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1 by calculation of proton spin density and T2 relaxation time.
2 DPN, more so than proton spin density or T2 relaxation time.
3 with reduced ejection fraction and prolonged relaxation time.
4 find a significant slowing down of the alpha-relaxation time.
5 ical tissue, causing a shortening of the T2* relaxation time.
6 calculating nerve proton spin density and T2 relaxation time.
7 resulting in a measureable change in the T1-relaxation time.
8 is substantially smaller than the structural relaxation time.
9 g radiation and thereby increases the energy-relaxation time.
10 ds conventional thermalization with a finite relaxation time.
11 he two corresponds to a minimum value of the relaxation time.
12 h the corresponding variation in extensional relaxation time.
13 shear rates approaching the inverse longest relaxation time.
14 tched stability in biological media and long relaxation times.
15 ST detection, including pH, temperature, and relaxation times.
16 changes the polariton transient spectra and relaxation times.
17 ngle-fiber modulus, extensibility, or stress relaxation times.
18 fs and is asymmetric, with a tail at slower relaxation times.
19 quences sensitive to ultra-short transversal relaxation times.
20 spectra show that there is a distribution of relaxation times.
21 e synthesis of paramagnetic probes with long relaxation times.
22 technique to reliably predict intrinsic spin relaxation times.
23 rentiate signals based on chemical shift and relaxation times.
24 gnitude increase in both viscosity and alpha-relaxation times.
25 ding on spin-spin (T2) and spin-lattice (T1) relaxation times.
26 assess for changes in signal intensities and relaxation times.
27 ntate nucleus-to-pons ratios), and T1 and T2 relaxation times.
28 ause the strongly non-monotonous spectrum of relaxation times.
29 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24, with calculation of T2 relaxation times.
30 rdiac output (29% and 27%), and increases in relaxation time (10% OVX) with preserved ejection fracti
31 n (by -10-30%) and an increase in rotational relaxation times (+10-40%) compared with water dynamics
32 elevated in HIV-infected patients (native T1 relaxation times, 1128.3+/-53.4 ms versus 1086.5+/-54.5
34 +/- 29 vs 1044 msec +/- 14; P < .001) and T2 relaxation times (56 msec +/- 4 vs 59 msec +/- 3 vs 62 m
35 mpared with normal breast tissues, higher T2 relaxation time (68 msec +/- 13) was observed in invasiv
36 ter in fibromyalgia to be associated with T1 relaxation times, a surrogate marker of water content, b
37 tion; here, [Formula: see text] is the phase-relaxation time and [Formula: see text] is the turbulenc
38 ompanied by a rapid growth of the structural relaxation time and a concomitant decrease of configurat
39 nt spin-laser relies on a short carrier spin relaxation time and a large anisotropy of the refractive
40 oefficient (ADC) were calculated, as were T2 relaxation time and proton spin density obtained from DT
42 ezable water content, (1)H proton transverse relaxation time and water self-diffusivity determined by
43 SAs) possess small modulation depth and slow relaxation time and, therefore, are incapable of ensurin
44 results in a threefold enhancement in qubit relaxation times and a comparable reduction in coherence
45 t on T2-weighted TSE images and DW images T2 relaxation times and ADC values of the liver and FLLs we
46 gadoxetic acid disodium (Gd-EOB-DTPA) on T2 relaxation times and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC
48 ing as an alternative due to their long spin-relaxation times and ease of processing, but, with the n
50 2) signals were found in terms of changes in relaxation times and relative abundance of the relaxatio
51 ost appropriate, based on their shorter T(1) relaxation times and spectral simplicity, while MnCl(2)
54 ng maximal strain, elastic modulus, and cell relaxation times and thus provide a number of markers fo
55 parameters, (1)H rotating-frame spin-lattice relaxation times and water-to-protein spin diffusion exp
56 ters E-wave deceleration time, isovolumetric relaxation time, and E'-wave velocity improved similarly
58 magnetic resonance neurography (DTI-MRN), T2 relaxation time, and proton spin density can detect and
64 of dynamically heterogeneous regions and the relaxation time are very different in two and three dime
69 dramatic reductions in the MOF (1)H T(1rho) relaxation times, are observed as the PEO content increa
71 s of the ion relaxation dynamics: the charge relaxation time as a strain-insensitive intrinsic variab
72 mm(3)) were applied to determine transverse relaxation time as affected by magnetic field heterogene
73 ated high-quality sodium films with electron relaxation times as long as 0.42 picoseconds using a the
75 chemical shift overlap, and short transverse relaxation times (associated with slow tumbling) render
76 observe a 6 orders of magnitude increase in relaxation time at 2 K and a consequent open magnetic hy
79 s in high-density data storage, but magnetic relaxation times at elevated temperatures must be increa
82 for rearrangement (temperature dependence of relaxation times) becomes smaller than the activation en
84 We show that intrinsic spin and momentum relaxation times both decrease with increasing temperatu
85 level of polarization and long spin-lattice relaxation time-both of which are necessary for future c
87 sufficiently high surface disorder, the spin relaxation time can be extended via the Dyakonov-Perel m
90 ained from the correlations between the T(1) relaxation time changes at 24-48 h and the ensuing adapt
91 We found that magnetic resonance imaging T2 relaxation time changes in subjects commenced on lithium
92 find the average after-storm recovery time-a relaxation time characterizing barrier's resiliency to s
93 XPCS study on a colloidal suspension with a relaxation time comparable to the SACLA free-electron la
94 s showed a loss of iron signal and higher T2 relaxation times compared with ferumoxytol-labeled viabl
95 1-5 media showed significantly shortened T2 relaxation times compared with unlabeled control cells (
96 ncrease the apparent spin-label phase memory relaxation time, complemented by high sensitivity afford
101 ollow-up quantitative MR imaging (transverse relaxation time constant; MRI-T2 ), MR spectroscopy (fat
102 or to overt symptoms, muscle twitch rise and relaxation time constants both increased, consistent wit
103 P<0.01) and impaired relaxation (isovolumic relaxation time: control, 0.21 ms [interquartile range,
104 and diagnostic accuracy (91%) for native T1 relaxation times (cutoff, 1140 msec) were equivalent com
107 After excitation at 800 nm, the measured relaxation time distribution of multiple complexes has a
108 r minutes, we find that complexes sample the relaxation time distribution on a timescale of seconds.
110 t specific identifiers including microscopic relaxation times diverging on a Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher (V
111 thinning of the polymers with an increasing relaxation time due to the confinement of entanglements.
112 t of 81.6 ns is needed as an addition to all relaxation times due to intrachain friction sources.
113 result is due to changes of the nuclear spin relaxation times due to the electron spin spatial asymme
116 uantification of T(1) and especially of T(2) relaxation times during thermal treatment enabled their
117 ted markers of myocardial disease (T1 and T2 relaxation times, ECV, and qualitative and quantitative
118 ased liver stiffness) and cardiac (T1 and T2 relaxation times, ECV, myocardial edema, late gadolinium
119 primed in a hypoxic matrix with short stress relaxation time enhanced collagen fiber size and tumor d
120 lating configurational entropy to structural relaxation time) established in earlier numerical studie
121 ic scan protocol assessed hepatic (T1 and T2 relaxation times, extracellular volume [ECV], and MR ela
124 mputed using the WIEN2k code and the carrier relaxation times for electrons and holes are calculated
125 For healthy participants, averaged T1 and T2 relaxation times for fibroglandular tissues at 3.0 T wer
129 tion, with typical reduction in PL radiative relaxation times from 270 ps to 190 ps upon increasing e
130 uences T(1) and T(m) and show unusually long relaxation times given that the ligand shell is rich in
132 e report a strong enhancement in the optical relaxation time in Cu by direct growth of few-layer grap
133 ults show that the history dependence of the relaxation time in glasses requires knowledge only of th
138 rated 3D mono and biexponential spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T(1rho)) mapping
139 is decoupled from that of the translational relaxation time in two dimensions but not in three dimen
140 rong anharmonicity, high reproducibility and relaxation times in excess of 40 mus at its flux-insensi
141 atter decreases were largely explained by T1 relaxation times in gray matter, a surrogate measure of
143 togenesis and found that reduced amygdala T2 relaxation times in high-magnetic-field MRI hours after
144 the association of global and regional brain relaxation times in patients with prior exposure to line
148 isotope effect and the unusual variation of relaxation times in water at low temperatures can be exp
151 diastolic filling, decreases, and isovolumic relaxation time increases, indicating that both active a
153 of proton spin density and a decrease of T2 relaxation time, indicating changes in the microstructur
154 BAA receptor concentration in addition to T1 relaxation times, indicating perhaps increased neuronal
156 teract and hinder each other: the first Zimm relaxation time is as large as the internal friction tim
157 lease in our model is that the matrix stress relaxation time is comparable to the time scale for wate
158 ly-slow thinning of neck radius (extensional relaxation time is determined from the delay constant).
160 ynamic behaviour reveals that the structural relaxation time is substantially reduced in these adapti
161 is found that the proposed criterion on the relaxation times is able to explain available experiment
162 tra further suggest that the distribution of relaxation times is temperature independent at low frequ
165 leration time less than 57 ms and isovolumic relaxation time less than 40 ms respectively predicted p
166 se from observing hyperpolarized (1)H, short relaxation times limit the utility of prepolarizing this
167 ies, E:A ratio, deceleration, and isovolumic relaxation times; LV systolic function was preserved.
172 s a suppression of the Knight shift and spin relaxation time measured in nuclear magnetic resonance (
174 translational diffusion and proton T1rho/T2 relaxation-time measurements for rotational diffusion, t
175 ed mitral E deceleration time, LV isovolumic relaxation time, mitral E/E', and pulmonary vein A wave
176 itative spin-lattice (T1) and spin-spin (T2) relaxation time MR imaging mapping was performed before
177 d that, as the tail length is increased, the relaxation times near the surface of the supercooled equ
180 c environments by measuring the longitudinal relaxation time of a single-spin probe as it is systemat
181 values upon annealing, but the difference in relaxation time of density and hardness, which is usuall
182 the model of free charge carriers the phase relaxation time of fluctuating Cooper pairs is determine
183 red in stroked hemispheres; and longitudinal relaxation time of lactic acid was found to increase by
185 Moreover, the temperature dependence of the relaxation time of orientational correlations is decoupl
186 al, benefitting from the extremely long T(2) relaxation time of quartz in (29)Si and hence dramatical
187 of density matrices to calculate spin-phonon relaxation time of solids with arbitrary spin mixing and
191 ggests a decoupling of the amplitude and the relaxation time of the membrane thickness fluctuations,
193 ased on causality - on the comparison of the relaxation time of the order parameter with the "time di
195 on multiple pulses is originated from a fast relaxation time of the saturable absorption effect.
198 ve way is also developed to characterize the relaxation time of the viscoelastic fluid by modulating
199 different from surrounding liver parenchyma relaxation times of 840 msec +/- 113 and 28 msec +/- 3 (
200 method that exploits the differential T(2)* relaxation times of individual resonances and resolves t
201 he longitudinal (T(1)) and transverse (T(2)) relaxation times of phosphorus donors in bulk silicon wi
202 CPMG) sequence was used to measure spin-spin relaxation times of proton pools representing major yolk
203 aging is based on the dependence of the spin relaxation times of protons in water molecules in a host
204 and that the extracted temperature dependent relaxation times of the assemblies follow the Vogel-Fulc
208 ure the longitudinal relaxation time, the T1 relaxation time, of protons in a magnetic field after ex
209 tionship between postcontrast ventricular T1 relaxation time on CMR and freedom from AF after pulmona
212 r myocardial water content at 120 min and T2 relaxation times on 120 min cardiac magnetic resonance t
213 hemical shifts, linewidths, and spin-lattice relaxation times over a much wider range of temperatures
214 correlate the above g-shifts to spin-lattice relaxation times over four orders of magnitude, from 200
216 een different proton pools with different T1 relaxation times, particularly when the starch gelatiniz
217 ubicin-cardiotoxicity CMR parameter was T(2) relaxation-time prolongation at week 6 (2 weeks after th
218 tive LGE (r = 0.67; P < .001), myocardial T1 relaxation times (r = 0.55; P < .001), and ECV (r = 0.39
219 al shortening, ejection fraction, isovolumic relaxation time, rate of pressure development and rate o
220 time is much shorter than the self-assembly relaxation time, resulting in a non-equilibrium self-ass
221 compared with control patients, half maximal relaxation time (RT50) at 60 per minute was prolonged by
222 s substantially larger than the viscoelastic relaxation time scale of the biofilms, and this appearan
224 atellar, tibial, and femoral cartilage T1rho relaxation times significantly decreased immediately aft
225 relation between regional gray matter and T1 relaxation times suggests decreased tissue water content
229 E) is commonly used to speed up spin lattice relaxation time (T(1) ) for rapid data acquisition in NM
230 understanding how the electron spin-lattice relaxation time (T(1)) and phase memory time (T(m)) rela
231 bility, signal sensitivity, and spin-lattice relaxation time (T(1)) complicate in vivo translation of
232 e first measurement of electron longitudinal relaxation time (T(1e) ) during magic angle spinning (MA
233 ctroscopy was used to measure the transverse relaxation time (T(2)) and intensity of proton pools in
234 t, water status was assessed from transverse relaxation time (T(2)) weighted signals registered by Ti
236 ined phantoms that were characterized by the relaxation time T1 the same as the relaxation time of th
238 2) min(-1)] and in-cell (129)Xe spin-lattice relaxation time (T1 = 2.19 +/- 0.06 h) for 1000 Torr Xe
239 ments and quantitative imaging, including T1 relaxation time (T1) and magnetization transfer ratio (M
243 lifetime of the qubit, and the spin-lattice relaxation time (T1), the thermally defined upper limit
245 oach to correlate spin-lattice and spin-spin relaxation times (T1-T2) including acquisition of the FI
246 meters (concentration [rho] and longitudinal relaxation time [T1]) of human cortical bone in vivo.
247 ity of lifetime of spin states (spin-lattice relaxation time, T1) and coherences (spin-spin relaxatio
248 hically inequivalent carbon and spin-lattice relaxation times, T1, yield characteristic information t
249 ect of B1(+) correction on the native tissue relaxation time (T10) of fat, parenchyma, and malignant
250 ance (MR) relaxometry demonstrating short T1 relaxation time (T1R) in the basal ganglia reflects exce
251 by microstructure, influence the transverse relaxation time (T2) in an orientation-dependent fashion
252 etic resonance imaging (MRI)-based spin-spin relaxation time (T2) mapping has been shown to be associ
254 Diffusion tensor imaging and transverse relaxation time (T2) relaxometry were performed at basel
255 ance imaging showed a significant transverse relaxation time (T2) shortening in the pancreata of mice
256 es (50-80 K) to increase the short spin-spin relaxation time (T2) upon which the technique relies.
257 The MRI outcomes-fat fraction, transverse relaxation time (T2), and magnetisation transfer ratio (
258 by downhill running (DR) by using transverse relaxation time (T2)-weighted magnetic resonance imaging
260 laxation time, T1) and coherences (spin-spin relaxation time, T2) to the immediate environment was ut
262 llenging analysis of previtreous behavior of relaxation time (tau(T)) in ultraviscous low molecular w
263 binding kinetics of these measurements, the relaxation time (tau) was obtained, where higher tau val
264 nt study shows that I1 converts to I2 with a relaxation time tau1=0.1s at 25 degrees C in 25 mM KCl.
266 oup 1 medium showed significantly shorter T2 relaxation times than hMSCs labeled with group 2-5 media
268 form a glass that behaves as a solid with a relaxation time that grows exponentially with decreasing
269 ostructures have longitudinal and transverse relaxation times that are on par with commonly used heav
270 d phosphonated trityl radical possesses long relaxation times that are sensitive to probe the microen
272 ging method used to measure the longitudinal relaxation time, the T1 relaxation time, of protons in a
273 show by a Redfield theory calculation of the relaxation times, the distribution shape corresponds to
274 ensemble, we demonstrate that, regarding the relaxation times, the ensemble can be considered ergodic
275 actor was determined as the ratio of longest relaxation times, the length scaling factor was obtained
276 mula: see text] with [Formula: see text] the relaxation time, thus providing a route for spin qubits
278 study underlines the potential of native T1 relaxation times to complement current cardiac MR approa
279 n polarize organic radicals having long spin relaxation times to serve as spin qubits in quantum info
280 weak anti-localization effect and to a spin-relaxation time two to three orders of magnitude smaller
281 reveals that flanking sequences can lead to relaxation times up to 11-fold faster than anticipated.
282 rmal values and variability of myocardial T2 relaxation times using a systematic review and meta-anal
285 er, for the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism, spin relaxation time varies inversely with extrinsic scatteri
288 The volume of lung tissue with increased relaxation times was determined by using a threshold-bas
289 iopolymer such as the ionic conductivity and relaxation time were determined by means of electrical i
290 e mono- and bi-exponential short and long T2 relaxation times were 24.7 ms, 4.2 ms (fraction 15%) and
292 tial and bi-exponential short and long T1rho relaxation times were estimated to be 26.9 ms, 4.6 ms (f
297 ecedentedly observed field dependence of the relaxation time, which was modeled with three contributi
298 greatly facilitated the interpretation of T1 relaxation times, which have been interpreted rather nar
299 l T1 nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) proton relaxation times, which is proportional to amount of car
300 t proton spatial distributions and different relaxation times, which may also provide information abo