ライフサイエンスコーパス: relaxation

1 the amelioration of SETD1-induced chromatin relaxation.

2 of the dynamic cycle of cell contraction and relaxation.

3 hydrogels with tunable stiffness and stress relaxation.

4 assisting the function of stress (-induced) relaxation.

5 otor conformation reforms only slowly during relaxation.

6 ground state has been attributed to thermal relaxation.

7 side chain motion that is detectable by NMR relaxation.

8 w myosin activators may affect soleus muscle relaxation.

9 limits force production and promotes muscle relaxation.

10 re is often associated with impaired cardiac relaxation.

11 non generation, propagation, scattering, and relaxation.

12 uced Nrf2/nNOSalpha expression and nitrergic relaxation.

13 ded tension remodeling and continuous strain relaxation.

14 crotubules stiffen cardiomyocytes and impair relaxation.

15 athways, which may lead to impaired vascular relaxation.

16 explain the observed delays in the onset of relaxation.

17 s that could be improved by promoting muscle relaxation.

18 uasi particles in both exciton formation and relaxation.

19 linking changes in response to stretching or relaxation.

20 emulsions showed to fasten the water proton relaxation.

21 on to inhibitory tropomyosin positioning and relaxation.

22 (2+) ([Ca(2+)](i)) and causing smooth muscle relaxation.

23 neously enhancing decatenation and supercoil relaxation.

24 omagnetic gap frequency which causes NV spin relaxation.

25 of structural changes in myosin heads during relaxation.

26 itching between heart muscle contraction and relaxation.

27 ments during striated muscle contraction and relaxation.

28 ring magnetization transfer by dipolar cross-relaxation.

29 es was recorded; the tension lost was stress relaxation.

30 oduction and consecutive facilitation of SMC relaxation.

31 rther, TTL, but not TTL-E331Q, robustly sped relaxation.

32 At rest, GLI slowed left ventricular relaxation (2.11 +/- 0.59 vs. 1.70 +/- 0.23 cm s(-1) ) a

33 uced fractional shortening (~33%) and slower relaxation (~20%).

34 back time constant is shown to determine the relaxation above the critical point.

35 ated state near the thin filaments following relaxation, accounting for the delay in force decay and

36 finding at physical examination was delayed relaxation after repetitive contractions.

37 impairing myocyte contractility and delaying relaxation, along with altered substrate consumption pat

38 nsity indicating ventricular early diastolic relaxation also did not change.

39 ion of VEGF exposure influenced both barrier relaxation and anti-VEGF-mediated closure.

40 3) MC state, in competition with vibrational relaxation and cooling to the relaxed (3) MLCT state.

41 namical processes associated with structural relaxation and crystallization near the glass transition

42 faces reveals accelerated vibrational energy relaxation and dissipation at the ice surface for hydrog

43 ed cardiomyocyte contractility, but impaired relaxation and evoked hypertrophic remodeling with incre

44 Impaired relaxation and hypercontractile properties are hallmarks

45 tates the odorant receptor OR2W3-induced ASM relaxation and identify a previously unrecognized E-C co

46 lly decouples irreversible creep from stress relaxation and modulus.

47 properties, with metal-like electron-phonon relaxation and molecule-like long-lived excited states.

48 h, stabilization of grain boundaries through relaxation and molybdenum segregation was used to preven

49 urthermore, SIM behaviour with slow magnetic relaxation and opening of hysteresis loops was observed.

50 In the present study, by symmetry relaxation and subparticle reconstruction, we have deter

51 er to the protein is achieved by chromophore relaxation and/or reduction of the charge separation in

52 become looser, resulting in faster solvation relaxations and isomerization reaction.

53 d studies looking into myofibril activation, relaxation, and force changes produced during activation

54 lative to P(+) kinetics during induction and relaxation, and in structural terms from the non-random

55 al shift anisotropy parameters, spin-lattice relaxation, and molecular correlation times obtained fro

56 bese levels impaired NO production, vascular relaxation, and raised blood pressure.

57 When physical examination shows delayed relaxation, and there are no myotonic discharges at elec

58 isotropy to exhibit zero-field slow magnetic relaxation, and under a small applied field, it exhibits

59 rta provided no benefit in cumulative stress relaxation (aortic ring +/- PVAT = 4122 +/- 176; p > 0.0

60 hanisms that modulate the kinetics of muscle relaxation are critically important for muscle function.

61 h T(g) and the characteristic time of stress relaxation are independently governed by the conformatio

62 of Brownian heating and thus supporting Neel relaxation as the dominant heating mechanism.

63 -21934) IC(50) = 2 muM for inhibition of DNA relaxation, as compared to an IC(50) = 120 muM for the a

64 ion of 1.6 angstrom followed by 0.4 angstrom relaxation at high doping levels.

65 vely through an Orbach mechanism with a spin relaxation barrier of 16 cm(-1).

66 ture which exhibits SCM behavior with a high relaxation barrier of 178(4) K.

67 Quantitative analysis of an array of NMR relaxation-based experiments (including Carr-Purcell-Mei

68 This paper links the nonequilibrium glassy relaxation behavior of otherwise athermal granular mater

69 ure, they show volume expansion and distinct relaxation behavior, reaching an equilibrated state abov

70 n GPRC5B-deficient SMCs not only facilitates relaxation but also prevents dedifferentiation during at

71 have been shown to affect contractility and relaxation, but the mechanistic basis for this effect is

72 The induction of actomyosin relaxation by t-ASPP2 was dependent on its interaction w

73 A quantitative prediction of myocardial relaxation can be performed using easily obtained clinic

74 ouplings of the internal degrees of freedom, relaxation can be ultrafast, converting electronic energ

75 NV relaxation caused by these driven spinwaves can be divid

76 ome strongly coupled, enabling radiationless relaxation channels upon optical excitation.

77 Slow magnetic relaxation characteristics are retained in the chain com

78 T2DM hearts exhibited improved contractility/relaxation compared to WT, accompanied by extensive meta

79 to weakness, NEM6 patients have slow muscle relaxation, compromising contractility and daily life ac

80 Purpose To validate ex vivo diffusion-relaxation correlation spectrum imaging (DR-CSI) in the

81 Conclusion Diffusion-relaxation correlation spectrum imaging signal component

82 coefficients by fitting of our experimental relaxation curves and by comparison of the data with lit

83 n the vesicle size provoke stretching of the relaxation curves.

84 cytosolic calcium underlies the contraction-relaxation cycle of muscle cells.

85 paramagnetic relaxation enhancement, and NMR relaxation data of their individual residues.

86 ristics such as temperature-dependent stress relaxation, direct reprocessing and recycling abilities

87 (15)N NMR Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) relaxation dispersion and rotating frame R (1rho) measur

88 Global fitting of relaxation dispersion data, measured as a function of TS

89 NMR relaxation dispersion measurements report on conformatio

90 Using single-quantum methyl-based relaxation dispersion NMR methods we identify critical r

91 se a quantitative method to analyse (1)H NMR relaxation dispersion profiles based on a model-free app

92 NMR relaxation dispersion, chemical exchange saturation tran

93 cal exchange at atomic resolution, including relaxation dispersion, exchange-induced shifts, and life

94 riments (including Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill relaxation dispersion, off-resonance R (1rho) profiles,

95 Here we use R(1rho) relaxation-dispersion nuclear magnetic resonance(2) and

96 umerical calculations, an ultrafast ( 10 fs) relaxation due to Hund excitations and related photo-ind

97 y investigate this relationship, between the relaxation dynamics and microscopic structure of disorde

98 e (13) C acetate resonance, but we find that relaxation dynamics at microtesla fields alter the optim

99 Exciton relaxation dynamics in TMDs have been extensively studie

100 We modeled the relaxation dynamics of (lipid) vesicles upon osmotic ups

101 ion has a significant impact on the magnetic relaxation dynamics of the single-molecule magnets 1-Dy

102 les are derived from the analysis of the ion relaxation dynamics: the charge relaxation time as a str

103 nt of tea, as it confers the umami taste and relaxation effect of tea as a beverage.

104 f MRI contrast agents, displaying remarkable relaxation effects in the absence of paramagnetic metal

105 excited-state also revealed the preferential relaxation emissive pathways for the BTD derivatives and

106 Paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) NMR and chemical crosslinki

107 dimerization on nanodiscs using paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) NMR spectroscopy, and deter

108 We have, moreover, used paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (PRE) to characterize Cu(II)-LPMO

109 olute interactions from solvent paramagnetic relaxation enhancement (sPRE) measurements.

110 nd assessing the amplitude of the Quadrupole Relaxation Enhancement effects due to (14)N.

111 nerate (14) N-quadrupolar-peaks that cause a relaxation enhancement of water protons at a frequency (

112 ts, residual dipolar couplings, paramagnetic relaxation enhancement, and NMR relaxation data of their

113 and under a small applied field, it exhibits relaxation exclusively through an Orbach mechanism with

114 Recent NMR relaxation experiments revealed the transient presence o

115 sence of PVAT increased the amount of stress relaxation (final tension in mgs; aortic ring -PVAT = 45

116 nequilibrium thermodynamic approaches to the relaxation, flow, and deformation of glasses.

117 afet and D'yakonov-Perel' mechanisms to spin relaxation for systems with and without inversion symmet

118 netic ratio, make the muon spin rotation and relaxation ([Formula: see text]SR) technique ideal for p

119 he planar MbNO ground state is an electronic relaxation from HS to LS taking place in ~30 ps.

120 poptosis, and maintaining artery contraction-relaxation functions for up to 6 days.

121 osin inhibition could provide optimal muscle relaxation; however, targeting skeletal myosin is partic

122 ly reversed impaired beta(2) AR-mediated ASM relaxation in an obesity mouse model induced by a high f

123 were slowed in HF, with dramatically slowed relaxation in cardiomyocytes from patients with HF with

124 L is sufficient to lower stiffness and speed relaxation in cardiomyocytes from patients with HF, supp

125 DT-CMR demonstrated that failure of sheetlet relaxation in diastole correlated with extracellular vol

126 ide Synthase (nNOS) expression and nitrergic relaxation in gastric neuromuscular tissues exposed to i

127 Fusion involves compartmentally selective co-relaxation in hypotropic eye vertical rectus muscles.

128 horylation and reduced endothelial-dependent relaxation in RA.

129 nt roles in plant growth by enhancing stress relaxation in the cell wall, which constrains cell expan

130 twork, the network exhibits up to 80% stress relaxation in the glassy state (T(g) - 45 degrees C) und

131 This unprecedented level of stress relaxation in the glassy state leads to numerous desirab

132 a by VFV is accomplished mainly by IR muscle relaxation in the hypotropic eye, principally in its sel

133 lso determined their potency on CGRP-induced relaxations in mouse and human vessels, in vitro.

134 more potent than rimegepant on CGRP-induced relaxations in mouse aorta.

135 ured during light excitation (induction) and relaxation (in the dark) for whole cells of photosynthet

136 etal muscle myosin by MPH-220 enabled muscle relaxation, in human and model systems, without cardiova

137 The amplitude of the NV relaxation increases with the wavevector of the driven s

138 pletely recover their initial structure upon relaxation, independently of how the particles are arran

139 The data suggest that the relaxation induced by these agents is caused by the inhi

140 Impaired relaxation is a hallmark of hypertrophic and restrictive

141 ss rigid, and energy transfer by chromophore relaxation is accelerated.

142 Impaired myocardial relaxation is an intractable feature of several heart fa

143 This impaired relaxation is associated with insulin-induced phosphoryl

144 We propose that this actin-based impaired relaxation is central to NEM6 pathology.

145 n line with this facilitation of IP-mediated relaxation, iSM-Gprc5b-KO mice were protected from arter

146 bserve that 1) the dynamic complexity of the relaxation kinetics depends on the number of permeable s

147 microscopy revealed that the impaired muscle-relaxation kinetics in NEM6 patients are caused by struc

148 We focused on the relaxation kinetics upon addition of impermeable osmolyt

149 elicit robust increases in I(Ca) or CaT and relaxation kinetics.

150 There is no additional relaxation loss or an increase in experimental time.

151 h femtosecond time resolution and nanosecond relaxation measurement has hampered various applications

152 Amide (15)N relaxation measurements of the Cre(Cat) domain reveal fa

153 he growth process, influencing growth rates, relaxation mechanisms, electrical properties and domain

154 agmatic muscle motion during contraction and relaxation.Methods: In 20 healthy volunteers, diaphragma

155 The relaxation modulus transits from the glassy stage to the

156 tation of the magnetization) or the Brownian relaxation (motion of the particle).

157 scranial magnetic stimulation-induced muscle relaxation, muscle fiber- and sarcomere-contractility as

158 However, the rapid spin relaxation observed in colloidal quantum dots limits the

159 We establish that the longitudinal relaxation of (119)Sn can span 6 orders of magnitude in

160 that eventually triggered cAMP/PKA-dependent relaxation of airways.

161 n ICD process, energy released by electronic relaxation of an excited atom or molecule leads to ioniz

162 mesangial cells and attenuated ANP-mediated relaxation of aortic rings ex vivo.

163 ed OR2W3 caused increases in [Ca(2+)](i) and relaxation of ASM cells.

164 innate biotin deficiency due to tau-mediated relaxation of chromatin and consequent aberrant expressi

165 mRNA, protein expression and nitrergic relaxation of circular gastric neuromuscular strips were

166 ficiently samples sparse graphs and (ii) the relaxation of common restrictive modeling assumptions.

167 ansitions from high to low light require the relaxation of dissipative energy processes, collectively

168 Relaxation of improved detection may lead to an apparent

169 VO(2) in an "hourglass" fashion through the relaxation of interstitial boron species, corresponding

170 rotein curvature and lipid clustering in the relaxation of large membrane deformations.

171 contain the spread of COVID-19 following the relaxation of lockdown measures.

172 racted from the spatial profile and temporal relaxation of microwave signals, respectively.

173 , and DTI calculated fat fractions (FFs), T2 relaxation of muscle (T2(water)), fractional anisotropy

174 efficient as electron emission following the relaxation of O 1s holes in [Formula: see text].

175 The relaxation of photoexcited nanosystems is a fundamental

176 h as entropic fluctuations and timescales of relaxation of Rouse polymer chains, one can recapitulate

177 nonolfactory receptor genes also displayed a relaxation of selective constraints consistent with grea

178 ensable olfactory receptor genes displayed a relaxation of selective constraints similar to that obse

179 Assuming that the relaxation of social distancing increases the risk of in

180 Plastic deformation, degradation, and relaxation of stress are typically coupled in biomateria

181 ifferent pigments, resolving the vibrational relaxation of the carotenoids and the pathways of energy

182 We interpret these results in terms of slow relaxation of the charge sector and rapid equilibration

183 A full relaxation of the coupled adsorbate/substrate geometry l

184 The contraction and relaxation of the heart is controlled by stimulation of

185 Finally, we show that after relaxation of the photoexcited peptides toward the minim

186 The 3D helical shape results from stress relaxation of the prestretched PU fiber and the plastici

187 o suggest the EODa, due to their efficacy on relaxation of the respiratory tract, posses a therapeuti

188 The coupling between the relaxations of beta-PVDF with those of Nafion matrix is

189 Based on a combination of methyl transverse relaxation optimized (TROSY) NMR spectroscopy and X-ray

190 Methyl transverse relaxation-optimized spectroscopy (TROSY)-based NMR, cry

191 s by an order of magnitude and displays slow relaxation over several minutes.

192 The results showed that the NMR relaxation parameters, rarely used for benchmarking, are

193 namics simulations and by characteristic NMR relaxation parameters.

194 onal theory simulations, we unravel the full relaxation pathway: Following an ultrafast interband tra

195 Integrated relaxation pressure (IRP) improved from 27.3 +/- 10.8 to

196 While the implications of spin damping for relaxation processes are intensively studied, damping ef

197 unfolded and folded states; cross-correlated relaxation processes from hyperpolarized "structural" wa

198 Out-of-equilibrium relaxation processes show aging if they become slower as

199 tural collapse, also resulted in unrealistic relaxation properties.

200 tion between DNA replication and chromosomal relaxation, providing a foundation for determining how r

201 susceptibility and the effective transverse relaxation rate (R2*) indicated that localized susceptib

202 BBB disruption, evaluated by mapping the R1 relaxation rate after administration of an MRI contrast

203 No substantial change in the anoxic relaxation rate and a slight decrease in pO(2) sensitivi

204 terestingly, the experiments reveal that the relaxation rate associated with plastic flow at time t i

205 ance imaging (MRI) and evaluation of the R2* relaxation rate can be an alternative to biopsy for asse

206 brain iron levels using MRI at 3 T with R2* relaxation rate mapping in individuals with AD compared

207 The spin-lattice relaxation rate R(1) of all siloxanes studied here exhib

208 ocity-time integral, and TDI-derived maximal relaxation rate were assessed during weaning.

209 6 +/- 2.40 cm/s (P < 0.001); and TDI-maximal relaxation rate, 3.64 +/- 2.02 versus 10.25 +/- 5.88 ver

210 The relaxation rate, in this nonstationary condition, exhibi

211 ultimately depressing contractile force and relaxation rate.

212 This range of relaxation rates allowed for the time since image onset

213 Genetic variation in NPQ relaxation rates and photosynthetic induction in parenta

214 e resulting materials exhibit tunable stress-relaxation rates at elevated temperatures (160-180 degre

215 at higher temperatures, and slower magnetic relaxation rates for through-barrier processes.

216 ation of a target protein enhances the cross-relaxation rates for transfer of nuclear spin polarizati

217 e does not affect the dynamics, but only the relaxation rates of the system; and 4) heterogeneities i

218 ains will depend on the solvent exchange and relaxation rates of the targeted sites; these gains also

219 Measurements of transverse (15)N spin relaxation rates reveal a reduction in the amplitudes an

220 and that its backbone chemical shifts, (15)N relaxation rates, and (1)H-(15)N residual dipolar coupli

221 hemical exchange to transverse magnetization relaxation rates, R(2).

222 ic behavior of the system, as well as on the relaxation rates.

223 NMR peak shifted by >35 ppm with accelerated relaxation rates.

224 and the quantitative determination of cross-relaxation rates.

225 o bind and cleave the opposite strand in the relaxation reaction.

226 Relaxation relies partly on highly-favorable, conformati

227 le-domain SPION can be explained by the Neel relaxation (reorientation of the magnetization) or the B

228 R2W3-evoked [Ca(2+)](i) mobilization and ASM relaxation required Ca(2+) flux through the store-operat

229 y smooth muscle (ASM) and compromises airway relaxation responsiveness to beta-AR agonists.

230 tation of the DNA segments is not prevented, relaxation results in complex intrication of the two dom

231 aramagnetic resonance (EPR) measurements and relaxation studies suggest a strong electron delocalizat

232 This spontaneous relaxation technique could transform the monolithic inte

233 ayers and detergent micelles by solution NMR relaxation techniques.

234 Glass transition temperatures, alpha-relaxation temperatures and structural strength signific

235 novel growth process that uses a SiGe strain-relaxation template and can be potentially generalized t

236 ompound 1(o) exhibits faster low-temperature relaxation than that of 1(c), which is apparent in magne

237 attern of spatially distinct contraction and relaxation that must be established in the neighboring e

238 port a complementary process of cytoskeletal relaxation that occurs when cortical contractility is do

239 For proteins we found a favored optoacoustic relaxation that stems from the neutral or zwitterionic c

240 at the nuclear envelope by nesprin upon its relaxation, thereby regulating beta-catenin transcriptio

241 t, water status was assessed from transverse relaxation time (T(2)) weighted signals registered by Ti

242 s of the ion relaxation dynamics: the charge relaxation time as a strain-insensitive intrinsic variab

243 ained from the correlations between the T(1) relaxation time changes at 24-48 h and the ensuing adapt

244 find the average after-storm recovery time-a relaxation time characterizing barrier's resiliency to s

245 or to overt symptoms, muscle twitch rise and relaxation time constants both increased, consistent wit

246 thinning of the polymers with an increasing relaxation time due to the confinement of entanglements.

247 nanodiamond particles for calibration of T1 relaxation time in magnetic resonance imaging.

248 posite transducer severely limits the phonon relaxation time in sputter-deposited devices.

249 rated 3D mono and biexponential spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T(1rho)) mapping

250 teract and hinder each other: the first Zimm relaxation time is as large as the internal friction tim

251 al, benefitting from the extremely long T(2) relaxation time of quartz in (29)Si and hence dramatical

252 of density matrices to calculate spin-phonon relaxation time of solids with arbitrary spin mixing and

253 ed by the relaxation time T1 the same as the relaxation time of the human tissue T1 = 810.5 ms.

254 on multiple pulses is originated from a fast relaxation time of the saturable absorption effect.

255 Vesicle relaxation time scales suggest that the vesiculation pro

256 I scan that measures the proton spin-lattice relaxation time T(1).

257 The spin-lattice relaxation time T(1rho) values for (1)H, (13)C, and (207

258 ined phantoms that were characterized by the relaxation time T1 the same as the relaxation time of th

259 er, for the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism, spin relaxation time varies inversely with extrinsic scatteri

260 tension, and to a lesser extent viscoelastic relaxation time, are dependent on myosin activity.

261 mula: see text] with [Formula: see text] the relaxation time, thus providing a route for spin qubits

262 g radiation and thereby increases the energy-relaxation time.

263 ds conventional thermalization with a finite relaxation time.

264 tive LGE (r = 0.67; P < .001), myocardial T1 relaxation times (r = 0.55; P < .001), and ECV (r = 0.39

265 Specifically, T1rho relaxation times are inversely related to the proteoglyc

266 ated high-quality sodium films with electron relaxation times as long as 0.42 picoseconds using a the

267 We show that intrinsic spin and momentum relaxation times both decrease with increasing temperatu

268 result is due to changes of the nuclear spin relaxation times due to the electron spin spatial asymme

269 uantification of T(1) and especially of T(2) relaxation times during thermal treatment enabled their

270 tion, with typical reduction in PL radiative relaxation times from 270 ps to 190 ps upon increasing e

271 Conclusion The pooled mean of T2 relaxation times in healthy adults had marked heterogene

272 is found that the proposed criterion on the relaxation times is able to explain available experiment

273 atellar, tibial, and femoral cartilage T1rho relaxation times significantly decreased immediately aft

274 Rather, we predict long relaxation times that increase exponentially with system

275 n polarize organic radicals having long spin relaxation times to serve as spin qubits in quantum info

276 rmal values and variability of myocardial T2 relaxation times using a systematic review and meta-anal

277 Percent decreases in T1rho relaxation times were significantly larger following 10

278 ted markers of myocardial disease (T1 and T2 relaxation times, ECV, and qualitative and quantitative

279 actor was determined as the ratio of longest relaxation times, the length scaling factor was obtained

280 tched stability in biological media and long relaxation times.

281 technique to reliably predict intrinsic spin relaxation times.

282 The corresponding relaxation timescale for the AsSe(4) liquid increases as

283 of the molecules undergo ultrafast (150 fs) relaxation to the (3) MC state, in competition with vibr

284 15-anti (all-trans) and 13-cis/15-syn, after relaxation to the ground state.

285 of conical intersections (CIs) on electronic relaxation, transitions from excited states to ground st

286 ted with larger thermal barriers to magnetic relaxation (U(eff)), open magnetic hysteresis at higher

287 Proton transverse relaxation values for both the water and fat fractions d

288 Cheese batches which have lower transverse relaxation values for the water and fat proton fractions

289 rn and potato starches made possible to link relaxation variations to starch structure and properties

290 predicted the quantitative values of the LV relaxation velocities (e') measured by echocardiography

291 size and a nearly 50% reduction in sarcomere relaxation velocity compared to controls.

292 versus 2.66 +/- 2.14 cm/s (P < 0.001); peak relaxation velocity, 1.19 +/- 0.39 versus 1.53 +/- 0.73

293 arameters of peak contraction velocity, peak relaxation velocity, velocity-time integral, and TDI-der

294 n ultrafast laser pulse and monitoring their relaxation via time- and momentum-resolved spectroscopy.

295 Finally, PVAT-assisted stress relaxation was observed in an artery with white fat (sup

296 t-ASPP2-induced actomyosin relaxation was required for ILC initiation, but not prog

297 ng assay to determine the extent of ureteral relaxation, we show that the calcium channel blocker nif

298 allization kinetics and water and fat proton relaxation were studied in water-in-milk fat emulsions d

299 nhanced prostacyclin receptor (IP)-dependent relaxation, whereas responses to other relaxant or contr

300 m diabetic mice, improving contractility and relaxation while restoring coronary perfusion pressure.