Nondipolar Index) wer

174 rdium (dominant frequency, 0.79 +/- 0.06 and regularity index, 0.93 +/- 0.009).

175 Dominant frequency, regularity index, propagation angles, and phase dynamics

176 lia density, nearest neighbour distance, and regularity index, we used cluster analyses based on chan

177 Furthermore, mean regularity indices for single and double cones were cons

178 In contrast, global regularities induced a phase shift of the cardiac cycle

179 riminating, extracting and encoding temporal regularities is a critical requirement in the brain, rel

180 at the ability of evolution to discover such regularities is formally analogous to learning principle

181 firing in cerebellar Purkinje neurons, where regularity is believed crucial for motor coordination.

182 We find that decreased firing regularity is primarily due to a significant decrease in

183 This regularity is reflected in the consistent binding of dAr

184 One such regularity is that the world is generally stable over sh

185 hbor analysis, from which an index of their "regularity" is commonly calculated, and the density reco

186 The quantification of the spot size regularity, its morphology, the signal intensity and its

187 This regularity leads to consistent changes in the structure

188 Spike-timing regularity likely relies on dynamic ion channel properti

189 pathological uncertainty about environmental regularities might represent a key step in the pathway t

190 To investigate the molecular basis of such regularity, mutants with altered architecture have been

191 in the past, but their underlying structural regularities: new phenotypes, with the same underlying r

192 l conditions (e.g., environmental variation, regularity, noise or a pressure for developmental simpli

193 tion provide equivalent descriptions for the regularities observed within individual movements.

194 wider class of decisions that conform to the regularities of choice-reaction time predicted by the se

195 The elucidated regularities of PCA can be used to fabricate optical dat

196 ny such separation is enabled by statistical regularities of real-world reverberation.

197 eural oscillations allows retaining temporal regularities of sensory information, a prerequisite for

198 it is fundamental to detect deviations from regularities of sensory input.

199 The electronic spectra and the kinetic regularities of the consumption of corresponding nitroso

200 ariability and complexity, yet the canonical regularities of the cortex suggest that such wiring is b

201 e, to difficulties when learning statistical regularities of the environmental structure to guide dec

202 bject relationships that reflect statistical regularities of the experienced environment.

203 grouping is believed to reflect internalized regularities of the natural environment, yet grouping cu

204 y metabolism, anatomy, and the structure and regularities of the visual world.

205 matically represents "bottom-up" statistical regularities of visual conformation (reflecting typical

206 objects' canonical size based on statistical regularities of visual features.

207 ture" of cultural institutions that generate regularity of behavior, cooperation, and trust at the re

208 a+ offered noise tolerance and preserved the regularity of burst patterns.

209 tochasticity of biochemical networks and the regularity of cellular behavior suggests that biological

210 7-fold, whereas increasing the frequency and regularity of CN neuron firing with the use of GABA-A an

211 er and happiness may have coevolved with the regularity of conflict as a means of signaling, bluffing

212 developmental mechanisms that result in the regularity of cortical folding of the entire brain.

213 lthough the firing rate was not altered, the regularity of DA cell firing was increased in RMTg-lesio

214 income, breast-feeding, mother's education, regularity of dental visit, and child's toothbrushing ha

215 es alone increased the frequency but not the regularity of feeding motor output found in preparations

216 Consistent with reduced regularity of grid patterns in rodents and a grid-cell m

217 The regularity of menstrual cycles is one of the important i

218 This approach benefits from the structural regularity of MUF-77, which places each component in a p

219 ould provide a direction in establishing the regularity of Navier-Stokes equations.

220 g treatment selectively reduced the rate and regularity of palatable food responding, but it did not

221 of stellate cell communication increases the regularity of Purkinje cell simple spike firing while in

222 Selective attention uses temporal regularity of relevant inputs to bias the phase of ongoi

223 is a marked increase in ventilation and the regularity of respiratory patterns in perinatal rat prep

224 V 2.1 channels may substantially enhance the regularity of rhythmic firing in cerebellar Purkinje neu

225 from megabases to gigabases, we predict that regularity of RO spacing is lost, that large gaps betwee

226 ue, adapted to these graphs, assessed global regularity of signal intensity patterns using Fourier-li

227 ing weekdays and by ~24 mins on weekends and regularity of sleep timing improved by ~12 min.

228 Thus, the regularity of spatial, auxin-dependent, patterning at th

229 The increased regularity of spiking parallels stronger synchronization

230 is involved in maintaining the frequency and regularity of spontaneous firing of Purkinje cells.

231 ncy spectrum, which is used to represent the regularity of T-tubule systems.

232 We also combined the density and regularity of T-tubules to give an index of T-tubule int

233 deteriorate with decreasing variability and regularity of the COM.

234 We show that stronger regularity of the DPD results in faster mixing, which is

235 ag is much more important than improving the regularity of the electrical signal.

236 e in turbulence theory and even establishing regularity of the equations.

237 eutic merit of HFS stems from increasing the regularity of the firing patterns in the basal ganglia (

238 ssure drop due to the high void fraction and regularity of the internal path.

239 city abolished the increase in frequency and regularity of the learned motor output expression.

240 ssembly of a spherical cage, focusing on the regularity of the packing of protein-like objects on the

241 The regularity of the SAX-7 pattern originated from the repe

242 Therefore, orientation that contrasts the regularity of the scene is perceived salient for many an

243 ll size of some insects, and the crystalline regularity of their eyes, have made them ideal for large

244 reduction in the number of lamellae and the regularity of their ordering.

245 re subclassified as Type 1 or 2 based on the regularity of their spiking.

246 imals can generate the large-scale hexagonal regularity of these patterns.

247 a filamentous phage medium, support the high regularity of this helix.

248 X1739 (10 mg/kg) increases the frequency and regularity of ventilation, reduces apneas, and protects

249 ad, we find that clathrin contributes to the regularity of vesicle scission and thereby to controllin

250 ding account is selective neuronal tuning to regularity of visual-orthographic features, which predic

251 al and reward structures, the impact of such regularities on decision-making strategy is poorly under

252 f neurotransmitter but also imposes temporal regularity on the release process, particularly when ope

253 il diameter in accordance with environmental regularities optimizes information transmission at ecolo

254 l capsids generally exhibit a high degree of regularity or symmetry, structural defects might be expe

255 served among all proteins indicates a hidden regularity (or commonality) in the dynamical heterogenei

256 yridine] motif have appeared with increasing regularity over the last decade.

257 ecause taxis' motion combines randomness and regularity (passengers' destinations being random, but t

258 ment is unaffected by the nature of temporal regularities (periodic vs aperiodic), but contingent on

259 the first time, that exploiting statistical regularities present in noisy acoustic scenes is an impo

260 er receivers exploit a potential statistical regularity present in noisy acoustic scenes to reduce er

261 of irrelevant alternatives principle and the regularity principle.

262 ch natural selection will discover such deep regularities rather than exploiting 'quick fixes' (i.e.,

263 l processes that are sensitive to acoustical regularities rather than the bottom-up encoding of acous

264 , provides a simple account for a surprising regularity regarding measurement order effects in social

265 fired at relatively high rates and with high regularity, regardless of brain state (slow-wave activit

266 exicality (word vs pseudoword), orthographic regularity (regular vs irregular spelling-sound correspo

267 Greater sleep regularity related to decreased path length (increased n

268 These structural regularities represent potentially useful prior assumpti

269 Furthermore, sequence regularity shifted induced activity in frontal regions t

270 le, undergoing treatment for menstrual cycle regularity shortly after menarche, having a cessation of

271 contrast, N1 responses were reduced to lower-regularity stimuli in children who showed high efficienc

272 posterior electrodes, was stronger to lower-regularity stimuli, but only in children who were less e

273 rkypallidal neurons fired at lower rates and regularities than prototypic neurons, and the two cell t

274 The recognition of discernible anatomical regularities that appear to self-organize during develop

275 stimuli, real-world scenes contain low-level regularities that are informative about the structural c

276 onstitutes the primary domain of statistical regularities that humans leverage to predict and organiz

277 Overall, the methodology uncovers universal regularities that inform team organization while also pr

278 se integration of primary omics data reveals regularities that tie cellular processes together in Esc

279 aging, we find specific responses to texture regularity that depend parametrically on the maximum ord

280 me by chance or by an underlying statistical regularity that signals environmental change profoundly

281 The ability to abstract a regularity that underlies strings of sounds is a core me

282 a class of textures that have maximal formal regularity, the 17 crystallographic wallpaper groups (Fe

283 has multiple dimensions including duration, regularity, timing, and quality [1-4].

284 in the environment and that it can use these regularities to control the timing of eye movements to d

285 adept at learning and exploiting statistical regularities to predict future events from current exper

286 y) and quantification of waveform amplitude, regularity (Unbiased Regularity Index), and complexity (

287 del qualitatively recapitulates many diverse regularities underlying semantic development, while prov

288 ys using sleep diaries, and quantified sleep regularity using a novel metric, the sleep regularity in

289 The study assessed sleep regularity using the SD of actigraphy-measured sleep dur

290 Regularity was associated with a greater TEF (P < 0.05)

291 Sleep regularity was captured by the Sleep Regularity Index (S

292 Pacemaker firing regularity was disrupted in MitoPark mice and ion channe

293 Alongside these general regularities, we describe interlanguage variations in th

294 To test whether humans leverage these regularities, we manipulated IR decay characteristics in

295 on of what will appear next based on learned regularities were less likely to be encoded into memory.

296 ; in cones per square millimeter) and mosaic regularity were estimated along nasal-temporal meridians

297 f eye movements in response to environmental regularities when monitoring locations in the visual sce

298 Rational choices exhibit regularity, whereby the relative strength of preferences

299 hese effects occurred regardless of stimulus regularities within the context or whether listeners wer

300 ntal gyrus in the process of discovering the regularity within the ongoing sound sequence.