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1 n dynamics, such as the spread of antibiotic resistance.
2 in, whereas its overexpression promotes drug resistance.
3 n of the genes flhC and ygaC conferred added resistance.
4 ng antitrypanosomal drugs and averting cross-resistance.
5 rpsA and panD genes were used to define PZA resistance.
6 etion led to modest reductions in complement resistance.
7 alignancies that typically succumb to taxane resistance.
8 tic interventions, directed against evolving resistance.
9 s the multitude of challenges in cancer drug resistance.
10 resistant tumors and a target for overcoming resistance.
11 threat due to DTG's high genetic barrier to resistance.
12 glucose utilization does not promote insulin resistance.
13 plasticity and genetic adaption, the keys to resistance.
14 ce systemic inflammation and reverse insulin resistance.
15 atment for people with HIV, with no emergent resistance.
16 elements (SGEs) can drive evolution of host resistance.
17 rganisms can be exploited to provide disease resistance.
18 for protein design and combatting antibiotic resistance.
19 pine is dependent on the degree of treatment-resistance.
20 argos with potential implications in therapy resistance.
21 with their use, including drug toxicity and resistance.
22 ion of Sm1(6), a gene associated with insect resistance.
23 arkably reverses already established insulin-resistance.
24 s a downstream effector of S6K1-mediated TKI resistance.
25 , most patients eventually relapse with drug resistance.
26 MR protein expression thereby increasing TMZ resistance.
27 stigate potential biomarkers of response and resistance.
28 or Avr2 recognition but contributes to basal resistance.
29 ptose biosynthesis, colonization, and stress resistance.
30 of inhibitors to this pathway is limited by resistance.
31 icroenvironment, metastasis, and therapeutic resistance.
32 anisms involved in stress tolerance and drug resistance.
33 dules participate partially in RKS1-mediated resistance.
34 -Y gastric bypass [RYGB]) surgery on insulin resistance.
35 ant part of efforts to address antimicrobial resistance.
36 ny ISGs, which confers broad viral infection resistance.
37 hich investigators attributed to doxycycline resistance.
38 o the maintenance and spread of antimalarial resistance.
39 without markedly causing peripheral insulin resistance.
40 fferent underlying sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine resistance.
41 rive evolutionary trade-offs with antibiotic resistance.
42 with characterized mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance, 180 clinical isolates from the Mayo Clinic a
43 at L-MT sample performed low charge transfer resistance (336.7 Omega cm(2)) that promotes the migrati
45 r soil microbiomes with the goal of inducing resistance above ground against herbivorous insects.
46 immune responses, which provide far greater resistance against challenge with nontyphoidal serovar S
47 t MDA5/MAVS signaling was essential for host resistance against pulmonary Aspergillus fumigatus chall
50 aggrecan contribute to cartilage compression resistance and are necessary for healthy joint function.
51 ecrease in processing speed due to increased resistance and capacitance delay is a major obstacle for
52 ralizable activation site that mediates drug resistance and confirm its impact in BRAF, EGFR, HER2 an
55 e repertoire of genes involved in antibiotic resistance and detoxification, including transporters, t
56 multiple growth factor pathways may postpone resistance and extend progression-free survival in many
57 ea, which contributed to low charge transfer resistance and high transduction activity towards the co
59 , plagued by the issues of excessive contact resistance and large hysteresis in ambient conditions.
60 nduced plant responses to herbivores promote resistance and often involve the perception of specific
62 epeat protein repertoire involved in disease resistance and the characterization of Sm1(6), a gene as
64 vivo (euglycemic clamps and HOMA of insulin resistance), and the presence of nonalcoholic fatty live
65 mpairs beta-cell function, 2) causes insulin resistance, and 3) reduces metabolic clearance rate of i
66 d correlates of abnormal pulmonary pressure, resistance, and compliance and their association with in
67 ell proliferation, migration, invasion, drug resistance, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
69 ic NGFR signature predicts anti-PD-1 therapy resistance, and NGFR(hi) tumor fractions are associated
70 mi as a tool in the fight against antibiotic resistance, and our results demonstrate the specificity
71 common pathway for the spread of antibiotic resistance (AR) genes and bacteria into the environment.
75 er adapt to structural plasticity in PR with resistance-associated amino acid substitutions by format
76 d-type Protease (PR(WT)) and highly-multi-PI-resistance-associated PR(DRV)(R)(P51) revealed that the
77 nhibitory concentration distributions of the resistance-associated variants (RAVs) for each drug were
78 nding of antibiotic mechanisms of action and resistance at inhibitory concentrations in the lab and i
79 whole-body glucose homeostasis, with insulin resistance being a major risk factor for metabolic disea
80 ears) with fasting glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, beta-cell function, and adiponectin at age 1
81 0A9 proinflammatory activity and proteolytic resistance but has little effect on S100A8/S100A9 antimi
82 metabolic remodeling did not improve insulin resistance, but induced fibrogenic genes and inflammatio
83 toid wasp Leptopilina boulardi, they evolved resistance by developing a more reactive cellular immune
84 mocytes, GCs paradoxically induced their own resistance by promoting upregulation of IL-7 receptor (I
87 However, regardless of the mechanisms of resistance, complete and durable therapeutic responses t
88 r sequencing, 78.6% (95% CI 76.1%-80.9%) had resistance-conferring mutations in the katG gene and 14.
91 , drought resilience markedly increased, but resistance decreased, for gymnosperms between 1950-1969
94 Improved rapid diagnosis and antimicrobial resistance determination, such as by whole-genome sequen
95 own mechanisms of reactions involved in drug resistance (drug extrusion, drug degradation, and DNA da
96 eucon' sponges with relatively high-pressure resistance due to a complex and narrow canal system, pum
97 nes that target the HA protein have suffered resistance due to destabilizing HA mutations that do not
98 isting understanding of fluoroquinolone (FQ) resistance due to mutations in the main drug targets, gy
99 IO) contribute to hyperleptinemia and leptin resistance, effects that are regulated by the endocannab
103 n of both EGFR and STAT3 might overcome drug resistance encountered during treatment with single agen
104 eptor populations using mice with picrotoxin resistance engineered into receptors containing the delt
107 recede the insulin stimulus to cause insulin resistance, explaining why short-term, insulin-dependent
108 nization is more strongly affected by biotic resistance from residents than 3 degrees C of climate wa
109 l characterization of Pm41, a powdery mildew resistance gene derived from WEW, which encodes a coiled
110 eate comparative NLR resources, we conducted resistance gene enrichment sequencing (RenSeq) with sing
111 ese differences increased over time for both resistance gene prevalence measured by log-normalized ab
113 ecological niches of microbes and antibiotic resistance genes characterized by biofilm-forming and hu
114 st known for its regulation of Candida azole resistance genes such as MDR1, regulates other genes tha
115 TEM), and tetA genes are the main antibiotic-resistance genes that induce resistance patterns to cefo
121 sceptible to high rates of acquired HIV drug resistance (HIVDR), but few studies include children ini
122 ntly, nutrient limitation shifted cavitation resistance in a species-specific and unpredictable manne
123 upregulates CHPT1 expression and confers Enz resistance in CRPC, suggesting that SE-mediated expressi
125 sable the most prevalent cause of antibiotic resistance in Gram-negative bacteria, i.e., the deactiva
132 5 as a key mediator of acquired MEKi therapy resistance in PDAC and suggests a context for advancing
133 eveals a paracrine mechanism of antiandrogen resistance in prostate cancer amenable to clinical testi
134 n AMR to inform policies and to monitor drug resistance in S. Paratyphi, for which there is no vaccin
135 end toward increasing rates of ciprofloxacin resistance in S. sonnei, in addition to plasmid-mediated
136 yphoid vaccines and increasing antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella Typhi that have served to incre
139 r understanding of the drivers of carbapenem resistance in the Philippines, while also serving as the
141 strongly associated with markers of insulin resistance in vivo (euglycemic clamps and HOMA of insuli
143 potential microbial reservoirs of macrolide resistance including the ermX, ermF, and msrD genes.
144 as treatment response and emergence of drug resistance: inference based on genomic, transcriptomic,
149 show that in vitro development of tamoxifen-resistance is associated with increased sensitivity to t
151 Maintenance and persistence of antimicrobial resistance is likely to vary across different body sites
156 in addition to plasmid-mediated azithromycin resistance, is of significant public health concern with
158 enriched for strains that acquired multidrug resistance loci, encoding enzymes that confer resistance
160 evelopment of metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance, manifests when triglyceride (TG) input in th
163 revious model simulations assuming invariant resistance may have underestimated the impacts of drough
166 from a single patient harbors more than one resistance mechanism, and the plasticity between multipl
167 fly populations differ in E. muscae-specific resistance mechanisms as well as generic defences effect
168 chanism, and the plasticity between multiple resistance mechanisms could restrict the effectiveness o
169 nial activity and to mitigate ROS1-intrinsic resistance mechanisms have demonstrated clinical efficac
171 Laboratories not characterized for specific resistance mechanisms, and 128 isolates with CFDC MICs o
172 h smear-positive pulmonary TB with isoniazid resistance mediated by an inhA mutation were randomized
176 Multidrug efflux systems belonging to the resistance-nodulation-division (RND) superfamily are ubi
177 get-site resistance (TSR) and nontarget-site resistance (NTSR) mechanisms have evolved to most herbic
180 ormed a cohort study in which the daptomycin resistance of E. faecium isolated from rectal swabs from
182 wn challenges in molecular junctions: series resistance of the leads, poor interface conductance, and
185 However, the impact of low-frequency RPV resistance on virologic outcome during subsequent antire
186 glucose tolerance, protects against insulin-resistance onset and remarkably reverses already establi
189 ocardin-related transcription factor (nMRTF) resistance pathway that amplifies noncanonical Gli1 acti
191 diagnostic tests which can fully describe TB resistance patterns is a major challenge in ensuring tha
192 main antibiotic-resistance genes that induce resistance patterns to cefotaxime, amoxicillin, and tetr
194 ics of ITx allograft rejection and treatment resistance, peripheral blood samples and intestinal allo
195 eas SAP2 overexpression results in increased resistance, probably owing to high-affinity binding of S
196 ctiveness of corn rotation for mitigating Bt resistance problems did not differ significantly between
197 ategies to mitigate the extreme and multiple resistance provided by these mechanisms are required in
199 teria from the FRAIL scale: fatigue, reduced resistance, reduced aerobic capacity, having >=5 illness
200 ne families in J. hindsii, including disease resistance-related wall-associated kinase (WAK), Cathara
202 e likely to achieve complete cures, acquired resistance remains an obstacle to their success as well.
205 stigate phenotypic inducibility of meropenem resistance, short read sequencing was performed using an
210 egaplasmids contained genes for tetracycline resistance [tet(O)], the Type IV secretion system, conju
211 lopidogrel had a higher incidence of aspirin resistance than all patients treated with aspirin alone
213 ifferences are likely to impact colonization resistance through lantibiotic expression or intestinal
214 Hypomagnesemia has been linked to insulin resistance through reduced tyrosine kinase activity of t
217 Influential physicians willing to overcome resistance to advances were able to bring medical practi
218 the frequency of multidrug resistance (MDR)(resistance to ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, and chloramphen
219 This study identifies a novel mechanism of resistance to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy mediated by
220 tems are necessary for metabolic regulation, resistance to antibiotics and antimicrobials, pathogenes
222 metabolic reprogramming, immune suppression, resistance to apoptosis, angiogenesis, metastasis, and i
224 re were 90 ART-experienced participants with resistance to both efavirenz and lamivudine, 32 (35.6%)
227 report that interferon (IFN) signals convey resistance to CDC-induced pores on macrophages and neutr
229 drives aggressive TNBC biology by promoting resistance to chemotherapy and inducing a prometastatic
232 li in domestic swine in China that conferred resistance to colistin, an antibiotic of last resort use
236 dramatically enhanced (sometimes >1000 fold) resistance to degradation by four different nucleases, b
238 correlated with phenotypic AMR testing, and resistance to empirical antimicrobials was associated wi
240 armacological properties, including improved resistance to enzymatic degradation, while remaining non
242 lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), and although resistance to GCs is a strong negative prognostic indica
243 cells that overexpressed ZIP4 had increased resistance to gemcitabine, 5-fluorouracil, and cisplatin
246 of second-generation antiandrogens, acquired resistance to hormone therapy remains a major challenge
249 tic tool is leading to the profiling of drug resistance to inform clinical practice and treatment dec
250 n between 5-HT(3A) and the chaperone protein resistance to inhibitors of choline esterase (RIC-3).
251 er-expressed in multiple cancers and confers resistance to ionizing radiation and chemotherapeutic dr
253 assembling block copolymers exhibit superior resistance to macroscopic deformation in comparison to t
254 e created trametiglue, which limits adaptive resistance to MEK inhibition by enhancing interfacial bi
255 uced spontaneous tumorigenesis and increased resistance to Myc-driven lymphoma and Eml4-Alk-driven lu
256 ne response could contribute to differential resistance to NDV in inbred Fayoumi and Leghorn lines.
257 esistance loci, encoding enzymes that confer resistance to nonrelated antibiotics, including extended
260 sulted from the site morphology having a low resistance to overwash, as opposed to being directly imp
263 TLs significantly (P < 0.05) associated with resistance to Phytophthora crown rot were detected on ch
264 clinically viable strategies for overcoming resistance to platinum chemotherapy in lung adenocarcino
266 est that ToxR plays an important role in the resistance to reactive oxygen species through the regula
267 west scan speeds showed comparable corrosion resistance to rolled and annealed super duplex stainless
268 nent of humoral innate immunity, involved in resistance to selected pathogens and in the regulation o
269 amma-producing ILCs also improve endometrial resistance to sexually transmitted C. trachomatis infect
270 s viral infections, IRF3 is also involved in resistance to some bacterial infections, in anticancer i
272 nd integrity of the nuclear envelope and its resistance to stresses found that both mutations result
273 resistance (MDR) in cancer arises from cross-resistance to structurally- and functionally-divergent c
275 in treating patients with advanced BC after resistance to TAM and aromatase inhibitors develops.
278 and nucleotides for biosynthesis, conferring resistance to therapies targeting anabolic pathways.
279 carrying mutations in genes responsible for resistance to therapy has led to a Darwinian model of cl
283 ntrained individuals performed contralateral resistance training with moderate and low volume for 12
285 ence are generally associated with treatment resistance, unfavorable prognosis, and the infiltration
286 to CARD, we are able to summarize predicted resistance using the information included in CARD, ident
289 o understand how the genetic architecture of resistance varies across time and geographic space, we q
290 an important mechanism conferring tamoxifen resistance via both ERalpha dependent and independent pa
294 he effect of the PPHD knockout on antibiotic resistance was phenocopied in bacteria exposed to atmosp
297 robust hysteretic behaviour of the graphene resistance with an externally applied out-of-plane displ
298 electrolytes demonstrate a small interfacial resistance with good cycling performance at 35 degrees C
299 he teeny phenotype, characterized by insulin resistance with late failure of insulin production, seve
300 r prevent a novel mechanism of acquired MEKi resistance, with clinical implications for MPNST patient
301 xazole, and chloramphenicol), extensive drug resistance (XDR) (MDR plus non-susceptible to fluoroquin